1、扶沟高中2010-2011学年度(上)高三第一次考试英 语 试 题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分 满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳答案。1.What does the man mean? A.Mike is often late for school. B.Mike is never late for school C.Mike is sometimes late for school2.Who knows the way to the hospital? A.The woman B. The man C.Neither of them3.What
2、 are the speakers listening to? A.The television B.The recorder C.The radio4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a restaurant B.In a library C.At a market5.What does the man mean? A.The woman has enough bread to eat B.There isnt enough bread for the woman to eat C.The woman has eat
3、en enough bread第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳答案。请听第六段材料，回答6，7题。6.Where will a small party be held? A.At a hotel B. At Mr.Browns C.At Mrs.Whites7.Why will the man call his wife? A.He wants to know if she can go to the party B.He doesnt want her to go anywhere else C.He wants to tell her th
4、e good news请听第七段材料，回答第8，9题8.Whats Marys problem? A.She isnt feeling well B.Her radio has gone wrong C.She cant find anyone to help her9.What will the speakers do next? A.Stay at home B.Play basketball C.Play tennis来源:高&考%资*源#网KS5U.COM请听第八段材料，回答第10-12题10.Where is the woman going ? A.To Bridge Street
5、B.To the cinema C.To the station11.Where is the cinema? A.On a corner B.Next to the station C.In the middle of Bridge Street12.Which street should the woman take on Bridge Street? A.The first on the right B. The first on the left C.The second on the left请听第九段材料，回答第13-16题来源:K13.What does Bill show He
6、len? A.A book B.A magazine C.A photo14.Who offered Bill a job? A.The man with a hat B.The man with a bread C. Bills wife15.Who is the man with the bread? A.Bill B.Bills friend C.Bills boss16.Where has Bill been to?来源:高&考%资*源#网KS5U.COM A.America B. Australia C.Britain请听第10段材料，回答17-20题17.Who was the s
7、mall man? A.One of the owners friends B.The owners brother C.A stranger18.Why did the small man come to the party? A.The owner invited him to the party B.The owners friend asked him to have a drink C.He came to look for someone19.What do you think of Mr. Smith? A.He is friendly B. He is forgetful C.
8、 He is foolish20.Where was the small mans wife when he came to the party? A.In the car B. At home C.At the party第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one when I need themKeep looking.
9、is sure to turn upAOne BIt CThat DThis22Much to the couples comfort, their income is now double it was five years agoAthat Bthan Cwhich Dwhat23_fail in the coming examination, XiaoMing is working hard to go over his lessons. A. Dont to B. Not to C. To not D. Not being to 24The thread of my kite brok
10、e and it flew awayI told you it would easily break it was the weakestAwhen Bthere Cthat Dwhere25. Sam insisted that the picture Mr. Green referred to _. A. be worth buying B. was worth to be boughtC. being worth buying D. was worth buying26. When I was doing shopping in the market the other day , I
11、_an old friend of mine , who I hadnt met for twenty years. A. came up B. came over C. came across D. came down27. In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that_, the better our holiday will be. A. we go the further B. the farther do we go C. the further we go D. the fur
12、ther we will go28. Do you know our town at all? Yes, this is the third time I_ here. A. was B. am coming C. came D. have come 29_at my classmates faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.A. Looking B. Look C. To look D. Looked30. he met with the difficulty did he realize the importance of our
13、 helpAEven though BNever until COnly before DEver since31The time is drawing near _food raised in space will directly benefit humans below.A. where B. when C. whether D. why32We tried to find a table for seven ,but they were all_.A. given away B. kept away C. taken up D. used up33When we saw from th
14、e plane,_ new-looking earth appeared before us, _earth that we had never seen before. A. the , the B. a , an C. an , the D. the , an 34. Unluckily, when I dropped in , Dr Smith_, so we only had time for a few words.A. had just left B. has just left C. was just leaving D. just left35. You cant imagin
15、e what great trouble they have _the problem_. A. to solve, being discussed B. solving , to discuss B. solving, being talked about D. to solve, to talk about第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I had my first job at the age of thirteen，when a friend o
