1、常州市教育学会学生学业水平监测 高三英语试题 2014年1月注意:本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷答案全部做在答题纸上;第二卷答案直接做在试卷上。总分为120分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷 (选择题,共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the man doing?A. He is sleeping. B. He i
2、s watching TV. C. He is doing his homework.2. What will the woman do over this weekend?A. Have coffee with the man.B. Work.C. Visit a friend.3. How did the man get on with his English composition?A. He didnt finish it.B. He finished it with time left over.C. He finished it, but not perfectly.4. What
3、 does the man mean by saying “But its won so many awards”?A. The film is probably worth seeing.B. He is not interested in seeing the film.C. He doesnt care whether the film is the latest or not.5. What time is it now?A. 6:30.B. 7:00.C. 7:10. 第二节 (共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
4、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What can we learn form the conversation?A. The woman has no money with her.B. The two speakers are tired and thirsty.C. The man likes sweet drinks.7. What do the two speakers like to have?A. Coke.B. Ice crea
5、m.C. Mineral water. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. Why does the girl work hard at her lessons? A. She wants to be an engineer in the future. B. She is going to be a biologist after she graduates. C. She is going to take an exam. 9. What can we learn about the boy? A. He will graduate from college earlier than t
6、he girl. B. He wants to be a doctor in the future. C. He doesnt work hard at his lessons.10. Who do you think often has to learn technical words? A. The boy. B. The girl. C. Both the boy and the girl.听第8段材料,回答第11至13小题。11. How long will the man stay in England?A. For two months.B. For one week. C. Fo
7、r two weeks.12. Whats the best way to travel in England according to the woman?A. By car.B. By train.C. By bus.13. What can we learn form the text?A. The man has never been to Cambridge. B. The man will go to Oxford after London. C. The Britain police are specially strict with foreign drivers.听第9段材料
8、,回答第14至17题。14. What will the two speakers do during the Spring Festival?A. Go to the womans hometown.B. Stay at home.C. Go to the mans hometown.15. Why wont the two speakers buy toys for Alice?A. She hates toys.B. She is too old for toys.C. She likes books.16. What will the two speakers buy for Dela
9、?A. Some CDs.B. A book.C. A toy spacesuit.17. What will the two speakers buy for the womans father?A. A bird cage.B. A radio.C. Some CDs.听第10段材料,回答第18 20题。18. How does an American feel when he is thanked again and again?A. Excited.B. Unhappy.C. Moved.19. What can we learn from the text?A. People nee
10、dnt say “thank you” for small things.B. You should apologize for your poor spoken English.C. Empty thanks may make people uncomfortable.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. The importance of saying “thank you”.B. Saying “thank you” is necessary but dont overdo it.C. When we should say “tha
11、nk you” to people.第二部分:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)21. I have been staying up until midnight since Monday, working on my paper. I need to _ some sleep this weekend. A. catch up onB. live up toC. get along withD. make sense of22. Why are you crying? Today is your birthday!_. I am so excited with so many f
12、riends surrounding me. A. Just cant help itB. Dont mention itC. None of your businessD. Thats all right23. It isnt just big data specialists like data scientists and statisticians _ to benefit from this boom of big data opportunities. A. who standsB. that standC. which standsD. when stand24. Everyon
13、e in this country should work hard and do what they can _ against national smog.A. fight B. foughtC. fightingD. to fight 25. I didnt watch the program “Where are we going, Dad?” yesterday. I_, either, if my father hadnt reminded me.Awouldnt BdidntCwouldnt haveDhadnt26. The Roman alphabet is a Greek
14、invention, _ is the marathon, a long distance race created in honour of a Greek soldier.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. as27. Guangzhou Evergrande has raised Chinas hunger for soccer glory ever since the year 2013 _ a series of its victories over other teams in and abroad China. A. sawB. bidC. had seenD. h
15、ad bid28. Daddy, which of these smart kids do you like best in last nights TV show? _ . They are all proud and selfish. A. Either B. Nothing C. Neither D. None29. Tom seems not so enthusiastic as he was two years ago. Yes. Hes really reached a point in his career _ he has to decide what to do next.A
