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2014春季英语人教版新课标必修4U1单元基础检测及答案.doc

1、2014春季英语人教版新课标必修4U1单元基础检测及答案必修四 Unit 1 Women of achievement测试时间:90分钟 满分 120分班级_ 姓名_ 分数_ 第一卷(选择题,共 85分)I:单项填空:(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1. 辽宁省沈阳二中2013学年高一期中考试The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _saved for other purposes.A. isB. areC. wereD. was2. 河北省衡水中学2013学年高一第一次调研考试People

2、have always been curious _ how living things on the earth exactly began. A. in B. at C. of D. about3. 辽宁省沈阳铁路实验中学2013学年高一期中She said she was sorry _ the train, so she had to stay for another day.A. missing B. having missed C. to miss D. to have missed4. 河南省长葛市第三实验高中2013学年高一第三次月考 Mikes never willing t

3、o change any of his opinions. Its no use _ with him.A. to argue B. arguing C. argued D. have been argued5. 黑龙江省哈师大附中2013学年高一期中考试 Why are you going to _ from that company. Dont forget its a high-paid job? Because I dont like the way they _me. A. leave; thinkB. retire; regardC. resign; treatD. design;

4、 behave6. 江西省白鹭洲中学2013学年高一第二次月考It really shocked us that he should have made such_ rapid progress in his study in such a short time! No surprising. He has been making _ most of his spare time to study.A. a; the B. a; / C. /; theD. /; /7. 福建省四地六校2013学年高一第二次联考An 8-year-old child shouldnt do exercises

5、_ for 18-year-olds. A. intended B. to intend C. intending D. having intended8. 福建省师大附中2013学年高一模块Only after Mary read her composition the second time _ the spelling mistake.A. did she noticeB. she noticedC. does she noticeD. she has noticed9. 福建省厦门六中2013学年高一期中 What should I do, sir? _ the star and th

6、en tell me something about it. A. Notice B. Observe C. See D. Glare 10. 江西省白鹭洲中学2013学年高一第二次月考It really shocked us that he should have made such_rapid progress in his study in such a short time! No surprising. He has been making _ most of his spare time to study.A. a; the B. a; / C. /; theD. /; /11.

7、安徽省阜阳一中2013学年高一期中 _ all the books on the desk, _ is of any use for our study. A. With, nothing B. With, none C. Of, none D. Of, no one 12. 江西省上高二中2013学年高一月考We _ the old scientist _ his contribution _ the country.A. admire; for; toB. admire; at; toC. respect; on; forD. respect; on; at13. 福建省四地六校2013学

8、年高一第二次联考 How can I use this washing machine ? Well , just _ the instructions. A. look up B. refer to C. make up D. agree to14. 福建省安溪一中2013学年高一期中Seeing his parents _the front door, Jerry had to enter the room through the back door A. paint B. painting C. to paint D. painted15. 浙江省杭州高中2013学年高一期中Expert

9、s say that alcohol (酒精) is reliable and effective when _ to kill germs from the back and side of your phone.A. usingB. being usedC. is used D. usedII. 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分;2013黑龙江省哈六中期中) Although I love my life, it hasnt been a lot of fun as Ive been ill for 28 years.Music has always been a grea

10、t love of mine and, in my 20s, when my _16_ was more manageable, I _17_ ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs. _18_ that was years ago and times have changed. _19_ I live with my mother on a country farm.Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have s

11、ome kind of extra work to _20_ my disability pension(残疾抚恤金). _21_ I needed to sleep in the afternoons, I was limited in my _22_. I decided that I would consider _23_ to singing in restaurants.My family are all musicians, so I was _24_ when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted

12、 to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didnt have a lot of _25_ to get started. And _26_ you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can _27_ use.When I told the owner of the shop about my _28_, he gave me a long, thoug

13、htful _29_. “This means a lot to you, doesnt it?” he said. “Come with me.”He led me _30_ the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand _31_ on his treasure and said, “I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your _32_ and Ill record them

14、for you. That should get you started.”I _33_. Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose _34_ that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help.His _35_ still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance.16.A. sadnessB. tirednessC.

