1、河北省巨鹿中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第二次月考（期中）试题 注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题部分（共95分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中
2、所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is reading? A. Kate. B. John. C. Lily.2. Where does the woman suggest the man sit for his video call? A. In the kitchen. B. In his bedroom. C. In the living room.3. What does the man dislike in the sandwich? A. Chicken. B. Tomato.
3、C. Butter.4. What is the mans current address? A. 123 Main Street. B. 45 High Street. C. 96 Green Lane.5. What does the man think of the player? A. She is lucky. B. She is skillful. C. She is practical.第二节（共15小题;第小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题
4、，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does the man want to go to Africa? A. He enjoys spicy food.B. He likes to have an adventure.C. He wants to take photos of animals.7. What food does the woman prefer? A. Italian. B. African. C. Indian.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. How big is the kitche
5、n? A. 50 square metres.B. 80 square metres.C. 150 square metres.9. What will the woman need to do first? A. Measure the rooms.B. Check the wood.C. Check the structure of the house.10. When can the work be done? A. In summer.B. In autumn.C. In winter.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where are the speakers? A. At
6、 a wedding.B. At a party.C. At work.12. What color of suit might the man buy? A. Blue.B. Grey.C. Black. 13. What does the man do every Sunday? A. Go shopping. B. Visit his grandparents. C. Travel with his parents.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What advice was the woman given? A. Staying at home.B. Going to th
7、e doctors. C. Getting tested as soon as possible.15. Whats wrong with the woman? A. She has a fever.B. She has a cough.C. She has a headache.16. How will the man get to the womans? A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By car.17. What does the woman need the man to bring? A. A box.B. Some food.C. Some medicine.听
8、第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Where would the speaker go every summer? A. To the town.B. To the cinema.C. To the lake.19. What does the speaker talk about when he meets his friends? A. School days.B. Their children.C. Food.20. What sport did the speakers daughter win a medal for? A. Swimming.B. Diving.C. Row
9、ing.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACome on a magical hot air balloon flight over Melbourne-one of the few cities in the world that you can fly above in a hot air balloon! Admire Melbournes city skyline at early dawn as your balloon flies f
10、or about one hour and then have your nice breakfast.Highlights: Enjoy amazing viewsRomantic experience, perfect for couplesFree hotel pickup and drop-off includedThe routeYou will be transported to the launch site for your Melbourne balloon flight. Your balloon will fly over Melbournes parks, garden
11、s and the Yarra River as the city comes to life. As your ball floats above Melbourne youll look down on some of the citys famous sights including the Melbourne Cricket Ground and Melbourne Park. After the final landing and packing the hot balloon away, head back to the centrally located Pullman wher
12、e you can then stay for your delicious breakfast .Attention:Balloon flights in Melbourne are weather dependent and your route will be determined by the winds. Your balloon may fly over Melbournes CBD. Alternatively, your Melbourne balloon flight may head over the inner suburbs, parks and gardensto d
13、iscover why Victoria is labeled the Garden State.21. When does the flight begin?A. In the morning. B. At noon.C. In the afternoon. D. At night.22. Where will you enjoy your breakfast?A. Near the Yarra River. B. In Pullman.C. In Melbourne Park. D. In the Melbourne Cricket Ground.23. What should you c
14、onsider first if you want to experience the flight?A. The flights price. B. The flights service.C. The weather condition. D.The landing location.BEvery year Mother arranged family reunions. When the whole family travelled around and stayed together, she lit the candles and said, “It is wonderful to
15、have you here. I want you to remember that you must be good to each other. You must take care of one another in times of need. Wherever I am, Ill have my eye on you.” I believed her. Mother died when she was 84. After the funeral, the four of us children made a promise to continue the tradition of t
16、he reunion. The next year my husband and I decided to arrange for our first reunion. I hoped the rest of the family would agree. Although we were close, we had our troubles. I was especially worried about my brothers wife, Gina. She was on the sensitive side and after a misunderstanding, we never sp
17、oke again.Then, to my surprise, Gina called. She and my brother would be arriving in New York a day early to attend a meeting. “Can you join us in the city for dinner?” she asked. I thought about all the last-minute errands (差事) I had to do and said, “I dont have time.” Gina hung up. As usual, she h
18、ad taken my refusal personally. That night I couldnt sleep. I thought of Mothers speech: “You must be good to each other You must take care of one another.” I called Gina first thing the next morning. “Im sorry I couldnt make it to dinner,” I said. “I am really looking forward to seeing you.” “Me to
19、o,” she admitted. It was a start. The reunion turned out to be happy for everyone. Gina and I made up, and sat next to each other and talked a lot. 24. Why did Mother make the tradition of the reunion? A. It was a symbol of a big family. B. It could make family members closer. C. She hoped the famil
20、y could remember her. D. She wanted a generous dinner with family. 25. What do we know about Gina according to the text?A. She would arrive after the reunion. B. She was too busy to attend the reunion. C. She offered to make up with the author.D. She was active in holding the first reunion. 26. How
21、did the author get the forgiveness of Gina? A. By staying up late with her. B. By inviting her to have dinner. C. By thinking about Moms words. D. By explaining to Gina sincerely.27. What can we learn from the first reunion? A. It was totally a success. B. Everyone but Gina attended it. C. The autho
22、r had quarreled with Gina. D. It was finally held by Gina and her husband.CMeet some of the natives of Hawaiians today and you may just find that not much has changed in their natureloving culture. Many Hawaiians show interest and actively take part in the ancient arts and crafts of their ancestors.
