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2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 Unit1 Lights camera action!S3课后巩固练习(含解析)译林版必修第二册.doc

1、Unit1 Lights camera action!.单词拼写1. Donald Trump sells Chinese goods d_ accusing China of stealing US jobs.2. An exciting _ (活动) “Innovations on Campus” is around the corner. 3. Children were playing in the _ (海浪)4. Mr. Wang gave us a l_ the other day, of which most was about how the ancient city was

2、 discovered.5. He _ (回忆起) that she always came home late on Wednesdays.6. He c_ his finger. “Come forward,” he said.7. He will have to make _ (重要的) adjustments to his thinking if he is to survive in office.8. What did the teacher recommend for appreciating the _(经典作品) yesterday?Seeing the movie befo

3、re reading the book.9. A series of _ (箭头) points the way to the modest grave of Andrei Sakharov.10. Many bands broke down because of different _ (性格) between the musicians. 【答案】1. despite2. event3. waves4. lecture5. recalled6. crooked7. major8. classic9. arrows10. personalities.单句语法填空1. His manageme

4、nt skills and strength of _ (personal) made the society a very wellknown organization.2. They are demanding equal rights and _ (just)3. Jim _ (describe) by his colleagues as “unusual”4. The third book in the series is currently in _ (prepare)5. “How many times have I heard that before?” Merchant com

5、plained _ (angry)6. We are taking _ (step) to prevent pollution.7. It is my dearest hope that one day she will find the happiness she _ (true) deserves. 8. I have learnt that an art exhibition is being held, and that youre collecting suggestions on its _ (locate)9. My mother was crying as I _ (wave)

6、 goodbye to her.10. The _ (major) of the websites are accessible free of charge. 【答案】1. personality2. justice3. was described4. preparation5. angrily6. steps7. truly8. location9. waved10. majority.用合适的介词或副词填空1. The driver pulled _ at the gate of our school.2. He is not so important himself, so he sh

7、ould not look _ his nose at others. 3. I couldnt watch them drive _ as the tears were blinding me.4. Many graduates will step _ to the starting line of their careers this summer.5. I would have gone with you but I have to prepare _ an exam.6. Move _ and let your grandmother sit down.7. All I need to

8、 do is to reach _ and put it in my mouth. 8. The construction industry is no longer as depressed _ it was.9. Students were angry at being treated _ children.10. My mother looked angrily _ me because I failed the exam again. 【答案】1. up2. down3. away4. up5. for6. over7. over8. as9. like10. at.完成句子1. 要保

9、证你有足够的时间为即将开始的新的一天做好准备。Make sure you have enough time to _. 2. 他们可能会一起骑车去看日出。They might _ to watch the sunrise.3. 计算机既不能进行创造性工作,也不能代替人。Not only the computer can not _, but also can not replace man yet.4. 我们努力学习是很重要的。It is important that _5. 当约翰意识到他要迟到时,他加快了脚步。When John realized he was going to be la

10、te, he _ 【答案】1. prepare for the new day ahead2. take a ride together3. go on creative work4. we (should) study hard5. stepped up his pace.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFull House was an American television show from the 1980s to the 1990s.It was among the most popular TV shows of its time.The

11、 show followed a single father who asked his friends to help him raise his three young girls.The last episode(一集) of Full House aired in May 1995.But on Friday, the No.1 topic on Twitter in the US. was Fuller House. The new show is the longawaited sequel(续集) series that follows the nowadult characte

12、rs from Full House. The streaming service Netflix played 13 episodes of the new series at midnight Friday.Fuller House trended throughout the night and into Friday morning on Twitter and Facebook.The actors on the show were among the top 10 US.Google searches, as well.Longtime fans of Full House adm

13、itted that they stayed up all night to watch the entire season.Excited fans tweeted about having waited more than 20 years for the sequel.But some viewers were not impressed with Fuller House. And television critic Hank Steuver of The Washington Post called the show “a retread”He said the show was n

14、ot some golden treasure of familyfriendly programming.Although most of the main characters from the original Full House have returned for Fuller House, the shows youngest character, Michelle Tanner, refused.Michelle was played by twins MaryKate and Ashley Olsen.The Olsens are now active in the fashi

15、on world.One episode of Fuller House even joked about their absence.One of her sisters on the show asks where Michelle is.Her father, Danny Tanner, responds, “Oh, shes busy in New York running her fashion empire.”1. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A. The last episode of Full House wa

