1、广西岑溪市2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题（含解析）考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分第I卷(选择题 共105分)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the time now?A. 8:00 pm. B. 7:30 pm. C. 7:00 pm.2. What drink does Anna want?A. Some cof
2、fee. B. Tomato juice. C. Apple juice.3. Why doesnt the man have a TV in his house?A. He doesnt like watching TV.B. He likes listening to the radio.C. He thinks the Internet is enough.4. What does the woman mean?A. Its necessary to see a doctor.B. Theres no need for a treatment.C. She has had worse c
3、olds in the past.5. How does the woman sound?A Excited. B. Surprised C. Worried.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A football match. B. A
4、friends illness. C. A high school.7. What does Charlie think of Toms performance(表现)?A. Disappointing. B. Normal. C. Good.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Where does the man work now?A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a bank.9. What relation(关系)is Claire to the woman?A. Her workmate. B. Her friend. C. He
5、r sister.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. When did Mr. Watson confirm(确定) the booking?A. This morning. B. Last week. C. Two weeks ago11. What is the woman?A. A hotel clerk(职员) B. A taxi driver. C. A secretary(秘书).12. What is Mr. Watson advised to do?A. Call another taxi. B. Wait for a later reply. C. Make
6、another reservation听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. When does the art show start?A. On Saturday. B. On Thursday. C. On Tuesday.14. Where will the pictures be shown?A. In the classrooms. B. In the school hall. C. In the meeting rooms.15. Who will open the art show?A. A pop singer. B. A TV actor. C. The head
7、teacher.16. What is Rebecca going to do at the art show?A. Sell tickets. B. Serve drinks. C. Introduce the pictures.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. How long is the library open on Monday?A. 4 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 9 hours.18. What are there on the first floor?A. Fiction books. B. Childrens books. C. Refer
8、ence books.19. What can people do on the second floor?A. See an exhibition(展览) B. Borrow DVDs. C. Have coffee.20. How much does it cost to keep videos for a week?A. $ 2 B. $ 3. C. $ 4第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWhats happening?Your guide to the best
9、 place to go in town.The Art of the CameraBeautiful exhibition from some of the best young photographers working today.Stamford Hall, June 20th 30thFreeFilm ClubTonights movie at the Young Peoples Film Club is the last of the series starring the Oscar-winning actor Johnny Depp. Its the wonderful pir
10、ates of the Carbbean!Starts 6;30 pm. Tickets 3Winning VoicesMore than 20 bands (乐队) play their best songs in a competition to win a great prize: a place in the national final and the chance to record a CD.Stretford Student Center, 6 pmTickets 10 and 7.5Streetlife Dance GroupCome and see the amazing
11、“SDG” at the Atlas Centre. Twenty- four dancers aged between 11 and 18 show off their skills in street dancing for you.Starts 7 pm Tickets15.Young Vic TheatreThe final performance of Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet is tonight. This is your last chance to see this wonderful play. Dont miss it.Starts 8
12、pm. Tickets 9, 7 and 5.501. What can we learn about the Art of the Camera?A. It lasts half a monthB. It shows some old photosC. It is held by 24 young artistsD. It is open to the public for free2. Where can you watch street dancing ?A. In Stamford HallB. At the Atlas CentreC. At Young Vic TheatreD.
