1、正阳高中20182019学年度上期二年级第三次素质检测英 语 试 题命题人：葛黎明 2019年1月6日第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where will they meet?A. At the underground. B. At the cinema. C. At the museum.2. Which bus will the woman t
2、ake?A. Bus number 4. B. Bus number 6. C. Bus number 2.3. What is the man doing?A. Saying good-bye to a friend.B. Arranging a plane trip.C. Paying a bill at the bank.4. How will the woman pay for the meal?A. With Master Card. B. With Visa Card. C. With cash.5. When will the woman get the TV?A. In abo
3、ut an hour. B. A long time. C. Several days.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟，听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At school. B. At home. C. In the office.7.
4、How many hours will the girl work a day?A. 2. B.4. C.6. 8. How much could she get in a week?A. 24 dollars. B. 80 dollars. C. 120 dollars.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。 9. What does the man do?A. A doctor. B. A psychologist. C. A news reporter.10. Which of the following room did the man book before he came?A. A wa
5、rm room with a shower. B. A single room with a shower. C. Room 523.11. When is the man checking in?A. Saturday. B. Thursday. C. Tuesday.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. What are the speakers talking about?A. Adventure. B. Vacation. C. Weather.13. Which is the best part of the womans tour?A. Hiking. B. Skydiving
6、. C. Visiting relatives.14. Why did the man stay at home and watch TV?A. It was raining.B. He was too tired.C. He was with his relatives.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. What do we learn about Ms Rowlings first book?A. It was written for adults. B. It made her famous soon. C. It was about a kind of animal.16. W
7、hy does Ms Rowling consider herself so lucky?A. She can make a living by writing. B. She is loved by many people. C. She likes writing so much.17. Where did Ms Rowling get the ideas for the Harry Potter books?A. She read many books written by others. B. She collected them from daily life. C. She did
8、nt know it herself.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. How long should the participants(参与者) in Big Brother stay inside? A. 24 days. B. 100 days. C. 124 days.19. Who will be the winner of Survivor? A. The one who is left at last. B. The one who can find their own food. C. The one who wins one million dollars.20.
9、What is the purpose of the passage?A. To introduce Survivor. B. To introduce Big Brother. C. To introduce reality shows.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分，共30分)请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。AHere are some wonderful festiv
10、als around the world that happen in spring. If you want to know more about them, please click Here or visit http:/www.buddhanet. net/festival. Htm/. SongKran Thailand Dates: 13 th -15th, AprilIn Thailand, people celebrate a festival called Songkran, when people head out to the streets with water gun
11、s to spray (喷洒）everyone who walks past. Its a very important traditional celebration in the country.Naghol VanuatuDates: Every Saturday from April to MayEvery year, villagers come together to celebrate the harvest of yams (甘薯），an important part in the peoples diet in Vanuatu. The festival is most fa
12、mous for its “land diving (潜水） ceremony”. During the ceremony men and boys dive to the ground from high wooden towers with only two thin vines (藤) tied to their feet.Cherry Blossom Viewing JapanDates: The cherry blossom season is different from year to year depending on the weather.The festival is w
13、ell-known. The Japanese celebrate the days when the flowers finally blossom. Only a few days later, the petals (花瓣）fall to the ground, like pink snowflakes. That means the traditional festival only lasts for several days. In Japan, almost everyone has picnics in the parks to view the flowers. Sinhal
14、ese New Year 一 Sri Lanka Dates: 13th or 14th, AprilJust like in many other countries in South East Asia, this is the time when people celebrate the traditional New Year, an ancient celebration which marks the end of the harvest season and is one of two times of the year when the sun is straight abov
15、e Sri Lanka. There are a lot of delicious foods during the celebration.21. Where can you go to see dangerous actions during the festival?A. Thailand.B. Vanuatu.C. Japan.D. Sri Lanka.22 How is Cherry Blossom Viewing different from the other festivals?A. It is a traditional festival.B. It is a very fa
16、mous festival.C. Its date is different every year.D. It provides visitors with delicious foods.23. In Sri Lanka, Sinhalese New Year indicates _.A. the arrival of lots of touristsB. the end of the harvest seasonC. the beginning of farmingD. the sun is closest to the countryBWhen I was 4 years old, I
17、met my best friend Ann in kindergarten. She was really small as she was only 3 years old, a year younger than the rest of us. At first I was annoyed with her. The teachers had to help her with everything! She even needed them to hold her hand as she was going down the slide.When one of the kids had
