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2017-2018学年高中英语人教版必修四教学案:UNIT 5 SECTION 1 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、Match the word with its meaning1preserveAof several different types2swing Bthe main subject of a talk, book, filmor something else3various Cto keep something as it is; an area of land made available for a special group of people or animals to live in4theme Dto move backwards and forwards hanging fro

2、m a fixed point5deed Eaction, usually a very great one or a very bad one6central Fsomething that is pleasant to think about but is not real7unique Gin the middle of an area or an object8fantasy Hbeing the only one of its kind, unlike anything else9attraction Ithings that entertain you and make time

3、pass in an enjoyable way10amusement Jsomething interesting or enjoyable to see or do答案:15CDABE610GHFJIWrite down the meaning of phrases in each sentence1Hangzhou is famous for its West Lake and also famous as a beautiful city 以而闻名2The palace in Taiwan is modelled after the palace in Beijing 根据模仿;仿造3

4、He studied very hard; no wonder he was good at all the subjects 难怪;不足为奇Look at the following pictures of theme parks, and then match the picture and the theme it belongs toAoceanBhistoryCscienceDreligion Efiction FDisneyland答案:16BEAFDCFastreading1Think it over and summarize the general idea of the p

5、assage Whats the general idea of the passage?ATheme parks are more than amusementBTheme parks are places for people to amuse themselvesCTheme parks have a variety of things to see and doDTheme parks have a certain idea答案:D2Read the text and write down the main idea of each paragraphParagraph 1:Vario

6、us_kinds_of theme parksParagraph 2:Disneyland is familiar to people of the world mostParagraph 3:Dollywood is one of the most unique theme parks in the worldParagraph 4:Englands_Camelot_Park is a place for you to experience the ancient_days_and_great_deeds of English knights and ladies, princes and

7、queensCarefulreadingChoose the best answer according to the passage1Which is the reason why tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland?ADisneyland will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come trueBYou can meet your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character in Disney

8、landCYou can travel through space and visit a pirate ship in DisneylandDAll of the above2What makes Dollywood one of the most unique theme parks in the world?ADollywood has many ridesBDollywood can show visitors Americas traditional southeastern cultureCYou can see the worlds largest bald eagle pres

9、erve in DollywoodDDollywood is very beautiful3How many theme parks are mentioned in the passage?AOneBTwoCThree DFour4Which is WRONG about Englands Camelot Park?AYou can watch magic shows with Merlin the WizardBYou can learn how people in ancient England ran their farms and took care of their animals

10、CYou can see knights fighting with swords or on horsebackDYou can fight in the big jousting tournament5When you visit a theme park, you can _Alearn about almost everything about the themeBknow a theme park is the same as a normal parkClearn different themes in itDsee a big roller coaster答案:15DBCDASt

11、udyreadingAnalyze the following difficult sentences in the text1Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture句式分析此句中含some others (一些另一些)结构;同时后半句用了承上省略的语法,补全后为others are famous for showing the famous sights and so

12、unds of a culture。尝试翻译一些公园因拥有最大或者最长的过山车而闻名于世,还有一些公园是因为展示了文化中著名的景观或声音而出名。2It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true, whether you are travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character句式分析句中whether or 用来引导让步状语从句

13、,意思是“无论还是;不管还是”。尝试翻译它将把你带进一个梦幻世界,使你的梦想变成现实不论你是在太空遨游、参观海盗船,还是遇到你最喜欢的童话故事或迪斯尼卡通人物。3Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago, or take a ride on the only steamengine train still working in the southeast USA句式分析 尝试翻译还可以到糖果店品尝一下糖果,这些糖果和150年前美国南方人制作的一模

14、一样。或者乘坐一次蒸汽火车,这可是在美国东南部依然运转的唯一一辆蒸汽火车。阅读理解AWalt Disney is credited for (归功于) creating such wonderful things as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse However, he cannot take the credit for creating other wellloved characters, such as Cinderella (灰姑娘) and Snow White They are almost automatically associated with

15、 Disney because Disney turned old fables (寓言) into cartoon moviesThe original Cinderella varies very much from the Disney version we know today It started off with the girl mourning her mothers death and going to her tomb three times a day In addition, there were only birds that helped Cinderella; t

16、here was no such thing as a fairy godmother or helpful mice, nor was there mention of a horse and carriageThe stepsisters were cruel: they always threw Cinderellas food into the ashes of the fire and made her sleep on the ashes on the floor, hence (因此) her nameIn the original story, the kings ball a

17、ctually lasted for three days With the help of the birds, the girl, beautifully dressed, danced with the prince on all three nights and the prince fell in love with her However, she broke away from him to rush back home each night On the last night, the prince placed soothing sticky on the stairs; a

18、s Cinderella made her escape, a shoe got stuck on itHere now is where the story becomes unpleasant: when the prince went to the house looking for the girl whose foot fit the shoe, the wicked (邪恶的) stepmother told one of her two daughters to cut off her big toe to fit into the shoe The daughter did a

19、s told So the prince took her away to be his bride But when they passed the tomb of Cinderellas mother, the birds called out to the prince, “Turn and peep, theres blood in the shoe; the shoe is too small, the true bride waits for you”Realizing he had been tricked, the prince returned the daughter to

20、 her mother The other then had to cut off part of her heel in order to fit into the shoe, with the same result Only Cinderellas foot fit perfectly and so the prince chose to marry her The story ends with the wedding day: as Cinderellas two stepsisters followed her, pretending to be devoted to her so

21、 that they could enjoy the kings riches, two birds flew by and plucked (啄) out their eyes Because of their wickedness and falsehood, they had to spend the rest of their days blindThe original Cinderella is so different from the Disney version Thank goodness Disney made such changes; it indeed was a

22、wise move1What does the underlined word “They” in the first paragraph refer to?ASuch wonderful thingsBOther wellloved charactersCOld fablesDCartoon movies解析:选B代词指代题。根据画线处的前一句可知不能把灰姑娘和白雪公主等受人爱戴的角色归功于他,他们和迪士尼有联系是因为迪士尼把古老的寓言变成了卡通电影。它们应该是指前一句中提到的“other wellloved characters”,故选B。2How did Cinderella get h

23、er name?AThe birds came up with itBIt was given by DisneyCIt came from the word “ash”DShe got it from her mother解析:选C细节理解题。根据第三段可知她的继母所生的两个姐姐很残忍,总是把灰姑娘的食物扔到火灰里,让她睡在地板的灰上,因此她就得到了灰姑娘这个名字,故选C。3Which of the following is TRUE according to the original story?AHelpful mice got Cinderella a beautiful dressB

24、The ball was held to celebrate the princes weddingCCinderella left her shoe on the stairs on purposeDThe birds told the prince that he had been cheated解析:选D细节理解题。根据第五段最后鸟对王子所叫出的内容以及第六段开头王子意识到他被捉弄了可知是鸟告诉王子他受骗的,故D项表述是正确的。BDrayton Manor in the UK first opened its gates to the public in October, 1949, a

25、s an inland pleasure resort and was originally just a normal park with tea rooms, boat rides and a pets corner Since then it has grown to become the UKs leading familyrun theme park and the fourth most popular theme park in the UK The parks motto is “Family Run for Family Run”Drayton Manor Theme Par

26、k stands in an area of 280 acres and boasts 36 rides in total, including 4 roller coasters and 3 water rides Within the park is a 15acre zoo which houses over 100 species of animals Drayton Manor is proud to be the first in the world for some of its rides For instance, the Apocalypse is the worlds f

27、irst standup tower drop ride and G Force is the worlds first X Car Coaster (apart from its original design in Germany)If you fancy a camping holiday at Drayton Manor, there is a 75pitch camping and caravan (宿营拖车) site with onsite facilities such as toilets, showers (for the disabled, too), and secur

28、ity Not only are you situated on the park itself, but you are also close to a large number of other local attractions and facilitiesA day at Drayton Manor is fun for all the family Unfortunately, there are height restrictions on some of the rides Children over 14 m can ride on all the rides by thems

29、elves Children between 14 m and 1 m must be accompanied by an adult to enjoy some rides There are several rides which children shorter than 1 m are not allowed to ride on There are numerous places to eat and drink, so you will never need to go hungry And for the smaller children at Drayton Manor, th

30、ere is Robinsons Land which had some big events happening in 2010All in all, Drayton Manor has something for the whole family and is well worth a family day trip this summer For opening times and ticket prices, check out Drayton Manor Home Page4Whats the best title for this passage?AThe Zoo at Drayt

