1、20202021学年度第一学期南开区期末考试试卷高三英语 笔试本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100 分钟。第卷 1 至 12 页，第卷 13 至 16 页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利！第卷注意事项： 1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。2.本卷共 55 小题，共 95 分。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45
2、分）第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例:Stand over there youll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是 B。1. A second, please. I have another call coming through. . Im not in a hurry.A. Enjoy yourselfB. Leave me aloneC. Do as you likeD. Take your time2. In Ma
3、rch, cherry blossoms on both sides of East Beijing Road give the city of Nanjing an early of spring.A. tasteB. themeC. senseD. setting3. To create a more space, eating or drinking on the subway is not allowed.A. relaxingB. individualC. conventionalD. comfortable4. Online shopping is really when peop
4、le are sure of its safety and security.A. taking offB. taking upC. setting offD. setting up5. Can I smoke here?No. Go to the smoking section, if you .A. mustB. canC. shallD. may6. We were all confused why he left the job he was so well paid in that big company.A. ifB. untilC. onceD. when7. Peter, on
5、e of my colleagues, drove too fast, made us nervous.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that8. Have the workers got our roof repaired?I dont know. But it when I called them yesterday.A. was repairingB. was repairedC. had repairedD. was being repaired9. Mary Tianjin.in Beijing for 5 years, but she has never regr
6、etted moving back toA. has workedB. was workingC. had workedD. worked10. If you enjoy reading, then do that whenever you want.A. by all meansB. by no meansC. anything butD. nothing but11. around the library, the visitors were taken to the playground.A. Having shownB. Having been shownC. Being shownD
7、. To be shown12. Thank you for helping me! I really appreciate it! . I am glad I can help you.A. Never mindC. No thanksB. All rightD. Dont mention it13. As a philosopher , the secret happiness is to think about positive things and stay optimistic.A. retells; onB. reminds; toC. remarks; ofD. respects
8、; in14. The police to the spot order immediately.A. was sent; to keepB. were sent; keepingC. was sent; keepingD. were sent; to keep15. She is expected to a good doctor when she graduates from the medicalcollege.A. turnB. developC. makeD. get第二节: 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16 35 各题所给的
9、A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，将短文内容补充完整。As a young boy, Lorenzo Odone seemed like a normal child. He was intelligent andwell-behaved. Just before his sixth birthday, however, his 16 began to change. Lorenzo started to lose his 17 at school for no apparent reason. His tantrums became so disruptive（破坏性的）that
10、 his teachers had no choice but to call his parents. Lorenzos parents were very 18 with their sons change in behavior, so they brought him to a 19 to try and find out what was wrong.After 20 numerous psychological and medical tests on Lorenzo, doctors discovered that his 21 behavior was 22 a rare, i
11、ncurable disease called Adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD). The doctors had little 23 for Lorenzos survival and said that he would only live for two more years. 24 little was known about ALD, they were certain that Lorenzos brain would be severely damaged by the disease, and he would quickly 25 his ability
12、to see, speak and move.Lorenzos parents were extremely shocked by the news about their son. 26 their lack of medical knowledge, they were determined to find a cure for their sons disease by themselves. After countless hours of 27 , they discovered a kind of solution. They found an edible oil that ap
13、peared to prevent ALD from damaging the brain. They named the oil Lorenzos oil 28 their son. This remarkable story 29 the attention of Hollywood, and a 30 starring Nick Nolte and Susan Sarandon entitled “Lorenzos oil” was 31 in 1992.Eventually it became clear that Lorenzos oil was not a cure for ALD
14、. It did, 32 , help to prolong the lives of people that had the disease. The oil certainly 33 Lorenzos life, but he was unable to leave his bed and could not communicate, except for blinking his 34 and move his fingers with small movements. Thanks to his parents efforts, Lorenzo survived more than 2
15、0 years longer than his doctors 35 expected.16. A. behaviorB. appearanceC. voiceD. intelligence17. A. wayB. temperC. fortuneD. confidence18.A. excitedB. delightedC. carelessD. concerned19.A. principalB. doctorC. surgeonD. friend20.A. carryingB. passingC. runningD. taking21.A. strangeB. normalC. acce
