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本文(2019-2020学年译林版英语选修七新素养同步练习:UNIT 3 THE WORLD ONLINE SECTION Ⅳ 知能演练轻松闯关 WORD版含答案.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

2019-2020学年译林版英语选修七新素养同步练习:UNIT 3 THE WORLD ONLINE SECTION Ⅳ 知能演练轻松闯关 WORD版含答案.doc

1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家A卷 学生用书P133(单独成册) 单句语法填空1They _ (watch) TV when I got there.答案:were watching2The window _ (break) by Tom.答案:was broken3George cant _ (go) too far.His coffee is still warm.答案:have gone4I returned the book that I _(borrow)答案:had borrowed5I _ (study) English for ten years.答案:have been s

2、tudying6English _(teach) in China for many years.答案:has been taught7_ she _(get) up early in the morning?答案:Does; get8You _(be) Carol.You havent changed a bit after all these years.答案:must be9A meeting _ (hold) next Monday morning.答案:will be held10He said she _ (meet) him at the airport this afterno

3、on.答案:would meet 阅读理解Want a glance of the future of health care?Take a look at the way the various networks of people about patient care are being connected to one another, and how this new connectivity is being exploited to deliver medicine to the patientno matter where he or she may be.Online doct

4、ors offering advice based on normal symptoms(症状) are the most obvious example.Increasingly, however, remote diagnosis(远程诊断) will be based on real physiological data(生理数据) from the actual patient.A group from the University of Kentucky has shown that by using personal data assistance plus a mobile ph

5、one, it is perfectly practical to send a patients important signs over the telephone.With this kind of equipment, the cry asking whether there was a doctor in the house could well be a thing of the past.Other medical technology groups are working on applying telemedicine to rural care.And at least o

6、ne team wants to use telemedicine as a tool for disaster needespecially after earthquakes.On the whole, the trend is towards providing global access to medical data and experts opinions.But there is one problemBandwidth(带宽) is the limiting factor for sending complex(复杂的) medical pictures around the

7、worldCT photos being one of the biggest bandwidth users.Communication satellites may be able to deal with the shortterm needs during disasters such as earthquakes or wars.But medicine is looking towards both the secondgeneration Internet and thirdgeneration mobile phones for the future of remote med

8、ical service.Doctors have met to discuss computerbased tools for medical diagnosis, training and telemedicine.With the falling price of broadband communications, the new technologies should start a new time when telemedicine and the sharing of medical information, experts opinions and diagnosis are

9、common.【解题导语】人们将来可以通过网上看病,医生可以根据病人的生理数据作出远程诊断。1The writer chiefly talks about _Athe use of telemedicineBthe online doctorsCmedical care and treatmentDcommunication improvementA解析:主旨大意题。根据第二段和第三段的内容可知,作者主要讲的是远程医疗,因此最佳答案为A。2The basis of remote diagnosis will be _Apersonal data assistanceBsome words of

10、 a patientCreal physiological informationDmedical pictures from the InternetC解析:细节理解题。从第二段第二句中的“.remote diagnosis(远程诊断) will be based on real physiological data(生理数据) from the actual patient.”可以作出正确判断。3Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?APatients dont need doctors in hos

11、pitals any more.BIt is impossible to send a patients signs over the telephone.COnly one team is using telemedicine dealing with disasters now.DBroadband communications will become cheaper in the future.D解析:推理判断题。网上可以看病并不就是说病人不再需要医院的医生,排除A项;通过电话发送病人的信息是可行的,排除B项;现在只有一个医疗队想用远程医疗来治疗疾病,C项与原文不符;根据文章最后一句话“

12、With the falling price of broadband communications.are common.”可知答案是D。4The “problem” in the fourth paragraph refers to the fact that _Abandwidth isnt big enough to send complex medical picturesBthe secondgeneration Internet has not become popular yetCcommunication satellites can only deal with short

13、term needsDthere is not enough equipment for spreading the medical careA解析:推理判断题。根据第四段第二句话“Bandwidth(带宽) is the limiting factor for sending complex(复杂的) medical pictures around the worldCT photos being one of the biggest bandwidth users.”可知答案为A。 完形填空It was a Saturday a few summers ago.My daughter an

14、d I went swimming in our pool.That day was like most others, _1_ I had no way of knowing it would _2_ in our family history.It is a memory we _3_ and still talk about from time to time.The sun was setting and the _4_ was approaching.From the shallow end of our pool, my daughter _5_ that, right about

