1、Unit1 Lights camera action！.单词拼写1. This is an excellent _ (幻想) novel from one of the best storytellers around.(2019全国卷)2. There was a bit of me that didnt want to love this when everyone else on the planet did, but the _ (恐怖) story is brilliant.(2019全国卷)3. Anyone not f_ with the Internet is at a ser
2、ious disadvantage when applying for a job in such an age of information. 4. For the longterm development, we have to a_ great importance to the quality of our products.5. I _ (更喜欢) the school uniform.Its nice.Its also a better display of our school culture.(2019江苏卷)6. The concert was broadcast live
3、and attracted the largest one night _ (听众) in the history of television up to that time. (2019天津卷)7. Many Chinese universities provided scholarships for students in need of financial a_.8. They performed their first concert in America at CBS televisions 53rd street _ (录音室)(2019天津卷)9. California has
4、lost half its big trees since the 1930s, according to a study to be published Tuesday and climate change seems to be a major _ (因素)(2019天津卷)10. Wilson often goes beyond to _ (确保) the welfare and safety of the students.(2019北京卷) 【答案】1. fantasy2. horror3. familiar4. attach5. prefer6. audience7. aid8.
5、studio9. factor10. ensure.单句语法填空1. In the international business, there is always a great need for _(create) talents.2. If a child _ (approach) him, he will pause to give that child his undivided attention.(2019天津卷)3. Summer Company provides students with handson business training and _(award) of up
6、 to $3，000 to start and run their own summer businesses.(2019全国卷)4. This small group bike tour is a _ (fantasy) way to see the worldfamous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, DC.(2018全国卷)5. Reading history is an amazing experience because it _ (able) us to reflect on the social and ec
7、onomic life of the people living long time ago. (2020天津卷)6. Data shows that kids and teens who do read _ (frequent), compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.(2018全国卷)7. Th
8、e dancers incredible _ (perform) had the audience on its feet clapping for 10 minutes at the end of the show. (2020天津卷)8. In 2005, when the Bishop Arts Theatre was donated to our town, the _ (locate) was considered a poor area of town. (2019江苏卷)9. I am greatly interested in history. When I grow up,
9、I am going to be a _ (history)10. While the younger generations prefer to communicate _ (visual), for those used to working with traditional tools like email, it may feel like a learning curve (曲线)(2020全国卷) 【答案】1. creative2. approaches3. awards4. fantastic5. enables6. frequently7. performance8. loca
10、tion9. historian10. visually.选择合适的短语完成句子take place, be familiar with, draw public attention to, attach great importance to, contribute to, with the aid of, take advantage of, not to mention, an amount of, in addition to1. I believe that each of us can _ the future of the world.2. The purpose of the
11、article is to _ the problems.3. Quite _ rain has fallen during the night. 4. This magazine _ young people, who like its content and style.5. Pollution has a negative effect on the health of everyone living in the city, _ the damage to the environment.6. He succeeded _ a completely new approach he di
12、scovered.7. Activities all _ under the guidance of an experienced tutor.8. Dont miss out on your chance to _ this market.9. _ my weekly wage, I got a lot of tips.10. People _ quality of life nowadays. 【答案】1. contribute to2. draw public attention to3. an amount of4. is familiar with5. not to mention6
13、. with the aid of7. take place8. take advantage of9. In addition to10. attach great importance to.完成句子1. 因为我对这座城市不熟悉，所以我雇了一个向导。_ this city, I hired a guide.2. 儿童谈论或表达自己感情的方式取决于他们的年龄和所处的发育阶段。_ depends on their age and stage of development.3. 我们应该保护环境，以便我们的下一代会健康。We should protect the environment _ ou
14、r next generation will be healthy.4. 不管你做什么，在知道公司遭遇困境时不要指望加薪。_，dont look for a pay increase when you know the company is going through some difficulty.5. 我有很多书，大部分都是青年作家写的。I have many books, _ by young writers. 【答案】1. As I was not familiar with2. The way children talk about or express their feelings
15、3. so that4. Whatever you do5. most of which are written.课文语法填空1_ the first thing you notice about a film，theres always a lot more to it.The film is the product of a huge amount of hard work, most of which 2._ (take) place behind the scenes and you might not be familiar 3._.First, the sound effects
16、are often added after a scene has been shot, the sounds of different animals and unique sounds 4._ (involve). Second, the visual special 5._ (effect) are also important. For example, CGI has been 6._ (frequent) used in filmmaking. Besides, some scenes are made in the way with the actors 7._ (jump) u
