1、单元综合测评.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)AEnrich your knowledge about Mexico with eBooks.We offer a range of selected titles, many of which cannot be found elsewhere.With eBooks, you can download immediately and read today.Book Name：Mexico Road LogsNumber of Pages：64Publication Date：1st March 2013Price：US$12
2、.99Description：The Mexico Road Logs will make your highway journeys across Mexico much better, easier and safer.The Mexico Road Logs is better than a GPS.It is more like a knowledgeable friend sitting in the passenger seat showing you where to turn, warning you about the next speed bump, gas station
3、, or military cheek point.Book Name：English Speakers Guide to Living in MexicoNumber of Pages：149Publication Date：22nd April 2013Price：US $19.95Description：If youre planning to move to Mexico, making plans for your future life there, this book will help you.It contains a wealth of valuable and uptod
4、ate information that will help you to understand the Mexican health and medical care systems and make informed choices about healthcare provision in Mexico.Book Name：Sleeping With Pancho VillaNumber of Pages：213Publication Date：1st June 2010Price：US $9.95Description：The story happens in a small Mexi
5、can town.Jake, an American drifter (流浪汉) in an unnamed Mexican town，becomes a suspect in the murder of a local painter, Pancho.The search for the true criminal reveals the countrys disordered politics and its economic tensions.Book Name：2013 Guide to the Cost of Living in MexicoNumber of Pages：71Pub
6、lication Date：1st February 2013Price：US $19.95Description：Dont just guess at what living in Mexico might cost you.Everybodys situation is unique and so too are the costs.It enables you to create an estimate of your living costs in this country, based on your individual situation and lifestyle.【语篇解读】
7、这篇文章向我们介绍了四本关于墨西哥的电子书，它们可以帮助我们了解墨西哥，并使我们在墨西哥的旅行更容易。1Which category (类别) does the book，English Speakers Guide to Living in Mexico belong to?ARoad logs.BFiction.CHealth and medical care.DWork and retirement.【解析】细节理解题。根据English Speakers Guide to Living in Mexico部分中“.understand the Mexican health and me
8、dical care systems.”可知这本书是关于保健和医疗的。【答案】C2Which of the following is TRUE about Sleeping With Pancho Villa?AIt is an interesting story that happens in Mexico.BIt tells the story of a Mexican painter, Jake.CIt is mainly about Mexican politics and economics.DIt reveals the political and economic situati
9、on of Mexico through a story.【解析】细节理解题。根据Sleeping With Pancho Villa部分可知，这不是一个有趣的故事，所以A项错误；Jack是谋杀画家的嫌疑犯，而Jack本身是一个流浪汉。所以B项错误；故事是关于寻找杀人犯的，在寻找杀人犯的过程中揭示了墨西哥政治和经济状况。所以C项错误，D项正确。【答案】D3What does the underlined word，“It”in the last part，probably refer to?AMexican.BThe book.CYour lifestyle.DYour education l
10、evel.【解析】代词指代题。根据2013 Guide to the Cost of Living in Mexico部分中画线单词的后文，使我们能够根据自己的情况和生活方式，预估自己在墨西哥的生活消费。可知“It”指代的是这本书。【答案】BBOne of the school days that I remember the best was my first day of school.Being a first grader seemed exciting to me then.I was to study in an allgirls school.My mother sent me
11、to the front door of the classroom before leaving.“I have something to do”， she said.I didnt mind.I didnt want to appear too childish.The classroom held about forty students with room to spare.We sat in groups with the same number of girls in each group.I chose a seat and sat there while waiting for
12、 other girls to arrive.It didnt take that long and the other tables were soon full.There wasnt much chatting going on though, it seemed like my classmates were still shy.Who could blame them? It was a truly new environment for us.The girls in my group were also shy and most of them were looking down
13、.Finally, a girl sitting in front of me broke the silenceshe introduced herself as Amanda.She then burst out telling us about her family.The four other girls paid attention to what she said with an occasional nod at times.I lost what she said a few minutes after that.The next thing I knew, she was a
14、lready talking about her cat.“Do you know its name？” she asked me.I was a little surprised at the sudden question.I thought about it for a while, and then finally answered, “I dont know.It could be anything.” The question was repeated on the other girls but with the same results.Amanda smiled proudl