18、his or her birthday, we would bring candies and balloons, eat a cake and sing happy birthday in kindergarten. I was so excited when my birthday was drawing near. One day, one of my favorite teachers came to me, holding the tiny girls hand. “You girls can celebrate your birthdays together! Gaja, your
19、 birthday is on the 19th and hers just a day later! Isnt that amazing?”I was excited on my 4th birthday. When I saw Ann, she came to me. She was holding two beautiful crowns (王冠）made out of paper. One was green and the other was red. She gave me the red one and wished me a happy birthday. I was than
20、kful. From that day on, we were inseparable (分不开的).Were now finishing high school in the same class and in fall were going to share an apartment at University of Chicago, Shes going to study fashion design and Im probably going for architecture (建筑）. That makes me especially stressed out, because I
21、only have a month left to decide and Im interested in so many things! To this day, Im still so happy that Im such a cheap person and she was able to buy my friendship with a paper crown. 15 years later, were almost like sisters and I will love her forever.24. Why was the author angry with Ann at fir
22、st?A. Because Ann was not brave.B. Because Ann was not friendly.C. Because Ann was the youngest in the class.D. Because teachers helped Ann too much.25. The teacher wanted to celebrate the authors birthday with Ann s because _A. their birthdays were on the same dayB. their birthdays were closeC. the
23、y were good friendsD. Ann asked the teacher to do it26. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. The author was angry on her 4th birthday.B. The author got a green paper crown on her 4th birthday.C. The author and Ann became good friends on her 4th birthday.D. The author had to separate from An
24、n on her 4th birthday.27. What can we know about the friendship between the author and Ann?A. It has lasted for 15 years.B. They feel much stress about it.C. They think nothing of it.D. It ended after 15 years.CIn 1943, when I was 4, my parents moved from Coeurd Alene, Idaho, to Fairbanks, Alaska, w
25、here adventure was never very far away.We arrived in the summer, the best time to enjoy the midnight sun. All that sunlight was fantastic for Mums vegetable garden. Working in the garden at midnight tended lo throw her timing off, so she didnt care much about my bedtime.Dad was an agent and Mum was
26、his clerk. That left me in a mess. I usually managed to find some trouble to get into. Once I started a little fire in the dirty basement of a hotel. I had tried to light a barrel (桶) of paint but couldnt really get a good fire going. The smoke got pretty bad, though, and when I made my exit, a crow
27、d and the police were there to greet me. The policemen took my matches and drove me home.Mum and Dad were occupied in the garden and Dad told the police to keep me, and they did! I had a tour of the prison before Mum rescued me. I hadnt turned 5 yet.As I went to kindergarten, the serious cold began
28、to set in. Would it surprise you to know that I soon left part of my tongue on a melal handrail at school ?As for Leonhard Seppala, famous as a dog sledder, I think I knew him well because I was taken for a ride with his white dog team one Sunday. At the time I didnt realize what a superstar he was,
29、 but I do remember the ride well. I was wrapped (包裹） heavily and well sheltered from the freezing and blowing weather.In 1950，we moved back to Coeur dAlene, but we got one more Alaskan adventure when Leonhard invited us eight years later by paying a visit to Idaho to attend a gathering of former nei
30、ghbors of Alaska.28.What can be inferred about the authors family?A. His father was a cruel man.B. His parents didnt love him.C. His parents used to be very busy.D. His mother didnt have any jobs.29. What happened when the author was 4?A. He learned to smoke.B. He was locked in a basement.C. He was
31、beaten by the police.D. He nearly caused a fire accident.30. Whatcan we learn according to the passage?A. Leonhard was good at driving dog sleds.B. The author spent his whole childhood in Alaska.C. Leonhard often visited the authors family after 1950. D. The author suffered a lot in Alaska.31. What
32、is the authors purpose of writing the text?A. To look back on his childhood with adventure.B. To describe the extreme weather of Alaska.C. To express how much he misses Leonhard.D. To show off his pride in making trouble.DWhen Americans think of the lunch menu at their childhood school dining halls,
33、 they probably imagine the shapeless, tasteless meat 一 plus some brown mush (糊状物）to match. But for children in Japan, school lunches are a rich experience where the students learn about culture and nutrition (营养）of foods.“Japans opinion is that school lunches are a part of education, not a break fro
34、m it，” Masahiro Oji, a government director of school health education in Japan said. The food offered at schools in Japan is affordable, fresh, and made by the students themselves. And Japanese children dont just eat the food they prepare; they learn about the nutrition and culture of their meals, t
35、oo. The food is grown locally and includes a balanced menu of rice, vegetables, fish, and soups. Even better, each meal only costs just $2.50.“Parents hear their kids talking about what they had for lunch，” Tatsuji Shino, the headmaster at Umejima Elementary School in Tokyo said, “and kids ask them
