1、2014春季英语人教版新课标必修4U3单元测试题（5）及答案（附听力）第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a factory.BIn a hospital.CIn the mans home. 2When did the man visit the Yellow Stone
2、 Park?AThis year.BLast year.CThe year before last.3What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? ABoss and secretary.BTeacher and student.CHusband and wife.4What do we know about the woman?AShe missed Janes birthday party. BShe hasnt received Janes invitation.CShe will attend Janes bir
3、thday party.5Where is Mr.Baker now? AAt his office.BAt a restaurant.CAt World Travel Service. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a sh
4、op.BIn a bank.CIn a factory.7How much will the woman pay for a wooden chair? A$59.B$62.C$65.8When will the woman probably come again?ANext Tuesday.BNext Thursday.CNext Saturday.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9What season is it now?ASpring.BSummer.CWinter.10Why should the man have bought an airconditioner earlier?
5、AThe price is going up now.BIts hard to buy one now.CIts not hot any more.11What has the press been talking about? AEl Nino.BAirconditioner.CThe temperature.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12Why did the girl borrow some money from her father?ATo see a film.BTo watch a play.CTo go to a concert.13How much money did
6、the girl need? A$18.B$36.C$44.14How many children want to go to the concert?AOne.BTwo.CThree.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What was the purpose of Mrs.Whinfields visits to Kew Gardens?ATo learn more about plants.BTo write an article on garden.CTo meet the writers she read.16Where did Mrs.Whinfield live before
7、she moved to her present home?AWest London.BSomerset.CDorset.17What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? ATourist and gardener.BNewspaper reporter and garden owner.CCollege professor and biology student.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18Where is the speaker now?AIn the TV station.BIn the buildin
8、g on fire.CIn front of the building on fire.19Why did Susan O Connor crying?AHer house was destroyed by the fire.BHer baby was in the burning house.CHer dog was killed by the fire.20What do we know about the dog?AHe saved the baby.BHe was burnt to death.CHe was saved by the woman.【参考答案】听力1B2.A3.C4.C
9、5.B6.A7.C8.C9.B 10B11.A12.C13.B14.C15.A16.A17.B18.C19.B20.A 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was _ from the outside world.Acut out Bcut offCcut up Dcut through22Are you _ with doing a lot of homework ever
10、y day? Sometimes I am.But as a student，I have to do so at present.Asatisfied BexcitedCpleased Dbored23In the reading room，we found her _ at a desk，with her attention _ on a book.Asitting；fixing Bto sit；fixedCseating；fixing Dseated；fixed24As a film star she was a success，but as a wife she was _ failu
11、re，so their marriage ended in _ failure.A/；/ B/；aCa；a Da；/25The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.Ato smell BsmellingCsmelt Dto be smelt26Its not what happens to you，but how you _ to it that matters in your life.Astrengthen BreactCdeliver Dcontrol27Th
12、is picture was taken a long time ago.I wonder if you can _ my father.Afind out Bpick outClook out Dspeak out28You speak very good French!Thanks.I _ French in Sichuan University for four years. Astudied BstudyCwas studying Dhad studied29Mary asked her father to buy _ for her sister.Aa white small toy
13、 dogBa small white dog toyCa white small dog toyDa small white toy dog30Mr.Smith _ the disadvantages of his own look and stature and became a successful businessman at last.Adetected BreducedCstruggled Dovercame31Sorry，Im so late，but you cannot imagine _ great trouble I took to find your house.Awhat
14、 BhowCwhich Dwhy32Please come to see me when you are free.Ill _ you to dinner.Aserve BreceiveCaccept Dentertain33This dancinghall is very famous in this city and _ popular with the young people.Aspecially BparticularlyChappily Dprobably34Our teacher looked here and there on our playground _ looking
15、for something.Aeven though Beven ifCas if Donly if35I need to advertise for a roommate for next term. _？Mary is interested.AWhy bother BWhy notCSo what DWhat for【参考答案】21B22D23D24D25B26B27B28A29D30D31A32D33B34C35A第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Dear son，The d
16、ay that you see me old and I am already not in good health，have patience and try to understand me.If I get dirty when eating，if I can not dress，have patience and remember the hours I _36_ teaching it to you.If，when I speak to you，I_37_ the same things thousand and one times，do not _38_ me，listen to
17、me.When you were small，I had to read to you thousand and one times the same story _39_ you got to sleep.When I do not want to have a _40_，neither shame me nor scold me.Remember when I had to chase you with thousand excuses I _41_，in order that you wanted to bathe.When you see my _42_ little about ne
18、w technologies，give me the necessary time and do not look at me with your mocking (嘲弄)smile.I taught you _43_ to do so many things：to eat good，to dress well，to confront life.When at some moment I lose the memory or the _44_ of our conversation，let me have the necessary time to remember，and if I cann