15、 sicknessD. loneliness17.A. enjoyedB. kept C. sharedD. set18.A. EventuallyB. UnfortunatelyC. SurprisinglyD. Gladly19.A. ThenB. SometimeC. MeanwhileD. Now20.A. make up forB. get rid ofC. take advantage ofD. add up to21.A. AsB. ThoughC. BeforeD. If22.A. conditionB. choicesC. positionsD. movement23.A.

16、living upB. getting onC. going backD. reaching out24.A. interviewedB. foundC. invitedD. recognized25.A. timeB. energyC. knowledgeD. money26. A. onceB. seldomC. oftenD. thus 27.A. hardlyB. nearlyC. formerlyD. actually28.A. familyB. ideaC. offerD. job29.A. viewB. lookC. sightD. face30.A. alongB. towar

17、dsC. throughD. over31.A. lovinglyB. pitifullyC. gratefullyD. unhappily32.A. turnB. roleC. stepD. pick33.A. ought to cryB. should have criedC. could have criedD. had to cry34.A. the onesB. fewC. the restD. more35.A. devotionB. kindnessC. trustD. courageIII:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分

18、)A (2013山东省曲阜师大附中月考)One day I heard that one of my dear friends had lost his mother. This made me sad, for my friend was very close to his mother. He had been by her side as she traveled through her long and hard journey with cancer. At this time, many memories about my loved ones that had passed aw

19、ay came flooding to me. Finally these memories passed, but it was really sad to think that my friend would have to go through the pain. Three times I tried to write an email to my friend and three times words failed me. I am a person who is not often lost for words and I decided to have a sleep. Upo

20、n waking up I could hardly wait for my computer to work, the words I needed were there. I was still left with a heavy heart although I had sent an email. Everything in this universe is balanced and indeed it is. Three days later, I received his reply letter. I was happy to hear that hed been admitte

21、d to (录取) Cambridge University. It served as a gentle reminder for me that my friend would be okay and that life would go on.Everything in life is balanced; the lowest feelings change places with the highest feelings. Without the lows, we would never appreciate the highs. No matter how dark the clou

22、ds seem to be, the sunshine is always there and just waiting for the opportunity to shine through.36. When the author learnt her friend had lost his mother, she _.A. gave him some moneyB. wrote an email to himC. went to visit himD. went for a journey with him37. What good news did the authors friend

23、 receive?A. He received the authors email. B. He was told that life would go on. C. He would go to Cambridge University. D. His life would go back to normal again 38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The author wrote four emails to her friend. B. The mother of the authors fri

24、end died from cancer. C. The authors friend is a teacher in Cambridge University. D. The author felt relaxed after sending the email.39. From the text, we can learn that the author is _. A. sincere and warm-hearted B. proud and confident C. serious and friendlyD. funny and responsible40. The author

25、aims to tell us that _. A. life is not fair to everybody B. time waits for no manC. everyone has good and bad times in life D. where there is a will, there is a wayB (2013江西省景德镇市期中)“ONE in every 50 Shanghai women has cancer, a total of about 7,000,000 women currently living in the city, and cancer s

26、tatistics are based on citizens with permanent residency(永久居住),” officials from the Shanghai Center for Disease Control and Prevention said ahead of International Womens Day on Friday.However, they said the citys rate of cancer in women was rising slowly along with its rising number of elderly peopl

27、e. Early screening for breast, colorectal and cervical cancers can help prevent 30 percent of cancer cases.Breast, colorectal, lung, gastric and thyroid cancers are the five most common cancer forms among women, with breast cancer accounting for 16 percent of Shanghais new cases each year and colore

28、ctal cancer 13 percent. Cervical cancer, although only the 12th leading cancer in women in Shanghai, is particularly common among women between 25 and 54 years old. Dr Zheng Ying, director of the centers tumor prevention and control department, said , breast, colorectal and cervical cancers accounte