36、to re-create the meals at home.” Japanese students also learn cooperation (合作)and etiquette skills as they serve and clean up after each other.Considering the fact that Japan has one of the worlds lowest childhood obesity rates (肥胖率)，the US probably has a lot to learn from this countrys school lunch
37、es. A recent study found that American students who regularly ate the school lunch where choices include pizza, chicken, and French fries were 29 percent more likely to be obese than those who brought lunch from home.For American parents who want to be a little more like the Japanese, try sending yo
38、ur children to school with these great school lunches for kids who hate sandwiches.32. What can we know about Japanese school lunches?A. They are cheap.B. They are cold.C. They are full of meat. D. They are home-made.33. What does the underline word menu mean?A. figure B. diet C. form D. shape34. Wh
39、at does the author want to tell us in the fourth paragraph?A. American school lunches are likely to make people fat.B. American school lunches are more popular.C. More people prefer studying at American schools.D. American kids are the fattest in the world.35. What does the author think of American
40、school lunches?A. Expensive.B. Unhealthy.C. Great.D. Nutritional.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lets be real. Being healthy all the time sounds a waste of time. Your life is busy enough. 36 We went to the experts to get simple, actionable, everyday to-dos that will kee
41、p us feeling and looking energized and healthier.1. Find one small way to add more steps to your day.We sit too much, says Martha Gulati , MD, editor-in-chief of the American College of Cardiologys CardioSmart. Get closer to your 10,000 daily steps by taking just one daily activity: Park at the end
42、of the office parking lot, get off the bus/subway one stop earlier and walk the distance, send a message in person rather than emailing a workmate, or take the stairs instead of the elevator. 37 2. Take the earphones out for just 5 minutes at least.Pure Yoga instructor Alison OConnor believes in spe
43、nding time alone every day. “Taking a few minutes for yourself away from social media, work, entertainment, and anyone who demands something from you can go a long way toward mental health. 38 3. Go to bed.“ 39 Its while we sleep that our body is the most efficient (有效率的）at recovering (恢复）itself”，sa
44、ys OConnor. She adds that most adults need at least 7-8 hours sleep in order to avoid depression (抑郁）and stay away from pressure.4. Refill your water bottle.Most of us dont drink enough water. Water helps your skin look fresh, it takes away the toxin (毒素）in the body, helps keep healthy bowel fonctio
45、ns (肠道功能)，and keeps muscles from getting tried. 40 A. Be active as much as possible.B. Check on your emails on your computer.C. On the other hand, we all deserve to feel good; am I right?D. You can have some soft drinks instead.E. Sleep is one of the most important activities of humans.F. If you don
46、t own one, go to buy a cute reusable water bottle.G. Keep away from technology and you are the most important.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On my way back home from work, I was stopped by the scene. A woman 41 to give way t
47、o an ambulance (救护车)，but she had driven her car over the stony obstacles (障碍物） between the bike line and the main street and had gotten her 42 stuck as a result. She couldnt 43 the car in any direction without damaging it. A couple of people tried to push the car back to the street but 44 because th
48、e obstacles were too high. Seeing that they couldnt move the car, they had to 45 . The woman was left alone in the car and tried to call for some 46 .While watching the other people leave, I realized how 47 the woman was and I imagined how 48 I would be if I were in her shoes. I approached her car w
49、ithout hesitation (犹豫） and we had a (n) 49 . She told me she had called for assistance but was 50 that it would take about 45 minutes for someone to get there. So she had to wait 51 .I wasnt in a hurry, so I told my family about the 52 and that I would get home late. Then I tried to 53 the woman who
50、 seemed to feel 56 about causing others to have difficulty in passing. But actually it wasnt too much 55 since they could still pass. We laughed and joked that all we needed was some tea for our 56 Finally assistance came and helped her back on the 57 . She was so grateful for my company and asked f
51、or my phone number 58 one day she could repay me, but I 59 . She said goodbye to me with great 60 .I always believe that a small act of kindness can make a difference.41. A. learnedB. forgotC. triedD. dropped42. A. carB. phoneC. footD. bus43. A. pushB. moveC. liftD. turn44. A. succeededB. disagreedC
52、. sufferedD. failed45. A. escapeB. leaveC. hideD. wait46. A. aidB. foodC. drinkD. information47. A. embarrassedB. excitedC. helplessD. exhausted48. A. dangerousB. angryC. scaredD. anxious49. A. talkB. discussionC. lessonD. argument 50. A. warnedB. promisedC. expectedD. told51. A. calmlyB. quietlyC.