16、. thatB. when C. whereD. which30. The Chinese abacus(算盘), officially _ as a cultural heritage at the 8th Annual UNESCO World Heritage Congress, is another symbol of Chinese wisdom.A. having listedB. listedC. having been listedD. listing31. This nationwide smog should serve as a reminder to all, indi
17、cating a high time that we _ on what weve done to the environment. A. have reflectedB. are reflecting C. will reflectD. reflected 32. Dont be too _ with what you wear as a middle school student. Come on, Mom, stop being _ on me all the time. A. controversial, strictB. particular, hardC. considerate;
18、 keen D. flexible; offensive33. “I am astonished, my dear,” said Mrs. Bennet, “that you _ be so ready to think your own children silly.” A. mightB. couldC. wouldD. should34. We all breathed a sigh of relief when the news came _ no one was injured in the accident. A. whyB. thatC. whetherD. which35. 2
19、013 is a successful year for us China. _, and _. A. So it is; so 2014 willB. So is it; so 2014 will C. So is it; so will 2014D. So it is; so will 2014第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后个题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Starting a new book is a risk, just like falling in love. You have to _
20、36_ to it. You open the pages knowing a little bit about it, maybe from the back or from a blurb(宣传信息)on the front. But who _37_, right? Those bits and pieces arent always right. Sometimes people _38_ themselves as one thing and then when you get deep into it you realize that theyre something comple
21、tely different. Either there was some good marketing _39_ to a terrible book, or the story was only explained in a(n) _40_ way and once you reach the middle of the book, you realize theres so much more to this book than anyone could ever have told you.You start off slow. The story is beginning to _4
22、1_. Youre unsure. Its a big commitment reading this tome(巨著). Maybe this book wont be that great but youll feel _42_ about putting it down. Maybe itll be so awful youll set it down immediately and never pick it up again. Or maybe youll come back to it some night, drunk or lonelyneeding something to
23、_43_ the time, but it wont be any better than it was when you first started reading it.Maybe youre _44_. Youve read tons of books before. Maybe youve taken some time off from reading because the last few books you read just werent _45_ it. Do they even write new, great works of literature anymore? M
24、aybe its a once in a lifetime feeling and youre never going to find it again.Or something _46_ could happen. Maybe this will become your new favorite book. Theres always a possibility, right? Thats the _47_ of risk. You _48_ your time and your brain power in the words and what you get back is a new
25、understanding and pure wonder. How could someone possibly know you like this? Some stranger, some author, some character. Its like theyre seeing inside your _49_. This book existed inside some book store, on a shelf, maybe handled by other people and really it was just _50_ for you to pick it up. It
26、 was waiting to speak to you. To say, “You are not _51_.”You just want more of the story. You want to keep reading, maybe everything this author has ever _52_. You wish it would never end. The closer it gets to the smaller side of the pages, the _53_ you read, wanting to savor(品味) it all. This book
27、is now one of your favorites forever. You will always wish you could go back to _54_ having read it and pick it up fresh again, but also you know youre better for having this close, inside you, _55_ your heart and mind.Reading a book is just like falling in love. Once you get in deep enough, you kno
28、w you could never put this book down.36. A. contribute B. commitC. subscribe D. react37. A. tellsB. caresC. writesD. knows 38. A. advertiseB. believeC. behaveD. mistake39. A. attached B. comparedC. usedD. related40. A. artificialB. superficialC. theoreticalD. confidential 41. A. repeatB. changeC. co
29、nflictD. unfold42. A. worried B. contentC. guiltyD. serious43. A. fill B. spareC. saveD. take44. A. worn outB. run outC. given outD. made out45. A. likeB. worthC. beyondD. beneath46. A. excitingB. familiarC. rareD. tough47. A. price B. beautyC. dangerD. style48. A. balanceB. wasteC. harvestD. invest