13、At Stretford Student Centre3. If John only has 4, what could he do?A. See Romeo and JulietB. Watch Winning VoicesC. See Pirates of the CaribbeanD. Watch Streetlife Dance Group【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇广告。文章给我们介绍了城镇里几处最好的娱乐场所。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据The Art of the Camera中的Free可知，这项展览是对公众免费的，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解
14、题。根据Streetlife Dance Group中的Come and see the amazing “SDG” at the Atlas Centre.可知，此项活动的场所是the Atlas Centre，故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。如果John只有4，他能参加的活动是Film Club Tickets 3，根据其中细节Its the wonderful pirates of the Carbbean!可知，他能去看电影 Pirates of the Carbbean。故选C。【点睛】做推理判断题时要看清题干要求，然后从文中找出对应内容，比较后得出判断。小题3如果John只有4，判
15、断他能参加的活动是哪项。通过对文中出现的价格进行比较，Film Club Tickets 3；Winning Voices Tickets 10 and 7.5；Streetlife Dance Group Tickets15；Young Vic Theatre Tickets 9, 7 and 5.50可知他能参加的活动是Film Club，根据其中细节Its the wonderful pirates of the Carbbean!可知，他能去看电影 Pirates of the Carbbean。BLittle Tom down the street calls our dog “Th
16、e keep dog”. Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say “sheep”, it comes out “keep”. And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things home for us to keep! Ill tell you about some of them.Zips first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.We didnt know how Zip found the shoe. But af
17、ter a moment, Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头) and held my nose. “What do you think it is?”“It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot(污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry.”“Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!” I
18、said. “We should take it back.”“We cant ”, said my sister.“Maybe little Tom is right,” Mary said. “Maybe Zip is a keep dog!”4. The writer and Mary didnt know .A. what Zips first present wasB. how Zip carried its first present homeC. who owned Zips first presentD. what Zips first present was made of5
19、. Tom calls Zip “the keep dog” because .A. the dog likes keeping thingsB. the dog likes playing with shoesC. he doesnt know the dogs nameD. he cant pronounce the word “sheep” well6. What made the shoe strange was .A. its colorB. its smellC. its sizeD. that it was a silk one7. The word “keep” in the
20、last sentence means “ ”A. keeping things for itselfB. bringing things for other to keepC. not letting it run aboutD. taking care of a small child【答案】4. C 5. D 6. B 7. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章写了一只叫Zip的狗，小汤姆管它叫“看门狗”， Zip总会从外边带回来一些东西。故事中讲述了Zip带回来一只鞋子，但大家都不知道鞋子的主人是谁。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“We didnt know how Zip found
21、 the shoe.（我们不知道Zip是怎么找到那只鞋的。）”以及第四段中“It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot(污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry.”（“闻起来像是某种清洁物的味，我想是某个人想清理掉鞋子上的污点吧，然后这人把鞋放在门口晾干。”）”可知，作者和玛丽不知道Zip拿的第一份礼物是属于谁的。故选C项。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Little Tom down the street calls
22、 our dog “The keep dog”. Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say “sheep”, it comes out “keep”.（住在街上的小汤姆叫我们的狗“看门狗”。Zip是一只牧羊犬。但是当汤姆想说“sheep”的时候，他说的却是“keep”。）”可知，汤姆管Zip叫“看门狗”，因为他发不出“sheep”这个字的音。故选D项。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“But after a moment, Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell.（
23、但是过了一会儿，我的姐姐Mary，告诉我这只鞋有一种奇怪的气味。）”可知，这只鞋奇怪的是它的气味。故选B项。【7题详解】词句猜测题。根据第一段中“Zip is always bringing things home for us to keep!（Zip总是把东西带回家给我们保存）”以及第三段中“We didnt know how Zip found the shoe.（我们不知道Zip是怎么找到那只鞋的。）”可知，汤姆所说的“akeepdog!”就是收藏东西的一只狗，因此keep意为“保留，保留”。故选B项。CDick lived in England. One day in January
24、 he said to his wife, Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there. Where are you going to stay there? his wife asked. I dont know yet. Dick answered. Please send me your dress from there in a telegram (电报), his wife said. All right, Dick answered.He flew to New York on Janu
25、ary 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didnt have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine oclock and said, Now Im go
26、ing back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.He found a taxi(出租车)and the driver said, Where do you want to go? But Dick didnt remember the name and address of his hotel.Which hotel are my things in? he said, And what am I going to do tonight? But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out a
27、nd went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, Please send me my address at this post office.8. Dick flew to New York because .A. he went there for a holidayB. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeing(观光)D. his home was there9. Why did his wife want
28、 a telegram from him?A. Because she didnt know his address yet.B. Because she wanted to go to New York, too.C. Because she might send him another telegram.D. Because she couldnt leave her husband by himself in New York10. Where did Dick stay in New York?A. In the center of the city.B. In a hotel.C.