16、ptableD. criminal22.A. lack ofB. full ofC. due toD. addicted to23.A. hopeB. desireC. knowledgeD. decision24.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. IfD. When25.A. evolveB. passC. missD. lose26.A. ThoughB. Short ofC. Owing toD. Despite27.A. researchB. talkC. cryD. watch28.A. byB. forC. afterD. with29.A. switchedB. d
17、istractedC. caughtD. devoted30.A. songB. movieC. novelD. poem31.A. madeB. discoveredC. inventedD. written32.A. thereforeB. howeverC. besidesD. in short33.A. savedB. tookC. riskedD. extended34.A. eyesB. earsC. mouthD. nose35.A. hurriedlyB. actuallyC. finallyD. originally第二部分: 阅读理解 (共 20 小题；每小题 2. 5 分
18、，满分 50 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。ATeen Party Venues in Nashville, TNNashville, Tennessee, known as “Music City,” is home to around 601,000 residents, where you will find a broad range of places to choose from when it comes to planning a birthday party.Pools and ResortsIf you plan your te
19、ens party at Nashville Shores Lakeside Resort, your teen and her guests will have a variety of activities to choose from. In the waterpark, guests can floatdown the lazy river, zip down the slides and play in the humongous wave pool.Dinner or DanceTeens looking for something a little more sophistica
20、ted or grown up to do on their birthday can have their party at one of the areas finest restaurants or party venues. Rocketown offers facility rentals for teen events, to help create a safe environment for teens. You can choose which building you would like to rent to plan your teens dinner, dance o
21、r whatever else you have in mind and be confident knowing your teens party will be spectacular.Bowling and SkatingJaymar Family Entertainment Center is another fantastic venue for holding a fun teen party. Party packages can help make the planning a bit easier and may include things like bowling for
22、 all your guests, a private party room, food and drinks, etc. Teens that enjoy roller skating can hold their party at one of the Skate Centers in Nashville.Additional VenuesParents who are looking for something a little different to plan for their teens party could take the group to Nashville Paintb
23、all for some paintball action. Whether your party guests are new to paintball or old pros, the entire group is sure to have a great time. Alternatively, you can take your teen and his buddies to Climb Nashville for some climbing fun, which offers birthday and private parties that may include climbin
24、g, instruction, snacks and drinks.36. Which place offers a private party room?A. Rocketown.B. Jaymar Family Entertainment Center.C. Nashville Shores Lakeside Resort.D. Nashville Paintball.37. What can teens do at Climb Nashville?A. Have dinner.B. Learn to climb.C. Float down the river.D. Enjoy rolle
25、r skating.38. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. You can rent facilities in Rocketown.B. You cannot hold a party in the waterpark.C. Jaymar Family Entertainment Center offers party packages.D. You may enjoy yourselves at Nashville Paintball.39. Where is the tex
26、t most probably taken from?A. In a feature story.B. In a geography textbook.C. In a leisure magazine.D. In a business website.BThe town of Paradise has suffered a camp fire, which lasted 17 days and caused a damage of $16.5 billion. As a result, the beautifully named place lost its beauty.Shane Gram
27、mer, a creative director for Disneys theme parks in Los Angeles, paid close attention to the news of the fire. He felt quite helpless when seeing the pictures shared by his childhood friend Shane Edwards in the town, in which Shane photographed his white chimney, the only part of his house left afte
28、r the fire.“Ive got to paint that chimney,” he said to Inside Edition. “Im not trying to say anything. And it was an opportunity for me to express and be an artist, isnt it?”Grammer spent three hours spray-painting the image of a woman on the chimney, which is strikingly mysterious black and white,
29、in the ruins. Perhaps it serves as a reminder of the beauty of life or just life itself. Then Grammer put the picture on Instagram. On seeing it, the victims of the fire could not contain themselves. “Beautiful and haunting,” one of them commented. And another said, “You bring beauty and hope.”At th
30、is time, Grammer became aware that something deeper had been transformed by a purely artistic expression. “When the first mural（壁画） moved so many people, I knew I had to come back up,” he said to KRCR-TV. Grammer returned to Paradise eight times in three months, during which he completed 17 painting