15、y.She was happy that nobody could guess her cats name.【语篇解读】作者第一天上学，大家都很害羞，不好意思开口讲话，这时有一个叫Amanda的女孩打破了沉默4Which of the following about the writer is TRUE according to the passage?AShe went to school on the first day all by herself.BShe didnt seem to like the new school at first.CShe didnt want others
16、 to know her name.DShe didnt pay much attention to what Amanda said.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段开头的“I lost what she said a few minutes after that.”可知，作者并没有注意Amanda说的话。所以选D。【答案】D5Why did Amanda feel happy?ABecause nobody knew she had a cat at home.BBecause she was the only one who had a cat.CBecause she believe
17、d the others would surely like her cat.DBecause nobody could guess her cats name.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知，Amanda很开心是因为没有人能够猜出她的小猫的名字。【答案】D6What can we learn from the passage?AAmanda was the first to speak in her group.BThe writer was the first to enter the classroom.CThe writer was surprised to hear tha
18、t Amanda had a cat.DNobody in Amandas group wanted to answer her question.【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段的“Finally，a girl sitting in front of me broke the silenceshe introduced herself as Amanda.”可知，在这个组里，Amanda是第一个开始说话的人。【答案】ACYou are enjoying the beautiful scenery in a quiet place，but suddenly the peace and qui
19、et is interrupted by the noisy sound of a cell phone! Cell phones are everywhere，and some people dont know what the limits of cell phone use are.For me，its just a matter of education，good manners，and common sense (常识)If I go to a beautiful place，it is because I want to enjoy nature.I can do it，but w
20、ithout disturbing other people.Nowadays，thats the biggest problem.People disturb other people，first with the ringing of their cell phones and then with their conversations because they usually speak very loudly.Not everybody in a public place should have to listen to private conversations.Even_more_
21、annoying，you_hear_just_one_part_of_the_conversation.People need to learn how to use cell phones correctly.If there is an emergency，cell phones are acceptable; but remember that just a few years ago few people had cell phones and the whole society survived!But again，not everybody wants to listen to o
22、ther peoples private conversation.Its like smoking.People dont want to be bothered by smokers.Our society has to learn to respect other people.Sometimes when you are talking to someone，that person interrupts the conversation because of a cell phone call，sometimes without saying “Excuse me” or “Im so
23、rry，but this is urgent.” That is bad manners.People dont have any limits.They dont know how to respect other people.Its just common sense！But our society is sometimes so “common senseless”！ So，we have to write some rules to restrict or even prohibit(禁止)cell phone use in some places.【语篇解读】本文是议论文。手机给我
24、们提供了方便，但是我们在使用手机时也要注意一些礼仪。7. What could be the best title of the passage?ACell Phone Etiquette Is a MustBHow to Use Cell PhonesCDont Disturb OthersDThe Popularity of Cell Phones【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可以看出作者在文章中主要谈论了“使用手机的礼仪”。【答案】A8. According to the author，what is the biggest problem nowadays?APeople are dis
25、turbed by those who use cell phones.BPeople cant hear the other part of the conversation.CPrivate conversations are carried out on cell phones.DPeople use cell phones in public places.【解析】细节理解题。 由文章的第三段可以看出作者所说的最大的问题就是“使用手机的人打扰别人”。【答案】A9. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 shows_.Athe authors an
26、ger toward the matterBthe author has a sense of humorCthe author wonders what they are talking aboutDthe author never hides his own feelings【解析】句义猜测题。该句意为“更令人烦恼的是，你只听到谈话的一部分”，从该句可以看出作者的“幽默感”。【答案】B10. By saying“People dont want to be bothered by smokers”，the author really means_.Asmoking also does ha
27、rm to other peoples healthBpeople dont want to listen to others talkCpeople dont want to be bothered by cell phone talkersDsome people dont want others to smoke【解析】推理判断题。根据“就像吸烟一样”判断，作者的真正意思是“人们也不想被使用手机的人打扰”。【答案】C.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)A certain good woman one day said something that hurt her best f