17、p and down in front of a green screen. 8._， some directors use clever camera angles instead of the aid of computers. Another factor that contributes to a films 9._ (succeed) is props.As for a film, what we see on the cinema screen is just the tip of the huge iceberg of filmmaking. Knowing these, hop
18、efully, you can have two 10._ (hour) of enjoyment carefully. 【答案】1. Whatever2. takes3. with4. involved5. effects6. frequently7. jumping8. However 9. success10. hours.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AVenice Film FestivalThe Venice Film Festival takes place every year in late August or early Septe
19、mber on the Lido in the historic Palazzo del Cinema，in Venice，Italy.Its main award is the “Leone dOro”(Golden Lion)Recently，a new award has been added，the San Marco Award for the best film.Academy AwardsThe Academy Awards are the most prominent film awards in the United States.The awards are granted
20、 by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.Academy Awards are nicknamed “Oscars”，which is also the nickname of the statuette(小雕像)The name is said to have been born when Margaret Herrick saw the statuette on a table and said，“It looks just like my uncle Oscar！”Berlin Film FestivalThe Berlin
21、Film Festival is one of the “A” festivals in Europe.The Berlin International Film Festival，also called the “Berlinale”，is held annually in February and started in 1951 after an initiative of the American，who occupied part of the city after World War .The jury(专家评奖团) always placed special emphasis on
22、 representing films from all over the world，from the former Eastern Bloc(集团) Countries as well as from Western countries.The awards are called Golden and Silver Bears (as the bear is the symbol of Berlin)Cannes Film FestivalThe Cannes Film Festival is a famous international film festival.It has been
23、 held annually in Cannes，in the south of France，since 1946 with a few exceptions.Given massive media exposure，the Festival is attended by many movie stars and is a popular venue for movie producers to launch their new films and attempt to sell their works to the distributors who come from all over t
24、he world.The most famous award given out at Cannes is the “Palme dOr”(Golden Palm) for the best film；this is sometimes shared by multiple films in one year.1. Which award has the shortest history?A. Golden Lion. B. Golden Palm.C. Academy Awards. D. San Marco Award.2. Which of the following statement
25、s about “Oscars” is NOT true?A. Its an award in France.B. Its the nickname of Academy Awards.C. Its also the nickname of the statuette.D. It got its name because Margaret said the statuette looked like his uncle.3. Which award can be shared by multiple films in one year?A. Golden Lion. B. Golden Pal
26、m.C. Academy Awards. D. San Marco Award. 【答案及解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上四个著名的电影节。1. D细节理解题。从第一段最后一句“Recently, a new award has been added, the San Marco Award for the best film.”可知答案为D。2. A细节理解题。从Academy Awards部分中的第一句可知，奥斯卡奖是美国最著名的电影奖项。3. B细节理解题。文章最后一句话提到，戛纳电影节最著名的奖项“金棕榈奖”有时可由一年中的多部影片共同获得。BStudents love mo
27、vies! Movies are attractive grabbers and attractive to both audio and visual learners.Select one of these World War themed films to add to your World War history unit.Hiroshima MaidenThis 1988 made for TV movie is 60 minutes in length and suitable for grades 48.This movie is about a young girl who w
28、as burned during the bombing of Hiroshima.She，along with 24 other girls，was brought to the United States to receive plastic surgery.This is her story as she lived with an American family who was also touched by the war.MidwayThis 1976 drama is 132 minutes in length and is suitable for grades 5 and u
29、p.This is a battle movie telling the story of the Japanese attack on Midway Island following their attack on Pearl Harbor，and the United States defense of the island.This World War film shows how the US won the battle with much difficulty and little luck.The Tuskegee AirmenThis 1995 drama is 110 min
30、utes in length and is suitable for grades 5 and up.The Tuskegee Airmen were a group of highly trained black fighter pilots who fought during World War .Prior to this time，the armed forces believed that black men were not capable of being trained to fly complex fighting planes.This film tells the sto
31、ry of the Tuskegee Airmen including Eleanor Roosevelts support and encouragement in the training of black pilots.Eleanor RooseveltThis 1995 PBS documentary(纪录片) is 150 minutes in length and is suitable for grades 5 and up.More than just a World War film，this documentary deals with most of Eleanor Ro
32、osevelts life.It is an excellent addition to World War study showing a continuity to the events of history surrounding the war period as well as Eleanor Roosevelts influence on the United States throughout the war years.4. A child who is in the fourth grade cant see all the following films EXCEPT _.