29、In a restaurant.D. At his friends house.11. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A. The manager(经理)of his hotel.B. The police office.C. The taxi driver.D. His wife.【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 11. D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是住在英格兰的迪克，有一天要飞往纽约工作，他的妻子问他在纽约住哪里，他说还不知道，到那之后会给妻子发地址的，之后他发了地址给妻子，但后来他忘记了自己住的酒
30、店，又到邮局发电报问妻子酒店地址的事情。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there.(下周我将飞往纽约，因为我在那里有一些工作要做。)”可知，迪克飞往纽约是因为要去那工作，故选B项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Where are you going to stay there? his wife asked. I dont know yet. Dick answered. Please send me your dress from there in a
31、telegram (电报), his wife said. All right, Dick answered.(“你打算住在哪里?”妻子问。“我还不知道。”迪克回答说。“请从那里把你的地址用电报发给我，”他妻子说。“好吧，”迪克回答。)”可知他的妻子还不知道他的地址，所以让他到纽约后发电报给她。故选A项。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. (他于1月31日飞往纽约，在市中心找到了一家不错的酒店。)”可知迪克在纽约住在一家酒
32、店，故选B项。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“ So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, Please send me my address at this post office.(于是迪克下了车，走进了一家邮局。在那里，他又给妻子发了一封电报，他写道:“请把我的地址发给我。”)”可知迪克让他的妻子给他发地址，故选D项。DThe world has many beautiful sounds. we can hear
33、 the songs of birds and laugh of people. We can listen to cool music and news reports. And all this is due to(归功于) our ears! They bring us a world of sounds.But some people cant hear any sound at all. Some are born deaf. Others can hear well in their childhood, but too many loud sounds hurt their ea
34、rs later on.In China, 6 children out of 1000 have hearing problems when they are born. They can not hear ordinary sounds clearly. Children who have hearing problems usually also have learning problems at school.A lot of things can cause hearing problems. For example, too much earwax is not good for
35、our hearing and noise louder than 85 decibels(分贝) can hurt our ears and make us lose our hearing for a short time or even forever.Hearing is a problem for all of us. So we should do our best to give our ears special care. Dont forget the following:Try to stay away from places with too much noise. If
36、 you have to go, wear earplugs(耳塞). A pair of earplugs can cut the noise by 30 decibels. When swimming, remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in. Never put anything sharp into your ears. If you think you have too much earwax, ask your parents to help you clean it out.Kee
37、p these things in mind! Then you wont ask “WHAT?” when you are older.12. In the first paragraph, the writer wants to .A. tell us many beautiful sounds.B. describe the sounds.C. teach us how to use ears.D. show the importance of ears13. The word earwax means in Chinese.A. 耳膜B. 耳鸣C. 耳垢D. 耳疾14. Hearing
38、 problems may be caused by .A. a little earwaxB. learning problems at schoolC. noise louder than 85 decibelsD. earplugs that can only cut noise by 15 decibels15. Which of the following is not mentioned(提到) in the passage?A. Hearing problems caused by diseases(疾病).B. People with hearing problems.C. W
39、ays to protect our ears.D. Danger of loud noise【答案】12. D 13. C 14. C 15. A【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了患有听力疾病的人们很多，介绍了影响听力问题的一些原因及保护耳朵的方法。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中“And all this is due to(归功于) our ears! They bring us a world of sounds.（这一切都要归功于我们的耳朵！它们带给我们一个声音的世界。）”可知，在第一段中，作者想要说明耳朵的重要性。故选D项。【13题详解】词句猜测题。根据第四段中“For
40、example, too much earwax is not good for our hearing （例如，太多的_对我们的听力不好）”再结合倒数第二段的“ If you think you have too much earwax, ask your parents to help you clean it out.（如果你认为你的earwax过多，可以请父母帮忙清理）”根据句意，再结合“ clean it out”推知划线词earwax意为“耳垢”。故选C项。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中“and noise louder than 85 decibels(分贝) can h
