1、.单词拼写1Nonresidents were refused entry (进入) into the region without permission.2He failed in the exam because of his absence (缺席) from school.3There are many benches (长凳) in the park.4This was the first encouragement (鼓励) I have ever received from him.5Ambition (雄心) never dies until there is no way o
2、ut.6India became independent (独立的) from Britain in 1947.7Stop annoying (使恼火) your mother. She is busy.8It is very clumsy (笨拙的) of me to step on your foot.9I hope this summer holiday will be beneficial (有益的) to your study.10Its difficult for the old woman to adapt (适应) to the wet climate here.单项填空1Th
3、en, I am sure, China will be more powerful than it is today, and that will be _ world peace.Adisabled inBclumsy toCbeneficial to Dabsent from解析：选C考查形容词辨析。句意：我可以肯定地说，中国将比今天更强大，这对世界和平会更加有利。A项“在某方面是残疾的”；B项“做(某事)是笨拙的”；C项“有利于”；D项“缺席”。2If you run very fast, you may _ your breath.Ahold BtakeClose Dout of解析
4、：选C考查breath的短语。句意：如果你跑得很快，你可能会喘不过气来。hold ones breath“屏住呼吸”； take ones breath“喘一口气”； lose ones breath“喘不过气来”； out of breath“上气不接下气”，是介词短语，前面需加系动词be才对。故答案选C项。3Your friend is _. Does he often _ you?Aa great fun; make funs ofBgood fun; make fun ofCvery funny; play a joke ofDfun; be laughed by解析：选B考查fun的
5、用法。fun为不可数名词，表示“有趣的人或事物”； funny为形容词，表示“滑稽的；可笑的”。make fun of为固定搭配，意思是“取笑”，相当于play a joke on。4The good thing about children is that they _ very easily to new environments.Aadapt BappealCattach Dapply解析：选A考查动词辨析。句意：孩子们好的地方是他们非常容易适应新环境。adapt to“适应”，符合句意。appeal to“吸引”； attach to“附属于”； apply to“向申请”，均不符合题
6、意。 5Id like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and _ in a quiet neighborhood.Aall in all Babove allCafter all Din all解析：选B考查all的短语。句意：我想租个房子现代的、舒适的，最重要的是四周要安静。B项符合句意。all in all“总的来说”； above all“最重要的是”； after all“毕竟；终究”； in all“总共”。6“For the sake of your health, you must _ smoking and drinking，” sa
7、id the doctor.Aturn out Bput outCmake out Dcut out解析：选D考查含out的动词短语。句意：为了健康，你必须停止吸烟、喝酒。turn out“证明是；结果是”； put out“熄灭”； make out“理解；明白”； cut out“剪下；停止”。故选D。7_ the stress and pressure from her job, she bore a burden of caring for her sick mother.AAs well as BAs long asCAs far as DAs soon as解析：选A考查“as .
8、 as .”结构。句意：除了来自于她工作的压力外，她还要承担照料生病的母亲的重担。as well as“除之外；又”作介词，符合句意。8Why do you look so blue?The mosquitoes _ me so much that I couldnt sleep.Apunished BdamagedCannoyed Dhurt解析：选C考查动词辨析。句意：“为什么你看起来闷闷不乐呢？”“蚊子搅得我无法入睡。”punish“惩罚”； damage“损坏”； annoy“扰乱；使恼怒”； hurt“伤害”。由语境可知，C项正确。9When shall we go for an o
9、uting?_ you like.AEvery time BNext timeCAny time DThe moment解析：选C考查名词短语作连词的用法。四个选项均可以作连词引导时间状语从句，其中，any time“任何时候”，符合句意。10What do you think of Mrs Smith?She is _ as you could ever meet.Aan as kind lady Bas a kind ladyCas kind a lady Dkind as a lady解析：选C考查“as . as .结构”。当形容词与名词连用时，其中的形容词必须放在冠词之前，构成“as
10、形容词a (n)名词as”的结构，故选C项。.阅读理解山东、江西、浙江专用AI am the third daughter in a family of five. I was born at Malden Hospital and was immediately sent to Floating Hospital in Boston. I had a hole in my heart and a low platelet count (血小板计数), which are common problems of people with TAR syndrome (综合征). I came hom
11、e for a short stay after my birth and then went back and did not return home until just before Thanksgiving. My parents have told me that after I was born our family doctor had a very important conversation with them. He said, “You have two choices with your daughter. One is that you do everything f
12、or her now, in the future, and after you die; the other is that you do nothing.” My parents picked the former.I do not have a great many memories of my childhood but I do remember I spent the first ten years in and out of hospitals. I do remember I stayed in the Boston hospital until I was around 2
13、years old and then I went to Shriners. I guess few children can bear that.Ive grown up with great determination. I think that was a personality trait that I was born with and then my family developed that in me as I grew up. I had to deal with a lot of people making fun of me, staring at me, and pit
14、ying me. At a young age I realized that I could hide my pain with laughter. So I used that method when other children made fun of me and they stopped a lot faster than if I cried. Laughter was not the expected response so I guess they didnt feel it was fun to continue. There was emotional and physic
15、al pain. I required the aid of a walker until I was about five years old. I had about ten major operations before the age of ten. I had to relearn to walk several times. I think having TAR syndrome has made me a strong person physically and emotionally. Despite these difficulties and challenges, I h