16、s exciting.B. Full House tells a story about a poor father.C. It was Netflix that played Full House in 1995.D. The original characters come back in the sequel.2. The fans of Full House _.A. dont like its characters B. think highly of Fuller HouseC. show great interest in its sequel D. like to watch

17、its sequel at night3. What did Hank Steuver think of Fuller House?A. Disappointing.B. Exciting.C. Interesting. D. Encouraging. 【答案及解析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了美剧欢乐满屋的续集受到了粉丝们的热烈欢迎,但也有一些人对这部剧持批评态度。1. D推理判断题。根据第二段的“The new show is the longawaited sequel(续集) series that follows the nowadult characters from Full Hou

18、se.”可知,原著演员在续集中回归。2. C推理判断题。根据第三段的“Longtime fans of Full House admitted that they stayed up all night to watch the entire season.”可知,Full House的剧迷们对续集很感兴趣。3. A观点态度题。根据第四段的“called the show a retreadthe show was not some golden treasure of familyfriendly programming.”可知,Hank对Fuller House这部电视剧感到失望。B(20

19、202021宁夏六盘山市高一上学期期末)A newspaper reporters job can be very interesting. He meets all types of people and lives quite a busy life. He is on_the_rush for news all the time, then after several years he may get a desk job, and life becomes a bit more settled. Lets look at his work a little more closely.

20、In a day he may have to interview the prime minister of a foreign country, and the next day he may be writing about a football match. Sometimes he may be so busy that he has hardly any time to sleep. And at other times he may go on for days looking out for news materials yet return emptyhanded.In th

21、e beginning, a reporter has to cover a very wide field. After the early years he becomes more specialized in his work. For example, he may finally be asked to write only on court cases or politics or sports. Some reporters may become so specialized that they are asked only to write on a special thin

22、g: horse racing, for example. In most newspaper houses there is at least one special racing correspondent. Some newspapers have book reviews. Their job is delightful. They read the latest book and then write reviews on the ones they like. Then there are those who write on films, so they get to see t

23、hem even before they are shown in the cinema. How lucky, you would say!A reporters job can also be very dangerous. A number of them have died rushing from one assignment to another, and if there is a flood or a riot(暴乱) they may get hurt or even be killed. Three years ago there was a reporter whose

24、camera was smashed by a group of men, because they were angry with him for taking their pictures. Dangerous or not, one thing is certain, and that is, their job is never dull!4. What does the underlined phrase “on the rush” in paragraph 1 mean?A. On the beach.B. On the spot.C. In a hurry. D. In no t

25、ime.5. Reporters who write on films are said to be lucky because they _.A. can see more film starsB. can write anything they likeC. can pay less than other peopleD. can see the films before most people see them in the cinema6. A reporters work becomes dangerous when _.A. he is seeing a horror film B

26、. there is a flood or a riotC. there is a football match D. there is an interview with the prime minister7. From the passage we can infer that, to be a good reporter, he must be all of the following EXCEPT _.A. brave B. quick in mindC. wellinformed D. strong 【答案及解析】本文叙述了记者的工作可能是有趣的,他们的生活非常忙碌,起初记者必须涵

27、盖非常广泛的领域。几年之后,才具体做某项工作,记者的工作有时也是非常危险的。4. C词义猜测题。根据文章第一段中He meets all types of people and lives quite a busy life.可以猜测on the rush是“匆忙地”之意。故选C。5. D细节理解题。根据文章第二段中Then there are those who write on films, so they get to see them even before they are shown in the cinema.可知,在电影上映之前他们就能看到电影是幸运的。故选D。6. B细节理解

28、题。根据文章最后一段中if there is a flood or a riot(暴乱) they may get hurt or even be killed可知,当有洪水或暴乱出现时记者有可能有危险。故选B。7. D推理判断题。由最后一段可知,记者可能会遇上各种危险,因此他们必须是勇敢的(brave);由第一段中,他们要采访各种人物及事件可知,他们必须是思维敏捷的(quick in mind)及消息灵通的(wellinformed);没有信息表明他们必须是强壮的(strong)。故选D。【点睛】阅读理解通常都会出现词义猜测题,要求考生从上下文理解中概括出生词或短语的词义。考生做此类题型时,