30、 49. A. soulB. bookC. bodyD. eyes50. A. askingB. lookingC. standingD. waiting 51. A. aloneB. yourselfC. busy D. crazy52. A. devotedB. agreedC. writtenD. enjoyed53. A. slowerB. fasterC. moreD. less54. A. alwaysB. everC. onceD. never 55. A. coveringB. breakingC. separatingD. blocking第四部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小
31、题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AEngland will play Italy, Uruguay and Costa Rica in a tough Group D at the 2014 World Cup in Brazil. Roy Hodgsons men open their campaign against Italy in the Amazonian city of Manaus on 15 June in the only World Cup game which kicks off
32、at 02:00 BST. England take on Uruguay on 19 June and play Costa Rica five days later.Hosts Brazil are in Group A with Cameroon, Mexico and Croatia while the World Cup holders Spain open with a repeat of the 2010 final against Netherlands.England will have to travel 1,777 miles from their chosen base
33、 in Rio for their first match in the tropical heat of Manaus.Earlier this week Hodgson described Manaus as the place to avoid because of the climatetemperatures reach 30C and humidity is about 80%although after the draw the England boss took comfort from the fact his team face a fellow European side
34、.The conditions in the north will be tough, so we will both be in same boat, he said. If wed had three games up in the north, it would have been difficult.Following Hodgsons initial comments, the mayor of Manaus, Arthur Virgilio, said England would not be welcome in the city. England takes on two-ti
35、me champions Uruguay in Sao Paulo and they play Costa Rica in Belo Horizonteboth cities are within 225 miles of their base.England have never previously beaten Italy or Uruguay at a major tournament(锦标赛), while they have never faced Costa Rica.Uruguay, who reached the semi-finals in 2010, and Italy,
36、 who knocked Hodgsons men out of Euro 2012, are ranked sixth and seventh respectively in the Fifa rankings while Costa Rica are 31st in the world - 18 places below England.56. When and where will England play its third group stage match?A. On 24 June; in ManausB. On 24 June; in Belo HorizonteC. On 1
37、9 June; in ManausD. On 19 June; in Sao Paulo57. Which of the following can England take comfort from?A. The place where its first match in the group stage is held. B. The distance from its base to where its first match is held.C. The fact that two of its group stage games are not in the north.D. The
38、 fact that it is 7 places below Uruguay in the Fifa rankings. 58. Which of the following is true according to the news report? A. Roy Hodgson is the coach of Brazil national football team.B. Netherlands took the second place in the last World Cup. C. The mayor of Manaus is a fan of the British socce
39、r team. D. England has never played against Uruguay in the history. B How do you design a pay plan that motivates people to do their best work? A new study by three Harvard researchers suggests a novel answer: Shortly after you hire new workers, give them a raise.Previous research has shown that pay
40、ing people more than they expect may elicit reciprocity(相互作用) in the form of greater productivity, notes Deepak Malhotra, a Harvard business-administration professor who worked on the study. What he and his colleagues found, however, was that the connection between more pay and extra effort depends
41、on presenting the increase as a giftthat is, as something youve chosen to do purely as a nice gesture, with no strings attached.Malhotra and his team studied 267 people hired by oDesk, a global online network of freelancers, to do a one-time data-entry project for four hours. All of the new hires we
42、re people in developing countries, for whom hourly wages of $3 and $4 were higher than what they had been making in previous jobs. The researchers split the group up into three equal parts. One group was told they would earn $3 an hour. A second group was initially hired at $3 an hour but, before th
43、ey started working, they got a surprise: The budget for the project had expanded unexpectedly, they were told, and they would now be paid $4 an hour. The third group was offered $4 an hour from the start and given no increase. Even though the second and third groups were eventually paid the same amo
44、unt, the second group worked harder and produced moreabout 20% morethan either of the other two. People in the second group also showed the most stamina, maintaining their focus all the way through the assigned task and performing especially well toward the end of the four hours. Interestingly, the