33、A. Midway B. Eleanor RooseveltC. Hiroshima Maiden D. The Tuskegee Airmen5. What is Hiroshima Maiden mainly about?A. More than 24 girls war experience.B. The bad result of the bombing of Hiroshima.C. The girls dangerous journey to the United States.D. A girls life in an American family after the war.
34、6. What can we know from The Tuskegee Airmen?A. The black pilots were incapable of flying fighter planes.B. The black fighter pilots were good at flying fighter planes.C. President Roosevelt supported black pilots quite a lot.D. The black pilots used to be afraid of flying fighter planes.7. Why is E
35、leanor Roosevelt different from the other films?A. Because it shows a great womans life during the war.B. Because it presents many important political events.C. Because it introduces part of Americas great history.D. Because it proves the womens perseverance and bravery. 【答案及解析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了四部关于二战的电影
36、。4. C细节理解题。根据第二段中提到的“for grades 48”可知Hiroshima Maiden适合四年级学生观看，而其他三部电影都是“适合年级及以上学生观看的”。故选C项。5. D细节理解题。根据文章第二段对Hiroshima Maiden这部电影的介绍及该部分最后一句可知，这部电影主要描述了战后一位女孩在一个美国家庭的生活。6. B推理判断题。根据第四段第二句中的“a group of highly trained black fighter pilots”可知，黑人飞行员的飞行技术很好。7. A细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第二句可知，电影主要介绍了埃莉诺罗斯福的生活。.七选五阅
37、读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You probably love watching movies. They can be funny, sad, imaginative, inspiring and so much more! There are so many possibilities and so many great movies to watch!The making of a movie usually begins with a script. 1._ The producer is the person who is res
38、ponsible for coordinating aspects of the film like budge and scheduling. The producer plans how the project will be carried out and he usually starts by hiring a director!2_ The director will usually identify themes or feelings that he or she wants the movie to give to its audience and then gather a
39、ll the other people who will be needed, such as costume designers, makeup artists, cameramen, and, of course, actors!Next, shooting (拍摄) begins! 3._ Often a director wants to get several “takes” (一次连续拍摄的镜头) of a scene or moment and usually only a few minutes of the movie are finished in one days wor
40、k. 4._ So once filming is finished, the director must then work with editors to piece them all together, deciding which takes to use and adding in some special effects.The entire process from getting the script to editing the scenes generally takes months or even years. Once it is ready, the finishe
41、d movie is then sent to movie theatres. 5._A. Scenes are also usually not shot in order.B. The actual filming can be a slow process.C. People can watch and enjoy it in the theatre.D. It gets bought by a movie studio or a producer.E. The way that movies are made has changed a lot over time.F. The pro
