1、2014春季英语人教版新课标必修3U5仿真检测(5)及答案解析阶段仿真检测(五)Unit 5Canada “The True North”第卷(共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text 1)M:How have you been enjoying your trip in this city so far?W:Its been great,
2、you know. I have never seen better cinemas and parks than here.1What are the two speakers talking about?AA park.BA trip.CA cinema.(Text 2)M:Id like to book a ticket to Thailand for three people.W:Can I have the dates for your departure and return?M:Yes, we want to leave on September 3 and return on
3、the 12th.2When will the man leave?AOn September 3.BOn September 12.COn September 13.(Text 3)M:I think we should fly to New York. Its the fastest way to go to college.W:But if we fly, well miss out on the landscape airplanes are out. We can go by train.3How will the two speakers go to New York?ABy pl
4、ane. BBy train. CBy car.(Text 4)W:The copying machine in my office doesnt work. Do you mind if I use the copying machine to make a quick copy?M:Not at all. I wont use it today.4Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a garage. BIn a station.CIn an office.(Text 5)W:Hello, Brad? I waited f
5、or you two hours after work yesterday.M:Im sorry to hear about it. I was too busy yesterday.5How long did the woman wait?AOne hour. BTwo hours.CThree hours.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6、听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。(Text 6)W:Hi, are you checking out now?M:Yes, sorry. I know were a few minutes late.W:Thats no problem. Its always really busy at check out time anyway.M:Oh, really. The last hotel we stayed at charged us for a late check out.W:The hotel isnt booked this week, so its not a problem. Ho
7、w was everything?M:The room was great. The beds were really comfortable, and we werent expecting our own fridge.W:Im glad you liked it.M:The kids were disappointed that the pool wasnt open this morning, though.W:I apologize for that. Its not open until 5 pm.M:Well, we had a nice swim last night anyh
8、ow.W:Will you be putting this on your credit card?M:No, Ill pay cash.W:OK. So the total comes to S| 160, including tax.M:Here you are!6Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a hotel. BIn a school. CIn a shop.7When will the pool open?AAt six oclock tomorrow morning.BAt five oclock in the
9、 afternoon.CAt eight oclock in the evening.8How much should the man pay?AS| 16. BS| 60. CS| 160.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。(Text 7)W:Would you like a cup of tea or coffee, David?M:Tea, please. Lily, I heard that the tea you make tastes good.W:Thanks.M:Then would you like to teach me how to make a pot of tea? I
10、m eager to learn to make tea myself.W:Of course. Well, first of all you should have a china teapot. Its the most important thing. Tea doesnt taste so good from a metal one.M:What next?W:Wash the teapot with very hot water to make it hot.M:And then?W:Well. Then put two or three teaspoons of tea into
11、the teapot, and pour the boiling water over the tea. And you have to let the teapot stand for at least five minutes and then the tea will be ready to drink.9What does the man think of the tea the woman makes?AGood. BBad. COrdinary.10Whats the most important thing to make a pot of tea?AHaving a china
12、 teapot.BWashing the teapot.CPouring boiling water over the tea.11How long does it take to make the teapot stand before drinking?AAt most two minutes.BAt least five minutes.COnly ten minutes.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。(Text 8)M:Mary, tomorrow is your moms birthday, do you know?W:Of course I do. How do you thi
13、nk we shall celebrate it?M:Hmm, a birthday present will be needed. Have you prepared it?W:Yes, I bought it some days ago.M:Whats that?W:A new skirt, I believe she must like it. What are you going to buy, Dad?M:Have a special dinner, inviting your grandparents and her good friends. I have booked a la
14、rge cake and her favorite blue roses.W:So good. But what is the special dinner?M:We can have it at home. Ive learnt cooking from a Chinese friend. Im sure your mom would like it.W:All right. Why dont we go shopping together?M:OK, when?W:Just this afternoon.12What will the womans mother receive for h
15、er birthday from the woman?AA new shirt.BA new skirt.CA new car.13Who will cook the special dinner?AThe woman.BThe womans father.CA Chinese friend.14Who will do the shopping?AThe womans father and mother.BThe womans mother and her.CThe woman and her father.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。(Text 9)W:Have you ever be
16、en to China? Im going there this fall.M:Yes, I was there last summer.W:Really? Where have you been? Tell me about it.M:I have been to Yunnan Province.W:Yunnan? You must have been in Dali and Lijiang.M:Yes, I have been there a week and half.W:What do you think of Dali?M:Peaceful. The ancient Dali is
17、a small town with charming old houses and cobble stone streets with the Erhai Lake in the front and the Cangshan Mountains at the back. And its like spring all the year round. I like the climate.W:What places have you seen in Lijiang?M:Well, the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, a visit to the Mosuo People
18、 and the famous bar street in the Old Town are really worth visiting.W:I see. Have you been to other places? I want to know more about China.M:Sorry. But my uncle understands China very much. I will take you to his house, OK?W:Very nice. Lets start at once.15Where does the woman want to go?AYunnan.