29、首先要找到所猜测词所在文章的位置,然后在理解文章大意的基础之上,对此词前后句反复研读,最后根据前后句猜测出词义。例如小题1要求猜测出on the rush的含义,就是根据前句He meets all types of people and lives quite a busy life.内容,尤其关键词busy提示。从而推测出on the rush为“匆忙地”之意。.完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(20202021山东日照高一期末)For 28 seniors living in isolation(隔离) since March 17

30、, 2020, at the Tres Figueiras home in Rio Grande in Brazil,Mothers Day came and went without any visitors.The loving staff noticed their _1_ were at an alltime low.That was because their friends and loved ones couldnt _2_ them in person.But, the care home has _3_ a creative solution, allowing senior

31、s to connect with their loved ones while still keeping them safe from _4_.“We noticed that our senior residents were feeling _5_,” Rubia Santos,the care homes administrator told CNN.“We thought they would be much happier if we found a way for them to _6_ their relatives.”So they put their heads toge

32、ther and created the “hug tunnel”Made of thick plastic sheeting, the hug tunnel has arm holes for _7_ and residents to wrap their arms around the person standing on the other _8_.The plastic has arm holes at three different _9_ to accommodate children and those in _10_.It gives people the opportunit

33、y to feel the _11_ of human contact without risking coming into _12_ with the coronavirus.The _13_ came from a video showing a woman in the US hugging her mother using a plastic curtain with arm enclosures(环绕) in the backyard.It is catching fire around the world, _14_ elderly folks with their loved

34、ones in the most heartwarming way. Love is _15_.1. A. emotions B. pressures C. spirits D. tempers2. A. interview B. tend C. love D. visit3. A. put up with B. come up withC. caught up withD. kept up with4. A. infection B. influence C. damage D. embarrassment5. A. anxious B. glad C. sad D. regretful6.

35、 A. accompany B. pat C. kiss D. hug7. A. gardeners B. leaders C. visitors D. travelers8. A. end B. side C. edge D. hand9. A. weights B. heights C. angles D. degrees10. A. wheelchairs B. beds C. cars D. prison11. A. enthusiasm B. effect C. warmth D. courage12. A. contact B. force C. power D. use13. A

36、. project B. idea C. step D. move14. A. combining B. communicating C. comforting D. connecting15. A. bouncing B. rewarding C. sharp D. limitless 【答案及解析】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了巴西一家养老院搭建“拥抱通道”,帮助老人们克服新冠疫情期间由于缺乏亲人的关怀而引起的情绪低落问题。1. C句意:可爱的员工们注意到他们的情绪空前低落。A. emotions情感,情绪;B. pressures压力;C. spirits情绪,精神;D. tempers脾气

37、。根据上文For 28 seniors living in isolation(隔离) since March 17, 2020, at the Tres Figueiras home in Rio Grande in Brazil, Mothers Day came and went without any visitors. 可知28位独居的老人在母亲节这天没有任何访客,所以情绪低落。表示“情绪低落”短语为low spirits。故选C。2. D句意:那是因为他们的朋友和亲人不能亲自去看望他们。A. interview采访;B. tend照顾;C. love爱;D. visit拜访。根据上

38、文For 28 seniors living in isolation(隔离) since March 17, 2020, at the Tres Figueiras home in Rio Grande in Brazil, Mothers Day came and went without any visitors.可知老人因为没有朋友和亲人来拜访(visit)他们而情绪低落,故选D。3. B句意:但是,养老院想出了一个创造性的解决方法,允许老年人与他们所爱的人联系,同时还能保证他们的安全不受感染。A. put up with忍受;B. come up with想出;C. caught u

39、p with入迷;D. kept up with赶上。根据后文宾语a creative solution可知是“想出(come up with)”一个创造性的解决方法。故选B。4. A句意同上。A. infection感染;B. influence影响;C. damage破坏;D. embarrassment尴尬。根据第一段中For 28 seniors living in isolation可知隔离就是为了不受到感染。故选A。5. C句意:养老院的管理员Rubia Santos告诉CNN:“我们注意到我们的老年居民都很难过。”A. anxious焦虑的;B. glad高兴的;C. sad难过

