1、我夯基我达标1. The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see_ the next year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out1.答案:C提示:“that they would like to see the next year.”是定语从句，从句的基本形式应是:They would like to see the plan carried out the next year.很显然“计划”应是被实现的。2. Mr Brown was very
2、 disappointed to see the washing machine she had had_ went wrong again.A. it B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired2.答案:C提示:“he had had.” 是定语从句，“Mr Brown was very disappointed to see the washing machine went wrong again.”是主句。定语从句中，关系代词that充当宾语被省略。定语从句为过去完成时，其完整形式是“she had had the washing machi
3、ne repaired”。3. In the past few years，we have had thousands of trees_ around our school.A. plant B. planted C. planting D. being planted3.答案:B提示:本句考查have sth.done 结构。因为树是被栽种的，故选B项。4.Is this the recorder you want_ ？A. to have repaired B. to repair itC. to have it repaired D. it repaired4.答案:A提示:本题完整的
4、形式应是:Is this the recorder that you want to have repaired？关系代词that本来就在定语从句中充当 have 的宾语（题目中被省略），所以B、C、D三个选项中的it是多余的。5.She was glad to see her child well_ care of.A. take B. to be taken C. taken D. taking5.答案:C提示:孩子应当是被照料的，所以应当用过去分词作宾语补足语。6.The result of the entrance exams was not made_ to the public u
5、ntil last Thursday.A .knowing B. known C. to know D. to be known6.答案:B提示:“the result of the entrance exams”是被人所知，所以用过去分词充当宾语。7.He found them_ at a table_ .A. sat；to play chessB. sitting；to play chessC. seated；playing chessD. seat；play the chess7.提示:本题考查了seat的用法。seat 常用作及物动词，如:He was seated in the ch
6、air.所以用作宾语补足语时，应当使用过去分词形式。答案:C8.I can make you_ what I say，but you cant make yourself_ in English.A. understand；understandB. understand；understoodC. to understand；understandD. understand；to be understood8.答案:B提示:第一空:make sb.do sth.的意思是“使某人做某事”；第二空:make oneself understood的意思是“表达清楚（即使自己被别人理解）”。9.The g
7、irl asked him not to leave the door_ .A. to close B. closed C. to be closed D. closing9.答案:B提示:门应当是被关的，所以用过去分词。10.I have often heard the ABC Song_ ，but I have never heard Alice_ it.A. to be sung；to sing B. being sung；sangC. sung；sing D. sang；singing10.答案:C提示:第一空:hear the ABC Song sung的意思是“听到ABC Song
8、 这首歌被唱”；第二空:I have never heard Alice sing it.的意思是“我从未听到过爱丽丝唱过这首歌”。11.John rushed out in a hurry，_the door_ .A. leaving；unlocked B. leaving；unlockingC. left；unlocked D. to leave；unlocking11.答案:A提示:第一空:leave 的动作是由John 发出的，所以应当是主动形式；第二空:门应当是被锁的，所以应当使用过去分词。12.Before she came to England，she had never hea
9、rd a single English word _.A. speaking B. spokenC. to speak D. speak12.答案:B提示:“a single English word”是受动者，所以用过去分词作宾补。13._ poor at English，Im afraid I cant make myself .A. To be；understand B. Im；to understandC. Being；understanding D. Being；understood13.答案:D提示:此题用排除法。由第二空，make oneself understood 可知答案为
10、D。14 .I have had my bike_，and Im going to have somebody_ my radio tomorrow.A. repair；to repair B. repairing；to be repairedC. repaired；repair D. to repair；repairing14.答案:C提示:本题考查了have sth.done；have sb.do sth.两种结构的用法。15.You must get the work_ before Friday.A .do B. to do C. doing D. done15.答案:D提示:work
11、 是被做的，所以应当用过去分词。16._ the room，the nurse found the tape-recorder_ .A. Entering；stealingB. Entering；goneC. To have entered；being stolenD. Having entered；to be stolen16.答案:B提示:enter的动作是由nurse发出的，所以应当是主动形式;另外gone表示“不见了”，符合题意。17.When his wife returned，the husband noticed her hair_ short.A. cutting B. to
12、be cut C. being cut D. cut17.答案:D提示:hair 是被“剪”的，所以用过去分词。18.The students are told to have their homework_ in before tomorrow afternoon.A. hand B. to hand C. handed D. handing18.答案:C提示:本题还是考查:have sth.done 这一结构。作业只能是被人交。19.We are pleased to see the problem_ so quickly.A. settled B. having been settled
