1、学业分层测评(三)(建议用时：40分钟).单词拼写1May God have _(怜悯) on your soul.2There was an upward_(趋势) in oil shares yesterday.3How will they judge which is likely to be _(可靠的)?4He reduced his needs to the minimum by _(简化) his life.5Please keep this sheet in a safe place for _(查阅)6Amy made an _(笨拙的) gesture with her h
2、ands.7There was_(无处) to hide.8The list is arranged in a _(随意的) order.9Your future in the company is _(安全的)10A scientist must be _(精确的) in making tests.【答案】1.mercy2.tendency3.reliable 4simplifying5.reference6.awkward 7nowhere8.random9.secure10.precise.阅读填句 【导学号：15680036】Training for a marathon requir
3、es careful preparation and steady，gradual increases in the length of the runs._1_，buy the bestfitting，bestbuilt running shoes you can find.No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet，so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.When
4、you have found shoes that seem right，walk in them for a few days to doublecheck the fit._2_As always，you should stretch(伸展)at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week，do not think about distance，but run five minutes longer each day._3_，it is wise to take a day off
5、to rest.But during the next week，set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run._4_After two weeks，start timing yourself._5_Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter，you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.AAfter six daysBFor a good marathon runnerCBefore you begin
6、 your trainingDWith each day，increase the distance by a half mileEIf they still feel good，you can begin running in themFTime spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingGNow you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time【答案】15CEADG.完形填空Recently，we went on a vacation for a
7、week that involved visiting four different parts in the sunny and warm climate of the Caribbean.There were _1_ of laughter，fun，and great food.Its a_2_thing when you go away that each day of the vacation also _3_ to the end and a return to work.It was twelve years since we went on a vacation，so this
8、vacation was viewed with expectation of a great break away from my daily routine.And，we werent _4_.But there was something very different about this vacation compared to those when we worked in a cooperative_5_The main_6_ was that when we returned，when the vacation was rapidly drawing to a close，we
9、didnt have the same feelings of _7_stress and dread(恐惧)In this most recent vacation，it wasnt that we_8_enjoy the various fun and new activities，the breakaway from routine，the pleasure of touring different countries and cultures，the_9_to do what we wanted when we wanted，or the leisurely_10_of each da
10、y that was significant.What was significant was that we didnt _11_dread the last day of vacation.You see，we knew that we were_12_what we love to do not what we had to do.The feelings experienced in the last couple of days of vacation were viewed with the same joy as the very first days.In previous t
11、imes，the last days of vacation were dreaded.We experienced a mounting(日益严重的)_13_of stress_14_we knew that a return to our field of employment was “work” and not，_15_that we loved and thoroughly enjoyed.The _16_is this：If you do what you love，it doesnt matter_17_that a vacation has to end.If you love
12、 what you do you will not_18_yourself wishing for even a few more days of vacation，or wishing that you could_19_enjoying this vacation for much，much longer.A love of what you do_20_you back like a magnet.【语篇解读】外出旅行时人们在行程即将结束时往往会产生恐惧感，其原因是他们又要重新回到自己不喜欢的工作岗位上。但如果所从事的是自己很喜欢的工作，那么人们会不会还有这种恐惧感呢？1A.moment
13、sBpossibilitiesCsituations Dways【解析】那是有欢笑、快乐和美食的时光，所以用moments。possibility可能性；situation形势，情况；way方法，手段。【答案】A2A.typical BbitterCwonderful Dfunny【解析】根据上下文，作者认为外出度假本来是一件令人愉快的事情，但人们往往由于对度假结束以后重新走上工作岗位的恐惧而不能充分享受这种快乐，这是一件很奇怪的事情。funny在这一语境中的含义为“奇怪的，难以解释的”。【答案】D3A.comes up Bcounts downCgives out Ddies away【解析
14、】count down倒计时。人们在度假的同时在倒数距离假期结束，重新上班的天数。本句旨在表明人们对假期结束后重新上班所表现出的恐惧感。【答案】B4A.satisfied BtiredCdisappointed Doptimistic【解析】由下文内容可知，作者对最近的这次旅行感到很满意，没有失望之情。【答案】C5A.situation BconditionCstate Denvironment【解析】environment环境；in a cooperative environment在协作的环境下。【答案】D6A.advantage BproblemCdifference Ddrawback
