1、Unit 21 课时跟踪练(六) Language Awareness 6, Culture Corner & Bulletin Board一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高本课语言点针对练习.单词拼写1He must be about sixty, whereas (然而) his wife looks about thirty.2If we had taken such effective (有效的) measures much earlier, the river would not be polluted so seriously now.3The music complements (弥补
2、) her voice perfectly.4He was completely ignorant (无知的) about the countrys political system.5And best of all, there are no sideeffects (副作用).单句语法填空1He ignored (ignore) the speed limit and drove very fast.2We moved out of the city for good in 1989.3You should have come (come) to the laboratory if you
3、 were really serious about your research.4It is reported (report)that the product has been put into use.5You could have done (do) better, but you were too careless.6Lets ask everyone to come I wouldnt like anyone to miss out.完成句子1She went there for the benefit of her health (为了她的健康)2Children have to
4、 learn to communicate effectively (学会有效地交流)3We must focus our attention on (把注意力集中在) the urgent problems.4I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I should have driven her there (本该开车送她到那儿)5In “What do you think made us do it well？”， “do it well” is the complement of the sentence (句子的
5、补语).串点成篇微表达汤姆意识到了(be aware of)自己的错误，他决心(be determined to do)永远(for good)不会考试作弊了。他将专注于(focus .on)他的学业。他这样做真的太好了(it作形式主语)。我们都对他有信心(have faith in)。Tom was aware of his mistakes, and he was determined not to cheat in the exam for good. He would focus his attention on his study. It was good of him to do
6、so. We all had faith in him.本单元语言点温故练习.单句语法填空1This photograph is a bit too old and probably wont be enlarged (enlarge) well.2The watch is guaranteed for three years.3Your account of the event corresponds with hers.4Few analysts foresaw that oil prices would rise so sharply.5The persons may be recogn
7、ised by their red caps.6The government has now given its approval for the new examinations.7The sports meet was postponed (postpone) because of rain.8Everyone who was directly concerned in/with the incident has now resigned.完成句子1Its clever of you to work out the maths problem.你真聪明，解出了这道数学题。2The trai
8、n was traveling at the/a rate of 100 kilometres an hour.火车以每小时100公里的速度行驶。3In that case they had to submit themselves to his judgement.在那种情况下他们不得不服从他的判决。4If necessary, I will have Mary send the letter.如果有必要，我让玛丽去寄信。5The bad weather left the project half finished.糟糕的天气使工程完成了一半。6With so many children t
9、alking and laughing, I couldnt settle down to my work.有这么多孩子又说又笑的，我无法安下心来工作。7This is the second time that I have visited the Great Wall. 这是我第二次参观长城。8The book is said to have been translated into several foreign languages.这本书据说已被翻译成了好几种外国语言。二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧.完形填空When we talk about a bad man, we like to
10、 call him a “wolf”. But is it really true that the wolf stands for devil and ugliness?Have you read the book The Wolf Totem by a famous writer Jiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever 1 the wolves world? If you had, you would 2 the wolves.I
11、n the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland. They know more about 3 than humans. They can attack lambs (羔羊) without disturbing their mothers. They also know how to 4 use of the shape of land to 5 sheep. I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be 6 experts good at fighting.The wolf
12、is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand 7 . Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul. A 8 wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves 9 nothing. All the wolves obey the rules. 10 they are defeated, they run away together. It is their teamwork 11 makes wolves powerful.The w
13、olves also have great selfrespect and wont 12 to anyone. The writer, who wrote the book The Wolf Totem, 13 stole a onemonthold baby wolf and raised it very carefully. To his 14 ， he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with 15 wolves. It bit through the iron chain that limited it. The wolf
14、was 16 and it never gave in, fighting 17 its death. The little wolf died as a glorious fighter.I was shocked by this kind of 18 ： wolves are one of the most respected creatures on earth. I want everyone to look at wolves in a 19 way. They are our teachers. They show us how to survive and 20 in this