13、C. be settled D. settling19.答案:A提示:本题的意思是“我们很高兴看到问题已被解决”。显然，应是由过去分词作宾补。20.The_ professor found the matter_ .A. surprising；surprised B. surprised；surprisedC. surprised；surprising D. surprising；surprising20.答案:C提示:本题的意思是“发现问题出乎意料，教授非常吃惊”。surprised吃惊的；surprising令人吃惊的，所以，第一空的答案应是surprised；第二空的答案应是surpri
14、sing。我综合我发展.听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does Michael think of the womans sister？A.She is not old enough to get married.B.She is too old to get married.C.She is married.答案：W:Oh，Michael.I didnt tell you.My sister phoned yes
15、terday.She wants to get married.M:Married！Shes only seventeen.选A2.Where is the man？A.In a bookstore.B.In a train station. C.In a restaurant.答案：M:Waitress！Id like the menu，please.W:Here you are，sir.选C3.How much did the lady pay？A. $15. B. $20. C. $30.答案：M:Has the TV been repaired？W:Yes.Wed expected t
16、he repairs to cost us about15 dollars，but they charged us twice as much.选C4.How does the woman respond？A.She refuses to go to dinner.B.She agrees to go to dinner.C.She is angry.答案：M:Hello，Jane.How lucky to run into you.Can you and Tom come to dinner tomorrow evening？W:I think so.I dont think were go
17、ing out.选B5.Where is the man going？A.To class.B.To the cinema.C.To the doctors office.答案：M:I have to go to class because I have a test，but if I could，Id go with you to the cinema.W:Thats too bad.I wish that you could come along.选A第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白
18、前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68题。6.What are the two talking about？A. Mrs Smith.B. Mr Downs.C. Mr Downs son.7.How long does a school day last？A. At least 8 hours.B. About 6 hours.C. Nearly 7 hours.8.How does Jack usually go to school？A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By car.答案：M
19、:Hello，Mrs Smith.How are you？W:Fine，thanks，Mr Downs.Hows your boy，Jack？M:He is a bit tired.You know，he goes to school at eight oclock every morning.He doesnt get home till after four.Then he does his homework after ten.It often takes him a couple of hours to finish it.W:Poor boy.Children work hard a
20、t school nowadays，dont they？Does he like it？M:School，you mean？Yes，he does.He likes his teachers，and that always makes a difference.W:Yes，it does.Does he go to school by bus？M:No，he walks.He likes walking.He meets some of his friends at the corner and they go together.W:What does he do when it rains？
21、M:His uncle takes him in the car.He passes the school on the way to the office.6.C7.A8.B听第7段材料，回答第911题。9.Who answered the phone？A. Tom.B. Toms wife.C. Susan.10.When are they going to New Zealand？A. In half a year.B. In a couple of months.C. In two weeks.11.Where are they going to meet？A. At Susans.B
22、. At Toms.C. In New Zealand.答案：M:Hello！Can I speak to Susan，please？W:Speaking.Is that you，Tom？M:Yes，it is.I am going to New Zealand in two weeks time，and my wife is going with me.W:Oh，how lucky you are！How long are you going for？M:For a couple of months，maybe half a year.My boss wants me to help set
23、 up a branch company there.Well，Susan，you have been to New Zealand several times.Can you give us some suggestions，or just tell us about that country？W:Id love to.We can have a talk sometime.M:Why not come over to dinner in my house this weekend.My wife wants to meet you as well.W:All right.What abou
24、t Saturday？M:OK.See you at 6:00 p.m.，this coming Saturday.Goodbye！9.C10.C11.B听第8段材料，回答第1214题。12.What can Maria see？A. Many trains.B. Many planes.C. Many people.13.Whats the woman afraid of？A. Driving in.B. Taking ferries(摆渡).C. Getting lost.14.What kind of city is New York，according to the man？A. An
