1、常州市第一中学2018-2019学年第一学期阶段测试高一英语 （时间:120分钟 页数：共11页 满分120）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. What can we infer from the conversation?A. Jack lost the game. B. Jack won the game. C. It was a draw（平局）.2. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary. B. Friends.
2、C. Workmates.3. What does the man mean?A. He doesnt like thinking. B. He doesnt like aerobics (有氧运动). C. He is too tired to go with the woman.4. How many kilos does the woman weigh now?A. 80. B. 90. C. 78.5. Which description of the actor is RIGHT?A. A foreign actor who is in his forties. B. A forei
3、gn actor who is forty years old. C. A Chinese actor who is in his forties.第二节（共15小题；每小 题1分，满分15分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What program is the man on?A. Weight drop and exercise program. B. Weight gain and exercise program.C. Weightlifting program.7. In which month did the mans weight change nothing?A. In J
4、une. B. In July. C. In May.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a department store. B. In the street. C. In a bank.9. What is the man most likely to do at last?A. Take his money back. B. Change another one. C. Show her the receipt (发票).听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who is driving t
5、he car now?A. Bill. B. Lora. C. Peter.11. Where will they go?A. To a small town. B. To a hotel. C. To a valley.12. What will they do after having a stop?A. Have a meal. B. Have a bush walk. C. Have a meal and a bush walk.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the woman want to go on her vacation?A. To Fran
6、ce. B. To Spain. C. To Morocco（摩洛哥）.14. Which country is the man interested in?A. Korea. B. China. C. Japan.15. What does the man love according to the conversation?A. Chinese art. B. Japanese art. C. Korean art.16. What do we know about the woman?A. She knows nothing about China.B. She knows nothin
7、g about South Korea.C. Both A and B.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When do children in America start their school?A. When they are 4 years old. B. When they are 5 years old. C. When they are 6 years old.18. At what age do most students finish their middle school? A. 16. B. 17. C. 20.19. Which of the followin
8、g is WRONG?A. Public schools are supported by tax money. B. About half of the high school students can go on to college and universities.C. The parents of public school pupils have to pay a lot of money for their childrens education.20. What is the passage mainly about?A. American pupils and their p
9、arents. B. Education in the USA. C. Children in different states of America.第二部分：英语语言知识运用第一节：单项选择（共30 小题；每小题1分，满分30分）21. The city of Changzhou has _ history of about 3,200 years and it will keep its glory and have _ bright future.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a 22. Self-drivingisanarea_ Chin
10、aandtherestoftheworldareonthesamestarting line. A. that B. where C. which D. when23. I dont become a serious climber until the fifth grade, _ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why 24. English a language shared by several diverse (多元的) cultu
11、res, _ uses it differently. A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them 25. There are a lot of goods _ in this shopping mall. We can have a look and get some bargains（便宜货）.A. on saleB. in fashionC. under wayD. for free 26. They only _ me half price for the fashionable skirt. A. earn
12、edB. chargedC. exchangedD. donated 27. It will be a great _ for Chinese film industry if the movie Go Away, Mr. Tumor wins the Best Foreign Language Film in 88th Academy Awards.A. embarrassment B. argument C. encouragement D. treatment28. Edward was excited to be informed that his wife _ his childre
13、n _ invited to the party with him.A. and; was B. together with; were C. as well as; was D. along with; were29. The doctor refused to use traditionalChineseherbal（草本的）medicine, _ he was not sure about.A. whose side effects B. the side effects of whoseB. of which side effects D. side effects of which3
14、0. People often have a strange feeling when _ the past life, thinking of those they have left behind.A. looking forward to B. looking out for C. looking up to D. looking back on31. It is no use regretting _harder. Cheer up and move on. As the saying goes, “Betterlatethannever.”A. not to study B. not
15、 having studied C. to not study D. having not study32. Welcome to Jurassic Park, _ you will spend a thrilling weekend with all kinds of dinosaurs. A. which B. / C. in that D. where33. I found the homework was not so heavy as _ I _ to get in my old school.A. that; was used B. what; used C. which; use
16、d D. that; used34. _ you are unwilling to study abroad, why not start a small business with me after graduation?A. Now that B. Even though C. Ever since D. As if35. Teachers _ to education is worth great respect of the whole society because of the benefits _ brings to the development of society. A.