45、more experienced employees in the high-performing group were the most productive of all, apparently because their previous work experience led them to appreciate the rarity of an unexpected raise. Contrary to conventional wisdom, Malhotra points out that higher pay, in and of itself, didnt promote p
46、roductivity: People who made $4 an hour from the beginning worked no harder than those who were hired at $3 and were then paid $3. To get the most impact from their pay plans, he adds, companies might consider not only what to pay new hires, but when to pay it.The key thing is how you present the re
47、ason for an increase, he says. Doling out extra money could promote productivity most if you make it clear that the pay raise is something youre choosing to do just because you can. Our theory is that people will reciprocate. If you do something nice, theyll do something nice back. 59Which of the fo
48、llowing is true about the research?A. None of the participants earned more than $4 an hour in previous jobs. B. 89 of the participants got a $1 wage raise for their high productivity.C. It was so important that the budget for it was increased in the process.D. Stamina shown in it was positively rela
49、ted to the amount of money paid.60. What does the underlined word “stamina” most probably mean?A. The quality of being intelligent or clever.B. The quality of doing something difficult or dangerous.C. The physical or mental energy needed to do a tiring activity for a long time. D. A particular metho
50、d of doing an activity, usually involving practical skills.61. Why did the second group produce more than the other two groups? A. Because they thought they were better paid than the other groups. B. Because they were experienced employees from developing countries. C. Because an unexpected raise re
51、minded them of their previous work. D. Because they felt they were nicely treated and tried best to repay it.62. What can we infer from this passage?A. No pains, no gains. B. It matters not what we give but how.C. Honesty is the best policy. D. Actions speak louder than words. CRecently, an almost l
52、iteral case of lifeboat ethics(伦理) occurred. On Aug. 4, Graham and Sheryl Anley, while boating off the coast of South Africa, hit a rock. As the boat threatened to sink the husband got off, but his wife was trapped in the boat. Instead of freeing his wife and getting her to shore, Graham grabbed Ros
53、ie, their pet dog. With Rosie safe and sound, Graham returned for Sheryl. All are doing fine.Its a great story, but it doesnt strike me as especially newsworthy. News is supposed to be about something fairly unique, and recent research suggests that, in the right circumstances, lots of people also w
54、ould have grabbed their Rosie first.We have strange relationships with our pets. We lavish our pets with adoration and better health care than billions of people receive. We speak to pets with the same high-pitched voices that we use for babies. As an extreme example of our feelings about pets, the
55、Nazis had strict laws that guaranteed the humane treatment of the pets of Jews being shipped to death camps.A recent paper by George Regents University demonstrates this human involvement with pets to an astonishing extent. Participants in the study were told a situation in which a bus is out of con
56、trol, bearing down on a dog and a human. Which do you save? With responses from more than 500 people, the answer was that it depended: What kind of human and what kind of dog?Everyone would save a brother, grandparent or close friend rather than a strange dog. But when people considered their own do
57、g versus people less connected with thema distant cousin or a hometown strangervotes in favor of saving the dog came rolling in. And an astonishing 40% of respondents, including 46% of women, voted to save their dog over a foreign tourist. What does a finding like this mean? First, that your odds ar
58、ent so good if you find yourself in another country with a bus bearing down on you and a cute dog. But it also points to something deeper: our unprecedented(史无前例的) attitude toward animals, which got its start with the birth of humane societies in the 19th century.We prison people who abuse animals,
59、put ourselves in harms way in boats between whales and whalers and show sympathy to Bambi and his mother. We can extend empathy to an animal and feel its pain like no other species. But lets not be too proud of ourselves. As this study and too much of our history show, were pretty selective about ho
