1、成都市2015方框英语完形填空练习（1）（答案）【四川省成都市2014届高三英语摸底测试模拟试题（二）】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things have come to represent, in fact, what I call _11_ and love.I dont remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did _12_th
2、e water. Any kind of _13_ride seemed to give him pleasure. _14_he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being _15_the water, moving through it, _16_it all around me. I was not a strong _17_, or one who learned to swim ea
3、rly, for I had my _18_. But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my fathers office and _19_those summer days with my father, who _20_ come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the _21_person not in swimsuit.After swimming, I would go _22
4、_ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me _23_anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk _24_ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldnt be playing with his _25_. But m
5、y father always _26_and said easily, “Oh, no, its _27_.” Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get _28_ an ice cream.A poet once said, “We look at life once, in childhood; the rest is _29_.” And I think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines our memories, but _30_,
6、 in that childhood, looks at us.11A. desire B. joy C. anger D. worry12A. avoid B. refuse C. praise D. love13A. boat B. bus C. train D. bike14A. But B. Then C. And D. Still15A. on B. off C. by D. in16A. having B. leaving C. making D. getting17A. swimmer B. rider C. walker D. runner18A. hopes B. faith
7、s C. rights D. fears19A. spending B. saving C. wasting D. ruining20A. should B. would C. had to D. ought to21A. next B. only C. other D. last22A. away from B. out of C. by D. inside23A. put up B. break down C. play with D. work out24A. the moment B. the first time C. while D. before25A. fishing net
8、B. office things C. wooden chair D. lab equipment26. A. stood up B. set out C. showed up D. turned out27. A. fine B. strange C. terrible D. funny28. A. the student B. the assistant C. myself D. himself29. A. memory B. wealth C. experience D. practice30. A. which B. who C. what D. whose【参考答案】完形填空(共20
9、小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)11-15 BDACD 16-20 AADAB 21-25 BDCCB 26-30 CACAB 完形填空-AOnce upon a time, a rich man wanted to make a trip (旅行) to another town. He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to 1 things with. He 2 to take ten servants with him. They would 3 the things to sell and th
10、e food to 4 on their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to 5 and asked to 6 with them.The rich man said to the little boy, “Well, 7 may go with us. 8 you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my 9 , you cant carry a 10 load (担子). You must 11 the lightest one to carry.” Th
11、e boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread.“You are 12 .” said his master, “That is the biggest and the heaviest one.” The boy said 13 and lifted the load gladly.On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the servants were tired 14 the li
12、ttle servant. Do you know 15 ? Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town.名师点评本文讲述了一个聪明的小男孩的故事。他要求加入一位富人的旅行，在得到同意后选择担子时，看似愚蠢地选择了最大、最重的担子。而这恰恰就是他的聪明之处，因为他所挑的面包在途中是被边走边吃的，到达目的地时已所剩无几。阅读这故选foolish。篇文章时要注意句子的整体理解，如第8、9、10这三题。(B)1. A. eatB. buyC. chang