31、s of victims and Biblical figures, pickups and parts of buildings on walls.Today, Grammers efforts have developed into a movement. He has also painted murals in dark places that seriously need some light around the world.Ironically, the first painting, on the chimney in Paradise, existed for just se
32、veral months, since the bulldozer（ 推 土 机 ） is a merciless art critic. But Grammer couldnt be more pleased about it, which means the spirit of Paradise is rising again.40. How did Grammer come up with the idea of painting the chimney?A. From Disneys theme parks.B. From his friends description of the
33、fire.C. By looking at a picture of Shane Edwards remaining chimney after the fire.D. After learning about the news of the fire.41. Why did Grammer tell Inside Edition that he wasnt trying to say anything?A. Because he had nothing to say.B. Because he felt it difficult to express himself.C. Because h
34、e had his way to express himself.D. Because he had no opportunity to express himself.42. What does the underlined part “something deeper” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. Peoples inner feelings.B. Peoples words.C. The meaning of the mural.D. The background situation.43. What do Grammers murals mean to peo
35、ple?A. They are mysteries.B. They are entertaining.C. They are artistic expressions.D. They are inspiring.44. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The people in Paradise are in high spirits now.B. Paradise is recovering from the disaster in a short time.C. Grammer is not happy for the destru
36、ction of his mural.D. The bulldozer was so cruel that it destroyed Grammers mural.CId done it before, and so I had no reason to believe that this time would be any different. I was sure that when I returned home from my mission trip. As always, Id bring back nothing more than some mud on my boots. A
37、 hole or two in my jeans and, of course, a lot of great memories.The summer before my high school graduation, I went to West Virginia with others as volunteers to repair the homes of those in need. Arriving at our destination, my group was assigned the task of rebuilding sections of a home that had
38、been damaged by fire. No sooner had we parked on the homes dirt driveway than we saw an excited little girl, no more than six years old, standing in the doorway of the familys temporary home. Shoeless and wearing dirty clothes and the biggest smile Id ever seen, she yelled, “Ma, Ma, they really came
39、!” I didnt know it then, but her name was Dakota, and four more days would pass before shed say another word near me.Behind Dakota was a woman in a wheelchairher grandmother, wed soon learn. Ialso discovered that my job that week would be to help change a fire-damaged dining room into a bedroom for
40、this little girl. Over the following days, I noticed Dakota peeking at us every now and then as we worked. A few times, I tried talking with her, but she remained shy and distant, always flying around us like a tiny butterfly but keeping to herself.By our fifth and final day, however, this was about
41、 to change. Before I went to work on her home on that last morning, I spoke for a moment or two with the grandmother. I was especially pleased when she told me how much Dakota loved her new roomso much. Aswe talked, I noticed something I hadnt seen beforeDakota was hiding behind hergrandmother.Cauti
42、ously, she stepped into view, and I could see that just like her clothes, her face was still dirty. But no amount of soil could hide those bright blue eyes and big smile. She was simply adorable. Slowly, she began walking toward me. It wasnt until she was just inches away that I noticed the folded p
43、iece of paper in her tiny hand. Silently, she reached up and handed it to me. Once unfolded, I looked at the drawing shed made with her broken crayons on the back of an old coloring book cover. It was of two girlsone much taller than the otherand they were holding hands. She told me it was supposed
44、to be me and her,and on the bottom of the paper were three little words that instantly broke my heart. Now almost in tears, I couldnt control myself anymoreI bent down and hugged her. She hugged me, too. And for the longest time, neither of us could let go.I left for home early the next morning. I w
45、as returning with muddy boots and holes in my jeans. But because of Dakota, I brought back something else, too a greater appreciation for all or the blessings of my life. Ill never forget that barefoot little butterfly with the big smile and dirty face. I pray that shell never forget me either.45. W
