1、Unit 19 课时跟踪练(二) Warmup & Lesson 1 Language Points一、全练语言点,基稳才能楼高.单词拼写1. We are guaranteed (保证) to provide you the best service. 2. He wrote a letter informing (通知) me to come back soon.3We didnt receive any news during his long absence (不在)4. These desks and seats can be adjusted (调整) to the height
2、of any child.5. Is there any way of ensuring (确保) well have enough time for our talks? 6Darwin is wellknown for the theory (理论) of evolution.7The car accelerated (加速) away and was soon just a speck on the horizon. 8We are enlarging (扩大) a new production scale to produce new and better goods.9She fol
3、ded (折叠) the letter in half and put it into her pocket. 10The house surrounded (环绕) by the police belongs to a rich man.单句语法填空1I appreciate your hard work, but I can not give you a guarantee that you will surely get promoted.2. The place available is not adequate for our needs.3. He was always absen
4、t from school, and his absence (absent) annoyed the teacher very much.4. More than one teaching method was used (use) in this English class.5Thank you for keeping me informed (inform) of everything thats happening.Dont mention it.6There are signs that the iPhone 7 has become more popular with the yo
5、ung people.7Since everybody is clear, there is no point discussing (discuss) the question any further.8The film Aftershock touched me deeply. Much of what happened in the film was true.选词填空get ahead, stand out, rely on, keep in mind, lead to, in case, in the absence of, adjust to 1They watched him c
6、losely in case he should escape. 2If you do not train hard, the opponent will easily get ahead. 3This article discussed the events that led to her suicide. 4. He has difficulty in adjusting to group living. 5Qu Wantings talent stands out in comparison with the others.6In the absence of any evidence,
7、 the police had to let Tom go.7Now that you have grown up, you should not rely on your parents.8Keep in mind that he is your best friend.课文语法填空Many people predicted in the 1700s that English 1.would be (be) the global language one day, which proved to be the case.With the growing international compa
8、nies and the great advances in communications, more and more people tend to learn English as the second language.And the fact is 2.that speaking more than one language makes you 3.outstanding (outstand). People have realized that in the absence of the native language environment, people can not lear
9、n it well. In other words, you have to 4.be surrounded (surround) by the language.5.Sadly (sad), most of the English learners can not live in the native country, 6.which means we can only depend on our school resources. So teachers have to guarantee 7.an adequate amount of input in English, which ca
10、n be conveyed 8.to students through various mediums.Since extracurricula work may accelerate language learning, here are some suggestions to English learners: setting 9.achievable (achieve) targets; listening to English songs; watching English DVDs; studying with your friends; and rewarding yourself
11、. Please remember 10.to keep (keep) dedicated.串点成篇微表达因为汤姆是一位来自农村的学生,所以一些人认为他在这所著名的大学里不可能实现(attain)他的目标(target)。但是他并没有失去信心。他尽最大的努力去面对(adjust to)艰难的现实。为了确保(ensure)成功,他的周围都放(surround .with .)满了激励并反映他的目标的东西。他勤奋学习,而且很快就取得了进步(get ahead)。现在他在班中非常突出(stand out)。Some people think Tom is not likely to attain h
12、is target in this famous university because he is a student from the countryside. But he didnt lose heart. He did all he could to adjust to the difficult reality he faced. To ensure success, he surrounded himself with things that inspired him and reflected his goals. He studied very hard and soon be
13、gan to get ahead. Now he stands out from all the other students in his class.二、勤练高考题型,多练自能生巧.完形填空If youve ever been to a foreign country, you will know that fitting in isnt easy. Chances are they will have a 1 language and way of life. Herere how to get a basic grasp on things 2 going to a different