41、urt our ears and make us lose our hearing for a short time or even forever（超过85分贝的噪音会伤害我们的耳朵，使我们短时间甚至永远失去我们的听力。）”可知，超过85分贝的噪音可能会导致听力问题。故选C项。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“But some people cant hear any sound at all. Some are born deaf. Others can hear well in their childhood, but too many loud sounds hurt their
42、 ears later on.（但有些人根本听不到任何声音。一些人童年时期听力很好，但后来太大的声音伤害了他们的耳朵）”第四段中“A lot of things can cause hearing problems. （很多东西都会导致听力问题。）”第五段中“So we should do our best to give our ears special care. Dont forget the following:（所以我们应该尽最大努力给我们的耳朵特殊的照顾。不要忘记以下几点:）”和“Try to stay away from places with too much noise.（尽
43、量远离噪音太大的地方。）”可知，这篇短文主要介绍了患有听力疾病的人们，保护耳朵的方法和巨响的危险，没有介绍疾病与听力的关系，因此选项A“疾病引起的听力问题”没有在本文被谈论到。故选A项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Make Friends at a New SchoolStarting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you don t even know where t
44、o go for your own classes. _16_ However, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.Be yourself_17_ If some people dont accept you, theyre not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone wh
45、o does a lot of sports may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot._18_Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be
46、as helpful as possible!Believe in yourself A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, dont keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact with other people. _19_ Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where youre from.Remember peoples namesYou like it when people us
47、e your name, and so do other people. _20_Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname. Youd be surprised how often this may come in handy.A. Be friendly to others.B. Making new friends can be hard, too.C. Join after-school activities you like.D. Never change what you are to try and fit in
48、.E. If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi”.F. People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time.G. Don t sit at the back of the classroom where other people dont notice you!【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. E 20. F【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几种在新学校结交朋友的方法。【16题详解】根据上文Everything seems to be
49、different, and you dont even know where to go for your own classes.( 一切似乎都不一样了，你甚至不知道去哪里上课)以及后文However, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.( 然而，如果你运用这些技巧，你可以很快把一些陌生人变成朋友)由此可知，本句起到承上启下的作用，指出交新朋友也很困难。故B选项“结交新朋友也很难”符合句意。故B选项切题。【17题详解】由小标题Be yourself(做你自己)
50、以及后文If some people dont accept you, theyre not the kind of friends you need.( 如果有些人不接受你，他们就不是你需要的那种朋友)由此可知，本句是在强调不要为了与他人建立良好关系面而改变自已。故D选项“不要为了与他人建立良好关系面而改变自已”符合句意。故D选项切题。【18题详解】根据后文内容Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make
51、 them feel sad, do not anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!”可知记住要对你在新学校遇到的人友善。如果你认为你会说一些让他们感到悲伤的话，最好不要这么做，只要他们和你说话，你应该点头回应他们的话。另外，记住要尽可能地帮助别人！由此可知，本段主要谈的是要对他人友好。故A选项“对他人要友好”符合小标题。故A选项切题。【19题详解】根据上文Raise your head and make eye contact with
52、other people.(抬起头，与其他人进行眼神接触)以及后文Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where youre from.(自我介绍。告诉他们你的名字和你来自哪里)由此可知，本句与上下句一同来说明在交流时一些自信的做法。故E选项“如果你看到你认识的人，微笑或说嗨”符合句意。故E选项切题。【20题详解】根据后文Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname可知，另外，以一种亲切方式问他们是否有昵称。由此可知，本句是要说明这种方式所取得的效果。故F选项“你会惊讶于这种方
53、法有多么有用”符合句意。故F选项切题。第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mike has loved flying since he was small. When he was three years old, his dad took him to an air show. Mike loved the sounds of the plane, he_21_of becoming and airplane pil