46、hat did the author expect before taking this mission trip?A. An exciting experience.B. A routine result.C. A special memory.D. A surprising change.46. The underlined part means that the little girl .A. feared to talk with meB. desired to approach meC. resisted accepting meD. enjoyed meeting me47. Fr
47、om the appearance description of the little girl, we know .A. she formed a bad living habitB. she hoped for a better educationC. she was strong and calm in the inner worldD. she was an innocent and lovely child48. What were probably written on the bottom of the paper?A. Enjoy your help.B. Help me, p
48、lease.C. Please dont leave.D. Hug me close.49. How did the author feel after unfolding the piece of paper?A. She worried about the little girls future.B. She felt a greater affection for the little girl.C. She decided to keep helping the little girl.D. She got surprised at the little girls worthless
49、 gift.50. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. One must learn to share life experiences.B. One often wants to lead a meaningful life.C. One should be more grateful for the gift of life.D. One occasionally benefits from the poverty.DThe Milky Way is full of habitable ( 宜 居 ) places, with roughly h
50、alf of all sunlike stars hosting Earth-size worlds that could be friendly to life.Heres a good sign for alien hunters: More than 300 million worlds with similar conditions to Earth are spread throughout the Milky Way galaxy. A new analysis concludes that roughly half of the galaxys sunlike stars hos
51、t rocky worlds in habitable zones where liquid water could pool or flow over the planets surfaces.Astronomers estimated the number of these planets using data from NASAs planet-hunting Kepler spacecraft. For nine years, Kepler stared at the stars and watched for the brief twinkles produced when orbi
52、ting planets block a portion of their stars light. By the end of its mission in 2018, Kepler had spotted some 2,800 exoplanets (外星行星) many of them nothing like the worlds orbiting our sun.But Keplers primary goal was always to determine how common planets like Earth are. The calculation required hel
53、p from the European Space Agencys Gaia spacecraft, which monitors stars across the galaxy. With Gaias observations in hand, scientists were finally able to determine that the Milky Way is populated by hundreds of millions of Earth-size planets orbiting sunlike starsand that the nearest one is probab
54、ly within 20 light-years of the solar system.It took more than half a century for scientists to start pinning down how many planets could possibly host life. In 1961, astronomers knew of no worlds orbiting stars other than the sunand although planetary formation theories suggested exoplanets should
55、be common, we had no observational evidence that they existed. But over the past decade, its become clear that planets are extremely common, outnumbering stars in the Milky Way. On average, nearly every star is home to at least one orbiting world.Early estimates suggested that perhaps 20 percent of
56、sunlike stars hosted a world that met those criteria. We now know that the number is closer to 50 percent, if not more.Of course, many factors determine whether a world in the habitable zone is truly friendly for life. Planetary characteristics such as magnetic fields, atmospheres, and plate tectoni
57、cs all play a role, and those are difficult to observe on small, faraway worlds.51. When the author says, “Heres a good sign for alien hunters”, he probably means .A. thats good news for huntersB. we will find aliens soonC. there is a clear signal from alienD. many sunlike stars have been found that
58、 may be habitable52. How did Kepler work to find exoplanets?A. By observing the brief flicker that occurs when orbiting planets block some of thestars light.B. By using the data from the European Space Agencys Gaia spacecraft.C. By calculating the stars in the galaxy.D. Through its own calculation.5
59、3. What can we infer from paragraph 4?A. Keplers primary goal was to make sure that the Earth is a common planet.B. Kepler helped Gaia to calculate the planets.C. Gaia is only 20 light-years away from the solar system.D. Kepler monitors stars across the Milky Way.54. What does paragraph 5 mainly tal
60、k about?A. The importance of planetary formation theories.B. Exoplanets are common.C. Scientists spent more than half a century to find out how many planets host life.D. Astronomers have known of no worlds orbiting stars other than the sun since 1961.55. Many factors determine whether a world in the
