1、河南省正阳县高级中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期第三次素质检测试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where will they meet?A. At the underground. B. At the cinema. C. At the museum.2. Which bus will the woman take?A. Bus num
2、ber 4. B. Bus number 6. C. Bus number 2.3. What is the man doing?A. Saying good-bye to a friend.B. Arranging a plane trip.C. Paying a bill at the bank.4. How will the woman pay for the meal?A. With Master Card. B. With Visa Card. C. With cash.5. When will the woman get the TV?A. In about an hour. B.
3、 A long time. C. Several days.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟，听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At school. B. At home. C. In the office.7. How many hours
4、 will the girl work a day?A. 2. B.4. C.6. 8. How much could she get in a week?A. 24 dollars. B. 80 dollars. C. 120 dollars.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。 9. What does the man do?A. A doctor. B. A psychologist. C. A news reporter.10. Which of the following room did the man book before he came?A. A warm room with a
5、 shower. B. A single room with a shower. C. Room 523.11. When is the man checking in?A. Saturday. B. Thursday. C. Tuesday.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. What are the speakers talking about?A. Adventure. B. Vacation. C. Weather.13. Which is the best part of the womans tour?A. Hiking. B. Skydiving. C. Visiting
6、relatives.14. Why did the man stay at home and watch TV?A. It was raining.B. He was too tired.C. He was with his relatives.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. What do we learn about Ms Rowlings first book?A. It was written for adults. B. It made her famous soon. C. It was about a kind of animal.16. Why does Ms Row
7、ling consider herself so lucky?A. She can make a living by writing. B. She is loved by many people. C. She likes writing so much.17. Where did Ms Rowling get the ideas for the Harry Potter books?A. She read many books written by others. B. She collected them from daily life. C. She didnt know it her
8、self.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. How long should the participants(参与者) in Big Brother stay inside? A. 24 days. B. 100 days. C. 124 days.19. Who will be the winner of Survivor? A. The one who is left at last. B. The one who can find their own food. C. The one who wins one million dollars.20. What is the pu
9、rpose of the passage?A. To introduce Survivor. B. To introduce Big Brother. C. To introduce reality shows.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分，共30分)请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。ADay 1Whether you arrive in Lanzhou by air or
10、 train, our guide will pick you up on time and transfer（转送） you to your already-booked hotel. After leaving your luggage in the hotel and having a short rest, your tour begins with the Statue of Mother Yellow River, a landmark of the city. After that, our guide will take you to see Zhongshan Bridge
11、before returning to the hotel.Meals: No meals, advice freely availableDay 2After breakfast, you will be transported to the railway station to take the bullet train departing at 8:36 to Zhangye, the second destination. The train journey is about 3.5 hours. On arriving in Zhangye, a hearty lunch will
12、be arranged at a nice restaurant for you to taste local dishes. After that, we will head for Linze County to visit Zhangye Danxia National Geological Park, where you can witness peaks with yellow, reddish and rainbow layers under the rosy rays of sunset.Meals: Western buffet breakfast, LunchDay 3Jia
13、yuguan Great Wall, standing in the middle of the desert, is a highlight of the city. Our guide will take you to climb its Gate Tower which suffered from a lot of fierce wars in the past. In the afternoon, we will set out on a trip to the next stop-Dunhuang by our private vehicle.Meals: Breakfast, Lu
14、nchDay 4This is the last day of your tour. Well take you to sight-see essential spots of Dunhuang, including Mogao Caves, Crescent Lake and Echoing-Sand Mountain. Before departure, our guide will show you the Dunhuang Museum, to have a general view of the citys history.Meals: Western buffet breakfas
15、t, Lunch21What is the first destination for your package travel?ALanzhou airport.BZhongshan Bridge.CThe Statue of Mother Yellow River.DLanzhou railway station.22What will you do upon arriving in Zhangye?ATo take a bus to Linze County.BTo visit a geological park at once.CTo rest in an already-booked
16、hotel.DTo have a taste of local dishes.23How many meals will be offered to the tourists?AEight meals.BSix meals.CSeven meals.DFive meals.BCamping is a good way to spend time along with your kids and to show them how wonderful nature can be. Through camping, children can discover new things about nat
17、ure, such as flowers, birds, and other small animals. Camping gives kids time to get away from all the electronics (电子) of todays culture. So it is necessary to plan exciting and enjoyable family camping trips with your children while they are young.When planning your family camping trip, consider t
18、he activities your kids like: games, hiking, swimming, boating, bicycling, etc. Select a camping place that has some of the activities the kids are interested in. Meal planning is an important part of your camping trip. Plan the meals together, and kids love to choose what they want to eat.When star
19、ting to pack for your trip, let the kids pack their own items (物品) . Each person should have his/her own sleeping bag with a luggage (行李) bag to put it in. Personal items should be packed with their sleeping bags. Encourage the kids to put their items in a certain place and always return it when the
20、y have finished using it.When you have arrived at your campsite, make all the camping activities a family activity, which will help children to realize how important team-work is. Everyone can have his/her own job sitting up the campsite. Meal time can be a fun time. So let the older ones help with
21、the cooking on your outdoor camping stove while the younger ones get the picnic table ready.24Which of the following is the best place for a family camping?AA place covered with forests.BA place with a river and wild animals.CA place where kids can find various foods they like.DA place which provide
22、s many interesting activities.25What does the author advise parents to do while planning a family camping trip?AEncourage the children to take care of their own things.BKeep the children away from animals.CTake more food to meet the childrens need.DLet the children learn by watching.26When at the ca
23、mpground, it is necessary to _.Aallow the children to cookBgive children enough time to playCmake everyone have work to doDkeep the picnic table full of food27For whom is the passage most probably written?ATeachersBParents.CKids.DTeenagers.CWhen he was small,Hill was a famous bad boy.At the age of 9
24、,his father married his stepmother.At that time they lived poorly in the countryside while his stepmother was from a wealthy family.His father introduced Hill to his stepmother and he said,“Dear,please notice that in the entire shire this is the worst boy,who has made me have no other way.Maybe befo
25、re tomorrow morning he will throw a stone at you,or do a bad thing you will never imagine.”To Hills surprise,his stepmother went up to him with a smile,held up his head and looked at him carefully.She then turned around to tell her husband,“Youre wrong.He is not the worst boy in the entire shire,but
26、 the cleverest and creative boy.Only he doesnt find a place to show himself.”His stepmothers words warmed his heart,his eyes full of tears.With this,he started building friendship with his stepmother.And this became the drive of his life,making him create 28 successful golden rules,which helped tens
27、 of thousands of ordinary people walk on the road to success.Before his stepmother came,no one praised him smart,and his father and neighbors considered him as a bad boy.However,his stepmothers words changed his life.When Hill was 14 years old,his stepmother bought him a used typewriter and said to
28、him,“I believe you will become a writer.” Hill accepted his stepmothers gift and expectation,and started writing things to a local newspaper.He understood his stepmothers strong feeling of interest in his family while he saw with his own eyes she had changed his family.Therefore,he would do as well
29、as she expected him to.The strength from his stepmother made him a rich man and famous writer in the United States and one of the most important persons in the 20th century.Praise will never be unnecessary,especially for children.A sincere (真诚的)praise may be better than 10,000 bad words.28What did p
30、eople think of Hill before the age of nine?AClever.BCreative.CUnfriendly.DFoolish.29Hill started making friends with his stepmother after she .Asmiled at himBlooked at him carefullyCsaid good words about himDsaid bad words about him30Which of the following is wrong about Hill?AHe accepted his stepmo
31、thers typewriter.BHe failed to do as he was expected.CHe started writing to a local newspaper.DHe understood his stepmother.31The passage was written mainly to tell us that .Achildren should be praisedBHills father married againCHills stepmother was kind to himDHills father was cruel to himDMankind
32、will soon be able to discover the far side of the moon as the Change 4 probe(探测器), the first one to touch down on the moons far side, lifted off at 2:23 am on December 8, 2018.Affected by Earth, the same side of the moon always faces Earth. The other side, most of which is never seen from Earth, is
33、the far side of the moon. However, it is not a dark side of the moon because the far side is as lighted by the sun as the near side facing us. Though the far side has been taken pictures of, no probe had ever made a soft-landing on it so scientists around the world expect to be able to make close ob
34、servations and researches of it.The programs scientific tasks are to perform special observations, to explore condition of the landing site, and to carry out lunar environmental research. The tasks will enable scientists to discover what they havent known about the moon. They also can make clearer o
35、bservations into deep space through Change 4.Change 4 has been designed to fit the moon surface and communication conditions on the far side of the moon. In addition to Chinese scientific equipment, the Change 4 tasks also include scientific devices(装置) developed by the Netherlands, Sweden, Germany
36、and Saudi Arabia.In May, China sent off a satellite, whose task is sending signals(信号) between Change 4 and ground control.The next step in Chinas lunar exploration timetable, the Change 5 task, is scheduled for 2019 and will collect samples and then bring them back to Earth.32According to the passa
37、ge, Change 4 will be the first .Ato take photos of the moon.Bto soft-land on the moon.Cto soft-land on the far side of the moon.Dto take photos of the far side of the moon.33The far side of the moon is the side that .Aon the earth we can see little of.Bis dark all the year round.Cscientists have kno
38、wn nothing about.Dfaces the earth all the time.34What is the third paragraph mainly about?AWhat Change 4 is made up of.BWhat scientists want Change 4 to do.CHow Change 4 communicates with ground control.DHow scientists make lunar environmental research.35From the passage we can know .AChange 4 can c
39、ommunicate with ground control directly.BChange 4 will bring samples back to Earth in 2019.Cscientists can make clearer observations without Change 4.Dthere is experiment equipment for foreign countries on Change 4.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to stay focused in
40、classBeing relaxed during class is a bad habit， and it is also bad to your grade Focusing in class not only proves to teachers that you are a capable student but also shows that you have the ability to control yourself， which will be very important36 No matter how much you want to sit with your frie
41、nds during the class， try your best to avoid them Talking with friends around you is not going to give you the focus in class This will get you into troubleLook at teacher and make eye contact Your teacher is not just standing up there talking37 Show the teacher that he or she has your full attentio
42、n by looking them in the eye This person should have your full attention at all times during classTake notes By taking notes， youll be able to get into the lesson Write down key points as your teacher speaks And listen to the key phrases such as This is important This is the main idea This will be t
43、he test etc38 Get involved in class discussions This is a wonderful way to become a more focused， successful student When a teacher asks a question， offer to answer it39This shows the teacher that you are listening carefully during the classAsk a question40This really shows your teacher that you wan
44、t to be better， and can recognize the things you are having difficulty with Chances are that someone else in the class has the same question （and was too afraid to ask!） Theyll be relieved， and so will youAAvoid sitting with friendsBThis can help you listen more attentivelyCIf he or she ask for an o
45、pinion， share your ownDTalking with friends makes you lose interest in classEHe or she is trying to give you an acceptable educationFThe more quickly you answer， the more attention you payGIf you dont understand something， never be afraid to ask第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文
46、，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My father was killed in a car accident, My sister and I were really too young to 41 what was going on, but I knew we missed dad and mum was lonely. Two years later, both of us 42 her to meet someone new. Then Charles came into my mums life and they
47、 decided to get married. My sister and I were so 43 that we were getting a daddy.That was just the beginning of 44 years for us. Charles saw us as his own daughters instead of “step” children. My mother was a queen and we were 45 Daddy was a man that we were so 46 to call Daddy. 47 ， we received new
48、s that would forever 48 our lives. Daddy had cancer. But he 49 complained(抱怨)and was 50 to get as much out of life as possible. I have never experienced such pain as I did seeing my Daddy 51 . I have also never seen such 52 shown when he 53 faced the destiny(命运)with as much humor and determination a
49、s he could gather.I will never 54 the day I was spending the morning with him and he had gotten violently 55 . Mom and I were sitting outside the room in case he needed help. All of a Sudden, he began 56 , “Just A Closer walk with Thee.” We ran 57 and were moved to see 58 facing death, he still had
50、a song in his heart and a smile on his face.Daddy went to heaven weeks later, with our appreciation for his care and 59 to the family and our sadness for losing a daddy, not by blood, but by 60 .41AobserveBwitnessCcatchDknow42ArefusedBencouragedCtaughtDcommanded43AafraidBsadCexcitedDsurprised44Awond
51、erfulBharmfulCpainfulDsuccessful45AenemiesBgirlsCdaughtersDprincesses46AafraidBupsetCproudDconcerned47AThereforeBHoweverCThusDBesides48AloseBcontrolCimproveDchange49AneverBsometimesCfrequentlyDalways50AconfidentBdeterminedCfoolishDhopeless51AsufferBenjoyCrecoverDlie52AfearBhopeCdoubtDcourage53Abrave
52、lyBcarefullyCgentlyDdeeply54ArememberBwantCforgetDexpect55AupsetBillCangryDtired56AshoutingBcryingCsingingDreading57AoffBawayCinsideDback58Aas ifBeven ifCunlessDbefore59AadditionBdeterminationCexpressionDdevotion60AloveBaccidentClawDchance第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填
53、入适当的（不超过三个）单词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a 61 (differ) teacher, but I like my math teacher62 (well). Her name is Lakshmi, but we usually call her Maam. She is our class teacher, too.Maam 63 (join) us last term. She is very kind and hermethod of teachi
54、ng is so interesting and simple 64 we all can understand what is being taught. Most65(important), Maam teaches us with great patience. 66we do not understand a problem, she will spend extra time 67 (explain) about it until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for he
55、lp.She also helps us with activities at school. When there is some kind of program, she will be there to help us to get ready 68 the show. Even when we go on a picnic, she takes good care of 69 (we)To me, Maam is not only 70 good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Maam and I wish her a happy
56、life.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I went shopping with my wife. We have a lot of things to buy them. We drove to the center of the
57、 city and stopped our car in front of the shop. An hour late, we came back to the car. But it was stranger that we couldnt open the door. So we asked policeman for help. He was glad to help us. A few minute later, he got the door open. Just then a man came up and shouted angry. “How are you doing wi
58、th my car?” We were surprising and went to see the number of the car. What do you think we did then? We had to speak sorry to the man again and again.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的好友Susan前不久随父母去了美国，她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活，感到很孤独。请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封电子邮件。1.学好英语，从而增加和别人交流的机会；2.多交一些朋友，友情会使她忘记孤独；3.积极参加各种活动，使自己的生活更加有趣。注
59、意：1. 词数：100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节。提示词： adapt to 适应_高一英语参考答案第一部分听力 1-5 BABCA6-10 CBCBB 11-15 CBBAC 16-20 ACBAC21C 22D 23B 24D 25A 26C 27B 28C 29C 30B 31A 32C 33A 34B 35D 36A 37E 38B 39C 40G 41D 42B 43C 44A 45D 46C 47B 48D 49A 50B 51A 52D 53A 54C 55B 56C 57C 58B 59D 60A 语法填空61 different 62 best 63 joined 64 t
60、hat 65 importantly 66 When/If/Whenever 67explaining 68 for 69 us 70 a短文改错1.故have改为had。 2.去掉them。 3. late改为later。4. stranger改为strange。 5.故policeman前加a。 6. minute改为minutes。 7. How改为What。 8. angry-angrily 9 surprising改为surprised。10. speak改为say。作文Dear Susan,Im sorry to hear that you are having trouble a
61、dapting to your new school life in America, but this situation can be easily changed if you take my advice.Firstly, you are supposed to devote yourself to English, which can enable you to get more opportunities to communicate with others. Secondly, making some close friends really makes a great diff
62、erence to your feeling, as friendship can help you forget your own loneliness without feeling distant. Thirdly, it will be a good idea if you take an active part in various after-class activities, which will help to make your life more colourful and interesting. I firmly believe by doing so, you will have a cheerful state of mind and be happier with your new life soon.I hope you will find these ideas useful.Yours sincerely,Li Hua