16、f my mother who owned a bookshop hired me for six hours a week to help her in the shop. I was very 36 to earn my own pocket money and my parents 37 interfered (干涉) with how I spent it，even when I was spending it 38 .They believed that by earning money，spending it，and learning from the 39 ，I would be
17、come more mature (成熟的) and 40 about how to handle work，relationships with others，and moneyLike many 41 parents，my parents also let me and my brothers do things over which they 42 a great dealWhen I was sixteen，for example，after I finished high school and before I entered university，I wanted to spend
18、 the summer months traveling around 43 .My mother was against the idea of my traveling alone at such a young age，but my father felt that it would be a great 44 for meIn the end，my father won the 45 on the condition that I limited my traveling to France，my mothers home，where l had many uncles，aunts a
19、nd cousins 46 through the country who could 47 shelter and help if I needed themThree years later， my younger brother decided to 48 a year off after his first year in university and travel through the United States and the CaribbeanAgain my mother was very worried and not 49 to see my brother leave
20、school，but my father encouraged him and my brother had a(n) 50 year working his way on trains and ships to 51 passage to different ports and cities，and discovering many fascinating places and peopleThese kinds of experiences are probably 52 for children in many countries but in the US they are fairl
21、y common Most parents start 53 their children at a young age to do small things by themselvesBy the time they have finished high school，many American kids have already had 54 jobs，traveled around the US or other countries on their own，have selected the university they plan to attend and maybe even d
22、ecided on their future 55 ，and so on36Aanxious Bcontent Cproud Dhonorable37Anever Bever Calways Deven 38Aquickly Bfoolishly Cseriously Dhonestly 39Awork Bmistakes Cothers Dbooks 40Astrict Breasonable Cpolite Dresponsible 来源:高&考%资*源#网41AAmerican BJapanese CChinese DBritish 42Ahelped Bsupported Cshare
23、d Dworried43AAsia BAfrica CEurope DOceania44Ajourney Bexperience Cchance D. possibility 45Aargument Bgame Cdiscussion D. plan46Asend out Bgive out Ccarry out Dspread out 47Apromise Bafford Cprovide Dserve 48Aleave Bmake Ctake D. prepare 49Aangry Beager Csorry Dsad50Aunusual Bhard Cstrange Dbusy51Aac
24、cept Bearn Cfind Dsearch52Awelcome Bfit Cnecessary Drare53Abringing Bforcing Cpushing Dprotecting54Apart-time Bfull-time Cgood Dwell-paid55Alife Bcareer Chope Dbenefit第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe eyes are one of the most revealing (有启迪作用的) instrument
25、s of body languageKeith，seventeen，from Montclair，New Jersey，learned the hard way about one message the eyes can convey (传达)“I had a teacher who graded heavily on classroom discussion，”Keith says“He seemed to have a strong ability to know just when I didnt have the answerI couldnt figure out how he c
26、ould be so sharpThen it dawned on me Whenever I didnt know the answer，I would avoid looking at himWhen I did know what to say，I always stared straight back at himFrom that moment on，I taught myself to look him in the eye，whether I knew the work or not，That trick has saved me a lot of trouble”Many pe
27、ople，including some policemen，believe eye contact is a good test of honestyIf someone cant look you dead in the eye，then he or she is not playing straight，they insistAfter many experiments，however，a number of experts have concluded that good liars can fake (伪造) eye contact.Eye contact，although not a
28、 sure sign of honesty，is a clear way to show interest in another personWhen a person looks at you and continues to do so，you know his attention is focused on you. When he turns his head away，his mind is probably elsewhere But there are exceptionsA shy person may have trouble making and maintaining e
29、ye contact，no matter how interested he is in the other personAnd certain nationalities，such as the British and the Germans，are much less oriented to eyeball-to-eyeball contact than，say，the French and the Arabs56According to the first paragraph，the eyes .Aare a most important means of body languageBc
30、an convey quite a number of messagesCare exactly what we call “body language”Dopen wide when people dont want to tell a lie57Keith is a student who .Astudied different messages expressed by eye contactBconveyed to his teacher the message of being unable to answer his question through eye contactCfin
31、ally learned to fake eye contact with his teacher in classDwas always unhappy in class because his teacher often avoided looking him in the eye58The British，while talking， .Ado not look at each otherBuse much eye contactCdo not use so much eye contact as the French and the Arabs doDdo not like the F
