1、高一英语 暑假作业14组题人：刘春杨 审核人：王晓红 训练日期： 月 日 .语法填空Vitamins are complex chemical substances 1._ (find) in many foods. The human body needs them for health and 2._ (grow). The body makes some vitamins, 3._ usually in amounts too small to meet its needs. 4._ vitamins are not made in the body. These must be sup
2、plied. No one knows exactly 5._ all vitamins work. Doctors 6._ know that vitamins have very special uses. One vitamin 7._ cannot take the place of another. The steady absence of one vitamin in 8._ otherwise complete diet causes a deficiency disease. Rickets, scurvy, and pellagra are examples of defi
3、ciency diseases.It is best to obtain vitamins 9._ eating the foods in which they occur. There are also pills that contain a single vitamin or a combination of vitamins. People should consult 10._ doctors before they take any vitamin pills.II 完形填空One of the most remarkable things about the human mind
4、 is our ability to imagine the future. In our 26 we can see what has not yet happened. For example, while we are looking forward to 27 a new place or country, we 28 what it will be like. We predict the 29 people will eat, dress and act. Of course, we do not always predict things 30 . things are ofte
5、n very different from the way we 31 them to be.One of the 32 dreams in history is the dream of the German scientist, Kekule, who had been 33 to work out a very difficult problem in physics. He had 34 and analyzed (分析)the problem from every angle(角度)for days, but there 35 to be no way of 36 out the a
6、nswer. Then one night he went to bed and dreamed. When he 37 up, he realized that he knew the answer. He had solved the problem in his 38 .The hypnotist(催眠者)sat in the chair opposite him and spoke 39 : I want you to concentrate on my voice. Think about 40 .You know nothing but my voice. And as you p
7、ay attention to my voice, your 41 will get heavier. Soon youll be asleep.You will hear my voice and 42 my words, but your body will be asleep, your eyes are too heavy. You are 43 asleep, and when you wake up you will 44 nothing.You will forget everything. Now I am going to 45 slowly from one to five
8、. One, two, three, four, five.26. A. brains B. senses C. minds D. sights27. A. visiting B. seeking C. reaching D. discovering28. A. imagine B. know C. feel D. guess29. A. custom B. habit C. style D. way30. A. quickly B. simply C. correctly D. neatly31. A. required B. wished C. left D. expected32. A.
9、 funny B. dull C. famous D. silly33. A. managing B. trying C. thinking D. hoping34. A. studied B. learned C. discussed D. researched35. A. used B. ought C. seemed D. had36. A. making B. finding C. turning D. letting37. A. gave B. sat C. woke D. got38. A. dream B. lesson C. research D. exercise39. A.
10、 softly B. loudly C. slowly D. firmly40. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything41. A. eyes B. feet C. head D. body42. A. believe B. repeat C. take D. understand43. A. really B. extremely C. actually D. almost44. A. accept B. remember C. hear D. receive45. A. count B. say C. add D. speak短文
11、改错Dear Ms Smith,I am secretary of the City Student Union (CSU). We were organizing an artexhibition for high school students in city. This will be held on the 9th of Julyin the Exhibition Hall of Beihai. More than 1000 painting will be on show, buthigh school students and teachers from all the eight
12、 districts will come to the event.As you are very popularly with us Chinese high school students, wed like to inviteFor you to the exhibition. We would be grateful when you could join them that day.Looking forward to hear from you soon.Difficult circumstances serve as a textbook of life for people.困
13、难坎坷是人们的生活教科书。暑假作业14答案.1.found考查非谓语动词。作定语，表被动，所以用过去分词。2growth考查词形变化。由表示并列关系的连接成分and以及前面的health可以看出，应该用名词形式。3but考查连词。很显然，“身体产生的维生素”和“这些维生素量太小不能满足需要”之间是转折关系，所以用but。4Other考查形容词。由下文的“These must be supplied”可以看出，除了身体自产的维生素之外，其他的维生素需要外部的供应。5how考查副词。表示方式，用how。6do考查句式结构。原句中结构完整，所以用助动词do，强调谓语动词know。7therefore
14、考查逻辑关系。语境为：医生们确实知道，维生素有特别的用途，因此一种维生素不能代替另外一种。8an考查冠词。修饰名词diet表泛指用不定冠词。9by考查介词。表示方式，用by。10their考查形容词性物主代词。指主语people的医生，修饰名词作定语，所以用形容词性物主代词。II. 完形填空26-30CAADC 31-35DCBAC 36-40BCAAC 41-45ADDBA短文改错Dear Ms Smith,I am secretary of the City Student Union (CSU). We wereare organizing an artare exhibition fo
15、r high school students in + (the) city. ThisIt will be held on the 9th of Julyin the the Exhibition Hall of Beihai. More than 1000 paintingpaintings will be on show, butand paintings and high school students and teachers from all the eight districts will come to the event.As you are very popularlypopular with us Chinese high school students, wed like to invite popular for(去掉) you to the exhibition. We would be grateful whenif you could join them that day.Looking forward to hearhearing from you soon.Yours,Li Ming