25、 easy city to get around.B. A city full of subways.C. A city difficult to get around.答案：M:As you can see，Maria，the railway station is very crowded during rush hours.W:How many people do you suppose ride into New York every day to work？M:I dont know.Must be several hundred thousand at least.Maybe a m
26、illion.W:Im glad theyre not all taking this train.M:Oh，they come from all directions，and by many different means，by railroads，ferries and subways.Then of course，some people drive in.W:Im a little afraid Ill get lost.M:Youll soon learn that New York is a very easy city to get around.W:Lets see，the “A
27、venues” run north and south and the “Streets” run east and west，dont they？M:Thats right.You wont get lost when you travel alone.W:I hope not.12.C13.C14.A听第9段材料，回答第1517题。15.Who is William Turner？A. A close friend of Dr Smiths.B. A patient of Dr Smiths.C. Both A and B.16.When will Mr Turner go to see
28、Dr Smith？A. At 4:00 p.m.B. At 5:00 p.m.C. At 5:30 p.m.17.Whats the main idea of this dialogue？A. Mr Turner want to make an appointment with Dr Smith.B. Mr Turner will go to see Dr Smith at 5:30 p.m.C. Mr Turner is a patient of Dr Smiths.答案：W:Good afternoon.M:Good afternoon.My name is William Turner.
29、I want to make an appointment to see Dr Smith please.W:Yes，of course，Mr Turner.May I have your address please？M:108 Park Road，London.W:Yes，we have you on our records.Can you manage this afternoon at 3:00？M:Fine.W:Will 3:00 be all right？M:Well，yes，but I prefer a later time so I can come along after w
30、ork.W:Then what about 5:30？M:Well，thats fine.Thank you.Goodbye.W:Goodbye.15.B16.C17.A听第10段材料，回答第1820题。18.On which side of the road are cars driven in England？A. On the left.B. On the right.C. The passage doesnt tell about that.19.What can we know from the passage？A. We know police in England are oft
31、en after you.B. We know police in England are often helpful.C. We know police in England are often impolite.20.Whats the best title for this passage？A. English TrafficB. Come to EnglandC. Traffic Rules答案：If a Chinese comes to England and wants to drive his car there，he must know the English rules of
32、 the road and the English traffic signs.One rule is that he must always drive on the left.Another rule is that he mustnt drive faster than thirty mph through town and villages.If he does not pay attention to this speed limit，the police will soon be after him.A third rule is that cars on the main roa
33、d have right of way.It is not easy to drive in London，because the traffic is so busy and buses and trucks sometimes block the roads.It is much less difficult to find your way if you go by one of the red buses or the underground.There are bus stops at every street corner.And if you cannot find one，as
34、k a policeman.He will help you at once.18.A19.B20.A.单项选择1.Go for a picnic this weekend，OK？_.I love getting close to nature.A. I couldnt agree moreB. Im afraid notC. I believe notD. I dont think so1.答案:A提示:比较级的否定表示肯定，即我非常同意。其他选项均表示否定意义。根据后句可知，应选表肯定意义的选项。2. An awful accident_，however，occur the other d
35、ay.A. does B. did C. has toD. had to2.答案:B提示:本题由时间状语the other day确定，句中必须用过去时，排除A、C两项，D项意义不当。此处应是选B项表示强调。全句意为“不过，前几天的确发生了一次可怕的事故”。3.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple，but it remains_ whether they will enjoy it.A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen3.答案:B提示:it为形式主语，真正的主语是whet