32、rench or the Arabs to interrupt them59The sentence “Then it dawned on me” in the first paragraph means .A“Then I found out the truth”B“Then the teacher told us the truth”C“Then，next morning，I found out the truth”D“Then I thought I would not probably get the truth” BAre you a problem shopper? The ans
33、wer is “Yes” , if you or someone else thinks that you sometimes get carried away with shopping .In other words ,do you or does someone else think you are occupied in extreme shopping ? If people have regrets later about their shopping , or have an “out-of-control” feeling about the quantities of wha
34、t they buy or the amount of credit they use , they may be considered to problem shoppers. Extreme shopping can lead to a more serious problem addictive shopping . Addictive shoppers feel driven by the desire to shop and spend money . They experience great tension which drives them to shop and spend
35、money and they feel a “rush” during the time they are occupied with the shopping activity.Extreme or addictive shopping may result from long-time unpleasant feelings, of which anxiety ,pain and shame are common ones,. When we feel bad inside ,we often do something to make ourselves feel better . In
36、this case ,we often go shopping .A few people shop to relieve their boredom or emptiness .For some people ,the motivation is a desire for status ,power ,beauty or success .Some love to shop as it makes them feel valued in the eyes of the shop assistants .Others shop simply because it makes them forg
37、et , at least temporarily , tension ,fear or unhappiness in their life.Besides ,shopping malls are designed to encourage continual shopping . For instance ,there are some malls where you cant see clocks displaying the time because they dont want you to become too aware of the time you spend there .W
38、hats more ,food courts, coffee shops and restrooms are provided ,so you dont have to leave the mall because of your physical needs.Therefore ,once you become aware of how market forces work ,you will certainly come to control your shopping behavior .For example ,how much time you will spend and what
39、 areas you will visit can be decided before you enter the mall. Keep a written account of what items you will buy and how much money you will spend . Make a plan for what you are going to buy before you feel the urge to shop and then stick to it . That is vital for gaining self-control.60Which of th
40、e following people may not be problem shoppers?AThose who cannot control the amount of credit they use.BThose who just walk around the shopping malls.CThose who are occupied in too much shopping.DThose who feel sorry for their shopping.61According to the passage, what may not result in addictive sho
41、pping?AThe awareness of how market forces work.BThe desire for status ,power ,beauty or success.CBoredom, emptiness ,tension ,fear or unhappiness in peoples life.DLong-time bad feelings of anxiety ,pain and shame.62What does the author suggest to control our shopping behaviour?ANever going to the sh
42、opping malls because there are many tricks.BApplying for a credit card before we go shopping.CMaking the shopping time as short as possible.DMaking a shopping list before we go shopping.63The author writes this passage to _.Ainform the shopping malls how to attract more shoppersBprovide solutions to
43、 the problem shopping.Cscold the problem shoppersDtell a shopping story CMoods, say the experts, are feelings that tend to become fixed, influencing ones outlook for hours, days or even weeks. Thats great if your mood is a pleasant one, but a problem if you are sad, anxious, angry or simply lonely.P
44、erhaps the best way to deal with such moods is to talk them out; sometimes, though, there is no one to listen. Modern pharmacology (药理学) offers a lot of tranquilizers (镇静剂). What many people dont realize, however, is that scientists have discovered the effectiveness of several non-drug methods to se
45、t you loose from an unwanted mood. These can be just as useful as drugs, and have the added benefit of being nonpoisonous. So next time you feel out of sorts, dont head for the drug-store but try the following methods.Of all the mood-altering self-help techniques, aerobic exercise seems to be the mo
46、st efficient cure for a bad mood. If you could keep up the exercise, youd be in high spirits, says. Kathryn Lance, author of Running for Health and Beauty.Researchers have explained biochemical and various other changes that make exercise compare favourably to drugs as a mood raiser. Physical exerti