19、BSome places in China.CHer uncles house.16Whats the weather like in Dali?ACloudy. BVery cold. CFine.17How many places are mentioned in Lijiang?A2. B3. C4.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。(Text 10)Nowadays, with the development of the Internet, we have a new place to enjoy ourselves, to find the information and to
20、communicate with the other people. Some people think that the Internet will certainly take the place of the traditional library in future.Surely enough, the Internet gives us great convenience in our life. It is much easier for us to find any book that we need with the help of the search engine. It
21、seems that the Internet can hold much more books than a big library.But I should say that I love the Internet and love the library as well. Only because I can enjoy the atmosphere of the library. And bookreading can give me a different taste and a better experience. So I will still go to the library
22、 after we have the global Internet.18What advantages are mentioned about bookreading in the library?AA better experience and a different taste.BMore convenient and quicker.CSaving a lot of money and time.19How do people find a book that they need on the Internet?AThrough the search engine.BThrough o
23、ther books.CThrough the contents.20Which of the following ways does the speaker prefer reading in?AThe Internet.BThe library.CBoth the Internet and the library.答案:15BABCB610ABCAA1115BBBCB 1620CBAAC第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21The professor gave us _
24、 talk on multicultural Canadian society, _ topic few of us are familiar with.Aa; theBthe; aCa; a Dthe; the解析:选C。give sb.a talk “给某人做报告”;逗号后面的a topic few of us are familiar with是同位语,解释说明报告的内容,意思是“一个我们大家都不熟悉的话题”。22Lily from Vancouver has a gift _ music, which she gets from her mother.Aon BforCin Dabou
25、t解析:选B。have a gift for 表示“对有天赋”。23How much do you know about the 3D film technology?A little.Not until_the hot movie Avatar_some about it.Adid I see; did I begin to learnBI saw; I began to learnCI saw; did I begin to learnDdid I see; I began to learn解析:选C。句意:“你对3D电影技术了解多少?”“不多。直到我看了大片阿凡达才知道一些。” not
26、until .位于句首,时间状语从句不倒装,主句倒装,即将助动词提前。24The new teacher made a good_on the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk.Afeeling BeffectCimpression Dsense解析:选C。句意:那位新老师以其渊博的知识和幽默的谈吐给学生留下了很好的印象。make a(n) .impression on .“给留下印象”。25Nowadays in China many teenagers have no dream_to be an astronaut and
27、fly to the moon.Arather than Bmore thanCother than Dless than解析:选C。句意:现在中国很多青少年除了要成为宇航员飞往月球,没有其他的梦想。other than“除了”,符合句意。rather than“而不是”;more than“多于”;less than“少于”。26At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _.Aout of sight Bout of reachCout of order Dout
28、of place解析:选A。考查介词短语。句意:在火车站,母亲挥手向女儿告别,直到看不见火车为止。out of sight “看不见”;out of reach “够不着”;out of order “坏了”;out of place “不在原处、不适当的”,根据句意,A正确。27Are you worried about her safety?Just _.She isnt alone.Aentirely BgraduallyCgenerally Dslightly解析:选D。考查副词辨析。由答语后半句“She isnt alone”可知不是太担心,故用slightly。28The majo
29、rity of people in the town strongly _ the plan to build a playground for children.Aconsider BsupportCconfirm Dseek解析:选B。考查动词辨析。consider“考虑”;support “支持;拥护”;confirm“证实;确认”;seek“寻找”,根据句意,B正确。29In summer he likes to swim in a _ river.Aharmful BroundCslight Dnearby解析:选D。harmful“有害的”;round“圆形的”;slight“微小