15、【解析】根据上文的something very different判断，此处应使用difference(差异，区别)。【答案】C7A.approaching BrelievingCbearing Dovercoming【解析】当假期结束回来的时候，我们没有以往那种走近压抑和恐惧的感觉。approach(时间或空间上的)接近，靠近。【答案】A8A.necessarily BthoroughlyCabundantly Dsmoothly【解析】thoroughly在文中的含义为“彻底地，完全地”。【答案】B9A.opportunity BdesireCpossibility Dright【解析】做
16、我们想要做的事情的机会。opportunity机会。【答案】A10A.pattern BpaceClifestyle Datmosphere【解析】根据上文的leisurely(悠闲的，慢悠悠的)判断，此处所传达的信息为“每天悠闲的生活节奏”。【答案】B11A.yet BstillCalso Deven【解析】重要的是，甚至在假期的最后一天，我们也没有感到恐惧。even含义为“甚至”。【答案】D12A.returning to Bsubmitting toCturning to Dheading for【解析】结束旅行后重新回到，所以用return to。submit to屈服于；turn t
17、o求助于；head for朝前进。【答案】A13A.number BknowledgeCsense Dawareness【解析】我们越来越感到压抑。a sense of是固定短语，含义为“感觉”。【答案】C14A.although BandCbecause Dif【解析】根据上下文判断，空格后面陈述的是原因。【答案】C15A.anything BeverythingCnothing Dsomething【解析】根据所处语境判断，此处是说“而不是我们所喜欢并且能得到充分享受的事情”，所以用something。【答案】D16A.lesson BideaCpoint Dsolution【解析】文章接
18、下来对全文进行总结。point在这一语境下的含义为“关键”。【答案】C17A.in the least Bfor a momentCafter all Dat the most【解析】如果做自己喜欢的事，假期结束一点儿关系也没有。in the least用于否定句中表示强调，含义为“一点儿也不”。【答案】A18A.let BfindCmake Dcatch【解析】如果喜欢自己所做的事，你就不会发现自己在不知不觉地期望假期能多几天。find oneself doing sth.是固定搭配，用于表达“发现自己不知不觉地在做某事”。【答案】B19A.maintain BriskCkeep Dstop
19、【解析】根据下文的for much，much longer进行判断。keep doing sth.继续或持续做某事。【答案】C20A.draws BholdsCpushes Dwelcomes【解析】根据下文的like a magnet(像磁铁一样)判断，此空应使用draw，像磁铁一样把你吸引过来。【答案】A.阅读理解 【导学号：15680037】One Sunday，Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan，but Dan happened to be away.Dans brother John offered t
20、o go instead though he did not know anything about sailing.Mark agreed and they set out to sea.Soon they found themselves in a thick fog.Mark was sure they would be hit by a big ship.Fortunately he saw a large buoy (浮标) through the fog and decided to tie the boat to it for safety.As he was getting o
21、nto the buoy，however，he dropped the wet rope.The boat moved away in the fog carrying John，who did not know how to use the radio.He drifted (漂流) about and was not seen until twelve hours later.Mark spent the night on the buoy.In the early morning he fell asleep.He was having a bad dream when a shout
22、woke him up.A ship，the Good Hope，came up and he climbed onto it and thanked the captain.The captain told him that John had been picked up by another ship and the ships captain had sent out a message.“Without the message I would not have found you on the buoy，”he said.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。主要介绍Mark与Dan的兄弟一块去进
23、行帆船运动的经历。1Why didnt Mark and Dan go sailing together?ADan asked his brother to go instead.BDan was in some other place.CMark was in some other place.DMark would like to go with John.【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段提到的“but Dan happened to be away.”可知B正确。【答案】B2Mark tried to tie the boat to the buoy so that _Ahe could
24、spend the night on it while John was looking for helpBhe and John could go sailing again when the fog clearedCit wouldnt be hit by other shipsDhe might be picked up by a passing ship【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第二、三句可知Mark担心被其他船撞到，所以发现浮标后把浮标系到船上是为了避免被其他船撞到。【答案】C3What made it possible for Mark to be found on the b
25、uoy?AJohn told people where to look for him.BJohn radioed to the Good Hope to get him.CHe shouted when he caught sight of the Good Hope.DThe captain saw him as the fog cleared.【解析】细节理解题。根据文中最后两句可知答案。【答案】A4The word “he” in the last sentence refers to _Athe captain that got the messageBthe captain tha
26、t sent the messageCJohnDMark 【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二句可知。【答案】A.翻译句子1你放心，他会来接你的。(it形式宾语)_2你那天确实发脾气了，但没关系。(do加强语气)_3他宁愿在楼下见我，而不愿在楼上。(rather than)_4哪怕失败，我也要试一下。(even though) _5游客在十月份开始逐渐减少。(the number of)_【答案】1.You may rely on it that hell come to meet you.2.You did lose your temper that day，but it doesnt matter.3.He would prefer to meet me downstairs rather than upstairs.4.I will have a try even though I should fail.5.The number of tourists starts to tail off in October.