17、guidance; theyB. principle; itC. donation; theyD. devotion; it36. In reaction to this traditional medical treatment, he tried to put himself in situations _ would bring about positive emotions. A. whereB. whichC. whyD. as 37. He may win the competition, _, he is likely to get into the national team.
18、 A. in which caseB. in that caseC. in what caseD. in whose case 38. As a teacher, I seldom give my students so difficult a job _ they cant do actively. A. thatB. asC. whichD. if 39. We still remember the day _ we spent together in the old house. A. whatB. on whichC. whenD. which 40. The president of
19、 the World Bank says he has a passion for China _, he remembers starting as early as his childhood. A. whereB. whichC. whatD. when 41. Amy, _ is often the case with children, was better by the time the doctor arrived. A. asB. itC. thatD. which 42. Is this school _ you visited the other day?A. where
20、B. the one where C. the one that D. that43. Li Ming, to the concert, enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D. I went with him44. In my opinion, work provides us much _ just salary and income；it also helps us realize our dreams and makes us feel confident.A. rath
21、er thanB. other thanC. better thanD. more than45. -Do you really believe the doctor knows _ to do with this possible situation?-No, never. But, believe it or not, he is left _the operation!A. what; in charge ofB. how; in charge ofC. what; in the charge ofD. how; in the charge of46. They talked for a
22、bout an hour of things and persons _ they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. who D. whom47. Youd better cut your hair short. Our school doesnt _ long hair. A. approve of students wearing B. approve students to wearC. approve students wearing D. approve of students to wear48. He is the onl
23、y one of the boys of his class who _ the piano well.A. plays B. play C. playing D. are playing49. David is a boss _ his workers find hard to _. A. whose; please B. that; be pleasedC. who; be pleasing D. whom; please50. The reason _he pretended to sleep in class was quite different from the one _ you
24、 explained to me.A. why; that B. that; whyC. that; whichD. why; why第二节：完形填空 （共30 小题；每小题1分，满分20分）“I wouldnt buy that woman a Mothers Day card, even if my life depended upon it,” said the woman standing by the card shelf at Wal-Mart. I looked up and saw a(n) 51 of total disgust and disappointment. Hav
25、ing been 52 at a Florida orphanage (孤儿院) at age four, I never knew what it felt like to have a mother or a father. Never once had I received a hug or a kiss from my parents. That part of my life is a total 53.She looked up, saw me looking at her and 54 angrily, “Just what are you looking at, you foo
26、l?” “Sorry Maam. I never had a mother, and I was 55 by your words.” I reached over and picked up a nice-looking 56, opened it and began to read, “Thank you 57 for being my mother.” “Do you think your mother would like that card? Mine would, I think,” I said. “Do you know what it is like to be yelled
27、 at for years, and 58 be told that you are loved?” she asked. “My mother didnt 59 me, let alone shout. She just took me to the orphanage and thats where I stayed until I grew up,” I replied. “Dont you 60 her?” she asked. “Oh, I cant. Shes my mother. Being a mother is a position to be 61, even if she
28、 is not a very nice person,” I told her. The woman stood there 62 her head. I looked down at the floor and said, “I know your mother 63 have done a lot of things that hurt you. It appears as if you hate her. But I can tell you this from my 64 that disliking her, or even hating her, feels nowhere nea
29、r as 65 as never having known a mother at allgood or bad. At least, you feel 66. For me, its all just a large blank of loneliness inside my heart, and thats 67 Ill feel until I die.” The woman stood there for several seconds. 68, she reached out, took the card from my hand, smelled it, and placed it
30、 in her cart. After she left, I 69 a nice card for my mother. I took it home, 70 it, and placed it with the other Mother and Fathers Days cards bought all these years, each marked “Address Unknown”. 51. A. look B. appearance C. impressionD. idea52. A. reduced B. lostC. rescuedD. deserted53. A. painB
31、. blankC. misfortune D. dark54. A. required B. staredC. shouted D. refused55. A. relieved B. annoyedC. disappointedD. shocked56. A. envelopeB. bookC. magazineD. card 57. A. simplyB. basicallyC. originally D. mainly58. A. oftenB. never C. sometimesD. once59. A. leave behind B. turn toC. care about D.