42、ducer plays a very important role in making a movie.G. In movies the directors job is to bring the script to life on camera. 【答案及解析】本文介绍了整个电影的拍摄过程，首先是剧本，然后是导演做整体协调，接着是拍摄电影，最后是送到电影院让人们观看和欣赏。1. D根据下文The producer is the person who is responsible for coordinating aspects of the film like budge and sched
43、uling.(制片人是负责协调影片的各个方面，如预算和时间安排的人)可知，前一句应该是提到了生产者，这里D项“它被电影工作室或者制片人购买”最符合题意，故选D。2. G这句话是对本段的总结，这一段介绍了导演的职责和导演的各项工作，而G项“在拍电影中，导演的工作是把剧本通过镜头赋予生命”最符合题意，故选G。3. B根据下文Often a director wants to get several “take” (一次连续拍摄的镜头) of a scene or moment and usually only a few minutes of the movie are finished in o
44、ne days work. (往往一个导演想得到一个场景或时刻的几个“镜头”，通常电影的几分钟会用一天的工作来完成)可知，前一句应该是说电影的拍摄是一个缓慢的过程，这里B项“真正的电影拍摄是一个缓慢的过程”最符合题意，故选B。4. A根据下文So once filming is finished, the director must then work with editors to piece them all together(因此，一旦拍摄完成，导演必须与编辑一起工作，把它们拼凑起来)可知，这里A项“镜头往往不是按照顺序来拍摄”最符合题意，故选A。5. C根据上文Once it is r
45、eady, the finished movie is then sent to movie theatres. (一旦电影拍摄完成，就会被送到电影院)可知，这里C项“人们可以在电影院观看或者欣赏电影”最符合题意，故选C。.完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(20202021湖北省高一上学期期中联考)Atdhe Trepca had long been interested in filmmaking, _1_ he did an internship (实习) at Warner Bros. Studio where he _2_ exp
46、erts in the field. There was a French documentary (纪录片) which actually _3_ his latest project. “I thought itd be really _4_ to start conversations with strangers like the documentary by asking them the _5_ question: Are you happy？” Trepca says.He started his journey to _6_ his conversations with str
47、angers in February 2020. “I brought with me lots of _7_ about every person I _8_，” he says. “And now I realize that this question really serves as a _9_ to the soul. Because when you approach a stranger with that question, all their _10_ stories come to the forefront and they start _11_ something th
48、at theyve done. One of the purposes of making these videos is to give people a chance to _12_ themselves.”Although these videos seem to show stories worthy of _13_ that they receive on social media, Trepca believes that everyones story is also worthy of the same respect. “My videos are basically end
49、less, because I _14_ believe that everyone has a story.” Besides, he finds that even the happiest people havent had the most _15_ lives. “Even if we are faced with difficult times, we can hold a positive attitude to our lives，” Trepca says.1. A. as B. sinceC. but D. so2. A. looked after B. relied on
50、 C. cheered for D. learned from3. A. changed B. presented C. inspired D. delivered4. A. surprising B. strange C. interesting D. entertaining5. A. simple B. awkward C. modest D. particular6. A. record B. analyze C. count D. preserve7. A. embarrassment B. curiosity C. anxiety D. delight8. A. searched
51、for B. picked up C. cared about D. ran into9. A. gate B. key C. wall D. lock10. A. unique B. shocking C. normal D. relaxing11. A. recalling B. admitting C. reminding D. regretting12. A. introduce B. impress C. improve D. express13. A. comparison B. complaint C. attention D. protection14. A. truly B.