60、w we extend our humaneness to other human beings.63. What is the function of the first paragraph?A. To create a relaxing mood for readers.B. To present the theme of this essay straightly. C. To lead in the main topic of this essay.D. To raise problems that will be solved later.64. The author mention
61、s Nazi laws in the third paragraph _. A. to show how cruel the Nazis were to the JewsB. as an example to persuade people not to love petsC. to illustrate the strange relationship between human and petsD. as an example to display the humaneness of the Nazis 65. Which of the following is true accordin
62、g to the article?A. The story of the Anleys and their dog was too unique to be newsworthy. B. Most people surveyed choose to save their own dog rather than a human.C. It was in the 19th century that human beings started to love their pets.D. Human beings are more and more concerned with animals nowa
63、days.66. What does the author mainly argue for?A. Pets are of great significance to us human beings.B. We should rethink about our attitude towards animals and mankind.C. It is kind of human beings to extend humaneness to animals.D. We should be selective when showing attitude toward other human bei
64、ngs.DNow, I want to start with a question: When was the last time you were called childish? For kids like me, being called childish can be a frequent occurrence. Every time we make irrational(不理智的) demands, exhibit irresponsible behavior, or display any other signs of being normal American citizens,
65、 we are called childish. _A_. After all, take a look at these events: imperialism(帝国主义)and colonization(殖民主义), world wars, George W. Bush. Ask yourself: Whos responsible? Adults.Now, what have kids done? _B_. Well, Anne Frank touched millions with her powerful account of the Holocaust (大屠杀), Ruby Br
66、idges helped end segregation(隔离) in the United States, and, most recently, Charlie Simpson helped to raise 120,000 pounds for Haiti on his little bike. So, as you can see evidenced by such examples, age has absolutely nothing to do with it. We are called childish so often by adults that we should ab
67、olish this age-discrimination when it comes to criticizing behavior associated with irresponsibility and irrational thinking.Then again, whos to say that certain types of irrational thinking arent exactly what the world needs? Maybe youve had grand plans before, but stopped yourself, thinking: Thats
68、 impossible or that costs too much or that wont benefit me. For better or worse, we kids arent hampered as much when it comes to thinking about reasons why not to do things. _C_. Kids can be full of inspiring aspirations and hopeful thinking, like my wish that no one went hungry or that everything w
69、ere free kind of utopia(乌托邦). How many of you still dream like that and believe in the possibilities? Sometimes a knowledge of history and the past failures of utopian ideals can be a burden. On the other hand, we kids still dream about perfection. _D_. And thats a good thing because in order to mak
70、e anything a reality, you have to dream about it first.Now, our inborn wisdom doesnt have to be insiders knowledge. Kids already do a lot of learning from adults, and we have a lot to share. I think that adults should start learning from kids. Now, I do most of my speaking in front of an education c
71、rowd, teachers and students, and I like this analogy. It shouldnt just be a teacher at the head of the classroom telling students to do this, do that. The students should teach their teachers. Learning between grown ups and kids should be reciprocal. The reality, unfortunately, is a little different
72、, and it has a lot to do with trust, or a lack of it. Now, if you dont trust someone, you place restrictions on them, right. If I doubt my older sisters ability to pay back the 10 percent interest I established on her last loan, Im going to withhold her ability to get more money from me until she pa
73、ys it back. True story, by the way. Now, adults seem to have a prevalently restrictive attitude towards kids from every dont do that, dont do this in the school handbook, to restrictions on school internet use. Kids have no, or very little, say in making the rules, when really the attitude should be