53、patientlyD. carefully52. A. solutionB. situationC. experienceD. accident53. A. frightenB. forgiveC. persuadeD. comfort54. A. worriedB. curiousC. foolishD. annoyed55. A. roomB. timeC. troubleD. confusion56. A. interviewB. meetingC. appointmentD. experiment57. A. boatB. islandC. bridgeD. street58. A.
54、even ifB. so thatC. untilD. unless59. A. shoutedB. believedC. refusedD. accepted 60. A. appreciationB. hopeC. sadnessD. courage第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的（不超过三个）单词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。You dont meet people by accident. Every person you meet will have 61._ role in your
55、 life. Some will help you grow, some will hurt you and some will encourage you 62._(do) things better. At the same time, you are playing some roles in their lives as well.The best teachers are those who dont tell you how to get there 63._ show the way. There is no better joy than helping people go t
56、o levels 64._ (high) than they ever would have imagined on 65._(they) own. Offer them support as they find their own way and show them what theyre able to do. All that you have to do is believe in them. Its easy to look down on someone who isnt as 66._(success) or well educated as you are. But you h
57、ave no idea how far that person has already climbed or where he 67._(end) up soon. Appreciate those who have 68. (actual) supported you , forgive those who have hurt you, and help those who need you. Treat all people, including yourself, 69. love and compassion, and you cant go wrong. Treat people t
58、he way you want to 70._ (treat) and life will instantly (立即、马上)get better.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从、第11处起）不计分。Last month I moved to the ne
59、w school. At the beginning, I felt lonely because few friends. Late, I met a girl whose name is Mary. She is my first one new friend. She is tall and my hair is very beautiful. She is so outgoing that every student like her. Besides, my study habit has changed a lot. In the old school, I liked to sp
60、end much time play with my friends, and now I have to spend most of my time on my schoolwork. And I become more interesting in my studies, and all my grade are improving a lot. What big changes I have!第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，在一次国际中学生夏令营时伤了右脚，受到美国同学Mary的照顾，请你用英语给她写一封感谢信，内容包括：1.表达谢意；2.希望友谊长存。注意：1.词数100左
61、右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。the summer camp（夏令营）高二英语第三次质检参考答案听力 1-5 BABCA 6-10 CBCBB 11-15 CBBAC 16-20 ACBAC阅读理解（每小题2分）2123 BCB 2427 DBCA 2831 CDAA 3235 ABAB 3640 CAGEF完形填空（每小题1.5分） 145 CABDB 4650 ACDAD5155 CBDAC 5660 BDBCA语法填空61. a 62. to do 63. but 64. higher 65. their66. successful 67. will end 68. actua
62、lly 69. with 70. be treated短文改错Last month I moved to the new school. At the beginning, I felt lonely because few friends. a ofLate, I met a girl whose name is Mary. She is my first one new friend. She is tall and my hair Later heris very beautiful. She is so outgoing that every student like her. Bes
63、ides, my study habit has likeschanged a lot. In the old school, I liked to spend much time play with my friends, and now playing butI have to spend most of my time on my schoolwork. And I become more interesting in my interestedstudies, and all my grade are improving a lot. What big changes I have!
64、grades写作Dear Mary,Im your classmate in the summer camp, who hurt her right foot. And I am writing to thank you for your care.I was so upset that I almost wanted to go back home. However, it was you who helped me in time. Because of your kindness as well as warmth, I didnt feel sad any longer. It touched me that you spent so much time taking care of me. I told my mother that you were like an angel who helped me a lot.I want to show you my thankfulness again by writing this letter. Lets keep in touch with each other and be good friends forever!Yours sincerely, Li Hua