28、riend of many years._11_ What she said hurt the friend so much that this good woman was herself hurt for the pain she caused.In an effort to undo what she had done, she went to an older, wiser woman in the village, explained her situation，and asked for advice.Listening to her, the older woman sensed
29、 the younger womans sadness and knew she must help her._12_ She knew the result would depend only on the character of the younger woman.She said, “Tonight, take your best feather pillows and put a single feather on the doorstep of each house in town before the sun rises.”The young woman hurried home
30、 to prepare for her job even though the feather pillows were very dear to her.All night long, she worked alone in the cold.Finally, the sky was getting light and she placed the last feather on the doorstep of the last house._13_“Now，” said the older woman, “go back and refill your pillows with the f
31、eather you have put on the steps.Then everything will be as it was before.”“You know thats impossible！_14_” the young woman was surprised.“Thats true，” said the older woman.“Never forget._15_ Once spoken, no matter how hard you work, you can never return them to your mouth.Choose your words well and
32、 guard them most of all in the presence of those you love.”So we must think it before we speak it out.AEach of your words is like a feather in the wind.BJust as the sun rose, she returned to the older woman.CThe older woman was angry and blamed her for her manners.DShe realized that she was wrong an
33、d wanted to apologize.EShe also knew she could never remove her pain, but she could teach.FThe wind blew away the feathers as soon as I placed them on the steps!GShe regretted immediately and wanted to do anything to take the words back.【答案】1115GEBFA.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 【导学号：07424049】Once upon
34、 a time, there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together.One day a _16_ went to spend the day in the countryside, and one little boy _17_ his socks there.Soon after the family left, a bear came by，_18_ the socks, and decided to try them on.They fit so well, and he _19_ them so much t
35、hat he wouldnt take them off.All the animals _20_ the bears new look, and some of them _21_ him for getting so much attention.Before long, in that forest, there began _22_ squirrels (松鼠) in shirts, rabbits in boots (靴子), and _23_ rats wearing hats!The forest doctor would _24_ his head, telling anima
36、ls, “This cant be good.Animals dont wear clothes；we dont _25_ them.”But no one listened to him.They said he was just out of _26_， and didnt know what was popular.However, it wasnt long before the first _27_ of fashionfever came.Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees，_28_ him in midjump
37、 and sending him falling to the ground from a great height.The rat couldnt fit into his _29_ without first taking his hat off.Even the bear，_30_ his socks, slipped (滑倒) from one of the river rocks and almost _31_ himself.When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the _32_ advice, “Tak
38、e off those clothes _33_ one day theyre going to kill you.”Those who listened to the doctors advice stopped having _34_.And the animals realized that they didnt need clothes at all.Starting to wear them had been very _35_， and they had only done it to make others admire them, and to get attention.【语
39、篇解读】本文是记叙文。从前，在一个森林里，为了引起其他动物的注意，很多动物都纷纷开始穿戴衣服鞋帽，结果如何呢？16A.boyBteamCclassDfamily【解析】根据下文的Soon after the family left可知答案。【答案】D17A.madeBleftCrepairedDchanged【解析】根据下文的decided to try them on可知，他们在郊外玩，可一个小男孩把他的袜子“落(left)”在那儿了。【答案】B18A.woreBknewCfoundDthrew【解析】一只熊路过那儿，“发现了(found)”小男孩的袜子。【答案】C19A.missedBha
40、tedClikedDgave【解析】根据前面的fit so well以及后面的wouldnt take them off可知，这只熊很“喜欢(liked)”小男孩的袜子，穿上就不想脱了。【答案】C20A.talked aboutBworried aboutCthought of Ddreamed of【解析】参见下题解析。【答案】A21A.admiredBexcusedCcomfortedDremembered【解析】根据后面的getting so much attention可知，森林里所有的动物都在“谈论(talked about)”这只熊的新造型，有的还很“羡慕(admired)”他可以