16、ave gone on to be awarded a Masters Degree and a black belt in Tae Kwon Do (跆拳道), and I am now an inspirational speaker.语篇解读：面对病痛及他人的嘲笑，作者以乐观的态度面对人生，并取得了一系列成就。1From the first paragraph, we can learn that _.Athe writers parents knew about her disease before she was bornBthe writer didnt go back home
17、until she was two years oldCthe writers parents found that they could do nothing for herDthe writers parents were brave enough to accept the cruel reality解析：选D推理判断题。根据第一段“. One is that you do everything for her now, in the future, and after you die; the other is that you do nothing.” My parents pick
18、ed the former.可知，当作者的父母知道了她的病情后，还是选择为她做一切，由此判断他们勇敢地接受了残酷的现实，因此D项正确。2What was the writers childhood like?AIt was hopeless.BIt was hard for her.CIt was quite enjoyable.DIt was fun.解析：选B推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，作者从出生后就长时间住院，这种状况很少有孩子能忍受，由此判断，童年对她来说是艰难的，故选B。3What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 re
19、fer to?AThe authors born disability.BThe authors childhood memory.CThe authors great determination.DThe authors ability to deal with others.解析：选C词义猜测题。根据第三段首句“Ive grown up with great determination”可知，作者认为她的决心与生俱来，然后在她的成长过程中，又得到父母的进一步培养，故选C。4When other children made fun of her, the writer would _.Are
20、main silent Bshout backClaugh Dcry loudly解析：选C细节理解题。根据末段的“At a young age I realized that I could hide my pain with laughter. So I used that method when other children made fun of me .”可知，当受到他人嘲笑时，作者选择和嘲笑她的孩子一起笑，故选C。5According to the passage, we can infer that _.Athe writer has a positive attitude to
21、wards lifeBthe writer does little exerciseCthe writer receives little educationDthe writer doesnt like to show her true feelings解析：选A推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“I think having TAR syndrome has made me a strong person physically and emotionally”及作者之后取得的成就可知，作者对生活的态度是积极向上的，故选A。BTelevision will turn 86 years old on
22、 September 7,2013, and it has never looked better. In its youth, television was a piece of furniture with a tiny, round screen showing unclear pictures of lowbudget programs. In spite of its shortcomings, it became popular. Between 1950 and 1963, the number of American families with a television jum
23、ped from 9% to 92% of the population.As the audience got larger, the technology got better. Television sets became more reliable through the 1960s. The reception (接收效果) improved. The picture improved. The major networks started broadcasting programs in color.Even greater improvements were coming acc
24、ording to Sanford Brown, who wrote an article for the Post in 1967. Surprisingly, just about every prediction he made in the article became a reality. For example: All sets in the notdistant future will be color instruments. He also predicted that TV sets would become smaller, simpler, more reliable
25、 and less expensive and may forever put the TV repairman out of work. Smaller sets do not, of course, mean smaller screens. TV engineers expect screens to get much bigger. However, todays 3D TV is even farther away, if its coming at all. There is some doubt whether the public would be eager to pay f
26、or it, in view of peoples cold reception given to 3D movies.But the technology with the greatest potential, according to Brown, was cable television (有线电视), which was still in its early stages then. As he predicted, the future of cable television was highly interactive (互动的). It wasnt cable televisi
27、on that gave Americans their electronic connection to the world, however. It was the Internet. He even foresaw the future office: using picture phones, bigscreen televisions for conferences, and computers providing information, at the touch of a button.Brown ever said, “The future of television is n
28、o longer a question of what we can invent. Its a question of what we want.”语篇解读：本文主要介绍了电视机的发展历程。6What can we infer about television sets in the 1960s?AThey were very popular with Americans.BThe reception showed no improvement.CThey showed blackandwhite pictures.DThey were out of order now and then.解
29、析：选A推理判断题。根据第一段末和第二段可知，电视在50年代至60年代就已经在美国大受欢迎，而且技术越来越好，画面得到改善。7According to Sanford Brown, the television of the future would be _.Alarger and largerBmore complexCcheap to repairDless expensive解析：选D细节理解题。根据第三段“He also predicted that TV sets would become smaller, simpler, more reliable and less expen
30、sive”可知D项正确。8Which of the followings did Sanford Brown fail to predict?ATelevisions good quality.BThe invention of 3D TV.CThe future offices model.DThe potential of cable TV.解析：选B细节理解题。文章第三段用了3D电视来举例说明电视的发展，但是Sanford Brown的预测中并没有说到3D电视。9Which of the following is NOT true?ATelevision was invented in
31、1927.BIt took around 13 years for television to get popular.CTV repairmen wont be busy in the future.DPeople like to watch 3D movies very much.解析：选D细节理解题。从第三段末句“in view of peoples cold reception given to 3D movies”可知，3D电影并不太被人们所接受，所以选D项。10What is the text mainly about?AThe shortcomings of television
32、.BThe bright future of television.CThe development of television.DThe invention of television.解析：选C主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了电视机的发展历程，不仅介绍了电视机在其发展初期的情况，还通过Sanford Brown的预测介绍了其后来发展的情况。通用版、安徽、福建、陕西专用AI am the third daughter in a family of five. I was born at Malden Hospital and was immediately sent to Floating Hos
33、pital in Boston. I had a hole in my heart and a low platelet count (血小板计数), which are common problems of people with TAR syndrome (综合征). I came home for a short stay after my birth and then went back and did not return home until just before Thanksgiving. My parents have told me that after I was bor
34、n our family doctor had a very important conversation with them. He said, “You have two choices with your daughter. One is that you do everything for her now, in the future, and after you die; the other is that you do nothing.” My parents picked the former.I do not have a great many memories of my c
35、hildhood but I do remember I spent the first ten years in and out of hospitals. I do remember I stayed in the Boston hospital until I was around 2 years old and then I went to Shriners. I guess few children can bear that.Ive grown up with great determination. I think that was a personality trait tha
36、t I was born with and then my family developed that in me as I grew up. I had to deal with a lot of people making fun of me, staring at me, and pitying me. At a young age I realized that I could hide my pain with laughter. So I used that method when other children made fun of me and they stopped a l
37、ot faster than if I cried. Laughter was not the expected response so I guess they didnt feel it was fun to continue. There was emotional and physical pain. I required the aid of a walker until I was about five years old. I had about ten major operations before the age of ten. I had to relearn to wal
38、k several times. I think having TAR syndrome has made me a strong person physically and emotionally. Despite these difficulties and challenges, I have gone on to be awarded a Masters Degree and a black belt in Tae Kwon Do (跆拳道), and I am now an inspirational speaker.语篇解读：面对病痛及他人的嘲笑，作者以乐观的态度面对人生，并取得了
39、一系列成就。1From the first paragraph, we can learn that _.Athe writers parents knew about her disease before she was bornBthe writer didnt go back home until she was two years oldCthe writers parents found that they could do nothing for herDthe writers parents were brave enough to accept the cruel realit
40、y解析：选D推理判断题。根据第一段“. One is that you do everything for her now, in the future, and after you die; the other is that you do nothing.” My parents picked the former.可知，当作者的父母知道了她的病情后，还是选择为她做一切，由此判断他们勇敢地接受了残酷的现实，因此D项正确。2What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AThe authors born disabi
41、lity.BThe authors childhood memory.CThe authors great determination.DThe authors ability to deal with others.解析：选C词义猜测题。根据第三段首句“Ive grown up with great determination”可知，作者认为她的决心与生俱来，然后在她的成长过程中，又得到父母的进一步培养，故选C。3When other children made fun of her, the writer would _.Aremain silent Bshout backClaugh D
42、cry loudly解析：选C细节理解题。根据末段的“At a young age I realized that I could hide my pain with laughter. So I used that method when other children made fun of me .”可知，当受到他人嘲笑时，作者选择和嘲笑她的孩子一起笑，故选C。4According to the passage, we can infer that _.Athe writer has a positive attitude towards lifeBthe writer does litt
43、le exerciseCthe writer receives little educationDthe writer doesnt like to show her true feelings解析：选A推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“I think having TAR syndrome has made me a strong person physically and emotionally”及作者之后取得的成就可知，作者对生活的态度是积极向上的，故选A。BTelevision will turn 86 years old on September 7,2013, and it has n
