1、Unit4 Wildlife protection学习笔记重点单词1. contain vt. 包含；容纳；容忍；控制I was so furious that I just couldnt contain myselfThe hall can contain/ hold/ seat/ admit 3,000 people.The container contains many kinds of fruits, including a pineapple/ a pineapple included. The pineapple contains vitamin C.2. affect vt.
2、影响；感动；使感染；侵袭 affection n. 喜爱；爱慕；爱情The audience were deeply affected, and they warmly applauded for a long time.Deeply affected, the audience warmly applauded for a long time.The audience, deeply affected, warmly applauded for a long time.We want to know whether the drug has an effect on peoples heal
3、th.3. appreciate vt. 欣赏；感激；意识到We shall appreciate hearing from you.Id like to show/ express my appreciation for everything youve done.Id appreciate it if you would like to teach me how to use this new computer program.appreciate, hate, dislike, like, see to, rely on, depend on + it +when/ if-clause4
4、. succeed vi. 成功 vt. 接替；继任The evening party was really a great success.In a way, zoos in many cities succeeded in avoiding rare animals dying out. He succeeded his father as president of the company.After succeeding his fathers company as president of it successfully, he succeeded in making the comp
5、any more successful in its field, which helped to make him a success in return. 5. employ vt. 雇佣；利用(时间、精力等)He was employed as a department manager.They employed themselves in/were employed in gathering evidence.Employed in gardening and volunteer work, Mrs. Black leads a busy and rich life at her ol
6、d age.employment n. 工作；职业；雇佣；使用；利用 out of employment 失业employer n. 雇佣者；雇主；老板 employee n. 雇工；雇员6. harm n. & vt. 危害；损害According to Mr. Li, bloody or violent movies do harm to/are harmful to teenagersThere is no harm in trying it.harmful adj. 有害的 harmless adj. 无害的7. mercy n. 仁慈，怜悯without mercy 残忍地；毫无同情
7、心地 show mercy to/have mercy on怜悯at the mercy of 任凭的摆布 The little ship was at the mercy of the storm.8. relief n.宽慰，安心，解除in relief如释重负 to ones relief令人宽慰的是 What a relief!让人放心了！relieve vt.解除； 减轻；缓和relieve sb. of 解除某人的（负担，痛苦等）重点短语1.die out 灭亡；灭绝；逐渐消失die of 因而死(疾病、饥饿情感等内因) die from 因而死(外因、外伤、车祸、事故等)die
8、away (声音、光、风等)慢慢变弱；逐渐消失 die down (兴奋、火势)渐弱；渐熄；平息die off (家族、种族等)相继死去；(花、草)等先后枯死With the fire dying down, youd better add some firewood in case it gets cold.2. protect . from . 保护不受(伤害)protect sb./sth. against . 保护以防 prevent/stop sb. (from) doing sth./ keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事People are becom
9、ing aware of the necessity to protect wild animals from the harm of human beings3. pay attention to 注意draw/attract/hold sb.s attention to . 引起某人对的注意devote ones attention to . 专心于 have sb.s attention 让某人注意fix/focus ones attention on/upon . 集中注意力于 4. come into being 形成；产生；出现 come into existence开始存在，形成
10、，产生come into use 开始使用 come into effect/force 开始实施/执行come into/to power 上台执政 come into sight/view 看得见重点句型1. It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but Id like to help as the WWF suggestsAs time went on/by, his theory proved to be correct.Strange as it sounded, his idea was accepted by the pe
11、ople present.They sang songs as they were doing farm workAs I explained on the phone, your request will be taken into consideration at the next meeting.2. They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.The way (in which/that) he speaks to us is really annoying.I dont like the way that
12、/ which was taught by our teacher.Is this the way you can imagine to reduce/ of reducing air pollution? without mercy 残忍地；毫无同情心地 show mercy to/have mercy on怜悯at the mercy of 任凭的摆布 The little ship was at the mercy of the storm.8. relief n.宽慰，安心，解除in relief如释重负 to ones relief令人宽慰的是 What a relief!让人放心了！relieve vt.解除； 减轻；缓和relieve sb. of 解除某人的（负担，痛苦等） 版权所有：高考资源网()