54、ot(飞行员)someday. As Mike grew up, he learned as_22_as he could about flying. He wanted to go to flying school_23_university. He kept on_24_his parents about it all the time. At that time, pilot training was very_25_. Mikes parents couldnt afford it.Later Mike became a salesman. He hoped to get lots o
55、f money for flying school. He traveled_26_America for his factory. He liked to travel,_27_by plane. To save money, he usually stayed in cheap hotels.One morning, Mike_28_to Altanta. On the plane, after breakfast, he went to_29_. Some time later, he woke up. The two men beside him were talking in a_3
56、0_voice. When Mike heard the word hijack(劫持), he nearly_31_out of his seat, but he pretended(假装)he was still_32_. he listened when the two men talked. Mike quickly learned what was_33_. They planned to hijack the plane to Cuba(古巴). This made Mike very_34_. He knew he had to stop them before they beg
57、an their_35_.Mike pretended to use the washroom. On the way he met a hostess(空姐)and told her about the coming_36_. A moment later, the passengers were told that there was something wrong with the plane. Soon the plane landed at the_37_airport.The two men received a_38_when they saw twenty police off
58、icers were_39_them at the airport.Later Mike was given free flying training as a reward_40_he became a pilot and flew happily ever since. Now his story is well known in the United States.21. A. spokeB. heardC. dreamedD. thought22. A. littleB. muchC. easilyD. quickly23. A. as well asB. such asC. beca
59、use ofD. instead of24. A. warningB. talkingC. askingD. complaining25. A. expensiveB. cheapC. difficultD. enjoyable26. A. alongB. towardsC. throughD. around27. A. neverB. widelyC. exceptD. especially28. A. flewB. cameC. movedD. drove29. A. workB. sleepC. restD. bed30. A. loudB. nervousC. lowD. seriou
60、s31. A. ranB. walkedC. jumpedD. dropped32. A. awakeB. asleepC. quietD. careless33. A. sayingB. changingC. discussingD. happening34. A. sadB. angryC. painfulD. careful.35. A. planB. storyC. challengeD. accident36. A. dangerB. troubleC. flyingD. training37. A. safestB. biggestC. nearestD. farthest38.
61、A. surpriseB. welcomeC. messageD. present39. A. looking forB. waiting forC. asking forD. talking about40. A. SoB. SinceC. ThoughD. Then【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了热爱飞行的迈克从小就想成为飞行员，但因为家境贫穷无
62、法就读飞行学校，后来无意中帮助了抓捕劫机犯而获得免费培训的机会，最终实现了梦想，成为一名飞行员。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：迈克喜欢飞机的声音，他梦想有一天成为一名飞行员。A. spoke说； B. heard听；C. dreamed梦想，梦到；D. thought想，认为。根据句意“他喜欢飞机的声音”以及下文提到“He wanted to go to flying school3university. (他想上飞行学校而不是大学。)”可知迈克梦想着成为一名飞行员，故选C项。【22题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：随着迈克的成长，他尽可能多地学习飞行。A. little少；B. muc
63、h 多；C. easily简单地；D. quickly快速地。根据“他梦想着成为飞行员”以及下文提到“He wanted to go to flying school3university. (他想上飞行学校而不是大学。)”可知他尽可能多地学习飞行，故选B项。【23题详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：他想上飞行学校而不是大学。A. as well as 和，也；B. such as 比如；C. because of 因为；D. instead of而不是。根据前文提到“他梦想着成为一名飞行员”可推知他想上飞行学校学习飞行，而不想上大学。故选D项。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他总是不停地问
64、他的父母这件事。A. warning警告； B. talking说话； C. asking询问； D. complaining抱怨。根据前一句“He wanted to go to flying school3university. (他想上飞行学校而不是大学。)”结合下文“At that time, pilot training was very5. Mikes parents couldnt afford it.(当时，飞行员训练是非常昂贵的。迈克的父母负担不起。)”可知他总是不停地问父母是否能够让他上飞行学校这件事，故选C项。【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当时，飞行员训练是非常
65、昂贵的。A. expensive昂贵；B. cheap 便宜；C. difficult 困难；D. enjoyable令人享受的。根据后一句的“Mikes parents couldnt afford it.(迈克的父母负担不起。)”可知飞行的培训费用昂贵，故选A项。【26题详解】考查接词词义辨析。句意：他为他的工厂（产品）走遍了美国。A. along 沿着.B. towards向.； C. through 穿过；D. around围绕。根据前文提到他成为一个销售员可推知他为了产品走遍了美国，故选D项。【27题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：他喜欢旅行，尤其是坐飞机。A. never 从不；B.
