1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家6.1 课堂作业.单词拼写1We c_ with each other by telephone.答案:communicate2Shakespeare c_ many famous characters.答案:created3What is the difference between computer h_ and software?答案:hardware4It is said that the club c_ of 1,000 members.答案:consists5Some engineers created a n_ of computers calle
2、d DARPANET.答案:network6This room is d_ for the children.答案:designed7China is doing her best to strengthen the _ (防卫) works with her neighbour countries.答案:defence8You need _ (许可) from the World Wide Web before you can access information.答案:permission9For fifteen years, only the US army could use this
3、 _ (系统) of communication.答案:system10It is said he has made a lot of money from his _ (发明)答案:invention.用适当的介、副词填空1The Internet is the biggest source _ information _ the world, and its accessible _ a computer.答案:of; in; through2It consists _ millions _ pages _ data.答案:of; of; of3_ 1969, DARPA, a US de
4、fence organisation, developed a way _ all their computers to “talk” _ each other _ the telephone.答案:In; for; to; through4It then became possible _ universities to use the system _ well.答案:for; as5NSFNET became known _ the InterNetwork, or “Internet”答案:as6The World Wide Web is a computer network that
5、 allows computer users to access information _ millions _ websites _ the Internet.答案:from; of; via7_ the moment, _ 80 percent of web traffic is _ English, but this percentage is going _. _ 2020, much web traffic could be _ Chinese.答案:At; about; in; down; By; in8He came _ _ the idea _ the World Wide
6、Web in 1989 while he was working in Switzerland.答案:up; with; of9_ that moment _, the web and the Internet grew.答案:From; on10He now works _ a lecturer _ Massachusetts Institute of Technology _ Boston.答案:as; at; in.阅读理解APersonal computers and the Internet give people new choices about how to spend the
7、ir time.Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members, but new technology will also let them stay in closer touch with those they care most about. I know this from personal experience.Email makes it easy to work at home, which is where I now spend most weekends
8、and evening. My working hours arent necessarily much shorter than they once were but I spend fewer of them at the office. This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if shed been born before electronic mail became such a practical tool.The Internet also makes it easy to sha
9、re thoughts with a group of friends. Say you do something funsee a great movie perhapsand there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it. If you call each one, you may tire of telling the story.With email, you just write one note about your experience, at your convenience, and addres
10、s it to all the friends you think might be interested. They can read your message when they have time, and read only as much as they want to. They can reply at their convenience, and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.Email is also an inexpensive way to stay in close touch with p
11、eople who live far away. More than a few parents use email to keep in touch, even daily touch, with their children off at college. We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another way of staying in touch. They dont take the place of any of the old ways.1According to the pas
12、sage, which is not the advantage of the Internet?A. It makes it easy to work at home.B. It makes it easy to share thoughts with their friends.C. It is a cheap way to keep in touch with people who live far away.D. It can take the place of any of the old ways.答案与解析:D细节理解题。由最后一段最后一句可知,虽然网络给人们的交流带来很多方便,
13、但它并不会取代原有的交流方式,D项不正确。2The use of email has made it possible for the author to _.A. spend less time workingB. have more free time with his child C. work at home on weekendsD. work at a speed comfortable to him答案与解析:B细节理解题。由第三段最后一句可知,电子邮件的使用使作者可以有更多的时间陪伴自己的女儿。3According to the author, email has an obv
14、ious advantage over the telephone because the former helps one _.A. reach a group of people at one time convenientlyB. keep ones communication as personal as possibleC. pass on much more information than the latterD. get in touch with ones friends faster than the latter答案与解析:A推理判断题。根据文章第四、五两段的介绍可知,e
15、mail可以让人很方便地同时和多人取得联系。4The best title for this passage is _.A. Computer: New Technological AdvancesB. Internet: New Tool to Maintain Good FriendshipC. Computers Have Made Life EasierD. Internet: a Convenient Tool for Communication答案与解析:D主旨大意题。从全文来看,本文主要讲了在人与人交流方面,Internet所带来的方便,因此D项“因特网:一种方便的交流工具”最能
16、概括文意。BStudents and Technology in the ClassroomI love my blackberry (黑莓手机)its my little connection to the larger world that can go anywhere with me. I also love my laptop computer, as it holds all of my writing and thoughts. Despite (尽管) this love of technology, I know that there are times when I nee
17、d to move away from these devices (设备) and truly communicate with others.On one occasion (场合), I teach a course called History Matters for a group of higher education managers. My goals for the class include a full discussion of historical themes (主题) and ideas. Because I want students to thoroughly
18、 (仔细地) study the material and exchange their ideas with each other in the classroom, I have a ruleno laptops, iPads, phones, etc. When students were told my rule in advance of the class, some of them were not happy.Most students think that my reasons for this rule include unpleasant experiences in t
19、he past with students misusing technology. Theres a bit of truth to that. Some students think that I am antitechnology. Theres no truth in that at all. I love technology and try to keep up with it so I can relate to my students.The real reason why I ask students to leave technology at the door is th
20、at I think there are very few places in which we can have deep conversations and engage complex (复杂的) ideas. Interruptions by technology often break concentration (专心)and allow for too much dependence on outside information for ideas. I want students to dig deep within themselves for inspiration (灵感
21、) and ideas. I want them to push each other to think differently and make connections between the course material and the class discussion.Ive been teaching my history class in this way for many years and the evaluations (评估) reflect students satisfaction with the environment that I create. Students
22、 realize that with deep conversation and challenge, they learn at a level that helps them keep the course material beyond the classroom.Im not saying that I wont ever change my mind about technology use in my history class, but until I hear a really good reason for the change, Im sticking to my plan
23、. A few hours of technologyfree dialogue is just too sweet to give up.5According to the author,the use of technology in the classroom may _.A. encourage students to have deep conversationsB. stop students from doing independent thinkingC. help students to better understand difficult themesD. affect
24、students concentration on the teachers ideas答案与解析:B细节理解题。根据文章第四段第二句Interruptions by technology often break concentration and allow for too much dependence on outside information for ideas.可知答案为B。6The underlined word “engage” in Para. 4 probably means _.A. change B. acceptC. explore D. refuse答案与解析:C词
25、义猜测题。根据文章第四段最后两句I want students to dig deep within themselves for inspiration and ideas. I want them to push each other to think differently and make connections between the course material and the class discussion.可知作者是想让学生深挖问题并且讨论不同的观点,也就是探索复杂的问题。7Why does the author ask students to leave technolo
26、gy at the door?A. Because it makes students save money.B. Because leaving technology is good for the students.C. Because we can have deep conversations and engage complex ideas.D. Because the author doesnt like the technology.答案与解析:C细节理解题。根据文章第四段we can have deep conversations and engage complex idea
27、s.可知。8It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the author _.A. values technologyfree dialogues in his classB. will give up teaching historyC. will change his teaching plan soonD. is quite stubborn in teaching答案与解析:A推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句A few hours of technologyfree dialogue is just too sweet to gi
28、ve up.可知。.七选五阅读There is an English saying: “_1_.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. _2_.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films
29、 while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. _3_. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body
30、. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated (忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. _4_._5_. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing
31、, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.A. Laughter can prolong ones life.B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients condition by encouraging the
32、m to laugh.C. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.D. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.F. Laughter is the best medicine.G. They have found that laughter really can improve peoples health.答案:1.F2.G3.D4.C5.B- 14 - 版权所有高考资源网