32、 care of60. A. hateB. love C. missD. charge61. A. expectedB. obeyed C. respected D. depended 62. A. raising B. shakingC. droppingD. nodding63. A. might B. needC. would D. should64. A. beliefB. responsibilityC. nature D. experience65. A. fragile B. lonelyC. anxious D. hateful66. A. nothingB. everythi
33、ngC. anything D. something67. A. howB. whereC. what D. why68. A. CheerfullyB. Eagerly C. HesitantlyD. Willingly69. A .turned outB. made out C. worked outD. picked out70. A. mended B. covered C. signedD. exposed第三节：阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in W
34、ashington, D.CDuration TourThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry tree with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability（可用性） the c
35、herry blossomsdisappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Gui
36、ded tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour In Washington, D.C.Duration:3 hours Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guid
37、es will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线）make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours(7miles)Join a small group bike tour f
38、or an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as your bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled wate
39、r. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.71. Which tour do you need to book in advance?A. Cherry Blossom like Tour in Washington, D.C.B. Washington capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.CD. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.7
40、2. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park.C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories.BTheodor Seuss Geisel was born in Springfield，Massachusetts in 1904.He was famous because of the books he wrote for children. They combine funn
41、y words, pictures, and social opinions.Dr Seuss wrote his first book for children in 1937. It is called And to Think I Saw It on Mulberry Street. A number of publishers refused to publish it. They said it was too different. A friend finally published it. Soon other successful books followed. Over th
42、e years he wrote more than forty childrens books. They were fun to read. Yet his books sometimes dealt with serious subjects.By the middle 1940s，Dr Seuss had become one of the best loved and most successful writers of childrens books .He had a strong desire to help children .In 1954，the Life magazin
43、e published a report about school children who could not read. The report said many childrens books were not interesting. Dr Seuss decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read.In 1957，Dr Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 225 words to write the book. This was about th
44、e number of words a 6yearold should be able to read.The story is about a cat who tries to entertain two children on a rainy day while their mother is away from home. The cat is not like normal cats. It talks. The book was an immediate success. It was an interesting story and was easy to read. Childr
45、en loved it. Their parents loved it，too. Today many adults say it is still one of the stories they like best.73. Whats the best title for this passage?ASome of Dr Seuss Books for ChildrenBWhat Are Dr Seuss Books Mainly About?CDr Seussa Famous Writer of Childrens BooksDWhy Are Dr Seuss Books Differen
46、t?74. What do we know about Dr Seuss first book for children?AIt was Dr Seuss worst book.BIt dealt with a very serious subject.CNeither children nor adults like it.DMany publishers didnt take it seriously at first.75. How did Dr Seuss help children according to Paragraph 3?A. By asking others to hel
47、p them in magazines.B. By writing interesting and simple books.C. By changing his old books into simpler ones.D. By giving them books for free.76. Adults most probably think that Dr Seuss The Cat in the Hat is _.AinterestingB. seriousCdifficultD. boringCLanguages have been coming and going for thous
48、ands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit (联系)groups developed their own patterns（模式）of speech independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when th
49、e world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centers, trade, industrialization. the development o
50、f the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education. Especially globalization and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many Languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over(占上风).At present, the
51、world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages often spoken by many people while hot zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 Languages: the Americas about 1,00
52、0. Africa 2 400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. The median number (中位数)of speakers is a mere 6,000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of, 6,800 langua
53、ges are close to extinction(消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico(150). Lipan Apache in the United States(two or three)or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chanc
54、e of survival.77. What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times? A. They developed very fast. B. They were large in number.C. They had similar patterns. D. They were closely connected78. Which of the following best explains dominant underlined in paragraph 2？A. Complex. B. Advanced.C. m
55、odern D. Powerful.79. How many languages are spoken by less than 6, 000 people at present? A. About 6,800 B. About 3,400C. About 2,400 D. About 1,20080. What is the main idea of the text? A. New languages will be created.B. Peoples lifestyles are reflected in languagesC. Human development results in
56、 fewer languagesD. Geography determines language evolution.D3:00 pm Its Friday. Alice comes home from high school to her mother who greets her at the door. She puts her backpack on her bedroom floor. She sees that she got a text from her friend, and hurriedly texts back before getting a head start o