66、 widely 广泛地；C. except除了.； D. especially尤其，特别。根据前文提到迈克热爱飞行可知他尤其爱坐飞机旅行。故选D项。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天早上，迈克飞往亚特兰大。A. flew飞； B. came来； C. moved 移动；D. drove开车。根据下一句“On the plane(在飞机上)”可知迈克飞去亚特兰大，故选A项。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在飞机上，早餐后，他就睡觉了。A. work工作；B. sleep睡觉；C. rest休息；D. bed床。根据下文“Some time later, he woke up. (过
67、了一段时间，他醒了。)”可知他吃完早餐就睡觉了。故选B项。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他旁边的两个人在低声说话。A. loud大声；B. nervous紧张；C. low 低；D. serious认真，严肃。根据下一句“When Mike heard the word hijack(劫持)(当迈克听到“劫持”这个词时)”可知这两个人在讨论劫机，自然声音很低地说话，故选C项。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当迈克听到“劫持”这个词时，他几乎要从座位上跳起来，但他假装还在睡觉。A. ran跑；B. walked走路；C. jumped跳；D. dropped掉。听到“劫机”，正常
68、人应该感到害怕和生气，所以是想要从座位跳起来，故选C项。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当迈克听到“劫持”这个词时，他几乎要从座位上跳起来，但他假装还在睡觉。A. awake醒着；B. asleep睡着的；C. quiet安静的；D. careless粗心的。根据下一句“he listened when the two men talked.(他听着两个人谈话。)”可知迈克假装还是睡着的，听着他们说话，故选B项。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：迈克很快知道发生了什么。A. saying 说；B. changing改变；C. discussing讨论；D. happening发生。
69、根据下一句“They planned to hijack the plane to Cuba(古巴).(他们计划把飞机劫持到古巴)”可知此时迈克知道发生了什么，故选D项。【34题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这让迈克感到非常生气。A. sad伤心的；B. angry生气的；C. painful痛苦的；D. careful细心的。根据前文提到“They planned to hijack the plane to Cuba(古巴).(他们计划把飞机劫持到古巴)”结合下文“He knew he had to stop them before they began their plan.(他知道他
70、必须在他们开始他们的计划之前阻止他们。)”可知迈克对此事感到很生气，故选B项。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他知道他必须在他们开始他们的计划之前阻止他们。A. plan计划；B. story 故事；C. challenge挑战；D. accident意外。根据前文提到“They planned to hijack the plane to Cuba(古巴).(他们计划把飞机劫持到古巴)”可知迈克想要在他们的计划开始之前阻止他们，故选A项。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在路上，他遇到了一位空姐，并告诉她即将到来的危险。A. danger 危险；B. trouble麻烦；C. fl
71、ying飞行；D. training训练。根据前文提到“They planned to hijack the plane to Cuba(古巴).(他们计划把飞机劫持到古巴)”可知劫匪要劫持飞机，所以迈克把这个即将到来的危险告诉了空姐，故选A项。【37题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：很快，飞机就降落在最近的机场。A. safest 最安全的；B. biggest最大的；C. nearest 最近的；D. farthest最远的。由前文“On the way he met a hostess(空姐)and told her about the coming danger.(在路上，他遇到了一位
72、空姐，并告诉她即将到来的危险。)”可知飞行人员知道有人要劫机，肯定是要到最近的机场降落，故选C项。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当那两个人看到有二十个警察在机场等着他们时，他们大吃一惊。A. surprise惊喜，惊讶；B. welcome欢迎；C. message信息；D. present礼物。由文意可知，劫匪的计划还未实施就有警察等着他们，所以感到惊讶，故选A项。【39题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：当那两个人看到有二十个警察在机场等着他们时，他们大吃一惊。A. looking for寻找；B. waiting for 等待；C. asking for询问；D. talking a
73、bout谈论。飞行人员知道有人劫机，降落到最近的机场，可推知也通知了警察，等待着抓捕他们，故选B项。【40题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：然后，他成为了一名飞行员，从此快乐地飞行。A. So所以；B. Since由于，自从；C. Though尽管；D. Then然后。根据上一句“Later Mike was given free flying training as a reward.(后来，作为奖励，迈克得到了免费飞行训练。)”可知，训练之后迈克成为了一名飞行员，故选D项。第II卷(非选择题)第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15