15、 eye level, a spider was _6_ its web by the pool.And it surprised me that she was not _7_ of the spider.Instead, she _8_ watched as the spider was busy with the cycle of life.As we both _9_ this wonder of nature, a(n) _10_ hit me.I had lost track of time.I didnt know _11_ we had been just standing t

16、here and watching that spider spinning(结网) its web.But _12_ what amount of time had passed, the _13_ was that my daughter and I were simply having fun.We were having fun _14_ doing anything really big or special.However, in contrast, I believe that by sharing this _15_ of watching the spider, both o

17、f us were just fulfilled as if we had done something very _16_Remember that the _17_ things are the best things in life.We need to spend some time together with our family _18_ such things in life.More importantly, we need to _19_ some time to talk about life with our family.If we do this, we will h

18、ave special _20_ that will last a life time.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者和她的女儿在游泳池看蜘蛛织网的故事以及自己的感悟。1A.untilBifCbutDsoD解析:前后两个句子,表示一种因果关系。因为那一天跟往常一样,所以作者当时并不知道那天做的事情会成为日后长谈的回忆。2A.go downBget upCtake offDstart outA解析:go down意为“延续,载入(历史),传下去”;go down in history意为“载入史册”。这里指那天发生的事情,在家里流传下去。3A.deserveBaccessCtrea

19、sureDregainC解析:根据后文的still talk about from time to time可以推测,这些过去的记忆是值得“珍惜”的。4A.dayBnightCtimeDlightB解析:太阳要下山了,夜幕就要降临了。5A.arguedBnoticedCinformedDcomplainedB解析:女儿注意到那只正在织网的蜘蛛。6A.decoratingBrepairingCremovingDbuildingD解析:根据后文spinning可知,蜘蛛在织网。7A.afraidBproudCfondDtiredA解析:根据前文的surprised和后文的Instead一句可知,作

20、者的女儿并没有害怕蜘蛛。8A.carelesslyBdelightfullyCquicklyDunwillinglyB解析:本句与前一句进行对比,女儿不但不怕,反而还很开心地看着,根据下一段的this wonder of nature以及lost track of time可以判断B项正确。9A.notedBobservedCplayedDimitatedB解析:根据前后文多次出现的watch可知,作者和女儿都专注地看着这一世间奇观。10A.insectBproblemCstickDthoughtD解析:本段后面都在描述作者观看时的一些想法,故thought最为合适。11A.how soonB

21、how oftenChow longDhow farC解析:根据本空前面的I had lost track of time.可以推测,作者不知道她们在那里呆了多久了。12A.in case ofBin honor ofCin spite ofDin favor ofC解析:该分句与后文是让步关系,指不论时间过去多久。13A.truthBadviceCideaDmessageA解析:这里作者讲述了一个事实:不论时间过去多久,仅观察蜘蛛结网,都很快乐。14A.forBwithoutCfromDinB解析:作者和女儿只是观察蜘蛛结网,并没有做什么大事。15A.riskBabilityCknowled

22、geDexperienceD解析:一起观察蜘蛛结网的经历。16A.smallBstrangeCimportantDencouragingC解析:根据前文的However, in contrast可知,本句与前文语义相反,虽然没有做什么特殊的大事情,但是对她们来说,一起观察蜘蛛结网就像是做了一件重要的事情一样。17A.pastBsimpleCexpensiveDfortunateB解析:这里是个总结句。根据上一段的simply having fun及_ doing anything really big or special可知,简单的事情是人生中最好的事情。18A.discussingBlos

23、ingCappreciatingDarrangingC解析:这里进一步解释前文,指“我们”需要欣赏这样简单的事情。19A.spareBwasteCsaveDkillA解析:“我们”应该腾出一些时间同自己的家人多多地交谈。20A.presentsBrewardsCcelebrationsDmomentsD解析:本句呼应首段,如果这样做了,“我们”就会拥有可以珍藏一生的美好时光。B卷 学生用书P135(单独成册) 阅读理解AWhen I was a child growing up in Ohio, the butterflies would sometimes pass through on t

24、heir way to Mexico. And it was awesome to see football fields full of themand I wanted to revisit that on a larger scale. I knew I had to go to see the migration(迁徙) in Mexico.But I was on a budget. I didnt want to rent a car in Mexico or take a bus to Valle de Bravo, the starting point for most but