30、的”;nearby“附近的”。句意:夏天他喜欢在附近的河里游泳。由句意可知,D项符合题意。30Kate asked the girl to _ so that she could hear what her husband said on the phone.Aslow down Bcome downCsettle down Dbreak down解析:选C。考查动词短语。slow down“减速”;come down“下降;下来”;settle down“平静下来;定居”;break down“出故障”。根据句意,C正确。31The children went home from the g
31、rammar school, their lessons _ for the day.Afinishing BfinishedChad finished Dwent finished解析:选B。句意:当天的课程一结束,孩子们纷纷从那所语法学校回到家里。当两个句子并列时需要并列连词,故可排除C、D两项;由句子结构可判断逗号后应为独立主格结构作状语,lessons与finish之间为被动关系,故选B。32The news has spread all over the country _ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.Athat
32、 BwhichCwhether Dwhat解析:选A。考查同位语从句。由that引起的同位语从句常用在某些抽象名词后,常见的名词有:idea, fact, news, hope, belief, rumor, thought, doubt, promise, word(消息,信息)。在此题中,同位语从句和news由谓语部分隔了开来。句意:宇宙飞船成功的返回地球的消息已传遍了全国。33The questionnaire takes _ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and then it can be used along with the assessm
33、ent.Amainly BpunctuallyCapproximately Dprecisely解析:选C。句意:问卷调查大约10到15分钟就能完成,然后可用于评估。approximately“大约”;mainly“主要地”;punctually“守时地;准时地”;precisely“正好;精确地”。由句意可知,只有C项符合题意。34A few years ago the belief became well known _ orange juice and milk should never be drunk at the same meal.Awhich BthatCand that Dw
34、hat解析:选B。考查同位语从句。that引导同位语从句,说明belief的内容。35Sharon, remember to say hello to my cousin Simon while you are in Ottawa. _.AOK, I will BYes, pleaseCSounds great DYoure welcome解析:选A。回答祈使句时常用I will表示“我愿意(这样做)”;用I wont表示“我不愿(这样做)”。第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
35、I worked hard for a whole week.So I decided to relax and went out of town with my son for the _36_.When we were walking on the street, we felt a little _37_.So we found a cef and _38_ to have lunch there.After we sat down at our table, I _39_ an elderly couple having lunch at a table across the room
36、.I must have looked over at them a few times because my son asked me if I _40_ them.I shook my head and said _41_.But I told him that they _42_ me of my own grandparents.When the waitress came over, I asked her _43_ she knew them.She said she did.She said it was the elderly mans birthday today.On he
37、aring this, I wanted to do something for them, so I told the _44_ that I wanted to buy them the lunch and gave her the money.Some time later, the elderly couple came over to _45_ us.They were so excited that _46_ had bought them lunch.It was really a big _47_ for them.They said that they had been a
38、little _48_ because their own son and daughter seemed to have _49_ the old mans birthday.But they were really cheered up by my _50_.My son was surprised that I had _51_ this couple who we didnt know.He asked me why I did it.I _52_ him and replied that my grandparents used to go out for lunch to cele
39、brate their birthdays in the same way and it just felt like the _53_ thing to do to make this couple smile, _54_ on their birthdays.Hearing my _55_, my son smiled.语篇解读:作者跟儿子在餐厅里吃饭,遇到一对在那里过生日的老夫妻。作者想起了自己的祖父母,于是为这对老夫妻买了单。36A.week BhourCmonth Dweekend解析:选D。根据I worked hard for a whole week.可知作者辛苦工作了一个星期
40、,带着儿子出去度“周末”放松心情。37A.hungry BthirstyChot Dbored解析:选A。根据作者跟儿子进餐厅吃饭的语境,可知他们有点“饿”了。38A.continued BdecidedCrefused Dbegged解析:选B。作者他们发现了一家小餐厅,“决定”在那里吃饭。39A.noticed BvisitedCrecognized Dattracted解析:选A。在餐厅吃饭时,作者“看见”了一对也在那里吃饭的老年夫妻。40A.interrupted BinvitedCknew Dneeded解析:选C。作者看了几次那对老夫妻,作者的儿子因此问作者是否“认识”他们。41A