74、分。本部分在答题卷上做题)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。When I was _41_teenager, I worked part-time at my uncles pub(酒馆), a man walked into the pub and_42_(order) three beers(啤酒), but just one of them was drunk by him. I was confused. The next day that man ordered three beers again and drank one of them _4
75、3_(quiet) at the table. He did the same thing every time he came to the pub.One day, I asked the man why he ordered tree beers and just drank one. The man replied, “It seems strange, isnt it? You see, I have two brothers _44_live aboard at the moment. We have had an _45_(agree) that every time we go
76、 to a pub, each of _46_(we) will order two extra beers.”A few _47_(week) later, the man came to the pub again, but he ordered only two beers, not three as usual. I was _48_(surprise) and thought that one of his brothers might have died. But when I asked him why he just ordered two beers, the man sai
77、d, “I talked _49_my brother Tom on the phone yesterday. He had promised to give up _50_(drink).”【答案】41. a 42. ordered 43. quietly 44. who/that 45. agreement 46. us 47. weeks 48. surprised 49. to/with 50. drinking【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者是青少年时在叔叔酒吧做兼职，有个男人每次来都点三杯啤酒，然而只喝掉其中一杯，原来是他和另外两个兄弟约定好每次去酒吧，每个人都要多点两杯啤酒
78、。但几个星期后，那个人又来到酒吧，这次他只点了两杯啤酒而不是往常的三杯。发生了什么呢？【41题详解】考查冠词。句意：当我十几岁的时候，我在我叔叔的酒吧做兼职。根据名词teenager，音标为/tinedr/，可知此处要用冠词a，表示“一个”。故填a。【42题详解】考查时态。句意：一个男人走进酒吧，点了三杯啤酒，但只有一杯被他喝了。根据walked into the pub可知时态是一般过去时，此处是由and连接的并列谓语，因此要用动词的过去式。故填ordered。【43题详解】考查副词。句意：第二天，那个人又点了三杯啤酒，并在餐桌上静静地喝了其中一杯。根据谓语动词drank可知此处要用副词。故
79、填quietly。【44题详解】考查定语从句的关系词。句意：你知道，我有两个兄弟目前住在国外。此处是一个定语从句，先行词为two brothers，指人，且关系词在定语从句中做主语，可知此处要用关系代词who/that。故填who/that。【45题详解】考查名词。句意：我们约定好，每次去酒吧，每个人都要多点两杯啤酒。根据an可知此处要用名词的单数，作have had的宾语。故填agreement。【46题详解】考查代词。句意：我们约定好，每次去酒吧，每个人都要多点两杯啤酒。根据each of可知此处要用代词的宾格。故填us。【47题详解】考查名词复数。句意：几个星期后，那个人又来到酒吧，但他
80、只点了两杯啤酒，而不是往常的三杯。根据A few可知此处要用名词的复数，week是可数名词。故填weeks。【48题详解】考查形容词。句意：我很惊讶，以为他的一个兄弟可能已经死了。根据I was可知此处要用形容词，做表语。故填surprised。【49题详解】考查介词。句意：我昨天和我弟弟汤姆通过电话。短语talk to/with sb.“和某人交谈”。故填to/with。【50题详解】考查动名词。句意：他已经答应戒酒了。根据give up可知此处要用动名词，做宾语。故填drinking。第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)(本部分在答题卷上做题)。第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满
81、分10分)51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。3. (此题内容在答题卷上，要求在答题卷上作答)In the eighteen century, cities became larger and larger. People move from
82、 the country and small towns to cities, because there were more work for them to do in cities. In Sundays, people liked to go to the country to have good time there. But not every family had a horse and carriage(马车). Inventor(发明家)tried to meet the need. The first bicycle, that was very simple, appea
83、red in 1790.People called them the horse on the wheels . Then in 1861 with much improvements, bicycles became a practical form of transportation (交通). People liked bikes because of they were less expensive than horses.【答案】1. eighteen-eighteenth2.movemoved3.were-was4. In On5. have 后加a6. Inventor-Inve
84、ntors7. thatwhich8. them-it9. much-many或improvements-improvement10. 去掉of【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了18世纪随着城市的扩张，人们陆续开始进城寻找工作机会，随之自行车逐渐取代马匹成为更实用的交通工具。【详解】1.考查序数词。句意：在18世纪，城市变得越来越大。表“世纪”时，应用“定冠词+序数词+世纪”，为固定用法。故将eighteen改为eighteenth。2. 考查时态。句意：人们从乡村和小城镇搬到城市，因为在城市有更多的工作可以做。根据上文“In the eighteen century”可知，整篇文章讲述的