14、 country. 3 about the country. Get a base of knowledge. Where is the country located? What are their 4 foods? If you know someone who has been to the country, 5 them to tell you a bit about the country.Attempt basic phrases. If you do not know how to 6 their language, it will be hard to master the 7
15、 language in a short time. Remember you will not have time to learn the whole language, so 8 things like: asking for directions and ordering in restaurants. Learn these 9 along with the basic please, thank you, hello, and goodbye.Try to meet someone who knows about or has been to the country. 10 it
16、is a less known country, you may be out of 11 . In this case, search the Internet and the library.Have a basic understanding of customs. If you do end up in trouble 12 your lack of customs, calmly explain you are 13 . Basic English customs are not the same around the world, 14 as you get into Asia a
17、nd Africa, but will 15 a base for most European countries.Handle your money well. Money can be 16 , but cover all your bases. Understand the name of the monetary (货币的) 17 (i.e. dollars) and know the names of the coins or bills 18 the unit. Do this in your own country before 19 . Exchange your bills
18、a couple of weeks before you go and practice 20 them. Know the basic conversion (兑换)(i.e. one pound is about two dollars). Recognize fair prices and know how to make basic money transactions (交易)语篇解读:如何适应异域的生活呢?需要注意哪些细节呢?本文为您支招。1A.difficultBnativeCdifferent Dterrible解析:选C文章开头提到适应国外的生活是不容易的,这是因为在国外有不
19、同的语言和生活方式。该段最后一句中的“a different country”也是明确的提示。2A.until BafterCbefore Dsince解析:选C由下文可知,这些注意事项是在进入一个不同的国家之前要注意的问题,故应选before。3A.Tell BWonderCRealize DLearn解析:选D根据本段所讲的内容可知,此处是说要“了解(learn)”这个国家。4A.delicious BwonderfulCstrange Dtraditional解析:选D要想了解这个国家,自然要了解他们“传统的(traditional)”食物。5A.argue BaskCdiscuss D
20、send解析:选B此处意指向那些曾经到过该国的人咨询相关的信息。ask sb. to do sth. “请某人做某事”。6A.ignore BpracticeCaccept Dspeak解析:选D该段主要讲了要学会说这门语言中的一些基本用语。表示“讲”某种语言当然要用动词speak。7A.entire BnormalCaverage Dgeneral解析:选A句意:如果你不知道如何讲他们的语言,那么要在短时间内掌握全部的语言是很难的。entire “整个的,全部的”,符合语境。8A.focus on Bknock intoCcalm down Dsettle down解析:选A如果不能学全部的
21、语言,就要先“集中精力于(focus on)”一些简单的事情上。knock into “撞上”;calm down “平静,镇定”;settle down “定居,安定下来”,均不符合语境。9A.phrases BnamesCbooks Dadjustments解析:选A联系空后的“please, thank you, hello, and goodbye”可知,此处是指学一些最基本的“习语(phrase)”。另外,第三段开头的“Attempt basic phrases.”也给出了提示。10A.If BThoughCAs DWhen解析:选A根据语境可知,这是一个假设条件,所以要用if。11
22、A.practice BmindCsight Dluck解析:选D句意:如果是一个不太知名的国家,你可能就没有那么幸运了。out of luck “运气不好”。12A.because of Bthanks toCas for Dinstead of解析:选A这里指如果因为缺少对风俗的了解而陷入麻烦。13A.wrong BinnocentCforeign Dlocal解析:选C由语境可知,在陷入麻烦的时候要告诉他们(也就是当地人)你是外国人,而不是本地人。从文章第一句可找到答案。14A.rarely BespeciallyCusually Dhardly解析:选B此处表示强调,意为“尤其(esp
23、ecially) 是当你去亚洲或者非洲的时候”。15A.provide BinspireCsupport Drefuse解析:选A由语境可知,英国的风俗能够为你去欧洲大多数国家“提供(provide)”一个基础。由but 可推知答案。16A.shocking BamazingCconfusing Dsurprising解析:选C下文说明了你要知道货币单位的名称,要事先兑换好出国要用的外币,还要清楚汇率等。由此可知,货币问题比较复杂难懂,故应用confusing“令人困惑的,难懂的”。17A.unit BnumberCamount Dpower解析:选A此处是指“货币单位”,所以要用unit。
24、句末的“the unit”也给出了提示。18A.above BwithinCbehind Dbelow解析:选B这里指“在这一货币单位内的硬币或者钞票的名称”,故此处要用within。19A.setting off Bputting offCcutting off Dturning off解析:选A句意:在“动身(set off)”之前要在国内做这些事。20A.paying BrecognizingCanswering Dcharging解析:选B对于已兑换的外币,在出国之前要练习“辨认(recognize)”它们。.短文改错In China children are the centre o
25、f every family. All parents wish their children, especially senior high students, can go to top universities and have a brighter future. So they always expect their children make full use of their time to study. They dont allow them to do something not relating to our study. Some students just compl
26、ain that.In my opinion, our parents are not responsible for us. Perhaps they are sometime too strict with us. The most important thing, I think, is what we should learn to communicate with them, telling them that we will never let them down and will work hard to earn trust and respect for them.答案:第二句:cancould; brighterbright第三句:make前加to第四句:somethinganything; ourtheir第五句:complain 后加about/of第六句:去掉not第七句:sometimesometimes第八句:whatthat; forfrom