29、d for 32 percent of female cancers”. He added, However, the three types of cancer can be detected and treated properly through early and regular screening. Our main target of womens cancer prevention education this year is breast cancer, cervical cancer and colorectal cancer.The prevention and contr

30、ol of colorectal cancer will be a new public health project this year with the city government promoting a community-based screening program.Experts say women over 20 should examine their breasts every month and have annual clinical checks after the age of 35. Women over 50 should have mammograms(乳房

31、X线照片) every two years. For cervical cancer, women over 20 should be checked every three years. Women over 50 years old should have annual medical checks. Zheng said anyone with a family history of the three types of cancer should be aware of the need for more frequent examinations and early screenin

32、g. 41. What is the best title of the passage? A. The women with cancer in Shanghai B. Lots of women in Shanghai have cancer C. The five most common cancer forms among women in Shanghai D. The prevention and control of cancer42. According to the passage, how many Shanghai women have cancer now?A. abo

33、ut 140,000 B. about 150,000C. about300,000 D. about270,00043. The five most common cancer forms among women in Shanghai are _. A. Breast, colorectal, cervical, gastric and thyroid cancers B. Breast, cervical, lung, gastric and thyroid cancers C. Breast, colorectal, lung, gastric and thyroid cancers

34、D. Breast, colorectal, lung, cervical and thyroid cancers 44. According to Dr Zheng Ying , the centers main target of womens cancer prevention education this year is _.A. breast cancer, lung cancer and colorectal cancer B. breast cancer, cervical cancer and thyroid cancer C. breast cancer, cervical

35、cancer and lung cancer D. breast cancer, cervical cancer and colorectal cancer45. What is the last paragraph about?A. Experts give advice on the frequency of the different physical examinations for women.B. Anyone with a family cancer history should accept more frequent examinations. C. Women over 2

36、0 should examine their breasts every month D. Women over 20 should be checked every three years for cervical cancer.C (2013浙江省杭州七校期中联考)Alice Wilder, a 17-year-old student at Northwest School of the Arts in North Carolina, considers herself a feminist (女权主义者). She is one of 26 bloggers for SPARK, an

37、international group founded in 2010. The group fights the use of the female body as a marketing tool in the media. Alice found out about SPARK when the organization launched a campaign demanding Seventeen Magazine feature a more diverse group of models. She applied to be a blogger for the group in M

38、ay and won one of the positions.Each month, Alice pitches (为做宣传) her girl and women centric blog post ideas via online chat to an editor at SPARK. So far, she has written about topics such as female actresses, choosing what to wear, and dealing with anger.Alice said she hopes large companies and med

39、ia stop editing images of women. Increases in bust (胸部) size, decreases in waist size, smoothing and whitewashing skin are what Alice notes. “We want them to know that these images are bad for our development,” Alice said. “Three out of four teen girls feel bad about themselves after reading a fashi

40、on magazine for three minutes,” she said, according to SPARKs research.Alice first felt it necessary to advocate (倡导) for women in the fifth grade, after seeing a girls T-shirt with writing on the front that read: “Who needs brains when you have these?”“I was raised with this idea that if you dont l

41、ike something, you can change it,” Alice said. So Alice started following feminist bloggers. Alice juggles class work with blogging and creating videos and serves as editor-in-chief of her schools newspaper. It is amazing that she can handle everything well at the same time.Shes also focused on crea

42、ting projects that aim to inspire girls like designing a “girl power bathroom” at her school. The newly designed third-floor restroom is completed with pastel paint colors and inspirational (启发人的) quotes from women around the world.“Sisterhood is powerful,” Alice said. “It can make you feel less alo

43、ne.” 46. Which of the following is the correct order of events, according to the article?a. Alice helped design a “girl power bathroom”.b. Alice first felt it necessary to advocate for women.c. SPARK launched a campaign asking Seventeen Magazine to feature a more diverse group of models.d. Alice app