47、on such as housework, however, does little. The key is aerobic exercise - running, cycling, walking, swimming or other repetitive and sustained activities that increase the heart rate, increase blood circulation and improve the bodys use of oxygen. Do some of the activities for at least 20 minutes a
48、 session three to five times a week.64. What is the main subject discussed in the passage?A. How to beat a bad mood. B. How to talk bad moods out. C. How to do physical exercises. D. How to join in aerobic exercises. 65. According to the passage, all of the statements are true EXCEPT that _. 来源:高&考%
49、资*源#网KS5U.COMA. climbing is an efficient cure for a bad moodB. moods can have a bad effect on peoples healthC. aerobic exercise can help people get rid of bad moodsD. pharmacology has provided people with many tranquilizers66. Feel out of sorts in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by “_”. A. put th
50、ings in orderB. are in high spiritsC. are in a bad moodD. search for tranquilizers67. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. some drugs are more effective than physical exercisesB. a person does not need aerobic exercise if he is in a good moodC. the best way to overcome a bad mood is to talk
51、 to oneselfD. when in a bad mood, one may not work very efficientlyDThe single，decisive factor that made it possible for mankind to settle in lasting communities (社区，聚居地) was agricultureAfter farming was developed in the Middle East in about 6500 BC，people living in family units did not have to be o
52、n the move continually searching for food or hunting their animalsOnce people could control the production of food and be assured of a reliable supply of it，their lives changed completelyFarming was a revolutionary discoveryIt not only made settlements possible and later the building of cities but i
53、t also made available a reliable food supplyWith more food available，more people could be fedPopulation therefore increasedThe growing number of people available for more kinds of work led to the development of new social formationsWith more and more food，a community could support a variety of worke
54、rs who were not farmersFarming in the world over has always relied upon a dependable water supplyFor the earliest societies this meant rivers and streams or regular rainfallThe first great civilizations grew up along riversLater communities were able to develop by taking advantage of the rainy seaso
55、nsAll of the ancient civilizations probably developed in much the same way，in spite of a few differencesAs villages grew，the production of more numerous goods became possibleCloth could be woven from woolHouses made of wood，brick，and stone could be put upThe science of mathematics was an early outgr
56、owth of agriculturePeople studied the movements of the moon，the sun，and the planets to work out seasonsBy doing so they created the first calendars (日历)With a calendar it was possible to find out the arrival of each growing seasonMeasurement of land areas was necessary if field was to be divided acc
57、uratelyMeasurements of amounts，for example，of seeds or grains was also a factor in farming and housekeepingLater measures of value as money exchange became commonAll of the major ancient civilizations in Mesopotamia，Egypt，the Indus Valley，and China appeared in the 4th millennium BCHistorians still a
58、rgue over which one came into being firstIt may well have been the Middle EastThis place reaches out from the Nile River in Egypt northward along the coast of former Palestine，then eastward into Asia to include MesopotamiaIn this area people settled along the riverbanks and practiced field agricultu
59、reThis kind of farming depended on the reproduction of seed，normally from grain crops68The final result of the development of agriculture was that _Athe population increased slowlyBa variety of jobs were open to peopleCa constant supply of food was certainDa new social formation came into being69Whi
60、ch of the following is true according to the writer?来源:高&考%资*源#网KS5U.COMASocieties in the past in different parts of the world grew in similar waysBCloth-making marked an important period in agricultural developmentCModern cities developed out of originally wealthier villagesDMathematics helped crea
61、te the agricultural society70The development of mathematics _来源:KAgot the society out of the agricultural ageBmade possible the exchange of agricultural goodsCenabled people to arrange their agricultural activities betterDhelped create early agricultural civilization around the world71It can be safe