57、n her homework.4:15 pm Alice takes a moon cake from the kitchen that her mother has set aside for her. Her mother sits her down in the dining room to ask about Alices day. Alice tells her mother in Chinese about her math test that morning. She fails to tell her about her history class on womens righ
58、ts and her modern art class, because she knows it would make her mother uncomfortable.6:30 pm Alice tells her mother in rapid Chinese that shes done her homework and mentions that there is a mandatory(强制的) school function that night which she will have to attend. She asks her if she can go over to a
59、 friends house to study in the meantime. Her mother refuses because she has arranged for a tutor to come over. 7:00 pm Alice puts on a long-sleeved shirt and jeans, because she knows her mother would approve, but secretly packs a crop top(露脐装) and shorts. She empties her backpack of books and puts i
60、n her change of clothes.7:45 pm Alices mother drives her to the school and drops her off. She tells Alice that shell pick her up when the function is over. The girl tells her mother that she will call.8:00 pm Alice finds her friend. She changes to English and tells her that shell be right back. She
61、goes into the bathroom and changes into the clothes that she brought. She now looks like all the other kids at the dance. She deeply loves her mother and hates lying to her, but she knows that is the only way shell understand. Avoiding the issue entirely by just “slipping out” is the only way she fe
62、els she can maintain her loving relationship at home, but still fit in with her schoolmates, who are themselves doing something that is supported by their parents.In todays world, scenarios (情况) like this one are more than frequent. Theyre everywhere. Being born or living in a different country than
63、 the country your parents grew up in has become more and more regular. In the U.S. where the word “immigration” (移民) is often on peoples lips, nearly one-quarter of the 70.9 million children and adolescents under 17 in 2009 had at least one immigrant parent. The untold story of immigration is the st
64、ress put on the adolescents who need to live in two different worlds at the same time.In the home, these teenagers are brought up within the traditional culture of their parents. They eat sushi, andxiao long bao, but even more than that, theyre brought up with the ideas and values of their parents c
65、ultures. Even the most independent teenager is influenced by his or her parents. However, as soon as these teenagers leave their houses, these values and expectations begin to lose their meaning. Instead of it being something that unites them with others, these traditional principles create cultural
66、 boundaries between teenagers. Seeing this and desperately wanting to connect with others, teenagers cast off(抛弃)their identities and roles in the home and put on a new culture and set of values.These teenagers change themselves many times a day to adapt to these different worlds. Of course this isn
67、t something that they necessarily have to do. But following what their parents want and what their friends expect gives them the ability to feel accepted both in their home and in their school. In most cases, these teenagers are not pretending to be something theyre not. Rather, they are simply will
68、ing to play double roles in the drama of their life, adding an extra layer of stress to their teenage years.81. What does Alice probably do between 3:00 pm and 4:15 pm?A. She keeps texting her friend. B. She prepares for supper.C. She does her homework.D. She tidies her bedroom.82. What can be infer
69、red (推断) from Alices story?A. Her mother is interested in history and art.B. She is forbidden to speak Chinese at school.C. Her social life is limited by her mother.D. Her mother doesnt seem to care much about her studies.83. By “slipping out” in Paragraph 6, the author probably means Alice _.A. tel
70、ls her mother shell go over to her friends homeB. goes to dance at the school party with other kids C. wears a long-sleeved shirt and jeansD. fails to tell her mother what shell truly do84. According to the passage, what do you think of the life of teenagers from immigrant families?A. Colorful. B. E
71、mbarrassing. C. Traditional. D. Independent.85. The last paragraph implies (暗示) that teenagers from immigrant families _. A. have their own ways to cope with stressB. are fairly glad to learn different culturesC. feel rather satisfied with their social activitiesD. want to be accepted by the people
72、around them第四节：任务型阅读Here are a number of English learning tips to help you improve your English. Choose a few of them to get started today!Ask yourself weekly: What do I want to learn this week?Asking yourself this question every week will help you stop and think for a moment about what is most impo
73、rtant to you. It is easy to focus only on the current unit, grammar exercise, etc. If you take a moment to stop to make a careful plan for each week, you will notice the progress you are making and, in turn, become more inspired by how quickly you are learning English! You will be surprised at how t
74、his feeling of success will motivate you to learn even more English.Quickly review important new information shortly before going to bed.Research has shown that our brains process information that is fresh in our brains while we sleep. By shortly (this means very quickly - just a glance at what you
75、are working on at the moment) going over some exercise, reading, etc. before you go to sleep, your brain will work away on this information while you sleep!While doing exercises and alone at home or in your room，speak English aloud.Connect the muscles（肌肉）of your face to the information in your head.
