1、课时分层作业(十).单词拼写根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。1As a famous sculptor，his grandfather has carved lots of famous works in the past thirty years.2There will be a live broadcast on the radio of the coming sports event this evening.3Every time he arrived home at the end of the day，wed greet him at the door.4The old lady h
2、urt her legs while she was climbing stairs(楼梯) yesterday morning.5Youd better fold(折起) your clothes before putting them into your suitcase.6This portrait(肖像画) is the only thing that can remind me of my father.7People love to take selfies(自拍照) while they are travelling.8(2021天津河东区检测)Ill cancel my vis
3、it to the exhibition(展览) unless you can go with me.阅读理解AHow can I describe the wonder I felt the first time I saw my favourite painting，Georges Seurats A Sunday on La Grande Jatte？I had admired the work for years in art books，but I never thought I would see the actual painting，which was housed in ma
4、ny miles from where I lived.I finally got my chance when I met someone else who loved the painter as much as I did.Her name was Lisa；we lived in the same dormitory，and a mutual friend(a friend that two people both have) had introduced us to each other，knowing how much both of us were fond of art.We
5、both had three days off at the same time，so we decided to make a road trip to Chicago so we could see the painting.We packed our bags，jumped in the car，and headed on our way toward Chicago.The first thing that struck me as we entered the room where the painting was displayed was the size of the work
6、.It was enormous(huge)！It covered a large part of an even larger wall.The painting was painted with dots，a technique called pointillism.To create such a huge painting using this technique seemed an almost impossible task.Seurat had done it，though，and had made it look easy!Even more impressive，howeve
7、r，was the beauty of the painting.Viewed from a distance，the colors looked soft and gentle，describing the idyllic(happy and peaceful) mood of a summer day in the park.When I approached the painting，though，its colors exploded into very many hues(colors)，showing the artists skill in combining colors to
8、 create a mood.Even the parts of the painting that appeared white from a distance were vibrantly(充满生气的) multicolored(having many different colors) when viewed up close.The effect was unbelievable；we sat and stared at the painting in wonder for a good part of the afternoon.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者跟同好舍友去芝
9、加哥看喜欢的画作的事情。1What do we know about Lisa?AShe lives in Chicago.BShe has a lot of friends.CShe is good at painting.DShe loves Seurats works.D细节理解题。由第一段“I finally got my chance when I met someone else who loved the painter as much as I did.”可知，Lisa也非常喜欢修拉的作品。2The moment the author went into the room，sh
10、e was amazed by Athe walls beautyBthe paintings sizeCthe artists techniqueDthe rooms atmosphereB细节理解题。由第二段“The first thing that struck me.was the size of the work.”可知，作者一进入展厅，就惊讶于作品的尺寸。3When you look at the painting from different distances， Aits colors look differentBits mood changes greatlyCit sho
11、ws different scenesDit has different backgroundsA推理判断题。由最后两段可知，从不同的距离欣赏这幅作品，它的颜色看起来不同。B、C、D三项的变化在文中均未提到，只提到了从不同的距离欣赏这幅作品，颜色看起来不同，可排除B、C、D三项。4The text is probably written by Aan artistBa studentCa tour guide Da news reporterB推理判断题。由第一段“we lived in the same dormitory”可推断，作者是一名学生。BToday many people cal
12、l Paul Czanne the Father of Modern Painting.In fact，he sold few pictures and won no prizes.He had to be supported by his father and was also helped by the writer mile Zola，his boyhood friend.Only in the last ten years of his life was his greatness recognised.Paul Czanne was born in AixenProvence，Fra
13、nce，on Jan.19，1839.His father，LouisAuguste，was a successful banker.Czanne received an education at the College Bourbon and studied drawing at the Aix Museum.After studying for a short time at law school and working in his fathers bank，he went to Paris to study painting.Then he often returned to Aix.