62、ly concluded that _Athe earliest civilization first came into being in the Middle EastBthe development of maths played a decisive role in the birth of modern citiesCall ancient civilizations around the world developed in exactly the same wayDthe development of agriculture played a very important rol
63、e in human history来源:高&考%资*源#网72The passage is mainly about _Athe relationship between agriculture and societyBthe importance of agricultureCthe origin of agricultureDthe ancient civilizationEThe classical study of family size and IQ was conducted in the Netherlands. It was based on the military(军事)
64、 examinations of more than 386,000 Dutchmen. Researchers found that the brightest subjects came from the smallest families and had few, if any, brothers and sisters when they were born. Thus the firstborn child in a family of two was usually brighter than the last child in a family.The effects of fa
65、mily size on intelligence may be explained by what a house full of children does to the home environment. It increases the amount of time a child spends with other children and decreases the amount of parental attention he or she receives. For example, a parent with one restless child is likely to s
66、it and play with the child. The same parent with two or three restless children is more likely to ask them to play with each other. Some psychologists say that when a child interacts(交往) with an adult alone, the child learns more and therefore intelligence is increased. Researchers have also found t
67、hat parents often expect more from their first-born, which motivates such children to seek a higher standard.Not all psychologists agree that firstborns tend to be more intelligent. They say that the data need to be examined more closely for other possible explanations. For example, in industrialize
68、d nations most large families come from lower socio-economic backgrounds. Thus environment, not family size or birth order, may be influencing intelligence. On the other hand, there may be genetic variations(基因突变) within families that also explain the cause of differences.If firstborns have advantag
69、es in the area of intelligence, research has also shown that they may be more conforming(墨守陈规) and have poorer social skills than their younger siblings (brothers and/or sisters). Although more research needs to be done in this area, it is clear that such factors as birth order, the order in which b
70、oys and girls are born into a family, the number of years that separate siblings probably have an effect on the development of intelligence, personality, and social relationships.73. The underlined word subjects in the 1st paragraph means _.A. branches of knowledgeB. persons chosen to be studied in
71、experimentsC. citizens of a countryD. things talked about in a conversation, discussion or book74. Why are firstborns encouraged to seek a higher standard?A. They are more likely to obey others.B. Their parents spend less time with other children.C. They are more conforming.D. Their parents expect m
72、ore from them.75. The best title for this passage would be _. A. Family Size and IQB. Boys Cleverer Than Girls? C. The Development of IntelligenceD. Factors Influencing IQ第II卷(共35分)第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误在该行右边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：此行
73、多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Dear Mary,I have received your E-mail just now. Dont worry about76. me. Im getting on well with my research works in the lab. 77. But to my surprise you say you will give up learn
74、 English.78. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently79. and you have lost interest. Im afraid I couldnt agree with80. you . I know it is not easy to learn English, and English81. is widely used in the world today and it will be important82. tool in their future work. Besides, it
75、is becoming more and83. more important in our daily life. If you study hard, and 84. you will succeed. Do remember that where there is a will there85. is a way. I m looking forward to hearing good news from you. Yours , wangFei第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李明，已经升入高三，学习非常紧张。为此，你们班同学就“高三是否应该开展体育课”进行了一次讨论。请你根据下列所给的信息给校长Mr.Smith写一封120词左右的信，介绍你们讨论的情况，并谈谈你的看法。(参考词汇：体育 P. E) 1.身体好是学习好的前提同意(65%) 2.运动使人精神好，提高学习效率不同意（35%） 1.体育课浪费时间，可以将时间用在学习上 2.运动太累，影响学习你的观点 要上体育课，不会休息就不会工作来源:K_ _ _来源:高&考%资*源#网KS5U.COMw.w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om高.考.资.源.网高考资源网w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m