13、eD. get【解析】B。这位富人不仅带了东西去卖，而且带钱去“买”东西。解这道题时要注意将句中and前后的内容进行比较。(A)2. A. decidedB. likedC. hopedD. tried【解析】A。根据他的想法，他“决定”要带十个仆人。这件事完全可以由他自己决定，所以没有必要“希望带”或“努力带”，故C、D不合题意。(C)3. A. takeB. bringC. carryD. borrow【解析】C。carry在句中意为“携带、运送”；take 意为“带走”；bring意为“带来”。本句意为“他们将运送要卖的东西和在路上要吃的食物”。下文的第10、11两题所在的句子也有提示。
14、 (B)4. A. cook B. eatC. buyD. drink【解析】B。参照第3题。(D)5. A. themB. the servantsC. the roadD. the rich man【解析】D。一个小男孩来找这位富人，要求和他们一起走，故选 the rich man。(C)6. A. stopB. stayC. goD. talk【解析】C。参照第5题。(A)7. A. youB. heC. ID. they【解析】A。富人同意小男孩随行。(D)8. A. SinceB. IfC. BecauseD. But【解析】D。此句和上文是转折关系,意为“但是你是我的仆人中最小的、
15、最瘦的、最弱的一个，你不能挑重担”，故选but。(C)9. A. familyB. guestsC. servantsD. things【解析】C。参照第8题。(A)10. A. heavyB. lightC. smallD. difficult【解析】A。参照第8题。(B)11. A. eatB. chooseC. pick upD. understand【解析】B。此句意为“你要选择挑最轻的担子”，“pick up”意为“捡起”，不合文意，故选choose。(D)12. A. braveB. rightC. cleverD. foolish【解析】D。主人看到这个小仆人选择了最重的担子，感
16、到他很“愚蠢”，故选foolish。 (B)13. A. sorryB. nothingC. angrilyD. good-bye【解析】B。听了主人的话，小男孩“什么也没说”，而是高兴地挑起了担子。(C)14. A. besidesB. ofC. exceptD. with【解析】C。由于小男孩的聪明，“除了”他自己，其他仆人都累坏了。 (D)15. A. who B. himC. thatD. why【解析】D。Do you know why? 用在文章最后用来引出原因，告诉读者其中的奥妙。【四川省成都市2014届高三英语摸底测试模拟试题（一）】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分3
17、0分)I wouldnt ask for a dressing room. My mom always asked for me.The evening before I had 11 risen from my seat and piled on excess noodles. Then I licked my bowl with the buttered garlic bread, 12 no evidence of the four servings I had eaten greedily. In the morning I would be forced to lie on my b
18、ed and stuck in my 13 just to button my jeans. I feared school 14 . The sale rack, with its slender size markers, knew my number continued to grow.I learned 15 to eat from my dad: fast and without thinking. In our house, the dinner table involved 16 , with the children on defense. One 17 move and ou
19、r dinner would be snatched off our plates without warning and eaten up by our father 18 than we could blink. We soon learned to keep a hand up while 19 our chicken, and if mom decided to cook that night we needed to hurry and get 20 before it was gone.Only one pair of jeans I tried to fit. I 21 and
20、told my mother I could button every pair but only needed the jeans that lay 22 in my hands. We walked to the checkout.I kept my head down as we passed a group of girls. They 23 . I glanced up only long enough to know my place. Their 24 cut at me, hands cupped over their mouths in secrecy.The shop wa
21、s about to close and I 25 two girls in my third grade class out.“I like your pants. Where did you get them?” Marcy asked Alicia. I nodded in agreement， 26 they had removed their cupped hands and I could hear the 27 .“Really? I like yours better,” Alicia replied.“We should trade. What 28 are you?” Ma
22、rcy asked.“I dont know” Alicia said, finding the tag in the back of her pants. “Seven.”“Me too.” Marcy said. I 29 in line as I held the jeans, tag folded in so 30 could see the number on it was 12. I am not a size seven.11.A. hurriedlyB. hungrilyC. repeatedlyD. worried12.A. leavingB. offeringC. coll
23、ectingD. examining13.A. stomachB. legsC. waistD. hands14.A. uniformsB. mealsC. holidayD. shopping15.A. whatB. howC. whyD. when16.A. battleB. gameC. strikeD. debate17.A. bigB. unusualC. falseD. bold18.A. harderB. furtherC. earlierD. faster19.A. swallowingB. bitingC. tastingD. cooking20.A. excusesB. s
24、econdsC. opportunitiesD. demands21.A. orderedB. liedC. paidD. promised22.A. closedB. guidedC. guardedD. satisfied23.A. laughedB. murmuredC. shoutedD. whispered24.A. mouthsB. handsC. eyesD. ears25.A. ledB. followedC. invitedD. walked26.A. thankfulB. afraidC. anxiousD. excited27.A. interviewB. convers