19、ot do it，do not become nervous，as the most important thing is not our conversation but surely to be with you and to have you _45_ to me.If ever I do not want to eat，do not force me.I know well _46_ I need to and when not.When my _47_ legs do not allow me to walk，give me your _48_，the same way I did
20、when you gave your first _49_.And when someday I say to you that I do not want to _50_ any morethat I want to rest forever，do not get angry.Someday you will understand.Try to understand that my age is not lived but survived.Some day you will discover that，_51_ my mistakes，I always wanted the _52_ th
21、ing for you and that I tried to prepare the way for you.You must not feel sad，angry or impotent (无可奈何)for seeing me _53_ you.You must be next to me，try to understand me and to help me as I did it when you _54_ living.Help me to walk，help me to end my way with love and _55_.I will pay you by a smile
22、and by the immense love I have had always for you.I love you，son.Your father36A.paid BspentCcost Dtook37A.praise BthinkCrepeat Dcriticize38A.interrupt BdisturbClook Davoid39A.when BafterCsince Duntil40A.rest BwordCshower Dsleep41A.discovered BinventedCnoticed Dassumed42A.knowing BfearingCenjoying Dc
23、onsulting43A.what BwhenChow Dwhy44A.news BattitudeCmaterial Dthread45A.talking BlisteningCresponding Dappealing46A.where BhowCthat Dwhen47A.tired BshortClong Dstrong48A.leg BearChand Dmind49A.step BpaceClaugh Dcry50A.talk BliveCwrite Dsleep51A.though BsinceCwhile Ddespite52A.last BfirstCbest Dmost53
24、A.near BbehindCbelow Dagainst54A.made BstartedCearned Dfound55A.mercy BcareCexcuse Dpatience【参考答案】36B37C38A39D40C41B42A43C44D45B46D47A48C49A50B51D52C53A54B55D第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ANot all memories are sweet.Some people spend all their lives tryi
25、ng to forget bad experiences.Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional scars.Often they relive these experiences in nightmares(噩梦) Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill，which will help people forget bad memories.The pill is desi
26、gned to be taken immediately after a frightening experience.They hope it might reduce，or possibly wipe out the effect of painful memories.In November，experts tested a drug on people in the US and France.The drug stops the body releasing(释放)chemicals that fix memories in the brain.So far the research
27、 has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced，not that the memories are wiped out.The research has caused a great deal of argument.Some think it is a bad idea，while others support it.Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers troubling memories a
28、fter war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.“Some memories can ruin peoples lives.They come back to you when you dont want to have them in a daydream or nightmare.They usually come with very painful emotions，” said Roger Pitman，a professor of psychiatry at Harvard
29、 Medical School.“This could relieve a lot of that suffering.” But those who are against the research say that maybe the pill can change peoples memories and that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity.They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.“All of us
30、can think of bad events in our lives that were terrible at the time but make us who we are.Im not sure whether we want to wipe those memories out，”said Rebecca Dresser，a medical ethicist.56The passage is mainly about_.Aa new medical inventionBa new research on the pillCa way of wiping out painful me
31、moriesDan argument about the research on the pill57The drug tested on people can_.Acause the brain to fix memories Bstop people remembering bad experiencesCstop the body producing certain chemicalsDwipe out the emotional effects of memories58We can infer from the passage that_.Apeople doubt the effe
32、cts of the pillBthe pill will certainly stop peoples emotional memoriesCtaking the pill will do harm to peoples physical healthDthe pill has already been produced and used by the public in America59You may probably read the passage in_.Aa guidebook Ba medical magazineCa textbook Dscience fiction【参考答
33、案】56D57C58A59BBFew of us havent read Cinderella，the story of a young woman living in poverty who meets the prince of her dreams.Some might not want to admit it，but there is a hidden Cinderella in everyones heartwe all wish we could achieve recognition or success after a period of obscurity (默默无闻)or
34、neglect. Mary Santiago has that secret dream，too.Her story is featured in Another Cinderella Story，a film set in a US high school.Mary is shy but loves to dance.Compared with other girls，she is invisible.However，her world changes completely when a famous teenage pop singer，Joey Parker，appears.Joey i
35、s everything the rest of the boys in her class are notkind，handsome and desirable.Mary and Joeys paths cross at a ball.They meet and fall in love with each other.But when Mary has to rush back home，she leaves behind her MP3 player，which becomes the only clue Joey has to find the girl of his dreams.O