76、 Just as understanding the basics of tennis does not make you a great tennis player, understanding grammar rules does not mean you can automatically speak English well. You need to practice the act of speaking often. Speaking by yourself at home and reading the exercises you are doing will help conn
77、ect your brain to your facial muscles and improve pronunciation and make your knowledge active.Do five to ten minutes of listening at least four times a week.In the past, I decided I needed to get fit and went jogging - usually three or four miles. Well, after not having done anything for many month
78、s, those three or four miles really hurt! Needless to say, I did not go jogging for another few months!Learning to understand spoken English well is very similar. If you decide that you are going to work hard and listen for two hours, chances are that you will not do extra listening exercises any ti
79、me soon. If, on the other hand, you start off slowly and listen on a regular basis (five to ten minutes at least four times a week), it will be easier to develop the habit of listening to English.Look for situations in which you must speak, read, and listen to English.This is probably the most impor
80、tant tip. Learning English in a classroom is important, but putting your English knowledge into practice in real situations will improve your fluency in speaking English. If you do not know of any “real life” situation, create new ones for yourself by using the Internet to listen to news, write Engl
81、ish responses in forums, exchange emails in English with email pals, etc. (86)on Learning EnglishMaking a weekly (87)By this means you will find it a great (88) to see how much you have (89) your English by the end of the week.Reviewing before going to bed While (90), you still process information i
82、n your mind. Speaking as much as possibleThe muscles of your face have a (91) with what you have learned, for practice makes (92).Listening more often Starting off slowly and listening (93) will help (five to ten minutes at least four times a week rather than once two hours a week), for one meal won
83、t make a fat man.(94) English to real situationsCatching every (95) to put what you have learned into practice is a good idea.第五节：单词拼写1. The Tang _ （朝代）was the golden age of classical Chinese Poetry.2. The news of Gaddafis death was _（广播）over the radio throughout the world immediately.3. She _（毕业） f
84、rom No. 1 Middle School last July and then went to America for further study.4. - What is Tom busy doing tonight? - He is making _（准备） for the coming examination.5. _(致力于) to his work, he spent little time with his family.6. If my plan isnt _(批准) by the committee, all my work will have been wasted.7
85、. I quite like living alone, and it made me more _（独立的）.8. My classmate Jenny is fond of _(文学)and sometimes writes for newspapers and magazines.9.All the _(作品)will be printed next month.10. You have to do well _ (学术的，学业的) to be admitted into medical school.答案听力 ACBCB BCABB CCCBA CBBCB单选 ABABA BCCAD
86、BDBAD BABDB ACBDA BAADA完型 ADBCD DABCA CBADB DACDC阅读 AD CDBA BDBC CCDBD任务型 1.Tips/Suggestions/Advice 2.goal/plan 3.surprise 4.improved 5.sleeping 6.connection 7.perfect 8.regularly 9.Applying 10.chance/opportunity单词拼写Dynasty broadcast graduated preparations devotedapproved independent literature compositions academically