36、her从句。因不定式表达被动的含义故应使用其被动形式。4. He looked around and caught a man_ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A .put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting4.答案:D提示:句意为“他环顾四周发现一个男子正把手伸进乘客的口袋。”因此应填putting作宾语补足语。5.It shames me to say it，but I told a lie when_ at the meeting by my boss.A. questioning B. havin
37、g questionedC. questioned D. to be questioned5.答案:C解析:本句是状语从句的省略句。补齐应为when I was questioned at the meetingby my boss。6.Roller skating，now easy and fun，changed because of a man_ Joseph Merlin.A. naming B. named C. named in D. with name6.答案:B解析:一个叫Joseph Merlin的人，人和“命名”之间是被动关系。7.The strange interest t
38、hat he likes to keep his birdcage_ in the daytime has cost him the loss of several rare birds.A. opened B. opening C. open D. being opened7.答案:D解析:鸟笼应该是被打开。且有keep sth.doing这一用法表示“使保持”。8.The opening province which_ thirteen counties and three coastal cities will quicken its paces of economic developm
39、ent.A. consists of B. makes up C. is included D. is contained8.答案:A解析:conisist of“由组成”，B项主宾颠倒过来才正确，C、D两项无被动用法。9.Over-heating development might have bad_ on the national economy.A. cause B. influence C. result D. factor9.答案:B解析:have bad influence on sb./sth.意为“对某人/某物有不良影响”。符合题意。10. for his expert adv
40、ice，Holmes was able to help a great number of people with their personal affairs.A. He was known B. Well knownC. Having known D. Been known10.答案:B解析:此处为过去分词短语作状语。其余三个选项不符合题意。11.With all his friends and money ，he fell into great despair.A. had gone B. were gone C. gone D. going11.答案:C解析:with为介词，其后不接句
41、子，故A、B两项不可选。gone为形容词，补充说明其前的名词。12.She is working hard all day long，which will surely_ her success in the future.A. lead greatly to B. contribute greatly toC. lead greatly up to D. contribute greatly for12.答案:B解析:lead to意为“导致”，不与副词greatly搭配。contribute greatly to意为“大大有助于”。13.Perhaps the beautiful beac
42、h is the islands main_ .It is always full of tourists.A. influence B. glory C. attraction D. conservation13.答案:C解析:此句话的意思是“海滩是岛上最为吸引人的地方”。与后句“It is.tourists.”吻合。14.Many people wouldnt like their good farmland _.A. to be built B. built C. to be built on D. build on14.答案:C解析:to be built on作宾语补足语，其中to
43、be可省略，但on不能省略。15.The film_ me of the days_ we spent in the small village.A. remembered；when B. reminded；thatC. remembered；which D. reminded；when15.答案:B解析:remind sb.of sth.意为“使想到”；the days在定语从句中作宾语，因而用that引导，也可以用which或省略。.完形填空Seven Japanese cancer patients，hoping to beat the disease through complete
44、will power，set off yesterday to climb Mount Blanc，Europes highest mountain.The three women and four men，1 between 47 and 60，2 following a Japanese treatment which calls 3 patients to strengthen their will power through severe 4 tasks. The team plans to 5 the top of the 4807meterhigh mountain.“Cancer
45、 is a disease 6 has its origin in the mind，”said Dr Ginro Itarni，who has 7 three years organizing the trip. “A mental treatment is 8 to allow cancer sufferers to 9 their energy and kill their tumors(肿瘤)，”he told a group of reporters in the Alpine Village of Chamonix.10 French doctors admire the team
46、s courage and 11，they have reservations(保留意见)about the treatments ability to 12 the body of tumors.Cancer specialist Dr Raymond Latarjet of Paris said he did not see 13 the expedition could cure cancer. “It could even be dangerous if the experiment distracts(分散)cancer patients from a more traditiona
47、l but reliable treatment，”he said.“But it will be beneficial if it aims to strengthen the 14 power，which is 15 enormous pressure because of cancer treatment.”All seven of the patients have undergone surgery，two of them 16.They have 17 climbed Mount Fuji，the highest peak in Japan 18 3776 meters.Mount