14、He worked in summer painting the scenery near his fathers home away from the center of the city.During the FrancoPrussian War，in 1870，Czanne fled to LEstaque，near Marseilles.With him went Hortense Fiquet.In 1872 their son Paul was born.Czanne took part in the first exhibition of impressionist(印象派的)
15、paintings in 1874，though he later broke with the impressionists.He was more concerned with structure and colour than with the effects produced by light.Not until Czanne was about 60 years old did galleries and museums begin to look for his works.Even with his newfound success he still remained unsoc
16、iable.However，he continued to paint until a week before his death on Oct.22，1906.Most 20thcentury painters were influenced by Czanne.He invented a way of modeling threedimensional(三维的)forms by painting in small areas of colour.He painted from nature but often changed a shape or its colour to express
17、 its special effect.His finest works are very calm and peaceful but they are powerful expressions of forms in space.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了现代绘画之父，法国著名画家保罗塞尚。5During most of his life，Paul Czanne seemed to Abe a failure Bbe a great artistClike to help others Dlike to make friendsA推理判断题。根据第一段可知，保罗塞尚卖掉的画作很
18、少，也没有获过奖项，他不得不依靠父亲和朋友的资助，而他的伟大在其生命的后十年才被认可。由此可推断，保罗塞尚在一生中的大部分时间里看似是个失败者。6What was Paul Czannes attitude towards impressionist paintings in his later life?AHopeful. BUncertain.CFavourable. DUninterested.D推理判断题。根据第四段的“he later broke with the impressionists.He was more concerned with structure and colo
19、ur than.”可知，塞尚并不喜欢印象派绘画。7The last paragraph mainly tells us about Paul Czannes Afinest works Bpainting styleCfavourite painters Dpowerful influenceB段落大意题。从最后一段的“He invented a way of.often changed a shape or its colour to.they are powerful expressions of forms in space.”可知，本段主要介绍了塞尚的绘画风格。.阅读七选五(2021河
20、南洛阳期末测试)Sugar art is art about using sugar to create complex shapes, scenes and patterns. Artisans (手艺人) at the top of their field even attend various competitions. 1 Exhibitions of sugar art appear especially during the winter holiday season. And the exhibits at these events can be exciting. 2 Suga
21、r art has been around for centuries, developing in different parts of the world. As noted in Harold McGees book On Food and Cooking, sugar art likely dates as far back as thousands of years ago.In order to do sugar art, people need training in working with sugar. Many skills can be used for this art
22、. All of these skills require practice. Besides, sugar can be very difficult to work with and sometimes dangerous. 3 A skilled sugar art artisan can create different shapes using sugar, including animals and flowers. But sugar creations can go bad quickly. 4 Besides, many sugar creations are easy to
23、 break. The easilygoingbad nature of sugar is one of the things about sugar which attract some artisans, as the creations are designed to be enjoyed for a short period of time only. Some people specialize in sugar creations that can be eaten, such as decorations for cakes. Others may use stabilizers
24、(稳定剂) and they are not safe to eat. 5 Sugar art schools sometimes hold an exhibition of stabilized sugar creations, with students working together to build a scene entirely out of sugar.ASugar art has a long history.BSugar art is different from other art forms.CSo sugar art beginners had better rece
25、ive training.DBut they can make more longlasting sugar creations.EThey want to test skills in competitions against others.FSugar art usually uses a combination of the following skills.GIn high temperatures, the shapes of the sugar creations will change.【语篇解读】本文主要向我们介绍了历史悠久的糖艺。1E根据上文中的“Artisans at th
26、e top of their field even attend various competitions.”可知，在这个领域顶端的手艺人甚至参加各种比赛。故E项“他们想在与别人的比赛中测试自己的技能”符合语境。2A根据下文中的“Sugar art has been around for centuries，developing in different parts of the world.”可知，糖艺已经存在了几个世纪，在世界不同的地方发展。所以本段在说糖艺有着悠久的历史。故选A。3C根据上文中的“Besides，sugar can be very difficult to work with and sometimes dangerous.”可知，制作过程存在一定难度，有时还有危险。故C项“所以糖艺初学者最好接受培训”承接上文。4G根据上文中的“But sugar creations can go bad quickly.”可知，G项中的“the shapes of the sugar creations will change”与go bad呼应，故选G。5D根据上文中的“Others may use stabilizers”可知，其他人制作时可能会使用稳定剂，目的就是制作出长时间不会变形的作品。故D项符合语境。