1、河北定州中学2016-2017学年第一学期高一英语周练试题（三）一、选择题1I_the failure was your fault.Yes，I see.You only want to learn the details.Adidnt think Bwas not explainingCam not suggesting Dhavent expected2He tried to avoid_my questions in class.Ato answer BansweringCto have answered Dhaving answered3He felt rather_that she
2、should drive the car at such a_speed.Afrightening；frightening Bfrightened；frightenedCfrightening；frightened Dfrightened；frightening4Air pollution is getting more and more serious，so we must take action_it is too late.AbeforeBafter Cuntil Dwhen5Did Tom live here?Yes，but he_here now. Aisnt live Bhadnt
3、 lived Cisnt living Dwill live6Are you still busy?Yes，I_my work，and it wont take long.Ajust finish Bam just finishingChave just finished Dam just going to finish7 Teachers Day is a time to be_to all teachers who deserve special recognition.AavailableBgratefulCgenerous Dridiculous8 For years the gove
4、rnment of that country_their responsibility when it comes to the mentally ill.AignoredBis ignoringChas ignoredDignores9Did you watch the football final between China and Japan?Yes，but I would rather_.Anot do that Bnot doing thatCnot have done that Dhadnt done that10I would rather_Professor Smith and
5、 I would rather you_for him at once. Ainvite；sent Binvited；sendCinviting；sending Dinvite；sending11She wont go unless_.Ainvite Binvited Cwill invite Dare inviting12 I didnt mean_anything，but those apples looked so good that I couldnt help_one.Ato eat；trying Bto eat；to tryCeating；trying Deating；to try
6、13_and short of breath，Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.ATo be tired BTired CTiring DBeing tired14The boy really has_good memory.He can write the content of the book from_memory.Aa；a Ba；/ C/；a D/；/15Will $500_？Im afraid not.We need at least 300 dollars. A. count Bsatisfy Cf
7、it Ddo16(2013南京金陵中学模拟)I failed again，but my parents encouraged me and told me that failure_the mother of success.AwasBisCbeDbeen17I said hello to you in the street yesterday，but you_me completely.Im sorry.Maybe I didnt notice you.AcheatedBhidCignoredDrecognized18The girl looked at me with a_expressi
8、on. Maybe the problem was quite_.Apuzzled；puzzling Bpuzzling；puzzledCpuzzled；puzzled Dpuzzling；puzzling19You know，Bob is a little slow _understanding.So I have to be patient_him.Ain；with Bon；with Cin；to Dat；for20Dont you think the equipment is worth buying?Worth buying？I dont think there is_the one
9、we saw in the advertisement.Anothing like Beverything likeCsomething like Danything like二、阅读理解Since we are social beings，the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships.One strength of the human conditions is our possibility to give and receive support from one a
10、nother under stressful (有压力的) conditions.Social support consists of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties.Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems.People with strong social ties live longer and ha
11、ve better health than those without such ties.Studies over types of illnesses，from depression to heart disease，show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness，and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.Social support cushions stress in a num
12、ber of ways.First，friends，relatives and coworkers may let us know that they value us.Our selfrespect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties.Second，other people often provide us with informational support.They help us to define and understand our probl
13、ems and find solutions to them.Third，we typically find social companionship supportive.Taking part in freetime activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting (转移注意力) us from our worries and troubles.Finally，other people may give us instrumental supportmon
14、ey aid，material resources，and needed servicesthat reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems.21Interpersonal relationships are important because they can_.Adeal with life changesBsmooth away daily problemsCmake people live more easilyDcure types of illnesses22The researches show
15、 that peoples physical and mental health_.Ahas much to do with the amount of support they get from othersBlies in the social medical care systems which support themCdepends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troublesDis related to their courage for dealing with major life changes.23Whic
16、h of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “cushions”？Atakes place ofBmakes up of Clessens the effect ofDgets rid of24Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work in spare time is an example of_.Ainstrumental support Binformational supportCsocial companionship Dthe strengthenin
17、g of selfrespect25What is the subject discussed in the text?AEffects of stressful conditions.BKinds of social support.CWays to deal with stress.DInterpersonal relationships.To most of us，school means classes，teachers，schedules，grades，and tests.But for the children at Sudbury Valley School in Massach
18、usetts，school is very different.Firstly，there are no lessons.All the children，aged between 4 and 19，do whatever they want.There are no teachersonly “staff members”The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn，because children want to learn anyway.“You do not need to say to a th