74、 reciprocal(相互的), meaning that the adult population should learn and take into account the wishes of the younger population.Adults, you need to listen and learn from kids. The world needs opportunities for new leaders and new ideas. Kids need opportunities to lead and succeed. Are you ready to make
75、the match? 67. Where should the sentence “This really bothers me.” be put in the passage? A. In blank A.B. In blank B. C. In blank C. D. In blank D. 68. What does the speaker think is the root cause why adults call kids childish?A. That kids like being called that way.B. That adults are more irrespo
76、nsible than kids. C. That kids often make irrational demands. D. That adults are driven by age-discrimination against kids.69. Which of the following least explains kids advantage over adults based on the speaker?A. Younger age.B. Irrational thinking.C. Knowledge of history.D. Excess restrictions. 7
77、0. What is the best title of this passage?A. Dont Be Childish again, Adults!B. Time to Listen and Learn from Us!C. Dont Do That, Dont Do This!D. We Are Not Young Any More!第二卷 (选择题,共35分)第五部分 任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空格1个单词。Change 3 is a lunar(月球的) exploration m
78、ission operated by the China National Space Administration (CNSA), incorporating a robotic lander and Chinas first lunar rover. The spacecraft was named after Change, the goddess of the Moon, and is a follow-up to the Change 1 and Change 2 lunar orbiters. The rover was named Yutu following an online
79、 poll, after the mythological rabbit that lives on the Moon as a pet of the Moon goddess. Change 3 achieved lunar orbit on 6 December 2013 and landed on 14 December 2013, becoming the first probe to soft-land on the Moon since Luna 24 in 1976.In January 2004, the Peoples Republic of Chinas lunar orb
80、iter project was formally established. The first Chinese lunar orbiter, Change 1, was launched from Xichang Satellite Launch Center on 24 October 2007 and entered lunar orbit on 5 November. The spacecraft operated until 1 March 2009, when it was intentionally impacted into the surface of the Moon. D
81、ata gathered by Change 1 were used to create an accurate 3-D map of the entire lunar surface, assisting site selection for the Change 3 lander.Change 1s successor, Change 2, was approved on October 2008 and was launched on 1 October 2010 to conduct research from a 100-km-high lunar orbit, in prepara
82、tion for Change 3s 2013 soft landing. Change 2, though similar in design to Change 1, was equipped with improved instruments and provided higher-resolution imagery of the lunar surface to assist in the planning of the Change 3 mission. In March 2012, China began manufacturing the body and payload of
83、 the Change 3 lander, which will attempt to perform lunar surface and space studies independently of the missions mobile rover.Like its orbiting predecessors, the Change 3 mission is planned as a precursor(先驱)to further robotic lunar exploration missions, including Change 5, a sample return mission
84、planned for 2017. Following these automated missions, a manned landing may be conducted around 2025. Change 3 will attempt to perform the first direct measurement of the structure and depth of the lunar soil down to a depth of 30 m (98 ft), and investigate the lunar crust(壳) structure down to severa
85、l hundred meters deep. The development of the six-wheeled rover began in 2002 and was completed in May 2010. It has a total mass of approximately 120 kg, with a payload capacity of approximately 20 kg. It can perform simple analysis of soil samples and may transmit video in real time. It can navigat
86、e inclines(斜坡) and has automatic sensors to prevent it from colliding(碰撞) with other objects.The rover was successfully deployed from the lander, and it made contact with the lunar surface on 14 December. After taking pictures of each other the lander and rover will start their respective science mi
87、ssions. The rover is designed to explore an area of 3 square kilometres during its 3-month mission, with a maximum travelling distance of 10 km.Title: Change 3_71_It is a lunar exploration mission operated by CNSA, incorporating a robotic lander and Chinas first lunar rover.Name SourceIt was named a
88、fter the goddess of the Moon, _72_ up the names of Change 1 and Change 2.The Historyof Chinas Lunar Exploration ProgramThe programIn January 2004,it was formally established.Change 1On 24 October 2007, it was launched and entered lunar orbit on 5 November.On 1 March 2009, it was impacted into the su
89、rface of the Moon on purpose.To help select a proper _73_for Change 3 lander, data about the entire lunar surface were gathered. Change 2On October 2008, it was approved and launched _74_ years later. Its mission was to conduct research for Change 3 soft landing. Although _75_designed, it was better
90、 equipped than Change 1.Change 3Started in March 2012, it achieved lunar orbit on 6 December 2013 and landed 8 days later, becoming the _76_ probe to soft-land on the Moon since Luna 24 in 1976. The objectives are to measure the structure and depth of lunar soil and investigate the lunar crust to a
91、great _77_. Change 5A sample return mission planned for 2017.Around 2025A manned landing may be conducted.Information about the roverl It was began in 2002 and completed in 2010, _78_ about 120 kg with a payload capacity of 20 kg or so. l It has many _79_, from analyzing soil samples to protecting i
92、tself. l After the first _80_ with the moon on 14 December, it will stay on the moon for 3 months, exploring an area of 3 square km and travelling a maximum distance of 10 km.第六部分 书面表达(25分)81.阅读下面的一则通讯稿,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Recently many advisers have called for reforms of the English language testi
93、ng system to make it more effective in developing actual language ability.Currently, the English testing system in China puts too much pressure on students to get high marks and ignores the development of their comprehensive(综合的)language abilities, they said. Some changes in the evaluation procedure
94、s of English examinations are necessary for the sound development of the national English education system, others added. 写作内容 假设你班最近要进行一次英语主题班会,就上述文章中谈及的话题进行讨论,请你准备一篇发言稿,以下是发言稿的内容(开头与结尾已经写好):1. 以约30个词概括和分析上述话题的主要内容; 2. 以约120个词就这一话题发表自己的看法,并包括如下要点: (1) 你是否赞成通讯稿中人们的观点。(2) 至少呈现三条理由来支撑自己的观点。(3) 对于“How
95、to develop comprehensive language ability”,提出你认为最重要的一条途径。写作要求 1.作文中可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接抄用原文中的句子; 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear classmates,_Personally, _As to the development of comprehensive language abilities, _Thats all. I appreciate your attention.常州市2013-2014学年第一学期高三期末参考答案听力:1-5:CBCAC 6-10:BCCAC11-15: CA
96、AAB16-20:CABCB 单选:21-15:AABDC:26-30:DADCB31-35:DBDBD完形:36-40: BDAAB41-45: DCAAB46-50: ABDAD51-55: ACADA阅读:56-58: BCB59-62: ACDB63-66: CCDB67-70: ADDB 任务型阅读: 71. Definition72. following73. site (place)74. two (2)75. similarly76. first77. depth78. weighing79. functions80. contact书面表达:Dear classmates,R
97、ecently, the topic of whether English should be tested in a reformed way has been heatedly discussed. Many believe the current evaluation procedures hinder students comprehensive abilities and therefore argue for a reform. Personally, I am against this point of view. There are numerous reasons why I
98、 think so, but today I would only explore some of them. Firstly, I dont think our comprehensive abilities are hindered. To my knowledge, many of my classmates are good at all the four skills of English. Moreover, the current testing system is nothing but the fairest way for students to get selected
99、for college study. Admittedly, there is pressure nowadays. But who can guarantee a new testing method will spare us from pressure? As to the development of comprehensive language abilities, I believe the only solution is we students practice more, either listening and reading or speaking and writing
100、. Only in this way can we learn English in an effective way. Thats all. I appreciate your attention.(152 words) 书面表达评分办法一要点分(下列要点中少一处扣相应的分数)1. 30字中要写出:1.是什么话题2分 2. 人们的观点3分 3. 25-35字范围内2. 自己的看法部分1 自己的观点2分2 至少三条理由 6分3 如何提高综合英语能力的途径2分二语言分;语法、词汇、句法、结构、过度词、结尾句、总词数等等1 大错扣2分:时态语态、主谓一致、从句、非谓语等。2 三个小错扣2分3 相同
101、错误不重复扣分4 低于130字和多于150字扣2分三按照5个档次扣分10分以下10-1314-1718-2122-25不写的或超阅读文章的0分;25分要没有任何错误听力原文:Text 1M: Im sleepy. I have been studying for almost on hour. Can I watch TV now?W: Dont you think that you should finish your homework first?Text 2M: I was wondering if you would like to have coffee with me someti
102、me this weekend.W: Well, actually, Im working this weekend.M: Thats too bad.Text 3W: Did you finish your English composition in the exam?M: Given more time, I would have done it better.Text 4M: Shall we go to the cinema tonight? The latest film will be showing.W: But Im not interested in seeing the