48、 Blanc is becoming increasingly 19 with climbers. Police in helicopters last week 20 a couple taking their two-year-old son up the mountain to claim the record for the youngest ascent(攀登).1. A. ageB. agedC. agingD. ages1.答案:B解析:aged意为“多大年龄的”，在此句中作定语，修饰前面的主语。2. A. isB. wasC. wereD. are2.答案:D解析:这里是现在进
49、行时，主语又为复数，所以选are。3. A. inB. offC. atD. for 3.答案:D解析:这句想表达“这种治疗需要增强他们的意志力”，所以选用call for；call in通常表“下令收回某物”；call off表“取消”；call at表“拜访某地”。4. A. physical B. mentalC. soulD. mind4.答案:A解析:从上下文得知病人要登山锻炼意志，所以不难想出这种治疗是关于“身体上的，体力上的”。5. A. leaveB. reachC. stayD. live 5.答案:B解析:从上下文得知他们要登上山顶，只有reach才符合题意。6. A. w
50、hichB. ifC. whoD. what6.答案:A解析:这是定语从句，先行词是物，需要关系代词作主语，所以选which。7. A. costB. tookC. spentD. paid7.答案:C解析:本题考查了固定搭配:sb.spend.(in)doing sth.。8. A. impossible B. uniqueC. necessaryD. unnecessary8.答案:C解析:从本段第一句得知癌症起因于心理，所以精神治疗是很有必要的，这一空选necessary。9. A. rangeB. reachC. widenD. expend9.答案:D解析:expend their
51、energy表“花费精力”。其他动词均不能和energy构成固定搭配。10. A. WhenB. WhileC. IfD. As 10.答案:B解析:此句前后为转折关系，只能用while。11. A. determination B. power C .decisionD. deeds11.答案:A解析:根据上下文，这里填determination（决心）是最恰当的选项。12. A. get B. removeC. helpD. kill12.答案:B解析:根据上下文，应该是要除掉这些肿瘤，只有remove 符合题意。13. A. howB. whatC. whyD. where 13.答案:
52、A解析:这里是说他不明白这种长途跋涉如何治疗癌症，所以选how。14. A. shouldB. willC. canD. must14.答案:B解析:这里的will是名词，will power意为“意志力”，在此符合题意。上文也出现过。15. A. behindB. overC. afterD. under15.答案:D解析:用under表达“去加强已经承受巨大压力下的意志力”。16. A. hopefullyB. hardlyC. carefullyD. successfully16.答案:D解析:这是个省略句，表示“两名患者的手术非常成功”。17. A. alreadyB. yetC. s
53、tillD. near17.答案:A解析:由上下文推断他们应该早已登上富士山，所以选择already。18. A. atB. inC. onD. by18.答案:A解析:表山的高度用介词at。19. A. fulled B. crowdedC. filledD. filled up with19.答案:B解析:be crowded with表示“(空旷的地方)挤满了”；be filled with通常指封闭的地方，如教室、餐厅等。20. A .keptB. protectedC. stoppedD. separated20.答案:C解析:stop sb.(from)doing sth.意为“制
54、止某人做某事”。其他三个动词均没有这层含义。.阅读理解ATo the west and off the European Continent，there are several thousands of islands on the Continental shelf(大陆架).They are generally called the British Isles. Of all these isles，the largest one is called Great Britain. For the conveniences sake，it is often shortened to Brit
55、ain. Still to the west of Great Britain is the second largest island known as Ireland. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland(U.K.)is made up of Great Britain，Northern Ireland，and a number of smaller islands around them. The total area of the country is some 240 000 square kilomete
56、rs with a population of about 57 million.Great Britain runs nearly 1000 kilometers from south to north and extends，at the widest part，about 500 kilometers from west to east. Its area is some 230 000 square kilometers. Great Britain is traditionally divided into three parts，or countries: England in t
57、he south，Scotland in the north，and Wales in the southwest. There are discernible(可辨别的) differences between them even now.England is the largest and most developed of all the three. Its area，about 130 000 square kilometers，takes up nearly 60% of the whole island. Its population is more than 46 millio
58、n which makes up 85% of the countrys whole population. The importance of England is so great in Britain that some foreigners just say “England” when they mean Britain. The same is true of the custom of speaking of the British people as the English who are the majority in the United Kingdom.Scotland
59、is the second largest both in area and population. It has an area of about 78 760 square kilometers，less than 30% of the whole island，with a population of 5 million，less than one-tenth of the whole population.Wales is the smallest of the three both in area and population. In area，20 700 square kilom