41、.sure BOKCgreat Dno解析:选D。根据作者不认识他们的语境,可知作者说“不”。42A.introduced BremindedCbrought Dsent解析:选B。根据语境,可知那对老年夫妻让作者想起了她的祖父母,故选B。43A.when BhowCif Dwhy解析:选C。作者问女服务员“是否”认识那对老夫妻。44A.manager BmanCcouple Dwaitress解析:选D。根据gave her the money的语境,可知作者是对“女服务员”说她要给那对老夫妻买单。45A.support BcomfortCimpress Dthank解析:选D。根据语境可知
42、那对老夫妻是过来“感谢”作者的。46A.someone BnobodyCeveryone Danybody解析:选A。居然“有人”给他们买单,老夫妻显得很兴奋。47A.activity BsurpriseCchance Dchange解析:选B。有人给他们买了单,这应该出乎那对老夫妻的意料,故他们应该感到“惊讶”。48A.moved BtiredCshocked Dsad解析:选D。根据语境可知那对老夫妻刚才有点“伤心”。49A.ruined BdelayedCforgotten Dcelebrated解析:选C。那对老夫妻刚才有点伤心,是因为他们的儿女似乎“忘记”了这位老父亲的生日。50A.
43、action BadviceCopinion Dwish解析:选A。是作者给他们买单的“举动”让这对老夫妻高兴了起来。51A.looked for Bpaid forCturned to Dreferred to解析:选B。这里是指作者为这对老夫妻“买单”。52A.watched over Bcared aboutCshouted at Dsmiled at解析:选D。听到儿子的问题,作者应该是“笑着”给他解释。53A.right BnormalCunnecessary Duseful解析:选A。作者认为让这对老夫妻笑是“正确的”行为。54A.always BonlyCespecially D
44、even解析:选C。作者认为让这对老夫妻笑是正确的行为,“尤其是”在他们生日的那天。55A.excuses BnewsCquestions Dwords解析:选D。这里是指作者对儿子所说的“话”。第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AI was hired for my first airline job in August, 2009.I had DS| 45,000 of credit card debt.Most of it was from my flight trai
45、ning.Ten years ago, I was watching TV in my bedroom one day before my flight training began and I saw the second airplane hit the World Trade Center.Then I got the call saying I no longer had a job.My career was destroyed.I had no place to go and ended up moving into my car.I read newspapers to look
46、 for a job and I was offered one, which offered me DS| 75,000 a year.But I decided to make a change.I wanted to receive flight training and become a pilot.It was my dream.So I refused the job and chose to work part time.It sounded unbelievable to do such a thing.It was even more so because I was ove
47、r the age of thirty, but I was determined to make my dream come true.I left the state of Virginia and ended up in Las Vegas.Though I made about DS| 25,000 a year at that time, I was severely in debt because the fees for training were high.I was living in my truck and sleeping in parking garages.I di
48、dnt plan for my life to take this direction, but I insisted on my training.Then at last my world changed and my dream came true.I finally became a pilot.The passengers that I flew had more money in their pocket than I had in the bank.I hated myself and was worried about my situation, but I never gav
49、e up.I kept paying back the debt and I kept saving in the bank.And finally, I paid off my credit card debt.Today, I am a skilled airline pilot based in Milwaukee.I wrote in my spare time.My autobiography (自传) has been published, which sells well.That is my first book, but it wont be my last one.56Wh
50、y did the writer refuse the job?ABecause he didnt like it.BBecause the pay was low.CBecause he wanted to follow his dream.DBecause he was frightened to work in a building.解析:选C。细节理解题。根据第二段的“But I decided to make a change.I wanted to receive flight training and become a pilot.It was my dream.So I ref
51、used the job”可知,作者是因为要去追逐自己的梦想才放弃那份工作的。57We learn that during the flight training, the writer _.Awanted to give upBlived a very hard lifeCdidnt make any moneyDpaid off his credit card debt解析:选B。推理判断题。根据第三段“I was severely in debt because the fees for training were high.I was living in my truck and sl