85、时18世纪的事情，应用一般过去时。故将move改为moved。3. 考查主谓一致。句意：人们从乡村和小城镇搬到城市，因为在城市有更多的工作可以做。work表“工作”时为不可数名词，谓语动词应用单数形式，整句为一般过去时。故将were改为was。4. 考查介词。句意：在星期天，人们喜欢去乡下玩。具体到某一天用介词on。故将In改为On。5. 考查固定短语。句意：在星期天，人们喜欢去乡下玩。have a good time是一个固定短语，意为：玩的高兴。故在have后加a。6. 考查名词。句意：发明家试图满足这种需要。根据句意可知，该处指发明家们，而非一个发明家，应用复数形式。故将Inventor
86、改为Inventors。7. 考查定语从句。句意：第一辆非常简单的自行车出现在1790年。分析句子可知，该句为非限制性定语从句，关系词只能用which不能用that引导。故将that改为which。8. 考查代词。句意：人们称它们为“轮子上的马”。根据句意可知，此处代指上文“The first bicycle”，为一个自行车，代词应用单数形式。故将them改为it。9. 考查形容词。句意：到了1861年，自行车有了很大的改进，成为了一种实用的交通工具。much修饰不可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数形式。故将much改为many或improvements改为improvement。10. 考查
87、连词。句意：人们喜欢自行车是因为它们比马便宜。because是连词，其后接原因状语从句或回答以why开头的问句；because of是复合介词，其后接名词、代词或动名词，或以what引导的名词性从句。分析句子可知，because在此引导原因状语从句。故去掉of。【点睛】第二节：书面表达(满分25分)52. 假定你是李华。你班同学决定为小明举办生日聚会。请你写信邀请外教Susan参加，要点包括： 时间：周五晚8点至9点 地点：学生俱乐部 内容：生日歌、蛋糕、游戏等 要求：备小礼物注意： 词数100左右，开头语已为你写好；可以适当增加细节，以便行文连贯； 答案必须写在答题卡相应的位置上。Hi Su
88、san,Were throwing a surprise party for Xiaomings birthday.【答案】Hi, Susan,Were throwing a surprise party for Xiaomings birthday. Wed like to invite you to the party. We want to give him a surprise, so please keep quiet about it. Well gather at the Students Club at 8 p.m. this Friday, after the evening
89、 classes. And its going to last about an hour. We each will prepare a little present. When he comes, well light the candles and sing “Happy Birthday” together for him. Then the cake will be cut and well sing songs and play games. Itll be nice to see how excited he will be. Im sure youll have a good
90、time at the party, too.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外教Susan写封信，邀请他参加同学们为小明举办的生日聚会。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求： 时间：周五晚8点至9点 地点：学生俱乐部 内容：生日歌、蛋糕、游戏等 要求：备小礼物第二步:列提纲 （重点词组）invite sb. to do sth.；give sb. a surprise；keep quiet；play games；have
91、 a good time第三步：连词成句1. Were throwing a surprise party for Xiaomings birthday.2. Wed like to invite you to the party.3. We want to give him a surprise, so please keep quiet about it.4. We each will prepare a little present.5. When he comes, well light the candles and sing “Happy Birthday” together fo
92、r him.6. Then the cake will be cut and well sing songs and play games.7. Im sure youll have a good time at the party, too.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）（供参考）1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second And then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, More
93、over, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not onlybut (also), including,3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand,On the other hand Some,while others,as for, sothat 4.表因果关系： So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰【点睛】高分句型1 When he comes, well light the candles and sing “Happy Birthday” together for him.（时间状语从句的运用）高分句型2Im sure youll have a good time at the party, too.（宾语从句的运用）