23、They are enthusiastic about preserving their culture and their traditions, which makes them one of the most longlasting and persevering cultures in the world. Perhaps it is because of their close ties with and respect for nature that the Hawaiians hold on so tightly to their ways.Perhaps the most he
24、artwarming aspect of Hawaiian culture is simply their inviting, welcoming and hospitable (好客的) spirit. Kindness can be seen in the smiles on their faces and the unique greeting “Aloha!” “Aloha” is commonly used to say “hello” or “goodbye”On a deeper level，however，this is also a greeting that is mean
25、t to express a spirit of harmony (和谐), positivity and goodness among one another.When native Hawaiians greet you “Aloha”, they are expressing their love, respect and good wishes. In many ways, the simplicity of the word “Aloha” and its deep meaning reflect the beauty of the Hawaiian islands and its
26、people.The theme here seems to be that the beauty is in the details.The Hawaiian culture is influenced just as much by social，political and economic factors as it is by the changing tides，rising mountains，living forests and shinning stars. If you plan on taking a vacation to Hawaii, remember to take
27、 some time to relax and get to know the people and the spirit of “Aloha”. Youre sure to take pleasure in enjoying every little detail of Hawaiiits culture and its people.28.Why do Hawaiians take an active part in the ancient arts and crafts?A. To attract more tourists.B. To preserve their culture.C.
28、 To learn about their early history.D. To show respect to their ancestors.29. What is the most heartwarming aspect of Hawaiian culture?A. Their love of nature.B. Their simple way of living.C. Their hospitality to visitors.D. Their special way of greeting.30. What can we learn about the Hawaiians uni
29、que greeting “Aloha”？AIts meaning is complex and unclear.BIt is mainly used to express the feeling of love.CIt is usually used to greet people for the first time.DIt has a deep spiritual meaning to native Hawaiians.31. What is the text mainly about?A. The Hawaiian culture.B. The beauty of Hawaii.C.
30、The natives of Hawaiians.D. The good spirit of Hawaiians.DIs your bedroom really hot? If it is，it may be affecting your memory，and other thinking skills.New research shows that sleeping in a hot room can affect the thinking ability of even healthy young adults.This finding comes from Harvard Univers
31、ity. Researchers there looked at 24 students before, during and after a heat wave for 12 days. Of the 24 students，four slept in rooms with airconditioning，also called “AC” for short. And 20 slept in rooms without AC.Jose Guillermo led the study. He said they also used tools that recorded physical ac
32、tivity, including heart rate, sweat, and some sleep conditions.The researchers also noted how much water the students drank and how much time they spent outside.Basically, they found great harm to the thinking ability of the study participants (参与者) in rooms without AC. During the heat wave，students
33、 in buildings without AC performed on average 13 percent worse at the tests than those in cooler rooms. Specifically, the students who slept without AC during a heat wave were slower to respond and had difficulty making quick decisions.Daisy Chang (who was not part of this study) is a psychologist a
34、t Michigan State University. She says there could be other reasons for their poor performance.“A lot of reasons could potentially explain this kind of exposure effect. Its not necessarily directly exposure to heat.The heat could have affected their sleep quality so theyre less restedthey have less e
35、nergy, or mental resources, or ability to focus.”The rooms without AC had fans and open windows.So，they were louder at night.This could have made sleeping difficult. On the other hand，air-conditioned rooms can hold higher levels of carbon dioxide.This can also affect a persons ability to think. Howe
36、ver，the students slept better in a cooler room.32. According to the research，what is negatively affected if your bedroom is really hot?A. Heart rate.B. Water intake.B. Blood pressure.D .Thinking ability.33. Why does the author mention Daisy Chang?ATo show how the heat wave affects people.BTo explain