25、terfly adventures, so I called the guys at The Muddy Boot, travel experts in Mexico who can make almost anything happen at a reasonable rate.And so, on January 2, I found myself in The Muddy Boot van(面包车), being driven for two hours from Mexico City to Valle de Bravo, a lovely town on a volcanic lak

26、e which is a central point for the butterfly journeys. I booked a twonight stay at the Hotel Rodavento, an all ecofriendly hotel with individual wooden houses spreading throughout the forest and around a lake.The first sanctuary(保护区) I visited was Piedra Herrada, a popular destination, as it is only

27、 40 minutes away from Valle de Bravo. The climb up is tiring. It is advisable to hire a horse. But the horse cannot take you all the way, and there is some hiking in thin air, so you must be patient, drink a lot of water, and be in reasonably good shape.The walk is more than worth it though. As I st

28、ruggled to catch my breath, I looked up and lost my breath again. At first glance, the trees had turned into different shapes, but on closer inspection, every inch of them was covered with butterflies.A few flew through the air (Most of them were not warm enough). As the sun rose, they began to come

29、 alive. Soon the air was filled with flying butterflies, transforming the forest into something magical and straight out of a fairy tale.【解题导语】本文是一篇日志形式的记叙文。作者讲述了自己为参观大规模的蝴蝶迁徙的美景而搭车前往墨西哥的一个城镇的故事。虽然旅途劳累艰辛,但作者实现了愿望,看到了美丽的蝴蝶翩翩起舞,它们装扮了途经的森林。1Why did the author choose to take The Muddy Boot van?AShe coul

30、dnt afford to rent a car.BShe preferred to travel alone.CShe wanted to save some money.DShe hoped to reach the destination earlier.C解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But I was on a budget.”可知,作者预算有限,想节省钱。故选C。2What can we learn about Piedra Herrada?AIt is at a high altitude.BIt is far from Valle de Bravo.CIt is full

31、of wild animals.DIt is only accessible by riding a horse.A解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中的“and there is some hiking in thin air, so you must be patient, drink a lot of water, and be in reasonably good shape”可知,在该地攀登时需要在空气稀薄的地方进行一段徒步旅行,旅行者需要有耐心,多喝水,身体还要不错。由此可以推断出Piedra Herrada是在高海拔处。3What made the authors hiking wor

32、thwhile?ABecoming healthier.BBreathing in fresh air.CFinding trees of different shapes.DSeeing the butterfly migration.D解析:推理判断题。根据第五、六段的描述可知,虽然作者到达目的地前经历了一段艰辛的徒步旅行,但最后看到美丽的蝴蝶的那一刻,作者感到辛苦是值得的,故选D。4What type of writing is the text?AA news report.BA scientific paper.CA travel diary.DA commercial ad.C解析

33、:推理判断题。本文作者以第一人称叙述了自己观看蝴蝶迁徙的起因、经过和结果,是一篇旅行日志。BI have happy memories of trips to Europe, but my trip to Romania was unique.My husband was born there, but his family sent him to study in Italy.He hasnt seen his family since he was 16.When we reached Bucharest, his family was waiting outside to greet u

34、s.After a lot of hugging, kissing, and crying, his family also embraced(拥抱) me, the American wife with two young children.They had great interest in me.Few Americans visited Romania at that time, and most Romanians had little chance to travel.His family loved our gifts.We made trips to the Black Sea

35、 and the Carpathian Mountains.Eating at outdoor cafes to the sound of gypsy violins was very different, but nothing was as unforgettable as family dinners.Most Romanian homes had oldfashioned washing machines but no dryers.It was a hot summer.My husbands relatives didnt want to risk dirtying their c

36、lothes.Their solution was as simple as it was surprising: The women had dinner in their bras(文胸) and slips(衬裙). The men were shirtless.They all had jobs, so time was precious.Disrobing(脱去衣服) for dinner was a small inconvenience compared with the effort of doing laundryat least in their household, an

37、d perhaps all across Romania.I washed my clothes by hand and hung them outdoors to dry.I, of course, having just met them, ate fully clothed.On the last night of our threeweek stay, we had a large family dinner.I was tired of washing my clothes.So I pulled my dress over my head and placed it on the