52、eeping in parking garages.”可推断在接受飞行员培训阶段,作者的生活非常艰苦。58We can know from the passage that now the writer _.Aregrets his decisionBis a professional writerCis a very good airline pilotDmakes about DS| 75,000 a year解析:选C。细节理解题。根据末段的“Today, I am a skilled airline pilot based in Milwaukee.”可知应选C。59We can in
53、fer the writer wrote this passage most probably to _.Atell us how to become successfulBencourage us to follow our dreamCtell us how to become an airplane pilotDtell us about the life of an airplane pilot解析:选B。作者意图题。作者主要给我们讲述了他追求梦想并最终实现了自己的梦想的故事,故可推断他主要是想通过自身的故事激励我们去实现我们的梦想。BDirty language, curse (诅咒
54、) words, swearing.These are all ways of describing words people consider socially unacceptable.But such words are commonly said after a painful injury.So, do they serve a purpose in reducing physical pain? That is what researchers in Britain set out to discover.Psychologist Richard Stephens wondered
55、 if using curse words truly helped people reduce physical pain.To test the theory, he asked more than 60 college students to take part in an experiment.The students were asked to write down five words they might say after injuring their finger.One of the words was chosen as their swear word.The stud
56、ents were also asked to choose five words they might use to describe another object: a table.These words were their control words.The students were then asked to hold their hand in freezing water for as long as they could.While holding their hand underwater, they were asked to repeat a swear word.Th
57、en they repeated the experiment using their control words instead.The researchers found a link between swearing and an increased ability to deal with pain.When students repeated a swear word, they were able to hold their hand longer in the cold water.They said they experienced less pain when using s
58、wear words.The experiment showed that swearing caused peoples heart rate to increase, which permits the body to experience or ignore pain better.It also found interesting differences between men and women.The heart rate of both men and women increased.Yet swearing had a greater effect on women.It is
59、 unclear to scientists exactly how swearing affects physical reactions to pain.Professor Stephens believes that swearing activates a different part of the brain than normal language.He says more experiments on different kinds of pain are needed to better understand the effect of swearing.The researc
60、hers note that swear words have existed for hundreds of years.Their findings offer one reason why the custom of cursing may have continued for so long.Swear words are said with emotion.For that reason, the more someone swears, the less of an effect the words have.60Which of the following can be the
61、best title of the passage?AUsing Curse Words Can Reduce Physical PainBPeople Consider Curse Words Socially UnacceptableCDirty Language Is Commonly Said after a Painful InjuryDCurse Words Are Spoken by Inexperienced Psychologists解析:选A。主旨大意题。本文第一段就提出:说脏话能缓解疼痛的问题。接着文中介绍研究人员通过实验来论证这一问题。因此A项符合题意。61How di
62、d Richard Stephens carry out the experiment?AWith a questionnaire.BThrough some examples.CBy comparison.DWith the help of the Internet.解析:选C。推理判断题。由文中第四段研究者让这些学生把手放入冰水,分别说脏话和说可控制性语言来判断哪种能坚持的时间长。因此Richard Stephens是通过对比的方法来进行实验的。62What does the underlined word “activates” mean?AMakes something active.