41、得到那么多关注。【答案】A22A.developingBappearingCshowingDlying【解析】参见下题解析。【答案】B23A.laterBagainConlyDeven【解析】没过多久，森林里就开始“出现(appearing)”穿着衬衫的松鼠，穿着靴子的兔子，“甚至(even)”还有戴着帽子的老鼠。【答案】D24A.hit BnodCshakeDraise【解析】根据下文的This cant be good可知，森林医生“摇摇(shake)”头，觉得那样不好。【答案】C25A.collectBneedCownDuse【解析】根据前面的Animals dont wear clot
42、hes和最后一段的they didnt need clothes at all可知，动物本就不穿衣服，他们根本不“需要(need)”衣服。【答案】B26A.timeBmemoryCfashionDbusiness【解析】根据后面的didnt know what was popular可知，森林里的动物不认同医生的看法，觉得他不懂“时尚(fashion)”，根本不知道当下流行什么。【答案】C27A.newsBchancesCresultsDexamples【解析】根据下文所举的动物们遇到麻烦的例子可知，没过多久，他们所热衷的时尚就产生了一些“后果(results)”。【答案】C28A.landi
43、ngBstoppingCfollowingDimagining【解析】根据caught his shirt on trees以及sending him falling to the ground可知，松鼠的衬衫几次被树挂住，“阻碍(stopping)”了他的跳跃。【答案】B29A.holeBshirtCgroupDneighborhood【解析】老鼠不摘掉帽子就进不了“洞(hole)”。【答案】A30A.besidesBincludingCaccording toDthanks to【解析】这只熊也是“因为(thanks to)”穿了袜子才滑倒的。【答案】D31A.controlledBlos
44、tCprovedDkilled【解析】根据下文的theyre going to kill you可知答案。【答案】D32A.mainBsameCrightDgeneral【解析】根据Take off those clothes可知，医生还是给出“同样的(same)”建议，动物不需要穿衣。【答案】B33A.untilBunlessCbeforeDbecause【解析】Take off those clothes与one day theyre going to kill you之间存在因果关系。【答案】D34A.accidents BmistakesCdeathsDfalls【解析】上文中提到的被
45、树挂住衬衫从高处摔下以及穿着袜子滑倒等都属于“意外事故(accidents)”，那些听了医生建议的动物就不再发生类似的意外了。【答案】A35A.easyBsillyCstrangeDdangerous【解析】根据上文的realized that they didnt need clothes at all可知，现在动物们才意识到他们根本不需要衣服，一开始穿衣服是很“愚蠢的(silly)”。【答案】B.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)Assistant：Can I help you?Tom：Yes，Id like to look for some articles that ar
46、e in the library for psychology 311. Assistant：Professor Gilers class? Tom：Thats 36._，how could you know? Assistant：You are not the 37._ (one) person who was coming and asking for these articles.Tom：Well，as I havent read any of them yet，it doesnt really matter 38._ one you give me first.Assistant：Im
47、 afraid I cant give you any of them at the moment.Theyve all been checked out.Tom：Youre kidding.All of them?Assistant：Yes，all were out last month.Ive asked Professor Gilers twice already to bring in additional 39._(copy) of the articles，but no sooner do I place them on the shelves 40._ they are gone
48、.See that girl in the black sweater? She 41._ (wait) for half an hour for these same articles 42._ (return)Tom：43._ (actual) I was hoping to read some this afternoon.Assistant：Im sorry，44._ all I can suggest is that you come in first tomorrow morning and 45._ (try) again，we open at eight.【答案】36.righ
49、t/true/correct37.first38.which39copies40.than41.has been waiting/has waited42.to be returned43.Actually44.but45.try.完成句子(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)46他背上的伤可能会影响他明天参赛。His back injury_in tomorrows game.47一幅厚厚的窗帘挡住了光线。There was a heavy curtain_the light.48许多国家仍然存在着包办婚姻的习俗。The custom of arranged marriages_.49我不知
50、道怎样处理那种状况才好。_how to handle the situation.50货车失去控制撞上了一辆公共汽车的尾部。A truck went out of control and_ a bus.51他希望用自己那辆漂亮的新车吸引那些女孩子。Hes hoping_his flashy new car.52为了使她高兴起来，他带她去看芭蕾舞。He took her to the ballet_.53夜间突然发生了火灾。_during the night.54小心楼梯，这些台阶很陡。_the stairstheyre steep.55自从去年以来，我们的问题成倍增加。Our problems
51、_since last year.【答案】46.may prevent him from playing47.that blocked out48.still exists in many countries49.I was puzzled50.crashed into the back of51.to pull the girls with52.to cheer her up53.Fire broke out54.Watch out for55.have multiplied.应用文写作(满分20分)假如你是南京四中的学生会主席。为了普及科学知识、了解宇宙的奥秘，你校将举办一次科学报告会。现
52、请你以学生会的名义写一份80词左右的英文书面通知。内容：1时间：下周六上午8：0010：00；2地点：学校图书馆二楼报告厅；3主讲人：天文专家、南京大学吴教授；4主要活动：前一个半小时做主题为UFO(不明飞行物)的报告，后半个小时答疑，然后签名售书；5参会要求：注意不要大声喧哗，不要乱扔垃圾。_【参考范文】NoticeDo you hope to learn more about science or the secret of the universe？Then you can attend a science report by Professor Wu, who is an expert
53、 at astronomy from Nanjing University.The report is going to be given in the lecture hall on the second floor of our school library from 8：00 to 10：00 am.next Saturday. You will be able to learn about the latest developments about the research on UFOs around the world from 8：00 to 9：30 am. You are encouraged to ask any questions about science in the last thirty minutes. At the end of the report, you can buy books written by Professor Wu that he has signed. Dont make noise and dont litter.Students UnionNov. 9th, 2016