38、chair behind me.The table applauded.Even with my poor Romanian, I understood that they were saying:“Shes part of our family now.” 【解题导语】英文有句谚语“when in Rome do as the Romans do”,说的是入乡随俗。文中,我随着多年未回祖国的丈夫一起回到了罗马尼亚,受到家里人热情款待的同时,由于语言、习惯的差异,我闹了不少笑话。这些事如今想来,都成为了我独特而甜蜜的回忆。5When the author arrived in her husb

39、ands hometown, _Ahis family showed no respect for her at firstBshe intended to talk to his family in EnglishCshe got extra attention from his family for her nationalityDshe found that she hadnt brought enough gifts for his familyC解析:推理判断题。根据第二段“They had great interest in me.Few Americans visited Rom

40、ania at that time.”原文中作者丈夫出生在欧洲的罗马尼亚,而自己是美国人,所以他们家人对作者很感兴趣,故选C。6What surprised the author most during her visit to her husbands family?AMost of his family members didnt travel a lot at the time.BWomen in his family had dinner in only their underclothes.CMost of her husbands relatives didnt like doin

41、g laundry.DThey had oldfashioned washing machines but no dryers at home.B解析:细节理解题。根据第三段“Their solution was as simple as it was surprising: The women had dinner in their bras(文胸) and slips(衬裙)”作者惊讶于丈夫家的女人们穿着内衣吃饭。故选B。7On the last night of the authors stay, the family applauded her because _Athe author

42、 disrobed for dinner as the family didBthey just wanted to show their love for the authorCthe author could finally understand them easilyDit was time for the author to give a speechA解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段“On the last night of our threeweek stay.The table applauded.”可知丈夫家人鼓掌,因为这个美国媳妇也入乡随俗了。CAlong with the s

43、tandard pigments(颜料) and paintbrushes, artist Sean Yoro (known as Hula), requires an unconventional piece of equipment for his particular brand of mural(壁画) making: a paddleboard.The Hawaiian muralist, balanced on the top of the floating platform, describes women from various sites across the world,

44、 whose homelands are often threatened by the effects of global warming.For his most recent project, titled “What If You Fly”, Hula traveled to Baffin Island, off the coast to Nunavut, Canada, to paint a portrait of local Inuit woman Jesse Mike, who lives there with her daughter.In a short film telli

45、ng of the artists process, Mike explains her frustrating previous experiences working with filmmakers who reported on the terrible circumstances troubling her endangered landscape. “For most people, its about the polar bears, its not about the people,” she said. “Well, lets make it about the people.

46、”Hula and his team spent 14 hours searching for the perfect iceberg canvas(油画布), knowing all the while that the ice itself, and any image created on the top of it, would soon melt away into nothing.“Its a little ambitious to do this largerthanlife ice mural in the Arctic, and somehow, at the same ti

47、me, make a connection to the human culture,” climber and filmmaker Renan Ozturk said of the project.When Hula found his proper ice, he painted a portrait of Jesse he took earlier on his camera. Working against the power of time and Mother Nature, the artist aimed to finish as much of Jesses portrait

48、 as he could before the iceberg disappeared.The massive image, Hulas most remote and technically challenging piece yet, communicates a memorable realitythe consequences of climate change, first and foremost, affect people.【解题导语】本文主要叙述了壁画大师Hula去往Baffin Island,通过在冰上画一位因纽特女性的肖像来提醒人们气候变化的后果正在影响人类这一现实。8W

49、hat is “What If You Fly”?AA film about the muralist.BA woman called Jesse Mike.CA painting based on a local Inuit.DA project conducted by Hula.D解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“For his most recent project, titled What If You Fly, Hula traveled to Baffin Island”可知,“What If You Fly”是Hula最近进行的一个项目。故选D项。9Why did Jess

50、e Mike complain about some filmmakers?AThey didnt focus on human beings.BThey only reported on terrible circumstances.CThey just reported on frustrating experiences.DThey showed no sympathy to the endangered landscape.A解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中的“For most people, its about the polar bears, its not about the pe

51、ople”可以看出,Jesse抱怨那些电影制作人只关注气候变化对当地动物的影响,而不关注当地人。10Why did Hula paint images on the Arctic ice?AHe wanted to show his unconventional painting.BHe was ambitious enough to explore Mother Nature.CHe made an attempt to paint on varieties of materials.DHe warned people of the consequences of global warmin

52、g.D解析:推理判断题。根据全文尤其是最后一段中的“the consequences of climate change, first and foremost, affect people”可知,Hula把画画到北极冰川上是为了警告人们全球变暖的后果。11What can be the best title for the text?AA Muralist and an InuitBMother Nature, Massive ImagesCArctic Ice Painting, Memorable RealityDStandard Tools, Unconventional Painti