60、eters，makes up less than 9% while its population，2.7 million，does not exceed(超过)5% of the whole.1.The British Isles is made up of_ .A. the European Continent and Great BritainB. the U.K. and the Republic of IrelandC. England，Scotland and WalesD. several thousands of islands to the west and off the E
61、uropean Continent1.答案:D解析:文章的第一到三句说明了不列颠岛的构成。2.Which of the following figures shows the correct position of Great Britain?2.答案:B解析:从第二段的第三句说明了这三个岛的位置关系。3.From the third paragraph we can infer that Great Britain has a population of about_ million.A. 54 B. 46 C. 60 D. 573.答案:A解析:由总数的85%是46 million，可推算
62、出答案。4.Which of the following statements is TRUE？A. England is six times larger than Wales in area.B. England is six times larger than Scotland in area.C. Scotland is six times larger than Wales in area.D. Great Britain is six times larger than Wales in area.4.答案:A解析:England的面积是130 000 square kilomet
63、ers，而Wales的面积是20 700 square kilometers。BThe English，as a race，are very different from all other nationalities，including their closest neighbors，the French，Belgians and Dutch. It is claimed(声称)that living on an island separated from the rest of Europe has much to do with it. Whatever the reasons，it m
64、aybe fairly slated(预定，注定)that the Englishman has developed many attitudes and habits which distinguish him from other nationalities.Broadly speaking，the Englishman is a quiet，shy，reserved person who is fully relaxed only among people he knows well. In the presence of strangers or foreigners he often
65、 seems embarrassed. You have only to see a city train any morning or evening to see the truth of this. Serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspapers or having a light sleep in a corner. No one speaks. In fact，to do so would seem most unusual. An Englishman，pretending to be givin
66、g advice to overseas visitors，once suggested，“On entering a railway carriage shake hands with all the passengers.” Needless to say，he was not being serious. There is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior which，if broken，makes the person immediately suspect(怀疑).In many parts of the wor
67、ld it is quite normal to show openly extremes of enthusiasm，emotion，excitement，etc. The Englishman is somewhat different. Of course，an Englishman feels no less deeply than any other nationality，but he tends to display his feelings far less. This is reflected in his use of language. Imagine a man com
68、menting on the great beauty of a young girl. Whereas a more emotional man might describe her as “an excellent jewel” “extremely beautiful” “precious”，the Englishman will flatly state “Um，she is all right.”5.From the passage people can infer that the English are different from other nationalities mai
69、nly in_ .A. manners B. characterC. the principle of behavior D. all aspects5.答案:B提示:安静、腼腆、谨慎都是指人的“性格”。6.If one doesnt want to be suspected in public，he had better_ .A. behave relaxedB. shake hands with all the people he meetsC. talk with othersD. keep quiet6.答案:D提示:第二段倒数第二句的“Needless to say.”和keep q
70、uiet同义。7.According to the passage，the Englishman_ .A. has fewer feelings than other nationalitiesB. has emotions as deep as any other nationalityC. expresses emotions by using his languageD. likes to have a joke with foreign visitors7.答案:B提示:A、C两项都可以从第三段找到相关信息来否定；英国人安静、腼腆、谨慎，不可能和外国来访者随便开玩笑，故排除。这样就只有选择B项了。8. An Englishmans saying “all right” usually has the sense of _.A. not bad B. quite right C. so-so D. very good8.答案:D提示:英国人表达的意思和别人相同，但他可能用比较保守的字眼来表达，因此对一个女孩的赞扬应该和上述表达的原则一样。