36、f course，there is a wicked (邪恶的)stepmother，who turns out to be Dominique Blatt and she takes in Mary after her dancer mother dies.Dominique treats Mary like a maid and does everything she can to make sure Mary doesnt get into the top dance school.Her two daughters are equally determined to stop Joey
37、 falling for Mary，even if that means embarrassing her.The story，though it mostly follows Cinderella，does add a few modern day twists to the classic fairy tale.Refreshingly，the film，unlike many high school films，does not focus on looks，although the actors are all beautiful.There is also a lot less ma
38、terialism in Another Cinderella Story than in many similar movies.“The movie takes the Cinderella fairytale as its jumping off point，” writes movie critic Amber Wilkinson.“The focus is firmly on following your dream.”60The first paragraph is mainly to _.Abuild interest and lead us to Marys secret dr
39、eam Bremind us why Cinderella is so popular all the yearsCinform us of the main topic of the whole passage Dtell us how interesting the fairy tale Cinderella is61In the movie，Mary Santiago is the main character who _.Ais brave in expressing her loveBis attended badly by the stepmotherChas a dream of
40、 meeting a princeDis embarrassed by the pop singer62What can we infer from the passage?AJoey is just like other boys in Marys class.BMarys mother influences her a lot in singing.CNot many people have a dream to be realized.DThe MP3 player helps Joey in finding Mary.63The passage is mainly _.Aan intr
41、oduction to a film Ba review about a filmCan essay about dreams Dan advertisement of Cinderella【参考答案】60A61B62D63BCA year after graduation，I was offered a position teaching a writing class.Teaching was a profession I had never seriously considered，though several of my stories had been published.I acc
42、epted the job without hesitation，as it would allow me to wear a tie and go by the name of Mr. Davis.My father went by the same name，and I liked to imagine people getting the two of us confused.“Wait a minute，”someone might say，“are you talking about Mr. Davis the retired man，or Mr. Davis the respect
43、able scholar？”The position was offered at the last minute，and I was given two weeks to prepare，a period I spent searching for briefcase(公文包) and standing before my fulllength mirror，repeating the words，“Hello，class.Im Mr. Davis.”Sometimes I would give myself an aggressive voice.Sometimes I would sou
44、nd experienced.But when the day eventually came，my nerves kicked in and the true Mr. Davis was there.I sounded not like a thoughtful professor，but rather a 12yearold boy.I arrived in the classroom with paper cards designed in the shape of maple leaves.I had cut them myself out of orange construction
45、 paper.I saw nine students along a long table.I handed out the cards，and the students wrote down their names and fastened them to their breast pockets as I required.“All right then，” I said.“Okay，here we go.” Then I opened my briefcase and realized that I had never thought beyond this moment.I had b
46、een thinking that the students would be the first to talk，offering their thoughts and opinions on the events of the day.I had imagined that I would sit at the edge of the desk，overlooking a forest of hands.Every student would yell.“Calm down，youll all get your turn.One at a time，one at a time！”A ter
47、rible silence ruled the room，and seeing no other opinions，I inspected the students to pull out their notebooks and write a brief essay related to the theme of deep disappointment.64The author took the job to teach writing because_.Ahe wanted to be respectedBhe had written some storiesChe wanted to p
48、lease his fatherDhe had dreamed of being a teacher65What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 2? AHe would be aggressive in his first class.BHe was wellprepared for his first class.CHe got nervous upon the arrival of his first class.DHe waited long for the arrival of his first class. 66Befor
49、e he started his class，the author asked the students to_.Awrite down their suggestions on the paper cardsBcut maple leaves out of the construction paperCcut some cards out of the construction paperDwrite down their names on the paper cards67The author chose the composition topic probably because_.Ah
50、e got disappointed with his first classBhe had prepared the topic before classChe wanted to calm down the studentsDhe thought it was an easy topic【参考答案】64A65C66D67ADI have a cousin whos a farmer.If you saw him on market day with his old boots and worn hat，you might think he was a tramp(流浪汉)But hes e
51、ither buying or selling cattle for thousands of pounds.He doesnt have a luxurious lifestyle，but the farmhouse，dozens of acres of land，machinery，cattle，chickens and crops must be worth a fortune.You might describe him as a wealthy man，but he doesnt look it.My father owned a shop selling newspapers，ci
52、garettes，birthday cards，toys，books and magazines.The shop provided a comfortable life for us，but we werent rich.The only luxury was that my father owned a car when most people in our town couldnt afford one，apart from professionals such as doctors and lawyers.My point is that appearances can be dece