31、on ManorBA Family Day Trip to Drayton ManorCThe First X Car Coaster in the WorldDDrayton Manor a Popular Theme Park in the UK解析:选D标题归纳题。通读全文,本文主要是介绍英国的一个大众喜爱的主题公园,故选D。5If Peter (15 m), Harry (12 m) and Jack (08 m) go to visit Drayton Manor, _APeter cannot ride on all the rides by himselfBJack can ta

32、ke all the rides if he is accompanied by his parentsCHarry has to be accompanied by his parents on some ridesDthey have to bring water and food if they dont want to go hungry解析:选C推理判断题。根据第四段的“Children over 14 m can ride on all the rides by themselves Children between 14 m and 1 m must be accompanied

33、 by an adult to enjoy some rides There are several rides which children shorter than 1 m are not allowed to ride on”可知A、B两项不正确,C项正确;根据“There are numerous places to eat and drink, so you will never need to go hungry”可知D项错误。6We can know from the passage that _Athere are no camping sites at Drayton Man

34、orBDrayton Manor is very considerate when designing its camping siteCthere are no local attractions and facilities around Drayton ManorDRobinsons Land is specially designed for disabled people解析:选B推理判断题。根据第三段第一句中的“(for the disabled, too)”部分可知,Drayton Manor在设计宿营地时考虑到了残疾人,可见其考虑周全。7You are most likely

35、to find the passage in a _Abiology textbook Btravel brochureChealth report Dfashion survey解析:选B文章出处题。通读全文可知本文主要是介绍英国的一个主题公园,最有可能出现在旅游小册子上,故选B。CJason Detzel was bored with his work as a psychologist, and he was tired of spending all day in an office Dr Detzel felt that in the city he was losing touch

36、 with something important, so he quit his job and started a farmHe and his business partner found 80 acres of land in a small town and signed a 10year lease (租约) While some farms used a lot of machinery, they decided they wanted to do as much as possible with their own hands They built a corral (畜栏)

37、 for the cows, pig shelters and a house for the chickens“Im definitely happier being out in the fields with my animals Even if there are bad days, Im still happy,” Dr Detzel said “When youre inside all day, you dont get to see nature working”“The job is different every day on the farm Its amazing,”

38、he said “Youre a farmer Youre an animal doctor Youre a pipe fitter Youre definitely a carpenter a lot Youre a jack of all trades (万事通), master of none Thats what I like about it”Learning how to manage the animals had been one of the biggest challenges of starting the farm, Dr Detzel said He learned

39、that it was important to stick to a routine Thats why he rang the same bell and called to the cows in the same way each day The routine helped keep the cows calm and cooperativeIt wasnt easy for Dr Detzel to be accepted by the other farmers in his community With all his tattoos (文身), he looked very

40、different When he started the farm he was in his early 30s, while most other farmers were older There werent many young people starting farms, because it had become harder and harder for small family farms to make much incomeDr Detzel said that began to change when more people became locavores A loc

41、avore is someone who tries to eat food grown and raised nearby By shopping at their local farmers market, many locavores hope to reduce the amount of energy used to ship food long distances Many locavores like knowing where their food comes from and being able to talk to the farmers about what chemi

42、cals were used and how the animals were treated8What was the main purpose of Dr Detzel starting a farm?ATo get back to natureBTo make more moneyCTo study agricultural machineryDTo keep in touch with his friends解析:选A推理判断题。由第一段中的“Dr Detzel felt that in the city he was losing touch with something impor

43、tant”及第三段中的“Im definitely happier being out in the fields with my animals When youre inside all day, you dont get to see nature working”可推断,Dr Detzel开办农场是为了回归自然。9What did Dr Detzel like about his job on the farm?AHe often traded at a profit BHe was good at many thingsCHe could do many types of workD

44、He could get to know many farmers解析:选C细节理解题。由第四段“The job is different every day on the farm Thats what I like about it”可知,Dr Detzel很喜欢在农场因为他可以做很多不同类型的工作。10To manage the animals, Dr Detzel _Afollowed a routineBused different bellsClearned from other farmersDcalled professionals for help解析:选A细节理解题。由第五