53、ngsC解析:标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了艺术家Hula以北极冰川为画布作画的事情,他以这种独特的方式提醒人们关注气候变暖对人类的影响,故选C项。 语法填空Longjing tea, 1._ has topped the list of the ten most famous teas in China with its color, taste and shape, 2._(name)after its production regionLongjing Village of West Lake. The good environment and water resources ha

54、ve contributed much to the 3._(grow) of the tea, confirming the saying that “Longjing tea is the 4._(good)among all of the teas in the world”Thanks 5._ the Qianlong Emperor of the Qing dynasty, the tea has earned a high reputation. The story went that the Qianlong Emperor visited a mountain during h

55、is Hangzhou travels, and he saw some ladies picking the tea at 6._ foot of the mountain. He was so interested in their movements that he decided to have a go himself. While 7._(pick) the tea,he received the news of his mothers illness, so he carelessly put the leaves in his right sleeve and 8._(leav

56、e) Hangzhou for Beijing. He visited his mother 9._(immediate) upon his arrival in beijing, and his mother smelt the fragrance of the tea leaves from his right sleeve and wanted to have a taste. After drinking a cup of tea, she found herself completely 10._(refresh), and she even praised it as a cure

57、 for all illnesses. From then on, it was listed as the tribute tea.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了西湖龙井茶盛名的由来。1which解析:考查关系词。句意:龙井茶因为其色泽、味道和外形而居于中国十大名茶之首,它以其生产地区西湖龙井村而命名。根据句意并分析句子结构可知此处为非限制性定语从句,且从句中缺少主语,先行词为表示物的“Longjing tea”,所以用which引导该定语从句。2is named解析:考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知,此处主语Longjing tea 与动词name之间为被动关系且叙述一般的

58、情况,所以用一般现在时的被动语态。3growth解析:考查词性转换。良好的环境和水资源对茶的生长贡献良多。根据空前的定冠词和空后的“of the tea”可知此处用名词growth。4best解析:考查形容词最高级。龙井茶是世界上所有茶叶中最好的。根据语境可知此处用形容词的最高级,且由空前为定冠词the及空后的“among all of the teas in the world”也可知应用形容词最高级。5to解析:考查固定搭配。thanks to意为“幸亏,由于”,为固定搭配。6the解析:考查冠词。他看见一些女子在山脚采茶叶。此处at the foot of the mountain意为“

59、在山脚下”,为固定用法。7picking解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:在采茶叶的时候,他收到了他的母亲生病的消息,所以他漫不经心地把茶叶放到他右边的袖子里,离开杭州去北京。根据句意并分析句子结构可知,此处为分词作状语,动词pick与其逻辑主语he之间为主谓关系,所以用现在分词。8left解析:考查动词的时态。句意参见上题。本段叙述的是发生在过去的事,所以用一般过去时,且and前的put也是提示。9immediately解析:考查词性转换。他一到北京,就立即去拜访母亲。此处修饰动词visited应用副词。10refreshed解析:考查形容词。喝了一杯茶后,她发现自己完全恢复了精神。find on

60、eselfadj.意为“发现某人自己”,此处用形容词作宾语补足语。 书面表达受某英文报的委托,你最近对高中生的英语阅读兴趣做了一次调查。请根据以下信息,用英语为该报写一篇100词左右的短文。短文的标题及首句已为你写好。调查内容:在新闻、故事、科普、学习方法四种英文文章中,学生最喜欢哪一种调查范围:湖北省的10所中学调查对象:高中生调查人数:1 000调查方式:访谈调查结果:(见下图)Reading Interests of Senior Middle School StudentsRecently, a survey has been done to find out the reading

61、interests of senior middle school students._One possible version:Reading Interests of Senior Middle School StudentsRecently, a survey has been done to find out the reading interests of senior middle school students. In this survey, one thousand senior middle school students from ten schools in Hubei

62、 Province were interviewed. They were asked which they liked reading most among the four categories of English articles, news, stories, popular science articles and articles about learning methods.The survey shows that more than half of the students like to read news most. Twentysix percent of the s

63、tudents say that English stories are their favorite. Only seven percent of the students are most interested in reading articles about learning methods. However, the number of students who enjoy reading popular science articles doubles that of those who prefer reading articles about learning methods.高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究!

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