103、film.M: But its won so many awards.Text 5W: Is everybody here? Lets start.M: Oh, no. Mary hasnt come yet.W: Whats the matter? She was supposed to get here at 6:30.M: Yes, she is already 40 minute late. Text 6W: Im really thirsty and tired.M: So am I. Its really a tiring day.W: Why dont we get someth
104、ing to drink?M: Thats what I am thinking too. But you see, I happen to have no money with me. I left my wallet at home.W: It doesnt matter. Ive got plenty. What would you like to drink?M: Just some water. I hate to drink anything sweet.W: So do I. Ill go over to buy two bottles of mineral water.Text
105、 7M: Dont tell me youre studying for another exam! W: Thats exactly what I am doing. M: What subject is it this time? W: Biology, and its going to be a hard one.M: Dont you get tired of studying all the time? W: Yes, I do. Sometimes I want to throw all of them right out of the window. M: I dont know
106、 how you keep on with it. Its too hard to become a doctor. W: Well, you study a lot too. It doesnt seem any easier to become an engineer. M: But at least it doesnt take as long. Ill be out putting up the buildings while youre still a student here. By the way, can I help you with your study now? W: Y
107、es, please. You can read me all these words and see if I know what they mean. M: I dont know if youll remember all of them. W: You have to learn just as many words as I do, and theyre all technical words that I dont understand.Text 8W: Good morning. Can I help you?M: Yes. We will stay in England for
108、 two weeks. Can you give us some advice on where to go and what to see?W: Yes, certainly. Have you been to England before?M: No, we havent.W: Well, I think you should begin with London.M: Where would you advise us to stay?W: We have a number of good hotels on our list. We can make a booking for you
109、if you like.M: Where should we go after London?W: You ought to see either Oxford or Cambridge.M: Whats the best way to get about in England?W: You could go from place to place by train, and there are plenty of bus tours. Do you have an International Permit?M: Yes.W: Then I think the best choice woul
110、d be to rent a car and drive around. But if youre going to drive in Britain youd better learn British traffic rules. The police are pretty strict about careful driving.Text 9 W: John, do you realize that the Spring Festival is only a month away? Before going to my hometown for our holiday,we have to
111、 think of our gifts for my family.M: Yes,and we have a lot of relatives to think about. W: Shall we decide what to send them all now? M: All right. Lets make a list of names and then decide what to give them all. W: The children first, I think. What about Alice? M: She is too grown-up for toys. We c
112、an give her a book to help her study. W: Yes. Well, now what about Dela? He thinks of nothing but space travel nowadays. M: Oh, that makes it easy. Lets give him one of those space travel suits that the toy shop has? You know what I mean: there is a big round plastic thing that goes over the head. W
113、: That sounds like an excellent idea. He will be quite excited. M: What about your father and mother? W: Since retiring from work, father has fed birds at home. Oh, a bird cage will content him. Mother is fund of music. How about some CDs? M: Oh, that all sounds great.Text 10“Thank you” means that y
114、ou appreciate what someone has done for you, very often very small and most ordinary things. So we in the West thank people all day long. For instance, you will thank the saleswoman after she has attended to you. You will say thank you to the waitress when she brings you a cup of coffee. And a teach
115、er will say Thank you to a student when has just answer the question. At home, the husband will thank the wife when she brings him a glass of water. However, too many expressions at gratitude give westerners the sense of empty thanks and make them uncomfortable. For example, if a American spend half
116、 an hour helping you write some letters, you will of course want to say Thank you, I am really appreciate your time. Thats enough. If you go on and on with still say thanks and even add Im sorry to waste so much of your time, he will feel himself not thanked but annoyed and would not be anxious(渴望的)
117、to help you again. And if he gets really annoyed, he might say: well, if you really thinks you are wasting my time, youd better stay out of my way. There was also no need for you to apologize for youre not being able to speak good English wherever you go and whoever you meet. 高考资源网版权所有!投稿可联系QQ:1084591801