52、 hardly C. mainly D. merely15. A. independent B. comfortable C. wealthy D. energetic 【答案及解析】本文是一篇记叙文。Trepca记录旅途中与他萍水相逢的人对他所提问题的回答，并将这些视频发到了网上。1. D句意：Atdhe Trepca一直对电影制作感兴趣，所以他在华纳兄弟工作室实习，在那里他向该领域的专家学习。A. as由于，正如；B. since自从，因为；C. but但是；D. so所以。根据语境可知，Trepca对电影制作很感兴趣，“所以”去学习了相关知识。故选D项。2. D句意同上。A. looke
53、d after照顾；B. relied on依靠，依赖；C. cheered for为欢呼；D. learned from从学习。根据语境可知，Trepca在华纳兄弟工作室学习时，向电影行业的专家“学习”。故选D项。3. C句意：有一部法国纪录片确实激发了他最近的计划。Trepca说。A. changed改变；B. presented呈现；C. inspired启发，鼓舞；D. delivered递送，传达。根据下文like the documentary(就像是一部纪录片)可知，事实上，是一部法国纪录片“启发”了他最近的计划。故选C项。4. C句意：Trepca说：“我认为，像纪录片那样，通
54、过问陌生人简单的问题：你快乐吗？开始与他们的对话会非常有趣。”A. surprising令人惊讶；B. strange奇怪的；C. interesting有趣的；D. entertaining令人愉快的。 根据语境可知，他认为纪录片中那种向陌生人提问的方式很“有趣”。故选C项。5. A句意同上。A. simple简单的；B. awkward尴尬的；C. modest谦虚的；D. particular特别的。根据askquestions: Are you happy？可知，他问的问题很“简单”。故选A项。6. A句意：他在2020年2月开始记录他与陌生人对话的旅程。A. record记录；B.
55、analyze分析；C. count影响，计数；D. preserve保存。 根据下文making these videos可知，他开始了“记录”与陌生人交谈的旅程。故选A项。7. B句意：他说：“我对遇到的每个人都充满了好奇心。”A. embarrassment尴尬；B. curiosity好奇心；C. anxiety焦虑；D. delight高兴。根据语境可知，他是带着“好奇”去和陌生人交谈的。故选B项。8. D句意同上。A. searched for寻找，调查；B. picked up挑选；C. cared about关心；D. ran into遇见。根据上文可知，他和那些在旅行途中“偶
56、遇”的陌生人交谈。故选D项。9. B句意：现在我意识到这个问题是通往灵魂的钥匙。A. gate大门；B. key钥匙，关键；C. wall墙；D. lock锁。根据语境可知，他提的问题就像是打开灵魂的“钥匙”。故选B项。10. A句意：因为当你带着这个问题去问一个陌生人时，他们所有独特的故事都会浮现在你面前，他们开始回想他们所做的事情。A. unique独特的；B. shocking震惊的；C. normal正常的；D. relaxing放松的。根据下文everyone has a story(每个人都有故事)可知，当他问陌生人这个问题时，他们“独特的”故事会展现在视频中。故选A项。11. A
57、句意同上。A. recalling回忆，重播；B. admitting承认，接受；C. reminding提醒；D. regretting遗憾。根据语境可知，他们会“回想”一些曾经做过的事。故选A项。12. D句意：制作这些视频的目的之一就是给人们一个表达自己的机会。A. introduce介绍；B. impress给留下印象；C. improve提升，改善；D. express表达。根据上下文可知，Trepca拍的视频让被提问的陌生人有机会“表达”自己。故选D项。13. C句意：虽然这些视频似乎都展示了在社交媒体上值得关注的故事，但Trepca认为每个人的故事都值得同样的尊重。A. comp
58、arison比较；B. complaint抱怨；C. attention关注，注意力； D. protection保护。根据语境可知，Trepca上传的这些视频得到了各大社交媒体的“关注”。故选C项。14. A句意：我的视频基本上是无穷无尽的，因为我真地相信每个人都有自己的故事。A. truly真地；B. hardly几乎不；C. mainly主要地；D. merely很少。Trepca认为自己拍摄的这类视频是没有穷尽的，因为他“真地”认为每个人都有自己的故事可以展示。故选A项。15. B句意：此外，他发现即使是最幸福的人也没有过最舒适的生活。A. independent独立的；B. comfortable舒适的；C. wealthy富有的；D. energetic有活力的。根据下文“Even if we are faced with difficult times, we can hold a positive attitude to our lives(即使我们面对困难的时候，我们也能以积极的态度对待我们的生活)”可知，Trepca发现即使是最幸福的人也没有最“舒适的”生活。故选B项。