19、ree yearold，Go explore your environment.You cant stop them！” says Daniel Greenberg，a founder of the school.“But if you make children do what you want all day，they will lose all taste for learning.”At Sudbury Valley School，you will permit children to talk，read，paint，cook，work on computers，study Frenc
20、h，play the piano，climb trees or just run around.Two boys spent three years just fishing!The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can decide the rules.Every week，there is a school meeting where both children and staff have one vote eacheven the fouryearolds.They deci
21、de the school rules，how to spend the school budget，and even which staff they want and do not want any more.When the school first opened in 1968，people said it would never work.But today，the school has 200 students，and 80%of its students go on to college. Even the two boys who went fishing all the ti
22、me have successful careers today.One of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist.26What is the main topic of the article?AAn unusual school. BChildrens hobbies.CA school without rules. DEducation in the US.27What does the school believe?ATeachers cannot teach children Well.B. Childre
23、n learn best when they do what they want to do.CLearning is for adultschildren should only play.DChildren should only learn about one thing at a time.28What does Daniel Greenberg say about threeyearolds?A. They love learning.BThey are very naughty.CThey want to be outside all the time.DThey are too
24、young to learn anything.29Who has the most power in the school meetings?AThe older children have more power than the younger children.BA child has more power than an adult.CThe younger children have more power than the older children.DEverybody has equal power. To be punctual is important for us bec
25、ause people rather expect us to be on time for appointments. But it seems not easy to be on time every time. Here are some useful methods to help you be punctual.Plan your route. If your destination(目的地) is unfamiliar, go online the night before to map out your route and see how long its going to ta
26、ke. Then you will know when you have to leave the house.Do as much as possible the night before. Make your mornings less stressful（有压力的） by doing what you can the night before to make your time enough. Get your clothes ready. Set the breakfast table. Make your lunch if you need to take it.Make a tim
27、e table. You need to make a time table if you have lots of things to do in a day. For example, the time you get up, the time you leave the house, and the time you wait for the bus. You also need to estimate(估计) how long it takes.Give yourself a gift of being early. If you plan to get to your destina
28、tion 15 minutes early, youll probably never be late again. Being early seems a waste of time. But you can do something you love. Read the newspaper, read your favorite blogs and even call a friend. It really can be a gift.30The underlined word “punctual” probably means .Aon timeBat workCquietDcarefu
29、l31You need to plan your route when .Ayou are busy in the morningByou have to take your breakfastCyou have lots of things to doDyou are unfamiliar with your destination32What dont you need to do to make your mornings less stressful?AGet your clothes ready.BSet the breakfast table.CMake a time table.
30、DMake your lunch.33The writer gives us methods to help us be punctual.AoneBtwoCthreeDfour34From the passage, we can know that .Abeing early is a waste of timeByour friends will give you a gift if youre on timeCbeing late sometimes is goodDdoing something you love is a gift sometimesDoing homework no
31、t only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties. But some children dont like to complete the work. Why? There are some reasons.Some children feel it is very difficult to do their h
32、omework, because they cant understand their teacher clearly, and cant follow their teachers teaching process. Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.But some childrens intelligence is normal. They are even cleverer, but they dont listen to the teacher carefully. It is hard for them t
33、o sit well and pay attention to anything. It needs to carry on the attention centralized（集中注意力） training to help the children.Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject. Their interest depends on the teacher who teaches them. So every teacher should be helpful and kind. It can m
34、ake children love you and the subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily.35 Doing homework can help children _.A. master the knowledge B. train their abilitiesC. lean new lessons D. Both A and B36Some children find the homework difficult. Which reason is NOT right?A. They cant understa
35、nd their teacher clearly.B. They cant follow their teachers teaching process.C. The intelligence of all the students isnt normal.D. They dont listen to the teacher carefully.37Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “intelligence”?A. 作业 B. 智商 C. 思想 D. 方式38According to the last paragraph, th
36、e writer thinks _ is very important.A. a teacher B. a subjectC. attention D. homework39What is the best title of the passage?A. Some children dont like their teacher.B. Childrens homework is very difficultC. Why dont some children like to do homework?D. Why cant some children study the subjects well