44、ever looked better. In its youth, television was a piece of furniture with a tiny, round screen showing unclear pictures of lowbudget programs. In spite of its shortcomings, it became popular. Between 1950 and 1963, the number of American families with a television jumped from 9% to 92% of the popul
45、ation.As the audience got larger, the technology got better. Television sets became more reliable through the 1960s. The reception (接收效果) improved. The picture improved. The major networks started broadcasting programs in color.Even greater improvements were coming according to Sanford Brown, who wr
46、ote an article for the Post in 1967. Surprisingly, just about every prediction he made in the article became a reality. For example: All sets in the notdistant future will be color instruments. He also predicted that TV sets would become smaller, simpler, more reliable and less expensive and may for
47、ever put the TV repairman out of work. Smaller sets do not, of course, mean smaller screens. TV engineers expect screens to get much bigger. However, todays 3D TV is even farther away, if its coming at all. There is some doubt whether the public would be eager to pay for it, in view of peoples cold
48、reception given to 3D movies.But the technology with the greatest potential, according to Brown, was cable television (有线电视), which was still in its early stages then. As he predicted, the future of cable television was highly interactive (互动的). It wasnt cable television that gave Americans their el
49、ectronic connection to the world, however. It was the Internet. He even foresaw the future office: using picture phones, bigscreen televisions for conferences, and computers providing information, at the touch of a button.Brown ever said, “The future of television is no longer a question of what we
50、can invent. Its a question of what we want.”语篇解读：本文主要介绍了电视机的发展历程。5What can we infer about television sets in the 1960s?AThey were very popular with Americans.BThe reception showed no improvement.CThey showed blackandwhite pictures.DThey were out of order now and then.解析：选A推理判断题。根据第一段末和第二段可知，电视在50年代至
51、60年代就已经在美国大受欢迎，而且技术越来越好，画面得到改善。6Which of the followings did Sanford Brown fail to predict?ATelevisions good quality.BThe invention of 3D TV.CThe future offices model.DThe potential of cable TV.解析：选B细节理解题。文章第三段用了3D电视来举例说明电视的发展，但是Sanford Brown的预测中并没有说到3D电视。7Which of the following is NOT true?ATelevisi
52、on was invented in 1927.BIt took around 13 years for television to get popular.CTV repairmen wont be busy in the future.DPeople like to watch 3D movies very much.解析：选D细节理解题。从第三段末句“in view of peoples cold reception given to 3D movies”可知，3D电影并不太被人们所接受，所以选D项。8What is the text mainly about?AThe shortcom
53、ings of television.BThe bright future of television.CThe development of television.DThe invention of television.解析：选C主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了电视机的发展历程，不仅介绍了电视机在其发展初期的情况，还通过Sanford Brown的预测介绍了其后来发展的情况。.选做题短文改错(通用版、浙江专用)Dear Ms. Smith.I am secretary of the City Student Union (CSU). We were organizing an art exhib
54、ition for high school students in city. This will be held on the 9th of July in the Exhibition Hall of Beihai. More than 1,000 painting will be on show, but high school students and teachers from all the eight districts will come to the event. As you are very popularly with us Chinese high school st
55、udents, wed like to invite for you to the exhibition. We would be grateful when you could join them that day.Looking forward to hear from you soon.Yours，Li Ming答案：第二句：wereare; in 后加 the第三句：ThisIt第四句：paintingpaintings；butand第五句：popularlypopular; 去掉 for第六句：whenif; themus第七句：hearhearing短文填词(福建专用)The In
56、ternet was first set up in the 1960s. At that time, the computer was both large_expensive and the networks were1._ unable to w_well. If one of the computers broke down, the whole2._ networks would be unable to run. At the b_， the Internet3._was just e_by the government. By the 1970s, it had been4._u
57、sed in universities, banks and_(医院). In the early 1990s，5._computers became_(便宜) and easier to operate. Now it 6._is very_(方便) to log on the Internet. It is said that each7._day tens_millions of people log on the Internet. Sending8._emails is becoming_and more popular. The Internet has9._become the most important p_of peoples life.10._答案：1.and2.work3.beginning4.employed5.hospitals6.cheaper7.convenient8.of9.more10.part