53、ptive.You often cant tell the rich from the way they look.I once met Richard Branson，the Virgin Airlines tycoon(巨头)Hed flown a balloon across the Atlantic and landed in the Irish sea.When he was rescued，he was wearing jeans，a Tshirt and a sneaker.Youd never have guessed he was a multimillionaire.And
54、rew Bruce，the 11th Earl(伯爵) of Elgin，invited a group of press people to his luxurious home in Fife，Scotland.His forefather，the 7th Earl of Elgin was famous for removing and transporting to Britain priceless sculptures from the Parthenon，a very famous temple in Greece.The socalled Elgin Marbles can b
55、e seen in the British Museum.The Earls castle was freezing cold，despite a fire burning in the hearth(壁炉)He explained to us，“Im sorry its so cold，but you should know that a gentlemans house is always cold.”There you have it：wealth doesnt always bring comfort. 68People might think the writers cousin w
56、as a tramp because_.Ahe was always wandering on the marketBhe was poorly dressedChe begged foods in a small townDhe sold cattle for nothing69Which of the following is true of the writers father?AHe smoked cigarettes.BHe was a professional.CHe lived a luxurious life.DHe had a car.70What does the unde
57、rlined word “deceptive” probably mean?AMisleading. BUnique.CBeneficial. DTrustworthy.【参考答案】68B69D70A第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to get out of bad habitsMost of us have one or a few bad habits that wed like to get out of._71_ I have a few suggestions that have he
58、lped me and people around me.Here are some tips that can help you finally get out of that bad habit._72_ If you tell people around you that you will stop smoking or start to exercise three times a week，then they will check up on you.And you will feel you have to keep your promise because it is let o
59、ut into the world.Avoid temptations(诱惑)_73_ Places where you are likely to spend too much money.Things in your cupboard that will not help you to get healthier and you should not have at home at all.And people that drag(拉) you down and back into your old ways._74_ It may seem like a good idea to cha
60、nge your life all at once.In our daily life，stress and lack of energy usually lead to failure.Dont try to be Superman or Wonder Woman.Take it easy and break one habit at a time._75_ You will probably not succeed the first time you do it.You fail and you make mistakes when you make changes and try ne
61、w things.Thats just life and nothing to feel bad about.What you should do next is try again.ATell your friends and family.BKnow what usually gets you into bad habits.CSee your future in your mind.DThe reason why we need to make good habits.EBut how do you do it?FDont break more than one habit at a t
62、ime.GIf at first you dont succeed，please try again.【参考答案】71E72.A73.B74.F75.G第卷第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多
63、者(从第11处起)不计分。This morning I didnt want to go to school.It was because I was tired studies.The days seemed to be longer and longer with each passed day.But I tried to pretend I was sick in order that I would not have to go to school，but I was failed.The reason was why I was not good at lying.So，I wen
64、t to school.In the way，I tried singing a popular song to make me feel better.To my surprise，I suddenly realized that the joy of living does not come from what we search in life but come from what we put into life.When I realized this，the sky seemed more brighter than ever.【参考答案】短文改错This morning I di
65、dnt want to go to school.It was because I was tired studies.The days seemed to be longer and longer with each day. I tried to pretend I was sick in order that I would not have to go to school，but I was failed.The reason was I was not good at lying.So，I went to school. the way，I tried singing a popul
66、ar song to make feel better.To my surprise，I suddenly realized that the joy of living does not come from what we search in life but from what we put into life.When I realized this，the sky seemed more brighter than ever. 第二节书面表达(满分25分)3月1日下午(星期四)，一个美国中学生代表团到校访问，师生一行十几人参观了学校，之后在你们班举行了一个小型座谈会，历时约一小时。事后
67、，英语老师要求就当天的活动写一篇100词左右的英语日记。 座谈会主要内容：相互介绍；中方学生代表谈传统节日文化；美方学生代表谈兴趣爱好；自由交流。注意：1.可适当增加细节，使文章内容连贯，语言流畅；2日记格式已给出，不计入总词数。Thursday March 1,2012Fine_【参考范文】Thursday_March_1,2012FineThis afternoon an American high school delegation，consisting of 10 students and 5 teachers came to visit our school.Our headmast
68、er showed them around some parts of the school.Fortunately，our class was chosen to have an informal discussion with the visitors.Everyone at present was active to introduce themselves one by one.Our monitor，Zhanghua，made a brief introduction of the Chinese traditional festivals.Soon after that Tom，a
69、n American student，who was a great fan of Yao Ming and Jeremy ShuHow Lin，said something about NBA and some other hobbies.Then we talked about some other topics that we were concerned with.Almost an hour had passed before we realized it.Its really amazing to talk with the American teachers and students in English，which helps us a lot with our English.