37、 where the finding can be applied.CTo indicate the finding needs to be further investigated.DTo explain the reasons for the effect of exposure to heat.34. What does the underlined word “they” refer to?AThe rooms without AC.BThe fans and open windows.CThe air conditioners themselves.DThe students in
38、rooms without AC.35. What can we learn about the study?A. Hot weather affects atrisk populations.B. Sleeping in hot rooms is bad for the brain.C. The study itself was carelessly prepared.D. Its finding is uncertain and confusing.第二节 （共5小题; 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inv
39、enting campfire stories for children is easier than you might think. Use these easy tips for telling campfire stories that will entertain and delight children of all ages.Use fun and strange namesWhen telling campfire stories to children，include a bunch of fun and strange names for the characters._3
40、6_ .If it is a scary story，you can use names like Mr.Blue Toes or Mrs.Scissor Arms.Include animal charactersCampfire stories are often the best when they include animals，especially ones that can be found in the woods. Ideas of animals to include are bears，mountain lions，deer，and squirrels.You try to
41、 make the bears gentle and the squirrels or deer the more aggressive(好斗的) ones._37_Take turnsNo one says that a campfire story has to be told by one person from beginning to end.Take turns._38_ This will often result in unforeseen twists and produce tons of laughter.Change your voiceDo not use a sin
42、gle voice when telling campfire stories to children._39_ Talk in different tones and use different physical actions for each character.Alternate (交替)between whispering and talking louder.Using these tips will make telling campfire stories fun and exciting._40_ Once you get going，the kids may beg for
43、 more stories，until your voice is sore (疼的)It will be well worth it.A. But be prepared.B. Just have fun and get creative.C. Good for childrens growing upD. Children like listening to stories very much.E. This will make even the best stories dull and uninteresting.F. One person tells a part of the st
44、ory and the next person takes over.G. If it is a humorous story, dont be afraid to use silly things for names, like Snickers.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We had our son Wesley checked out because of his indifference（冷漠） to communi
45、cate with people. To our _41 , he was diagnosed with autism（自闭症）.Out of everything the doctor had said, the only word I could 42 was socialization key for Wesley to develop 43 skills. The instant we got on the car, we desperately brainstormed ways to make his world more social. It suddenly 44 me tha
46、t we were in need of a dog. Soon, we brought the dog Josie home. Wesley didnt seem 45 her, no matter how cute she was. But then I began to catching Wesley petting her when he thought no one was looking. Four months after wed gotten Josie, I 46 the two of them out for a long play. By the end, they we
47、re both _47 . As soon as I put Wesley in his car seat, he fell asleep, with Josie leaning her head on his shoulder. Thats when I knew they had 48 bonded. One of our biggest 49 was that Wesley had no sense of danger and didnt _50_ what a moving car meant. He would rush out in the street. I was 51 he
48、would get hit by a car. Luckily, Josie was able to 52 keep him on the sidewalk with us.The best thing about having a dog is that kids come to you. _53_ the daily walk to the bus stop provides an opportunity for Wesley to socialize with other children. Kids surround him with 54 about Josie and we pra
49、ctice his answers at home so he is more comfortable talking 55 . I finally learned how to make peace with autism while fighting it. 41. A. sorrow B. shame C. regret D. amazement42. A. request B. appreciateC. remember D. forget 43. A. listening B. social C. practicalD. reading44. A. beat B. informed
50、C. impressedD. hit45. A. interested inB. proud ofC. confused aboutD. bored with 46. A. dragged B. packC. took D. carried47. A. powerfulB. exhaustedC. delighted D. satisfied48. A. finally B. recently C. extremely D. suddenly 49. A. choices B. chances C. challenges D. puzzles 50. A. find out B. think
51、ofC. figure outD. talk of51. A. shocked B. annoyed C. depressedD. terrified52. A. calmlyB. safelyC. eagerly D. silently 53. A. Yet B. EvenC. EverD. Still 54. A. questionsB. advice C. problemsD. information55. A. in privateB. in advanceC. in detailD. in public第二节 （共10小题；每小题 1.5分 ，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填
