1、江苏省常州市2014高考完形填空四月训练题（12）及答案综合技能完形训练-【四川模拟题】Lightning flashed through the darkness over Sibsons bedroom skylight（天窗）.Sibson was shaken by a clap of thunder 21 he knew what was happening. The storm had moved directly 22 his two-story wooden house. Then he heard the smoke alarm beeping.Sibson rushed d
2、own the stairs barefoot to 23 ; he opened the door to the basement（地下室）, and flames 24 out. Sibson ran back upstairs to call 911 from his bedroom. “I felt 25 because the room had a separate outdoor stairway,” he explained.But the phone didnt work, and when he tried to go down the outdoor stairway, h
3、e was 26 by a wall of flames. Sibson realized he was trapped（困住）.Sibsons house was three kilometers 27 the main road and was so well hidden by trees that he knew calling for help would be 28 .Up a hill nearby lived Sibsons neighbor, Huggons. He was lying in bed when something like a smoke alarm 29 h
4、is ears. He jumped out of bed, took his 30 and flashlight, and headed down the hillside toward the 31 . That was when he saw the rolling heavy smoke.Huggons dialed 911, and the operator warned him not to 32 the house. But Huggons said, “There is no way I am going to listen to Sibson 33 and die in th
5、at fire.”“Anyone there?” Huggons called out. Then he heard “Help! Im trapped!” coming from the second floor balcony（阳台）. He entered the house, but soon had to run back to catch his 34 .After one more 35 inside the house, Huggons gave up and 36 around back.The wind parted the smoke just 37 for him to
6、 catch sight of Sibson. But there was no way to get to him. He 38 the flashlight into the woods and noticed a ladder. He took it over to the balcony and 39 Sibson down just as the second floor of the house fell off.Sibson is still 40 when he tells the story. “ I was alone that night,” he says. “Then
7、 I heard the most beautiful sound in my life. It was Huggons.”21. A. beforeB. whileC. sinceD. until22. A. onB. inC. throughD. over23. A. hideB. waitC. checkD. escape24. A. movedB. gaveC. wentD. exploded25. A. safeB. worriedC. gladD. tired26. A. burnedB. stoppedC. shockedD. covered27. A. besideB. off
8、C. acrossD. along28. A. limitedB. falseC. fruitlessD. regretful29. A. struckB. missedC. touchedD. passed30. A. coatB. keyC. basinD. phone31. A. noiseB. roadC. smokeD. danger32. A. searchB. enterC. leaveD. damage33. A. callB. rollC. screamD. sigh34. A. breathB. attentionC. ladderD. flashlight35. A. s
9、tayB. chanceC. thoughtD. attempt36. A. climbedB. circledC. lookedD. jumped37. A. clearB. openC. enoughD. fit38. A. ledB. putC. droveD. shone39. A. persuadedB. kickedC. pulledD. forced40. A. nervousB. surprisedC. proudD. thankful参考答案：-完形填空21-40 ADCDA BBCAD ABCAD BCDCD阅读理解(七)When I was a kid，my sister
10、 and I used to have ice cream for dessert.One day our grandpa came to visit.Grandpa always had unique opinions on things，1._ his words made us look at the world just a little differently.This time，his joyful words changed my outlook on life in 2._ way that stays with me to this day.My sister and I w
11、ere having bets 3._ who could finish their ice cream first.With a smile，Grandpa said，“4._ would you want to do so? Actually，5._you eat slowly，itll last longer.You should have a competition to see who can finish last.” 6_ my grandpa taught me that day was that we should take the chance to enjoy thing
