1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家随堂演练及时体验巩固提升.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1I still remember the pig farm _ we visited three months ago.答案与解析that/whichthat引导定语从句修饰the pig farm,同时that/which在定语从句中作宾语。2He is the only one of the students who _ (be) a winner of scholarship for three years.答案与解析has beenthe only one of the students中的先行词
2、是the only one,定语从句中的谓语动词要用单数形式。另外,由for three years可知句子应用现在完成时。3We talked about the things and persons _ we remembered at school.答案与解析that当先行词既有人又有物时,关系代词用that。4Please pass me the dictionary _ cover is red.答案与解析whose关系词在定语从句中作定语,所以用whose。5I dont like the way _ you speak to her.答案与解析that/in whichthe w
3、ay后接定语从句时,有三种形式:(1)省略连接词;(2)用关系代词that连接;(3)用in which连接。6The fire destroyed all _ was in the building.答案与解析thatall是destroyed的宾语,that引导定语从句修饰all,因that在定语从句中作主语,故不能省略。7He often helps the students _ he thinks are not quick at their studies.答案与解析whowho引导定语从句,在从句中作are的主语,所以不能填whom(作宾语),he thinks为插入语。8I, w
4、ho _ (be) your friend, will try my best to help you out.答案与解析am先行词是I,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,且从句谓语要与I在人称和数上一致。.语法知识1She was disappointed to see the beautiful coat _ she had bought the day before _ with a lot of duct.A. which; cover B. that; coveredC. /; covering D. where; covered答案与解析B句意:看到前一天买的漂亮的上衣覆盖了很多灰尘,她
5、感失望。coat作先行词,指物,定语从句用that或which引导,或省略引导词。去掉定语从句后, to see the beautiful coat _ with a lot of dust为一个see的复合结构, coat与cover之间存在逻辑上的被动关系,故用过去分词形式作宾补。B项正确。2I will give the book to the man _ needs it most.A. who B. whomC. which D. whose答案与解析Athe man作先行词,指人,并在定语从句中作主语,故定语从句用who引导,不用whom。A项正确。3I want to have
6、 a mobile phone _ color is orange.A. whose B. thatC. its D. which答案与解析A根据句意可知,定语从句中color缺少定语,故用whose引导定语从句。A项正确。4Some people visited the factory _ was founded in 2012.A. where B. whichC. it D. whose答案与解析B先行词the factory指物也可以指地点,其在定语从句中作主语,而不是地点状语,所以定语从句用which引导,而不用where。B项正确。5You cant imagine the effect _ computer games _ on the children.A. which; make B. that; haveC. /; get D. where; give答案与解析B句意:你不能想象电脑游戏对孩子们的影响。the effect作先行词,指物,定语从句用that或which引导,排除C、D两项。have effect on sb.“对某人有影响”,为固定搭配,B项正确。- 3 - 版权所有高考资源网