40、的;D. regretful后悔的。根据第一段中were at an alltime low可知管理人员注意到老人们情绪低落,都很难过。故选C。6. D句意:“我们认为,如果我们能找到办法让他们拥抱自己的亲人,他们会开心得多。”A. accompany陪伴;B. pat轻拍;C. kiss亲吻;D. hug拥抱。根据后文So they put their heads together and created the “hug tunnel”可知是想办法让老人和亲人拥抱。故选D。7. C句意:拥抱隧道由厚塑料布制成,上面有手臂孔,访客和居民可以用手臂环绕站在另一边的人。A. gardeners园

41、艺师;B. leaders领导;C. visitors访问者;D. travelers旅客。根据后文and residents可知是指访客和居民可以互相拥抱彼此。故选C。8. B句意同上。A. end结束;B. side边,侧面;C. edge边缘;D. hand手。根据上文的描述,老人们的家人前来探视,他们和老人之间隔着一层塑料薄膜,在塑料薄膜的不同高度上,设置不同高度的塑料衣袖,薄膜两侧的人们可以隔着塑料薄膜拥抱,故选B。9. B句意:这种塑料臂上有三个不同高度的孔,以适应儿童和坐轮椅的人。A. weights重量;B. heights高度;C. angles角度;D. degrees角度

42、。根据后文accommodate children and those in可知为了适应不同人的身高,这种塑料臂上有三个不同高度的孔。故选B。10. A句意同上。A. wheelchairs轮椅;B. beds床;C. cars汽车;D. prison监狱。根据文章背景可知故事发生在养老院,最有可能是指坐在轮椅上的人,其他选项不符合语境。故选A。11. C句意:它让人们有机会在不接触冠状病毒的情况下感受与人接触的温暖。A. enthusiasm热情;B. effect影响;C. warmth温暖;D. courage勇气。根据后文of human contact可知是指感受与人接触的温暖。故选

43、C。12. A句意同上。A. contact联系,接触;B. force迫使;C. power使有力量;D. use使用。根据后文with the coronavirus可知是指接触冠状病毒,contact with“接触”。故选A。13. B句意:这一想法来自一段视频,视频中,一位美国女子在后院中用带扶手的塑料帘子拥抱她的母亲。A. project项目;B. idea想法;C. step步;D. move移动。根据第二段中a creative solution可知本句是在解释“拥抱通道”这个想法的来源。故选B。14. D句意:它在全世界都很火,用最温暖的方式把老人和他们的亲人联系起来。A.

44、combining结合;B. communicating交流;C. comforting安慰;D. connecting连接。根据第二段中allowing seniors to connect with their loved ones可知“拥抱通道”用最温暖的方式把老人和他们的亲人联系起来。故选D。15. D句意:爱是没有限制的。A. bouncing弹跳;B. rewarding有益的;C. sharp尖锐的;D. limitless无限制的。结合文章内容可知,即使是在隔离的情况下,人们也想出了“拥抱通道”的办法,来温暖彼此,说明爱是没有限制的。故选D。.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入

45、1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Claudia Llosa is the Peruvian director of the Academy Awardnominated film, The Milk of Sorrow. She has returned to the big screen, exploring pain, loss and healing with 1._ (she) new film, Aloft. Born in Peru and currently 2._ (live) in Spain, Llosa shares the challenges of filmin

46、g in a language that isnt her native tongue. “In Spanish, my brain and my mouth, they go faster. In English, sometimes the mouth 3._ (feel) sticky.”Still, the director saw the importance in making a film that could appeal and apply 4._ a mass audience. “This film is exploring the same things I was e

47、xploring in the last film: sorrow, pain, this idea of how can we heal, as a society, as 5._ person. Are we able to do that? How can we relate to life again, how can we trust life despite our vulnerabilities? I wanted 6._ (explore) all of this, not coming from a specific background 7._ you can hide f

48、rom it.”With a 8._ (talent) cast and a passion for telling a story in a way that 9._ (simple) hasnt been done before, Llosa hopes her film can teach us something about the value of understanding and 10._ (forgive) 【答案】本文介绍了一部新电影。1. her根据空后的名词film可知,此处用形容词性物主代词。2. living作状语,与句子主语Llosa构成逻辑上的主动关系。3. feels考查主谓一致。根据前面的go可知用现在时,且the mouth是第三人称单数。4. to构成短语appeal to“取悦”和apply to“适用于”。5. a此处为泛指,且person为辅音素开头的单词。6. to explore动词不定式表目的。7. where引导定语从句。8. talented考查形容词。形容词修饰名词cast。9. simply副词修饰动词。10. forgiveness名词作介词宾语。

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