61、 habitable zone is truly friendly for life EXCEPT .A.oxygenB. atmospheresC. magnetic fieldsD. plate tectonics第卷注意事项： 1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。2. 本卷共 6 题，共 35 分。得分评卷人第三部分：写作第一节：阅读下面短文，按照要求用英语回答问题。(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)GRAMMY award-winning blues harmonica ( 口 琴 ) player Sugar Blue made his first Chi
62、na performance in December 2017. Chinese audiences were amazed by his stormy playing of the harmonica.Born on December 16, 1949 in New York, Sugar Blue is a great singer and composer. Sugar Blues love for music comes from his mother. Till today, he still vividly remembers the first time his mother t
63、ook him to the Apollo Theater to see Stevie Wonder, a music genius. The way Wonder played the harmonica onstage greatly impressed Sugar Blue and made him even more determined to spend his life working on his musical dream.Sugar Blues musical career has been quite smooth, in which New York City plays
64、 an integral part. At that time, the musical atmosphere in New York was very diverse, jazz, blues, pop, rock, etc.He tries to pour everything that he feels about a song into it. His inspiration comes from people and the things that he comes across in his daily life, involving personal relationships,
65、 love, work, and daily struggles. In his eyes, you can write about the wonderful things that happen to you and you can also write about things that are not so good. He also draws inspiration from literature. Besides poetry, Zora Neale Hurstons book also influenced him a lot, which is in his eyes “po
66、etry from the first word to the last.”Among the cities he has been to, Shanghai is his favorite. “In Shanghai, theres rock and roll, jazz, hip-hop, traditional Chinese music. I had a wonderful experience.” he said. “The city itself is full of life and energy.”In his new album, Sugar Blue writes a so
67、ng about Shanghai to show his special love of it. The song features well-known Chinese sheng musicians playing. Sugar Blue loves this song and highly values such cooperation with Chinese musicians.56. How did Stevie Wonder influence Sugar Blue? (No more than 10 words)57. Please explain the underline
68、d words “integral” in English. (No more than 1 words)58. Where does Sugar Blues inspiration come from? (No more than 15 words)59. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? (No more than 10 words)60. What do you think is the most important reason for Sugar Blues success? Please explain. (No mor
69、e than 20 words)此处不能答题得分评卷人第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分）61. 假定你是红星中学的李津,你准备参选你校英语口语俱乐部主席一职,请你写一篇英语演讲稿,进行竞选演讲。内容包括:1. 竞选职位;2. 个人优势;3. 简单介绍当选后设想。注意:1. 词数不少于100;2. 开头已给出, 但不计入词数;3. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。此处不能答题Dear teachers and students, may I have your attention please? 此处不能答题 20202021 学年度第一学期南开区期末考试试卷高三英语参考答案（2021 年1
70、月5 日16：30 以后使用）笔试部分 第卷 第一、二部分（Key to 155）1-5 DADAA6-10 DBDDA11-15 BDCDC16-20 ABDBC21-25 ACABD26-30 DACCB 31-35 ABDAD36-40 BBBCC41-45 CADBB46-50 ADCBC 51-55 DAABA第II 卷 第三部分 第一节56. The way he played the harmonica onstage impressed Sugar Blue. Or: By performing live on the stage.57. Essential. /Importa
71、nt. /Significant.58. It comes from people and the things in his daily life as well as literature.Or: He finds inspiration from his daily experiences and the works of literature.59. Sugar Blues latest song and his cooperation with the Chinese musicians.Or: He thinks highly of his latest song and the
72、cooperation with the Chinese musicians.60. A possible version:His mother. Because she provided him with opportunities to make contact with great musicians.The diverse musical atmosphere in New York City. It makes it possible for him to experience different musical styles.第二节 61. (One possible versio
73、n: )Dear teachers and students, may I have your attention please? Im Li Hua. Its a great honor for me to be here competing for the head of the oral English club in our school.Primarily, Im confident that I am qualified for this position because my brilliant command of English puts meat an advantage
74、over others, which enables me to interact with foreigners with great ease. Besides, Im outgoing, and skilled at organizing different kinds of activities. Given the chance, I will spare no effort to serve the students and organize varieties of activities like English Corner and English Speech Contest, providing a platform for us students to improve our oral English.I sincerely hope you will vote for me. Thats all. Thanks for your listening!听力部分A 卷 （Key to 115）1-5 AABBB6-10 CABCB11-15 CBBACB 卷 （Key to 115）1-5 CCCAC6-10 CCAAB11-15 BABCB