15、not simple and dangerous world. Please honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature!语篇解读：人们喜欢将坏人称作“狼”，因此狼成为了魔鬼和丑陋的象征。但作者从一本书上了解到，实际上狼是值得尊敬的动物，它们很有团队意识，知道如何在这个世界上生存，可称得上是人类的老师。1A.talked aboutBleft forCcared for Dthought about解析：选D根据上下文可知作者问“你思考过狼的世界吗？”。think about“考虑”，符合题意。talk about“谈论”
16、； leave for“动身去某地”； care for“喜欢，照料”。2A.admire BhuntCdraw Dwatch解析：选A根据下文讲到的狼是英雄，可知人们应该钦佩狼。admire“钦佩”，符合语境。hunt“狩猎”； draw“画”； watch“看”。3A.survival BspotCfood Dspace解析：选A根据下文可知狼善于捕捉猎物，所以比人更懂得如何生存。survival“幸存，生存”，符合句意。spot“点，污点，地点”； food“食物”；space“空间”。4A.make BtakeChave Dget解析：选A狼知道如何利用地形。make use of“利
17、用”，符合句意。5A.fight BtrapCavoid Ddiscover解析：选B狼利用地形来捕捉羊。trap“捕捉”，符合语境。fight“打架”，avoid“避开”， discover“发现”。6A.excellent BcreativeCspecial Dimaginative解析：选A根据上文可知狼是战斗的杰出行家。excellent“优秀的，杰出的”，符合语境。creative“有创造性的”； special“特殊的，专门的”；imaginative“富有想象力的”。7A.operation BlifestyleCteamwork Dcontrol解析：选C根据下句可知每只狼都全
18、身心地为狼群服务，所以说它们很懂得团队合作。本段最后一句也提到teamwork。teamwork“团队合作”。8A.single BbraveClonely Dfair解析：选A一只狼力量很小，但一群狼力量就很强了。与a pack of“一群的”相对比应为single“单一的”。9A.fight BstruggleCfail Dfear解析：选D根据句意可知一群狼的力量足够强大，那么就不会惧怕任何事物。fear“害怕，惧怕”，符合题意。fight“打架，战斗”； struggle“斗争”； fail“失败”。10A.Even if BAs thoughCEven so DAs for解析：选A
19、根据语境可知狼很懂得团队合作，因此即使被打败了，它们仍然一起逃走。even if“即使”，符合句意。11A.that BwhichCwhat Dwhy解析：选A本句是强调句。强调句结构为：It is/was被强调部分that句子其他部分，所以应填that。12A.give in Bturn inCtake in Dbreak in解析：选A根据本段第一句可知狼自尊心很强，所以不会向任何人屈服。另外，本段倒数第二句中也提到那只狼决不屈服。give in“屈服”，符合句意。turn in“上交”； take in“理解，欺骗”； break in“闯入”。13A.soon BjustConce D
20、only解析：选C根据谓语动词用过去式可知，在讲述以前发生过的一件事，所以once“曾经”，符合句意。14A.satisfaction BpleasureCdisappointment Ddelight解析：选C根据上下文可知虽然把小狼小心地喂养，但它仍然想要回到狼群，这当然令他感到失望。disappointment“失望”，符合句意。satisfaction“满足”； pleasure“高兴”； delight“欣喜”。15A.rest Bthe otherCanother Dothers解析：选B小狼想要和其他的狼在一起，所以the other“其他的”，符合句意。16A.eager Bs
21、atisfiedCwilling Dproud解析：选D根据语境和本段第一句可知狼是很有自尊的，因此决不屈服。proud“自尊的，自豪的”，符合语境。eager“热切的，渴望的”； satisfied“感到满意的”； willing“乐于的”。17A.before BalthoughCuntil Dunless解析：选C根据never gave in“决不屈服”，可知狼会战斗一直到死。until“直到”，符合句意。18A.selflessness BselfconfidenceCselfprotection Dselfrespect解析：选D根据上一段第一句可知狼的这种自尊令人震惊。19A.c
22、urious BstrangeCdifferent Dhumorous解析：选C第一段中提到人们把狼视作魔鬼和丑陋的象征，而作者发现了狼是值得尊敬的动物，所以人们应该换一种方式来看待狼。20A.succeed BhandCget Dwalk解析：选A狼向人们展示了如何生存和如何在复杂、危险的世界上取得成功。succeed“成功”，符合句意。.语法填空A computer program has beaten a human champion at the ancient Chinese board game Go. It marked an important advance for the
23、1 (develop) of artificial intelligence. The program, 2 (call) AlphaGo, had taught itself how to win. It beat the European champion in all five games of a match in October. The developers say 3 (it) learning ability may someday let computers help solve realworld problems. Those could include making m
24、edical diagnoses and 4 (conduct) scientific research.Previously computers have beaten humans in other 5 (game). But among classic games, Go has long been viewed as the most challenging for artificial intelligence to master.Go originated in China more than 2,500 years ago. 6 game involves two players
25、 who take turns putting markers on a checkerboardlike grid. The object is to surround more area on the board with the markers than ones opponent (对手). Players obtain the opponents pieces 7 surrounding them. The rules are simple, 8 playing it is not. Its probably the most complex game ever created by
26、 humans.Martin Mueller, a computing science professor, 9 (work) on Go programs for 30 years. He said, “The new program is really a big step up from everything else 10 weve seen. Its a very impressive piece of work.”语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道，主要报道了阿尔法围棋人机大战事件。1development根据冠词the和后面的介词of可知，此处应填名词development。2call
27、edcall和句子谓语had taught之间没有连词，故应用非谓语动词，且和句子主语The program构成动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。3its此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词ability。4conducting根据and可知，此处与making并列，故用动名词conducting。5gamesgame是可数名词，且没有冠词修饰，故用复数形式。6The此处的game特指上文中的Go，故用定冠词修饰。7by根据语境可知，此处表示通过的含义，故用介词by，后跟动名词surrounding作宾语。8but根据语境可知，上下句表示逻辑上的转折关系，故用连词but连接两个并列句。9has worked由“for 30 years”可知，此处用现在完成时；主语为Martin Mueller，故应填has worked。10thatthat引导定语从句，在从句中作宾语，修饰先行词everything else。