63、BChanges something totally.CStops something from happening.DDiscovers something new.解析:选A。词义猜测题。此题的突破口可以根据构词法,由activates的词根active,来找出选项A。再把选项A代入文中,根据上下文的意思来判断,即可。63Which of the following is one of the findings from the experiment?AWomen use more swearing words than men.BThe more someone swears the g
64、reater effect the words have.CMens heart beats faster than womens when using dirty language.DUsing swearing words helps women deal with pain better than men.解析:选D。细节理解题。从文中第六段最后一句“Yet swearing had a greater effect on women.”可知,答案选D。COnly a few people in Toronto have the luck to live within walking d
65、istance from their workplace.For the rest of us, commuting (乘车上下班) is a rather unpleasant daily necessity.So how do you avoid a traffic jam in Toronto?You can do it in the old way and listen to one of the radio stations that give regular updates about the traffic situation in Torontos streets.Seeing
66、 the big picture of Torontos traffic and knowing when and where heavy traffic occurs is a must.From my own experience, there are situations where a quick decision can help you make it in time for an event or a meeting.Thats why we prepared three short videos showing the overall traffic situation in
67、Toronto from dawn to night.You can click them and watch.With the help of “Google Maps”, where you can watch the live traffic density all over the world and average traffic data based on past conditions, we were able to provide you with traffic maps for a typical (平常的) Friday.Friday traffic in Toront
68、o is quite fast in the early morning, with only a few hot spots showing up at the major junctions (交叉点) at 7:00 am.The morning traffic jam starts light at 7:30 and the traffic gradually slows down to reach a breaking point at 8:30.The roads are quite free afterwards, only Allen Road is likely to be
69、jammed around lunchtime from 11:30 am to 12:00 noon.It comes as no surprise that Friday afternoon brings heavy traffic as early as 1:00 pm, mainly on the Don Valley Parkway.You wont have a good time getting away from the city from 4:00 pm to 6:30 pm, as there is a good chance to get caught in a traf
70、fic jam.The traffic in Toronto is quite heavy on a Friday night.I hope you will have a nice Friday night in the city and a safe journey home this Friday!64By saying “commuting is a rather unpleasant daily necessity”, the writer refers to the fact that _.Abuses are usually very crowdedBthey are often
71、 stuck in traffic jamsCthey have to travel a long way to workDthey usually cannot do anything on the way to work解析:选B。推理判断题。本文主要是讲多伦多的交通堵塞情况,作者说上班的路上不是很愉快,是因为堵车的缘故。65What is the last paragraph mainly about?AWhat the traffic in Toronto is like for a typical Friday.BHow to avoid heavy traffic on Frida
72、y.CWhy the traffic is terrible on Friday.DWhat “Google Maps” can do for us.解析:选A。主旨大意题。通读末段,可知主要是讲多伦多周五的交通情况,故选A。66Where is this passage taken from?AA TV program. BA radio program.CA website. DA travel booklet.解析:选C。推理判断题。根据第二段的“You can click them and watch.”可推断本文来源于某个网站。DAn online post listing offi
73、ce peoples four mosthated modern inventions is gaining popularity.Read on to discover what modern professionals dislike.Number one: The punch (打卡) machine.32yearold Mr Zhang works for an IT company.He lists the punch machine as his number one workday enemy after a number of unavoidable incidents mad
74、e him late to punch in for work.Zhang says most of his colleagues are hardworking people, but they feel like the boss doesnt trust them when he uses a machine to evaluate their performance.Zhang plans to find another job at a company that does not use a punch machine.Number two: Instant noodles.More
75、 and more people today realize that instant noodles do not make a healthy meal, but lack of time forces many whitecollar workers to eat them instead of a regular dinner.27yearold Mr Zhu is a salesperson who is so busy at work that he doesnt even have time to wash his socks.He regularly eats fast foo
76、d takeaways or instant noodles for dinner.Number three: Mattresses.Some elder employees tell newcomers that having a mattress at work is just like having a home at the company.To encourage their employees to work overtime, a number of companies have issued their employees with mattresses so that the
77、y can take a rest under their desks at any time of a day.People have started refusing the mattress and taking better care of their health after the media reported on a number of people who died due to overwork last year.And last, but not least, the mobile phone.A surgeon from a Beijing hospital says
78、 more and more whitecollar workers are turning up with a strange disease which they call “mobile phone elbow”The patients elbows are painful, and sometimes they cant even raise their hands.The doctor says the disease occurs when patients spend more than 4 hours on their mobiles.语篇解读:一个在线发布的办公室工作人员最讨