52、入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。For many parents, making sure that their children get the right amount of sleep can be 56 (stress) . This is especially true during high-pressure times such as exams when students study all night for the next day. 57 ( unfortunate), it is often counterproductive(适得其反的) because wi
53、th fewer hours to sleep, the brain doesnt get enough time to keep 58 theyve studied the night before.Poor sleep will have all sorts of negative effects on teenagers, 59 (include) the rise in blood pressure, and impatient behaviors. Without enough sleep, the brain can no longer work 60 (deal) with in
54、formation properly and use information already 61 (learn).So, how can parents help? If you think your child needs more sleep, try making gradual adjustments to their sleeping habits. So far, studies 62 (show) improvements in changing sleep patterns. And remember your children are going through 63 pe
55、riod of time in their lives when their brains and bodies are going through a lot of 64 (change). Not only is your job to help make a difference, but its also to ride the wave with them. It may not be easy, 65 they will thank you for your help eventually.第四部分写作 (共两节, 满分40分)第一节 单句语法填空 （共10小题；每小题 1.5分
56、，满分15分）66. I think Mr. Li _ (leave) here for Beijing to attend a meeting in two days. 67. Would you care to comment _ any troublesome students in your class? 68. I havent seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond _(recognize). 69. We went to the gallery last weekend and all t
57、he artists were very _(admire). 70. The secret of a happy marriage might be nothing more complicated than the wife being _(slim) than her husband. 71. Id appreciate it if you can help me fill in the _ (apply) form for a new passport72. It is said that he was _(narrow) killed in a traffic accident th
58、e other day73. It is only when we get ill _ we begin to realize how important it is to keep healthy74. He told us such an _(amaze) story that we were all interested in it.75. Five thousand trees _(plant) in the past three years.第二节 应用文（满分25分）假定你是中学生李华，得知2022年北京冬奥会组委会正通过China Daily招募志愿者。请根据以下要点，给组委会写
59、一封英文信，提出申请。内容包括：1.写信目的；2.说明个人优势：精通英语，热爱运动，有类似经历；3.希望申请成功。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.结束语已为你写好。Dear Sir/Madame,_Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li hua2020-2021学年度高一年级第二次月考英语试题参考答案听力：1-5 CABBA 6-10 CABAB 11-15 BABAB 16-20 CBCAC阅读A篇 21. A 22. B 23. C【主题语境】 人与社会【语篇解读】语篇类型为应用文，主要介绍了Mel
60、bourne的热气球观光活动。B篇 24-27 BCDA【主题语境】人与自我之生活与学习【语篇导读】 语篇类型是记叙文。作者的母亲每年都要求家人们团聚一次以增加彼此的感情，互帮互助，直至C 篇 28-31 BCDA【主题语境】 人与自然&人与社会之社会与文化【语篇解读】语篇类型是说明文，文章对夏威夷文化进行了概述，介绍了夏威夷人对自然的热爱、对文化的保护意识以及热情的好客精神。D篇 32-35 DCAB【主题语境】人与社会之科学发现【语篇解读】语篇类型是说明文。研究证明，人在闷热的房间睡觉会对思考能力产生消极影响。七选五 36-40 GBFEA【主题语境】人与社会&人与自我【语篇解读】语篇类型
61、为说明文。讲篝火故事可以给孩子们带来快乐，而编故事比你想象的要容易得多，本文介绍了一些简单的技巧。第三部分 语言运用完形填空41-45 ACBDA 46-50 CBACC 51-55 DB BAD【主题语境】 人与自然&人与社会【语篇解读】语篇类型为夹叙夹议的记叙文。文章讲述了小狗Josie帮助作者的儿子Wesley对抗自闭症的故事。语篇填空 56. stressful 57. Unfortunately 58. what 59. including 60. to deal 61. learned/learnt 62. have shown/have showed 63. a 64. chan
62、ges 65. but【主题语境】人与社会【语篇解读】语篇类型为说明文。文章介绍了作为父母如何帮助孩子调整作息，养成好习惯，保证足够的睡眠。以便更高效工作学习。单句语法填空 66. is leaving 考查时态。 in two days为将来时间状语，进行表将来。67. on 考查介词。 comment和on是固定搭配。68. recognition 考查名词。介词后用名词做宾语。69. admirable 考查形容词。 系词后加形容词做表语。70. slimmer 考查形容词比较级。 后面有than所以前面为比较级。71. application 考查名词。填充表格。72. narrowl
63、y 考查副词。 副词修饰动词kill。73. that 考查强调句式。 强调句式结构为 It is /was +被强调部分+that+其他。74. amazing 考查非谓语。 修饰物选择ing结构。75. have been planted 考查时态。 in the past three years 为现在完成时标志，需要被动语态。第二节 应用文（满分25分）One possible versionDear Sir/Madame,Im Li Hua, a high school student . Interested in the 2022 Winter Olympics, Im writ
64、ing to apply to be a volunteer in the games.I feel I have the necessary qualifications and experience needed for the voluntary job. Above all, Im a fluent English speaker so that I have no difficulty communicating with the visitors. Besides, keen on sports, Im quite familiar with different events an
65、d the locations of the venues as a local. Equally importantly, I previously served as a volunteer several times, which is also an advantage over other candidates. As a warm-hearted and unselfish teenager, I do believe I can do the job well if Im granted a chance. (113w)Im looking forward to your early response/reply.Yours sincerely, LiHua