44、lied to be a blogger for SPARK.e. Alice started reading feminist bloggers.A. becad B. becda C. cdeba D. cebda 47. The underlined word “juggle” in the article probably means _.A. to deal with several tasks at once B. to change ones original planC. to pay more attention to something D. to lose ones in

45、terest in something48. We can infer from the last three paragraphs that Alice _. A. often feels lonely in her fight B. often advises schoolmates on what to wearC. believes that her efforts could change the lives of many girlsD. puts more energy into her schools newspaper than her study49. This artic

46、le is mainly about _.A. what being a feminist means in todays American societyB. Alice Wilders participation in feminist activitiesC. how girls and women fight for their rights in the USD. the ways that the US media misleads girls50. From the article, we can conclude that Alice Wilder _.A. is a succ

47、essful feminist blogger with hundreds of followersB. believes that teenage girls shouldnt read fashion magazinesC. doesnt think that girls or women should look sexy D. is a critical thinker and works hard for her goals 第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项中有两项为多余选项。New rules and behavio

48、ur standards for middle school students came out in March. Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. 51 They will also be kids who dont dye their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules. Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone elses work o

49、n an exam? 52 Thats not something an honest student should do. Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! 53 Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people coul

50、d live on the moon? Perhaps youll discover Earth II someday. Dont look down on new ideas. 54 You should welcome them. Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Dont let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know. Use the Internet

51、 carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet arent for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. 55 A. In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them.B. Students must only work and play alone.C. The best students

52、wont only have high marks. D. You can use the web for fun or homework. E. Everyones ideas are important. F. Students should not disagree with the teacher.G. Dont do it again!第卷 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)After a final examination,I got a letter from my best friend and his parents live on a farm. The

53、y invited me stay with them for several weeks. I was so exciting that I could sleep all night. When I got to their home, I was warm received. I lived in a big and nice room. I enjoyed the life there very much. Every morning we got up early and walk on the farm where we could enjoy the fresh air or b

54、eautiful scenery. We gathered some flowers here and there,and I found it filled of funs. In the afternoon we did our homework. I did have a good time.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假设你叫李华,自从上了高中后,发现自己不是很适应高中的学习生活,就目前的情况,给自己初中时最信赖的老师写一封求助信。1. 高中学习和初中学习有很大差别:学科比初中多(9门功课)。每天作业时间3-4小时,课外活动时间很少。 睡眠时间不足, 考试压力大,家长期望高。2. 你

55、目前学习中存在的最大问题及感受。Unit 1 Women of achievement单元基础测试卷(A卷)参考答案单项选择:1-5 CDDBC 6-10 CAABC 11-15 CABBD完形填空:: 16-20 CABDA 21-25 ABCDD 26-30 CDBBC 31-35 ADCAB阅读理解:36-40 BCBAC 41-45 BACDA 46-50 BACBD 51-55 CGAED短文改错:After a final examination,I got a letter from my best friend and his parents live the 加who或liv

56、ing on a farm. They invited me stay with them for several weeks. I was so exciting to excited that I could sleep all night. When I got to their home, I was warm received. I lived in couldnt /或sleep前加“not” warmly a big and nice room. I enjoyed the life there very much. Every morning we got up early a

57、nd walk on the farm where we could enjoy the fresh air or beautiful walked and scenery. We gathered some flowers here and there,and I found it filled of funs. In full /with funthe afternoon we did our homework. I did have a good time.书面表达Dear Mr. Wang,This is Li Hua. Remember me? How are you now? I

58、need your help because I find Im not very used to the high middle school life.We have nine subjects in all. Every day I have to spend at least three to four hours doing my homework, so there is little time left for activities after class. I hardly have enough sleep. The great pressure of exams and t

59、he high expectations from my parents often make me even more tired. The biggest problem I meet now is my maths study, which is much more difficult than that in junior middle school. I dont know how to improve it. So I hope I could get some advice from you.All the best.Yours truly,Li Huawww。Zzstep。com中#国%教育 出*版#网

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