79、厌的现代化的发明越来越受欢迎。它们是什么呢?67Why do some employees want to find a job in a company without punch machines?AThey often meet with unavoidable incidents on their way to work.BThey feel less trusted when evaluated with the punch machine.CIt is unnecessary for them to punch in for work every day.DThey can wor
80、k less hard in companies without punch.解析:选B。细节理解题,从文中第二段中“.but they feel like the boss doesnt trust them .”可知答案。68Whitecollar workers have to eat instant noodles because they _.Acant make a healthy mealBcant afford a regular dinnerCdont have time to wash their socksDare always so busy at work解析:选D。
81、细节理解题,从文中第三段中“.but lack of time forces many whitecollar workers to eat them instead of a regular dinner”可知。69In the eyes of the boss, the mattresses can _.Amake employees work more timeBmake the new comers love the companyCmake employees have a good rest at any timeDtake care of the employees health
82、解析:选A。细节理解题,文中第四段“To encourage their employees to work overtime .”可知。70What is the best title of this passage?AMosthated Modern InventionsBModern Inventions are Gaining Popularity OnlineCModern Inventions Bring Us InconvenienceDModern Inventions and Overwork解析:选A。主旨大意题。从文中第一段提出话题人们最讨厌的四种现代化的发明,到后几段的
83、举例说明,可知本文的最佳标题为A。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。I moved into an empty dormitory for the first time two years ago._71_ Firstly, I realized that I didnt know anybody at the school.Secondly, I knew that I wanted to work hard at my lessons and learn something useful.And th
84、irdly, I wanted to have a good time with new classmates, without my parents around.The first realization frightened me in the beginning.But that fear quickly disappeared.It was the other two goals that ended up being my difficulties.I knew that it was hard to devote enough time to class and to socia
85、l efforts._72_ I knew this would be a challenge, but I didnt realize how much until classes began.I got on well with the other girls who lived in my dorm.Often, instead of finishing my homework before it was due, I went downstairs and had ice cream with my neighbor._73_ I knew it wasnt very good and
86、 the grade I received showed my lack of effort.I was aware that I needed to find some sort of balance.So I created a schedule that would divide my time up between going to class, doing homework, and relaxing.It seemed like a good idea, but I was only able to follow it for a few days._74_So I tried a
87、nother plan. Each week I made a list of everything I had to get done during that week.Then,under the list of things I had to get done, I made a list of things I could do if I had time._75_ Im glad that Ive learned to balance things and it has helped prepare me for what is to come after graduation. A
88、I was certain of a few things.BBut I wanted to succeed in both.CI always finished it between classes.DI didnt get along well with my teachers.EThis is the method I have used since then.FA schedule like that was too much pressure.GI made a plan to study hard and communicate with others.答案:7175ABCFE第卷
89、(共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Sir,My name is Li Hua.Id like take the chance for th
90、e Twoweek Ecotravel Round Australia.Im a senior two student of 17 in Xian.I have a great many of hobbies, such as music, drawing or playing chess.Especially Im fond of sports and travel.Thats because Im quite strong and healthy.Australia has long been my dream countries to visit.Therere plenty of in
91、teresting plants and animals in that magic country, which were what I want to learn personal.The travel will for sure help increase my knowledge of protect the environment and broaden your horizons.It maybe very tired, but I still apply for the travel. Yours, Li Hua答案:第二句:like后加to 第四句:去掉of; orand第六句
92、:because why 第七句: countriescountry 第八句:wereare; personalpersonally 第九句:protect protecting; yourmy第十句:tiredtiring第二节:书面表达(满分25分)根据下面的表格写一篇介绍澳大利亚和加拿大的英语短文。国家AustraliaCanada地理位置西邻印度洋,东临南太平洋北美洲人口2 710万人3 361万人面积770万平方英里997万平方英里资源矿产资源丰富矿产资源丰富官方语言英语英语、法语注意:1.词数100左右;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:矿产资源 mineral resou
93、rces_参考范文:Australia is located between the Indian Ocean and the Southern Pacific Ocean, while Canada is in North America.Australia is large but has a small population.It is the same as Canada.Australia, with an area of 7,700,000 square kilometers, has a population of only 27,100,000 and Canada, covering an area of about 9,970,000 square kilometers, is habited by 33,610,000 people.Whats more, they are both rich in mineral resources.Australias official language is English and the official languages of Canada are English and French.