45、段中的“He learned that it was important to stick to a routine”可知。11A locavore prefers _Aselfproduced foodBhealthy organic foodCfood from distant placesDfood grown by local farmers解析:选D细节理解题。由最后一段中的“A locavore is someone who tries to eat food grown and raised nearby”可知,土食者喜欢当地农民种植的食物。THEME PARKS FUN AND

46、 MORE THAN FUNWhich theme park would you like to visit? There are various kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sigh

47、ts and sounds of a culture Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland It can be found in several parts of the world It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true, whether you are travelling t

48、hrough space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street Of course Disneyland also has many exciting rides, from giant swinging ships to t

49、errifying freefall drops With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to Disneyland!Dollywood, in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern USA, is one of the most unique theme parks in the world Do

50、llywood shows and celebrates Americas traditional southeastern culture Although Dollywood has rides, the parks main attraction is its culture Famous country music groups perform there all year in indoor and outdoor theatres People come from all over America to see carpenters and other craftsmen make

51、 wood, glass and iron objects in the oldfashioned way Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago, or take a ride on the only steamengine train still working in the southeast USA You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the worlds largest bald eag

52、le preserve And for those who like rides, Dollywood has one of the best old wooden roller coasters, Thunderhead It is worldfamous for having the most length in the smallest space Come to Dollywood to have fun learning all about Americas historical southeastern culture!If you want to experience the a

53、ncient days and great deeds of English knights and ladies, princes and queens, then Englands Camelot Park is the place for you Every area of the park is modelled after life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table In one place, you can watch magic shows with Merlin the Wizard If

54、 you want to see fighting with swords or on horseback, then the jousting area is a good place to visit If you do well there, King Arthur may choose you to fight in the big jousting tournament Do you like animals? Then visit the farm area, and learn how people in ancient England ran their farms and t

55、ook care of their animals To enter a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park!主题公园是娱乐,又不仅仅是娱乐你想参观哪个主题公园?有各种各样的主题公园,不同的公园有不同的主题,但几乎囊括了一切:食物、文化、科学、卡通、电影或历史。有些主题公园以有最大或最长的过山车而闻名,有些则因展示了文化中的著名景点和声音而扬名。无论你喜欢哪一个,喜欢什么,总会有一个适合你的主题公园!你最熟悉的主题公园可能是迪斯尼乐园。世界上好几个地方都有迪斯尼乐园。它可以把你带进一个魔幻世界使你梦想成真,或

56、遨游太空、或参观海盗船、或遇到你最喜欢的童话故事或是迪斯尼卡通里的人物。当你畅游幻想游乐园时,你可能会在游行队伍或街道上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。当然迪斯尼乐园也有很多刺激的供人乘坐的设施,有巨大的吊船还有可怕的自由落体设施。有这些吸引人之处,难怪有迪斯尼乐园的地方游客就会不断增加。如果你想娱乐而又不仅仅是娱乐,那就请来迪斯尼乐园吧!位于美国东南部美丽的斯莫基山脉中的多莱坞,是世界上最独特的主题公园之一。多莱坞展示并欢庆美国东南部的传统文化。尽管多莱坞也有供人乘坐的设施,但是它主要吸引人的地方在于它的文化。著名的乡村乐队全年在室内或露天的剧院演出。美国各地的人都会来这观看木匠或其他工匠用古老的方法

57、制作木制品、玻璃制品和铁制品。你可以光顾糖果店,在那品尝到和150年前美国南方人制作的一样的糖果,或者你也可以乘坐美国东南部仅有的仍在运转的蒸汽式火车。你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区见到漂亮的秃鹰。多莱坞为那些喜欢乘坐游乐设施的人提供了最好的老式木制过山车之一雷暴云砧。它因在最小的空间里拥有最长的长度而闻名于世。来多莱坞吧,可以尽享美国东南部的历史文化!如果你想体验远古时代英国骑士、贵妇、王子和王后的生活,那么英国的卡默洛特公园很适合你。园内所有景区都是按照亚瑟王和圆桌骑士生活的时代复制的。在一个地方,你还能和大魔术师梅林一起观看魔术表演。如果你想观看击剑或马上格斗,格斗区是你参观的好地方。如果你表现得好,亚瑟王可能会选中你参加骑士比武大会。你喜欢动物吗?那就来参观农场区,在这里你可以了解古英格兰人是如何打理他们的农场以及如何饲养动物的。想到古英格兰的魔幻世界,那就请来卡默洛特公园吧!

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