25、ationC. questionD. report28.A. numberB. sizeC. colorD. weight29.A. jumpedB. waitedC. criedD. hid30.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)11.C12.A13.A14.D15.B16.A17.C18.D19.A20.B21.B22.C23.D24.C25.B26.A27.B28.B29.D30.C完形填空-BPeters job was to examine cars when they crossed
26、 the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming _1_ the hill towards the frontier, _2_ a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. When the bike _3_ the frontier, Peter would stop the man and _4_ him take the s
27、traw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very _5_ to see _6_ he could find anything, after which he would look in all the mans pockets _7_ he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always _8_ to find gold
28、or other valuable things _9_ in the straw, he never found _10_. He was sure the man was _11_ something, but he was not _12_ to think out what it could be.Then one evening, after he had looked _13_ the straw and emptied the workers pockets _14_ usual, he _15_ to him, “Listen, I know you are smuggling
29、 things _16_ this frontier. Wont you tell me what it is? Im an old man, and todays my last day on the _17_. Tomorrow Im going to _18_. I promise I shall not tell _19_ if you tell me what youve been smuggling.” The worker did not say anything for _20_. Then he smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly
30、, “Bikes.”名师点评这篇完型填空讲述了身为边防检查员的彼得明知一个工厂工人在走私货物却无法抓住对方的把柄。在退休的前一天，彼得恳请其说出真相，结果令彼得恍然大悟。(D)1. A. towardsB. downC. toD. up【解析】D。根据下文这个工人越过边界后，走下山坡，所以到达边界之前应在朝山上走。故选up。(C)2. A. fillingB. pullingC. pushingD. carrying【解析】C。这名工人是在推着一辆装有稻草的自行车，故选动词pushing。(D)3. A. arrivedB. appearedC. cameD. reached【解析】D。这里表
31、达的是到达边界之意arrive, come为不及物动词不可直接接 the frontier，故选reached。(C)4. A. askB. orderC. makeD. call【解析】C。ask与order后接不定式的复合结构时，动词前应有to, make后接不定式的复合结构时，动词前to要省去。根据下文应选make。(A)5. A. carefullyB. quicklyC. silentlyD. horribly【解析】A。彼得想发现这个工人在走私什么，所以应仔细地检查。故选carefully。(D)6. A. thatB. whereC. howD. whether【解析】D。这里根
32、据文意，应选择表示“是否”之意的whether作宾语从句的引导词。(A)7. A. beforeB. afterC. firstD. so【解析】A。根据常理，彼得应先检查这个工人的口袋才能让他捆起稻草走人，故选before。(B)8. A. luckyB. hopingC. thinkingD. wondering【解析】B根据文意，彼得心中一直怀着查获走私物品的希望，故选hoping。(B)9. A. had beenB. hiddenC. hidingD. have been【解析】B。这里things和hide之间是被动关系,现在分词hiding作定语时表示主动，所以应用过去分词hid
33、den作后置定语表被动。(D)10. A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything【解析】D。本句中否定词never及文意决定了这里应选 anything。(B)11. A. takingB. smugglingC. stealingD. pushing【解析】B。四个选项从语法上讲都可以，只能从文意上进行区分，smuggling意为“走私”，是正确选项。(C)12. A. possibleB. strongC. ableD. clever【解析】C。固定结构be able to do sth. 意为“能够干某事”。(A)13. A. throu
34、ghB. thoroughlyC. uponD. up【解析】A。习惯用语look through 意为“彻底检查”。(D)14. A. likeB. more C. thenD. as【解析】D。“as usual”为固定短语，意为“象平常一样”。(D)15. A. toldB. cried C. orderedD. said【解析】D。tell, order后面应直接接人作宾语表示告诉某人和命令某人，而用say应为say to sb. 故said为正确选项。(C)16. A. crossB. past C. acrossD. into【解析】C这里应选择一个介词构成介词短语在句中做状语。介
35、词past 表“经过”； across 强调“从一边到另一边”；而into 表示“进入到里面”。 根据文意across应为正确选项。(C)17. A. thingB. work C. jobD. duty【解析】C。“on the job”为一常用短语。意为“执行公务”。(C)18. A. restB. back C. retireD. retreat【解析】C。因为今天是彼得最后一天上班说明明天他就要退休retire。(B)19. A. everyoneB. anyone C. no oneD. someone【解析】B。根据句中否定词not 及文意应选anyone。(D)20. A. momentB. long time C. sometimeD. some time【解析】D。本句说明这个工人回答彼得的问题之前沉默了一会儿。A选项应用a moment； C选项表示某一点时间； D选项表示一段时间或一会儿，为正确选项。