37、?三、阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出可以填在空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I got a guitar for my birthday, and since then I have been struggling. Its kind of sad. To be honest, it is how many problems are caused by such little things in the life of a teenager .It has awakened another side of myself me. And it c
38、ouldnt have happened at a worse time.Im a senior, Im going to soon and I know what college Im going to. And now I have to deal with this little voice in my head constantly me that Im going to be a rock star, not a scientist.A few weeks ago I was given the simple task of writing a short story. I sat
39、down to _ a beautiful work of fiction that would _ my teacher and classmates. To be honest, this is an area I generally feel very _ in. I really enjoy it and such writing tasks used to take the _amount of time.So I was to write my story, and across the room lay my beautiful birthday present. “Once u
40、pon a time,” I wrote. Then I stopped, in my chair, and stared for a moment at the . Its dark red paint was and I could see my reflection in its perfect surface. And then my reflection started dancing and singing. I wasnt , but it sure was. Id follow its . So I seized my guitar and plucked (拨动) a str
41、ing. I sat rocking with my guitar until late the night. I was sure I was preparing for the much more efficiently now that I wasnt spending time writing stories.Needless to say, no story was written, and many arose in my mind. Since then, I have constantly asked, “Am I for not wanting to do my work a
42、nymore?” More importantly, , Ive learned I really am going to be a rock star.40Ainteresting Bexciting Cdisappointing Dsurprising41Awithin Bwith Cbefore Dbeyond42Awork Bwrite Cgraduate Dretire43Ateaching Badvising Creminding Dfooling44Aactually Bseemingly Cobviously Dpartly45Aplan Bcreate Ccarry Dcon
43、tinue46Afrustrate Bamuse Castonish Dadmire47Ahappy Brich Cfortunate Dstrong48Aleast Bmost Clargest Dbest49Atrying Bhelping Crefusing Dlearning50Aseated Bedited Cturned Ddigested51Apaper Binstrument Cfloor Ddesk52Arunning Bshining Cdeepening Dfading53Aplaying Bdreaming Cmoving Drepeating54Alead Bmusi
44、c Cspeed Drule55Aof Bat Cfor Dinto56Auniversity Blife Cfuture Dexam57Adoubts Bfears Cdiscussions Dproblems58Acurious Bclever Cnormal Dalone59Atherefore Bthough Cotherwise Deven四、七选五。What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, red? 60 . Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are proba
45、bly quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. 61 . If you happen
46、 to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.62. A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. 63 . A black bridge over the Tha
47、mes River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) than any other bridge in the area-until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.64 . It is an established
48、 fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.A. On the other hand, black is depressing.B. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as grow up - we are born with our prefere
49、nce.C. The rooms are painted in different colours as you like.D. If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement.E. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active.F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colou
50、rs.G. Colours do influence our moods-there is no doubt about it五65短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Today we had a chemistry test. I found t
51、he test difficulty, but I tried hardly to do it. Suddenly Mary, my best friend, asking me to let her to copy my answers. After think for some time, I let her copy my answers. But after the test, all of us were called to the teachers office. The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the te
52、sts. We were warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our parents. I was very upset. I didnt cheat. I was just helping a friend. Why does she punish me?六、书面表达66假定你是李华，计划寒假找份兼职工作。下面的招聘广引起了你的注意，请根据要点（箭头所指内容）写一封申请信。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节使行文连贯；3. 开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Smith,Ive read your ad
53、vertisement for an assistant teacher for a childrens winter camp._Yours,Li Hua参考答案12345678910CBDACBBCCA11121314151617181920BABBDBCAAD21-25 CACCD26-29 ABAD30-33 ADCD35-39 DCBAC40414243444546474849DACCBBCDAA50515253545556575859CBBCADCACB60D61B62G63A64E65【小题1】difficultydifficult【小题2】hardlyhard【小题3】aski
54、ngasked【小题4】copy前面的to去掉【小题5】thinkthinking【小题6】allboth【小题7】same前加the【小题8】teststest【小题9】soor【小题10】doesdid66Dear Mr. Smith,Ive read your advertisement for an assistant teacher for a childrens winter camp. Im very interested in this position and I think my personality and experience will qualify me for
55、the job.To begin with, I gain much experience of working with children from my part-time job as a babysitter. Besides, I have been a helpful assistant for both my English teacher and my classmates. More importantly, I can speak English fluently, which will help me work with native teachers from England. I will be available for the work on evenings and weekends and can start working from the end of this term. I would really appreciate it if you could give me this opportunity.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua