1、2016届第一学期期中考试高三英语试题注意事项：1答卷前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。2在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt? A. 19.15 B. 9
2、.18 C. 9.15 答案是 C。1. How much do the tickets for the concert cost?A. $80B. $40C. $602. What subject does the woman think is less difficult?A. History.B. Mathematics.C. Literature. 3. What does the woman mean?A. She is only too pleased to come.B. She didnt go in for mountaineering.C. She was an excel
3、lent mountain-climber.4. Where is the man going first?A. To the Healey Supermarket.B. To the airport.C. To Canada.5. What does the woman most probably think of the man?A. Naughty.B. Kind-hearted.C. Careless.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分；满分15分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，
4、你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What time is it now? A. 11:00 am.B. 11:30 am.C. 12:00 noon.7. Where does the conversation take place? A. On the train.B. At the train station.C. At the restaurant.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Why cant Adam go boating with the woman tomorrow? A. He
5、 is busy preparing a speech contest. B. He is taking a vacation in China now. C. He has to work overtime tomorrow.9. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Reading a new book.B. Writing at home all day.C. Spending an hour in the park.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why is the man surfing the Internet?A. To get majo
6、r news.B. To learn English.C. To get information.11. What does the man prefer?A. Engineering.B. Economics.C. Medicine.12. When does the conversation probably take place?A. On February 28.B. On March 30.C. On April 6.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What was the news about? A. Jennys famous songs. B. Jennys savi
7、ng a babys life. C. Jennys winning a music contest.14. How much money did Jenny receive? A. 2,500 dollars.B. 3,000 dollars.C. 5,000 dollars.15. What do we know about the woman? A. She performed at the TV station. B. She is well known to the public.C. She is an unknown songwriter.16. How does the wom
8、an feel now?A. ExcitedB. Surprised C. Envious听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What was unusual about their first meeting?A. The doctor was not very experienced.B. The doctor hadnt seen the medical reports.C. The patient was misunderstood by the doctor.18How did the doctor treat the patient?A. The doctor treate
9、d her with the help of her previous doctors.B. The doctor always listened to her and believed her.C. The doctor treated her with strong medicine.19. What did the previous doctors think of her mental health?A. Surprising B. HopefulC. Serious20. What did the doctor advise the patient to do?A. To chang
10、e her job. B. To keep a closer relationship with her family. C. To get married.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. The British took words from other countries - something we call “borrowing”, _ the words were kept. A. because B. as
11、though C. even thoughD. if22. Serious reading, in _ form it may take, has its place in the advance of human civilization. A. which B. what C. whichever D. whatever23. The crashed plane had been kept in service for longer than _ intended.A. originallyB. vaguely C. temporarily D. consistently24. The B
12、ritish new visa policy allows tourists to leave and return to the country without _ paperwork again for two years.A. submittingB. substitutingC. appointingD. registering25. By tradition, in Britain, 21 guns are fired as a general rule _ the Queen on her birthday. A. in memory ofB. in salute toC. on
13、behalf of D. in celebration of26. -The food in Zhengzhou doesnt agree with me.- You are _ for disappointment if you expect the same taste in a toally different region. A. fragile B. unfit C. boundD. apparent27. - So many tourists pour into such beautiful places.- I think it necessary they _ be well
14、preserved.A. can B. shall C. shouldD. may28. President Xis visit to the UK creates a win-win situation, _ both China and the UK will benefit a lot in economic and social development.A. one whereB. one C. which D. the one in which29. October 29 saw China _ its one-child policy, _ all couples to have
15、two for the first time since 1980.A. end; allowing B. end; having allowed C. ending; to allow D. ending; allowed30. - Jack, how are you recently? - Just so-so. My business failed and I am reduced to _ occasionally . A. burn myself out B. hiring myself out C. trying myself outD. stretch myself out31.
16、- I will have two midterms tomorrow.- Me, too. So you _ any sympathy from me here.A. arent gettingB. didnt get C. havent gotD. arent going to get32. Having considered the _ of the problem, they worked out a detailed plan carefully. A. regulations B. foundations C. dimensionsD. decorations33. -Hey, F
17、ranc, join us. Dont you know “All work and no play make a dull boy”?-Thanks for inviting, but I think _ and I have fallen behind.A. Great minds think alike, but fools seldom differB. The early bird catches the wormC. Dont count your chicken until they are hatchedD. Make hay while the sun shines34. -
18、 Did you participate in his celebration party yesterday?- No, I _ my mother do housework all day. A. would help B. helped C. had helped D. was helping35. -Have you watched the film Mission: Impossible - Rogue Nation?- _. But I have been working on my graduation thesis.A. Of course not. B. Why bother
19、? C. How dare I?D. I hope so.第二节: 完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20 分)请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Eventually all suns will 36 their fuel, explode and then become cold and dark. Matter itself will disappear and the universe will become 37 for the rest of time.This was the general d
20、rift of my thoughts as my wife and I 38 my eldest son as a freshman at college. That moment at the dorm is 39 at the kindergarten door, at the gates of summer camp, at every occasion of parting and 40 . But it comes surprising, taking what you 41 most.Our ancestors thought this parting should take p
21、lace 42 . In many societies adolescents were sent away to live with friends or relatives right after adolescence. This was supposed to 43 the conflicts that come from 44 teenagers and their parents very near. Eighteen years is not enough. The days pass uncounted, until they 45 . The adjustment is up
22、setting. My son is on the 46 side - observant, thoughtful, a practitioner of companionable silence. I know this is hard on him as well. He will be homesick. Among the greatest 47 of college students is they wont have a room at home to return to.But with due respect to my sons feelings, I have the 48
23、 of parting. I know something he doesnt - incomprehensible to the young. He is experiencing the 49 that come with beginnings. His life is starting for real. I have begun the long letting go. Put another way: He has a wonderful future in which my part 50 decreases.Im sure my father realized it at a(n
24、) 51 moment. And I certainly didnt notice or understand. At first, he was a giant who held my hand and 52 my sky. Then a middle-aged man who paid my bills. Now, decades after his passing, a much-loved 53 . But I can remember the last time I hugged him in his home, where I always had a room. I can on
25、ly hope to leave my son the same.My son, those days have been the greatest wonder and 54 of my life. And there will always be a 55 for you.36. A. add B. use C. consume D. supply37. A. empty B. boundless C. expanding D. hopeless38. A. dropped out B. dropped off C. dropped inD. dropped back39. A. dela
26、yed B. implied C. missed D. captured40. A. reliance B. importance C. responsibility D. independence41. A. wonder B. need C. value D. miss42. A. before B. later C. afterwards D. earlier43. A. minimize B. cause C. manage D. settle 44. A. drawing B. relating C. housing D. seating 45. A. come B. end C.
27、break D. start46. A. excited B. sad C. anxious D. quiet47. A. fears B. pities C. reliefs D. pains48. A. better B. pleasure C. worse D. benefit49. A. comprehension B. recognition C. adjustment D. consideration50. A. naturally B. sharply C. immediately D. suddenly51. A. difficult B. critical C. import
28、antD. similar52. A. filled B. cleared C. clouded D. broke 53. A. breadwinner B. shape C. guard D. shadow54. A. pressure B. privilege C. substitute D. inspiration55. A. house B. chance C. room D. dream第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHomonym: a word
29、that has the same spelling and the same pronunciation as another world, but a different meaningSame spelling, different meaningImagine, then a situation where two words are spelt and pronounced exactly the same way, but have completely different meanings. Welcome to the world of homonyms. Take, for
30、example, the word fail - it can be a kind of festival, and adjective to describe the color of your hair or how you should play a game. Dont take it literallySo how do you know which meaning someone is referring to? - You dont, except by the context. Obviously, if someone asks you to give them a hand
31、, they dont want you to remove what is at the end of your arm.Whats in a name?Sometimes even the context doesnt help much - the result can be amusing. These sentences play with the double meaning of a noun:I used to be a banker, but I lost interest.Have you heard about the cross-eyed teacher who cou
32、ldnt control his pupils?A small boy swallowed some coins and had to go to hospital. When his grandmother phoned to ask how he was, the nurse said: No change yet.More ambiguityAnd these examples play with the different meanings of a verb:I wondered why the ball was getting bigger. Then it hit me.No o
33、ne knew she had a dental implant until it came out in a conversation.A boiled egg in the morning is hard to beat.Double troubleAnd sometimes a word can be a noun and a verb, but have different meanings. Can you work this one out?Time flies like an arrow. Fruit flies like a banana.If you like these h
34、omonyms, you will be pleased to know that English has plenty more!Explanations of jokes in the textI used to be banker, but I lost interest. (I became bored with the job / I lost money)Have you heard about the cross-eyed teacher who couldnt control his pupils? (students / parts of his eyes) A small
35、boy swallowed some coins and had to go to hospital. When his grandmother phoned to ask how he was, the nurse said: No change yet. (no difference in the situation / no money)I wondered why the ball was getting bigger. Then it hit me. (the ball hit me / I suddenly realized)No one knew she had a dental
36、 implant until it came out in a conversation. (became known / fell out)A boiled egg in the morning is hard to beat. (cant be better / difficult to mix with a fork)Time flies like an arrow. (time goes quickly) Fruit flies like a banana. (insects enjoy eating fuit.)56. Which of the following statement
37、s about homonyms is NOT true?A. They share the same spellings regardless of meanings.B. We cant know their meanings without context.C. We may still feel confused even with context.D. Their ambiguity brings great trouble to our life. 57. The “beat” in the sentence “A boiled egg in the morning is hard
38、 to beat, making for a satisfying breakfast.” has a similar meaning to _.A. The rain was beating down on the tin roof.B. Taking the bus sure beats walking.C. The doctor could feel no pulse beating.D. Youve been working too hard, you look dead beat.B We might think we know which colours do what. The
39、idea that red wakes us up or blue calms us down is deeply rooted in Western culture. But do they really change our behaviour in the ways that we assume?When it comes to scientific research, the results are mixed and at times contested. Some studies have found that people do better on cognitive tasks
40、 when faced with red rather than blue or green; others show the opposite. The idea is that if you repeatedly have a particular experience surrounded by a certain colour, then you eventually begin to associate that colour with the way you were feeling or behaving. A school career spent reading your t
41、eachers red writing circling your mistakes forever makes you link red with danger. Blue meanwhile is more likely to be associated with calmer situations like marvelling at a big blue expanse of sky.Of course there will always be exceptions - the comment from the teacher saying “well done” is also wr
42、itten in red. It is true that people do make different associations with different colours, but whether this translates into behaving in a certain way or succeeding at a particular task is a different question.In 2009 researchers tried to clarify the situation. They sat their participants at compute
43、r screens coloured blue, red or “neutral” and tested them on various tasks. With a red screen people did better on tasks requiring attention to detail, but when the screen was blue they did better on creative tasks. In practice this might be tricky. In a classroom you might want to think creatively
44、some of the time and pay attention to detail at others.However, when another team tried to repeat the study with a larger group of people in 2014, the effect of colour disappeared. The initial study consisted of just 69 people. In this new, bigger study, of 263 volunteers, background colour made no
45、difference.So colours might well have an effect, but so far those effects have been difficult to demonstrate consistently and sometimes dont seem to exist at all. 58. Whats the major function of the first paragraph?A. To present a widely held view B. To raise a question of behavior changeC. To intro
46、duce the theme of the passageD. To summarize the whole passage59. The author mentions the exception in Paragraph 3 in order to show _.A. there are exceptions to every ruleB. people tend to associate colors with behaviors C. colors dont necessarily mean particular behaviors D. colors do matter to tho
47、se who desire success60. It can be concluded from the results of the studies in 2009 and 2014 that _.A. the research findings are practical in indoor decorationB. solid evidence is inadequate to prove how colors affect usC. a larger study may help confirm colors effects on our behaviors D. walls sho
48、uld be painted different colors depending on different tasks C My father was, by nature, a cheerful, kindly man. Until he was thirty-four years old he worked as a farm-hand for Thomas Butterworth near the town of Bidwell, Ohio. On Saturday evenings he drove his horse into town to spend a few hours i
49、n social intercourse with other farm-hands. He was quite happy in his position in life. It was in his thirty-fifth year that father married my mother, a school teacher. Something happened to the two people. The American passion for getting up in the world took possession of them. Mother induced fath
50、er to give up his place as a farm-hand, sell his horse and start an independent enterprise of his own. They rented ten acres of poor stony land and launched into chicken raising. One inexperienced in such matters can have no idea of the many and tragic things that can happen to a chicken. It is born
51、 out of an egg, lives for a few weeks as a tiny fluffy thing, then becomes naked, gets diseases, and dies. A few hens, and now and then a rooster, intended to serve Gods mysterious ends, struggle through to maturity. The hens lay eggs out of which come other chickens and the awful cycle is thus made
52、 complete. It is all unbelievably complex. Most philosophers must have been raised on chicken farms. One hopes for so much from a chicken and is so awfully disappointed. Small chickens, look so bright and in fact so awfully stupid. They are so much like people they mix one up in ones judgments of li
53、fe. If disease does not kill them they wait until your expectations are thoroughly aroused and then walk under the wheels of a carriage. In later life I have seen how a literature has been built up on the subject of fortunes to be made out of the raising of chickens. It is intended to be read by the
54、 gods who have just eaten of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil. It is a hopeful literature and declares that much may be done by simple ambitious people who own a few hens. Do not be misguided by it. It was not written for you. Go hunt for gold on the frozen hills of Alaska, put your faith
55、in the honesty of a politician, believe if you will that good will defeat evil, but do not read and believe the literature that is written concerning the hen. For ten years my father and mother struggled to make our chicken farm pay and then they gave up that struggle and began another. They moved i
56、nto the town of Bidwell, Ohio and began the restaurant business, with the tiny hope of looking for a new place from which to start on our upward journey through life.61. Which of the following is the right order of what happened?a. Father got married to Mother, a school teacher.b. Father quitted wor
57、king at Butterworths.c. My parents launched a business in Bidwell. d. Father socialized in town on Saturday eveningse. My parents started their job of chicken farming.A. d-a-b-e-cB. d-a-c-b-eC. d-b-a-e-cD. d-b-a-c-e62. By saying “Most philosophers must have been raised on chicken farms”, the author
58、means that chicken farming _.A. is so complex that only philosophers can comprehend itB. gives you a philosophical insight into lifeC. exposes you to a complete circle of lifeD. allows you the time to judge the life 63. In the authors opinion, the literature about chicken raising _.A. is full of hop
59、e and positive energyB. proves the victory of good over evil C. persuades you to believe in politiciansD. tends to be blindly optimistic about its rewards64. Whats the authors attitude towards parents dream of rise to success?A. approvingB. optimistic C. skepticalD. indifferentD A four-year-old girl
60、 sees three biscuits divided between a stuffed crocodile and a teddy bear. The crocodile gets two; the bear one. “Is that fair?” asks the experimenter. The girl judges that it is not. “How about now?” asks the experimenter, breaking the bears single biscuit in half. The girl cheers up: “Oh yes, now
61、its fair. They both have two.” Strangely, children feel very strongly about fairness, even when they hardly understand it.Adults care about fairness too - but how much? One way to find out is by using the ultimatum (最后通牒) game, created by economist Werner Guth. Jack is given a pile of money and prop
62、oses how it should be divided with Jill. Jill can accept Jacks “ultimatum”, otherwise the deal is off, and neither gets anything.Suppose Jack and Jill dont care about fairness, just about accumulating cash. Then Jack can offer Jill as little as he likes and Jill will still accept. After all, a littl
63、e money is more than no money. But imagine, instead, that Jack and Jill both care only about fairness and that the fairest outcome is equality. Then Jack would offer Jill half the money; and Jill wouldnt accept otherwise.What happens when we ask people to play this game for real? It turns out that p
64、eople value fairness a lot. Anyone offered less than 20-30% of the money is likely to reject it. Receiving an unfair offers makes us feel sick. Happily, most offers are pretty equitable; indeed, by far the most common is a 50-50 split.But children, and adults, also care about a very different sort o
65、f (un)fairness, namely cheating. Think how many games of snakes and ladders have ended in arguments when one child “accidentally” miscounts her moves and another child objects. But this sense of fairness isnt about equality of outcome: games inevitably have winners and losers. Here, fairness is abou
66、t playing by the rules.Both fairness-as-equality and fairness-as-no-cheating matter. Which is more important: equality or no-cheating? I think the answer is neither. The national lottery(彩票), like other lotteries, certainly doesnt make the world more equal: a few people get rich and most people get
67、nothing. Nevertheless, we hope, it is fair - but what does this mean? The fairness-as-no-cheating viewpoint has a ready answer: a lottery is fair if it is conducted according to the “rules”. But which rules? None of us has the slightest idea, I suspect. Suppose that buried in the small print at lott
68、ery HQ is a rule that forbids people with a particular surname (lets say, Moriarty). So a Ms Moriarty could buy a ticket each week for years without any chance of success.How would she react if she found out? Surely with anger: how dare the organisers let her play, week after week, without mentionin
69、g that she couldnt possibly win! Shed reasonably feel unfairly treated because _.To protest(抗议) against unfairness, then, is to make an accusation of bad faith. From this viewpoint, an equal split between the crocodile and the bear seems fair because (normally, at least), it is the only split they w
70、ould both agree to. But were the girl to learn that the crocodile doesnt like biscuits or that the bear isnt hungry, I suspect shed think it perfectly fair for one toy to take the whole. Inequality of biscuits (or anything else) isnt necessarily unfair, if both parties are happy. And the unfairness
71、of cheating comes from the same source: wed never accept that someone else can unilaterally(单方面地) violate agreements that we have all signed up to.So perhaps the four-year-olds intuitions(直觉) about fairness is the beginnings of an understanding of negotiation. With a sense of fairness, people will h
72、ave to make us acceptable offers (or well reject their ultimatums) and stick by the (reasonable) rules, or well be on the warpath. So a sense of fairness is crucial to effective negotiation; and negotiation, over toys, treats etc, is part of life.65. It can be inferred that in the ultimatum game, _.
73、A. Jack keeps back all the money B. Jill can negotiate fair division with JackC. Jack has the final say in the division of moneyD. Jill has no choice but to accept any amount of money66.From Paragraph 2 to 4, we can conclude _.A. people will sacrifice money to avoid unfairnessB. fairness means as mu
74、ch to adults as to childrenC. something is better than nothing after allD. a 30-70 split is acceptable to the majority67. Which of the following does fairness-as-no-cheating apply to?A. divisions of houseworkB. favoritism between children C. banned drugs in sportD. schooling opportunities68. Which o
75、f the following best fits in the blank in Paragraph 7?A. the lottery didnt follow the rulesB. she was cheated out of the moneyC. the lottery wasnt equal at allD. she would never have agreed to those rules69. The chief factor in preventing unfairness is to _.A. observe agreements B. establish rulesC.
76、 strengthen moralityD. understand negotiation 70. The main purpose of the passage is to _A. declare the importance of fairnessB. suggest how to achieve fairnessC. present different attitudes to fairnessD. explain why we love fairness第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词
77、。注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。Amazons Top 100 book list changes hourly, but two coloring books for grownups are the mainstays right now. An artist named Johanna Basford pretty much owns two slots of the top seven books on Amazon, next to household names like Erik Larson and Dr. Phil. But Basford
78、s books arent novels - theyre collections of black-and-white drawings. The artist, who graduated from design school in 2005 and is based in Scotland, has turned her lovely ink drawings into coloring books “for grownups.” And theyre wildly popular, selling millions of copies.What is it about these bo
79、oks that has made them so popular with adults? Basford told me that when she first suggested to publishers the idea of a grownup coloring book four years ago, “colouring for adults wasnt the trend it is now. You can imagine how quiet they went after I suggested it.”But the book she ended up drawing
80、has become a phenomenon: 2013s Secret Garden: An Inky Treasure Hunt and Coloring Book is currently #2 on Amazons Top 100 and has sold 1.4 million copies. The followup, Enchanted Forest: An Inky Quest & Coloring Book, is #6 right now. Why is coloring suddenly a craze amongst grownups?Basford pointed
81、to some reasons - first, that coloring books are a way for adults who dont normally draw or paint to be creative. “A blank sheet of paper can be discouraging, but a colouring book acts as a bit of a buffer(缓冲) in this situation,” she says.Second, coloring books dont require anywhere near as much log
82、ical thought as, say, drawing a portrait. There are psychological benefits, too:“Ive heard from so many people ranging from lawyers, financial advisers, business owners and busy mums, all say the same thing: that colouring helps them relax. Then therere people who are recovering from illness or deal
83、ing with a difficult time in their lives, they too find the calming effects of colouring is beneficial to them.”Whats so striking about Secret Garden and Enchanted Forest is that theyve managed to stay at the top of Amazons best seller list as physical books, alongside those that can be instantly do
84、wnloaded and read. Basford hears that too: She points out that her books are an activity that can be done without the help of your wifi router. “Its a chance to unplug, look away from the screens and do something fun,” she says. Maybe Basford has plugged into a vast and unacknowledged desire to real
85、ly, actually do nothing - to let the brain take over, without the technology.Secret Garden & Enchanted ForestAuthor Johnna Basford She is an artist graduating from design school and 71 now in Scotland. She 72 third on Amazon behind Erik Larson and Dr. Phil. With all the publishers 73 , she still stu
86、ck to her idea to draw.About thebooks They are coloring books, many black-and-white drawings 74 . 75 are their target readers. They have become extremely successful, with millions of copies sold. Strikingly, as physical books, they top Amazons best seller list along with 76 .Reasons why the books ha
87、ve become such a(n) 77 Compared with a blank sheet of paper, it can 78 people to be creative in drawing or painting. They can bring inner 79 to patients and stress-out adults with different occupations. They allows people the 80 to have entertainment without technology.第五部分：书面表达（满分25分）81. 请阅读下面文字,并按
88、照要求用英语写一篇150 词左右的文章。A netizen wrote on Weibo on Sept 11 regarding a couples shameful behavior of carving their names on a 300-year-old vat at the Palace Museum and called for the museum to report the case to the police. The post caused a heated discussion online. Some criticized the offending behavi
89、or, saying, “I dont want to visit the Palace Museum only to find relics being carved by immoral tourists.” Others said it is common that ancient relics in Palace Museum are being damaged and laws should be introduced.Apart from random carvings, the Palace Museum has met several cases of shameful beh
90、aviors this year. In March open-air relics were trampled(踩踏) and in May unclothed models were photographed riding on ancient relics in the museums courtyard. Similar incidents take place every year. In 2013, a visitor named Liang Qiqi cut “Liang Qiqi has come here” on a vat in the tourist attraction
91、, causing a mass internet hunting. Worse still, in 2013, a Chinese boy carved his name on a stone sculpture at an ancient temple in Egypt and produced widespread reaction worldwide.【写作内容】1. 用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容； 2. 结合上述信息，简要分析这种行为的不良影响； 3. 从社会和个人两方面谈谈如何提升国民素质(不少于两点)。【写作要求】1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2. 作文中不能出现
92、真实姓名和学校名称；3. 不必写标题。2016届高三第一学期期中考试英语试卷答案听力：1-5 CCBAC 6-10 ABACC 11-15 BACAC 16-20 ABBCA单选选择：21-25 CDAAB 26-30 CCAAB 31-35 ACBDD完型填空：36-40 CABBD 41-45 CDACB 46-50 DACCA 51-55 DADBC阅读理解：56-57 DB 58-60 CCB 61-64 ABDC 65-70 CACDAB任务型阅读：71. living / working 72. ranks / comes 73. disapproval / disagreemen
93、t(s) / objection(s) 74. contained 75. Adults / Grownups 76. e-books 77. hit / success 78. encourage 79. calmness / peace / relaxation 80. chance / possibility 书面表达：The passage presents some news about Chinese tourists uncivilized actions in scenic spots. They show disrespect for and even do damage t
94、o cultural relics. Such offending behaviors have triggered intense criticism and accusation.Such uncivilized behaviors can have serious consequences. For one thing, they will damage the original beauty of historic relics and even distort the message they carry. For another, with the exposure of thes
95、e scandals worldwide, Chinas national image is without doubt spoiled despite a civilization of thousands of years. Therefore, its an urgent issue to improve the qualities of the whole nation. The government should strengthen supervision and impose severe punishment for such behaviors. Besides, its v
96、ital to educate individuals about the importance of preserving historic sites and to encourage them to behave themselves wherever they travel. In a word, it calls for joint efforts from the government and ordinary people to maintain and establish a good reputation of civilization. 听力原文：Text 1M: How
97、much do the tickets for the concert cost?W: Its $40 full-fare for you and half-fare for your daughter since she is under 10.Text 2M: According to the report, about 90 percent of the students did quite well in history, but only 70 percent in literatures.W: Well, I still think that history is a little
98、 more complicated than literature.Text 3M: Would you like to go mountaineering with us?W: Count me out. I m no mountain-climber!Text 4W: Where shall I drop you off, sir?M: Im going to the airport，but please stop at the Healey Supermarket. My wife is waiting for me there. Were going to Canada togethe
99、r.Text 5M: Have you seen my maths textbook, Mom?W: What? Again? Why do you always leave your books everywhere? Text 6W: Good afternoon, sir. When is the next train to London?M: Let me check. The next train to London departs at 11:30 am, half an hour from now.W: One ticket, please.M: OK. It costs 25
100、pounds.W: And here is 30 pounds. By the way, is food served in the train?M: Yes. Lunch is served at noon, just half an hour after you get on the train.W: Thanks.Text 7W: Would you like to go to the park tomorrow, Henry? I really want to go boating. M: I d like to, but I can t. I m working on my new
101、book now, and I want to spend some time at home tomorrow writing. Why not ask Adam to go?W: Adam is busy, too. He is preparing for a speech contest. M: Then what about Jack?W: He s in China right now on holiday. He won t be back until next Friday. So, Henry, do you have to write all day tomorrow?M:
102、No. W: Then why not spare just an hour to go boating? You find yourself inspired by getting out.M: OK, but one hour at most. I must finish my book by next Saturday.Text 8 M：What are you doing，Michael?M：I am surfing the internet for information about universities.W：So you are thinking about applying
103、for university?M：Right，the early bird catches the worm.W：Which university do you prefer?M：Three universities are within my choice，Manchester，Liverpool and Oxford.W：Oh，all are famous. What do you wish to major in?M：My father wants me to take off engineering；my mother prefers medicine while I prefer e
104、conomics.W：Have you decided yet?M：Not really.W：When is the deadline for the application?M：For most universities，its March 13th. but for smaller universities, four or five weeks later.W：So there is not much time left for you with two weeks to go.M：Right，Id better hurry.Text 9 W: Did you watch the 6:3
105、0 news on TV yesterday evening?M: No. Was there any big news?W: No, not really, but Jenny was on the news!M: Really? Was it because of her saving that babys life the other day?W: No, it was because she won a music contest. Do you know what the prize was?M: 5,000 dollars?W: No, half that, and also a
106、trip to the television station. While she was there, she got to perform the song I wrote for her.M: Thats great. I love your song. It s beautiful. Now after Jennys performance, both Jenny and you will be known to the public.W: I hope so. Ive been writing songs for so many years. Now the public has f
107、inally heard my music. M: I m so happy for you and Jenny. Text 10As a young mental doctor in a psychological clinic, I was asked to see Ross, a 20-year-old woman who was transferred to us from another clinic. It was an unusual case where no information about this new patient was received before our
108、first appointment. I have to figure out what her problems were from my own judgement.When we met, I saw her as an unhappy, misunderstood woman who hadnt been listened to in her earlier treatment. Her job and family life were in trouble. I tried to listen to her and to my joy, she responded so positi
109、vely to being heard. I thought we had a good start.Later, her medical reports arrived and to my great surprise, in the record, her mental problem was very serious and her previous doctors regarded her case as being hopeless.I decided to ignore those reports and never treated her as if she had a hope
110、less situation. Things improved greatly. Listening to my suggestions, Ross found a new job and lived away from her troubled family. One day she even told me that she met a lovely guy. The man later became her husband after two years. Finally when we finished the treatment, Ross sent me a note that said, “Thank you for trusting me well.”