12、s we already have.These days，when I want something，I wait as long as I can 7._ I allow myself to have it.Then，when I finally get it，I make sure to keep it as long as possible，because I know that，no matter what it is，8._ will be gone soon.(七)1. and考查并列连词。该空连接两个句子且表示并列关系，故填and。2. a考查冠词。way为可数名词单数形式，且表
13、示泛指，意为“一种方式”。 3. on考查固定搭配。have bets on 意为“就打赌”。4. Why考查疑问副词。你们为什么要这么做呢？ 5. if考查连词。如果你们吃慢一点，你们就会吃得久一点。6. What考查名词性从句的引导词。该空引导主语从句且在从句中作taught的间接宾语，故填what，首字母要大写。7. before考查状语从句的引导词。这些日子，当“我”想要什么东西的时候，在“我”得到它之前，“我”会尽量等久一点。8. it考查代词。该空在句中作主语，指代上文提到的something，故填it 。(八)“I wish Id known this before” is a
14、statement often said by us when we realize weve made bad decisions.1._ you dont want to have regrets，you must realize some factors that cause poor decisions.For example，lack of foresight is 2._ of such factors.Many times，we tend to concentrate only on the “right now” of a certain decision 3._ fail t
15、o understand its effects on our future.Ideally，we 4._ practise proactive thinking (主动思考) to predict the changes in future.Often，we get confused and leave some important decisions of our life in the hands of others，5._ can be harmful.Instead，we must avoid asking others to decide for us at all costs.M
16、aking incorrect assumptions also can cause bad decisions.We often base our views 6._ the history of our experiences.However，as people and things keep changing，its best to judge them 7._ they are.For example，you decide not to interact much with your colleague because you thought she was unable.Howeve
17、r，she was 8._ only one who helped you in completing your task. (八)1. If考查状语从句的引导词。如果你不想留有遗憾，你必须知道那些导致错误决定的因素。2. one考查代词。缺乏远见是其中一个因素。3. and考查并列连词。该空连接两个谓语，且表示并列关系，故填and。4. should考查情态动词。我们应该练习主动思考，预测未来的变化。5. which考查定语从句的引导词。该空引导非限制性定语从句指代前面整句内容，且在从句中作主语，故填which。6. on考查介词。baseon将建立在的基础上。7. as考查状语从句的引导词
18、。该空引导方式状语从句，as they are意为“照他们现在的样子”。8. the考查冠词。the only one 唯一的人。高频词汇集中速记abandonbndnvt. 放弃,沉溺 n. 放任acrosskrsad. 横过,交叉,另一边 prep. 横过,交叉anywhereenwe(r)ad. 无论何处availablevelbla. 有用的,有空的awakeweka. 醒的 vt.vi. 唤醒,唤起,醒来barkb:kn. 树皮,吠声 vi. 吠,叫骂 vt. 喊出,剥树皮besidebsadprep. 在旁边burstb:stn. 破裂,突发,爆发 vi.vt. 爆裂,突发,充满b
19、ushbn. 矮树丛calmlyk:mlad. 平静地,安静地,冷静地carelesslykelslad. 不注意地,粗心地cautiouslyk:slad. 慎重地comfortkmftn. 舒适,安慰,安慰者 vt. 安慰delightdlatn. 高兴,愉快 vt. 使高兴,乐于 vi. 喜爱disappointmentdspntmntn. 失望discoverdskv(r)vt. 发现,找到,暴露 vi. 有所发现distancedstnsn. 距离,远方disturbdst:bvt. 扰乱,妨碍,使不安embarrassmentmbrsmntn. 困难,阻碍,困窘expectkspe
20、ktvt. 预期,盼望,期待familiarfml(r)a. 熟悉的,常见的,亲密的 n. 熟友,常客followflvt. 跟随,沿行,遵循,追求 vi. 跟随,接着 n. 跟随,追随gentlydentlad. 轻轻地,逐渐地grasslandgr:slndn. 牧草地,草原grindgrandn. 磨,碾,苦差,书呆子 vt. 磨擦,磨碎,磨光,灌输,压榨,折磨 vi. 磨,磨碎,苦干herohrn. 英雄,超越常人者,男主角hopelesslyhplsladv. 无望地, 绝望地ignoregn:(r)vt.不理睬,忽视,驳回 v. 忽略kissksn. 吻,轻触 vt. 吻,轻拂 v
21、i. 接吻linelann. 列,线,绳,电线,线路,路线,航线,作业线,界线,战线,外形,诗句 vt. 排成一行,顺.排列,划线于,使起皱纹,使有线条,加衬里 vi. 排队loudlyladlad. 高声地,大声地,吵闹地lowerl(r)a. 低的,下级的,下层的 vi. 降低,跌落,减弱 vt. 放下,降下,减弱,贬低merrilymerlad. 愉快地,高兴地mistressmstrsn. 主妇,女主人,情妇observebz:vvt. 观察,遵守,注意到,纪念 vi. 注意,评论painpenn. 痛苦,疼痛,辛苦 vt. 使痛苦,痛苦 vi. 作痛,疼pathp:n. 路径,小路,
22、轨道,路线,道路 n. 路径pleasantpleznta. 愉快的,可爱的,亲切的preferprf:(r)vt.宁可,较喜欢,提出realizeri:lazvt. 了解,实现,使显得逼真,把.变为现金 vi. 变卖为现金regretrgretn. 遗憾,后悔,歉意,抱歉 vt. 为.感到遗憾,后悔,惋惜,哀悼,抱歉,懊悔 vi. 感到抱歉reliefrli:fn. 减轻,解除,救济,安慰,调剂,地势的起伏rescuereskju:n. 援救,解救,营救 vt. 援救,救出,营救satisfactionstsfknn. 满足,满意,快事,决斗,赎罪,赔偿scareske(r)n. 惊吓,恐慌
23、 vt. 惊吓,使恐慌 vi. 受惊scentsentn. 气味,香味,香水,踪迹,臭迹,嗅觉,线索,痕迹 vt. 闻出,嗅,使充满气味,循着遗臭追踪searchs:tn. 搜寻,查究 vt.vi. 搜寻,搜查,探求,调查 v. 搜索sensesensn. 侦测,感应,感觉,感官,意识,观念,理智 vt. 感觉,觉察,了解shockkn. 震动,冲突,震惊,冲击,打击,突击,乱蓬蓬的一堆 vt. 使震动,使休克,使受电击,震惊得 vi. 震动,吓人smellsmeln. 味道,气味,嗅觉,风味,臭味,嗅 vt. 闻,探出,察觉,发出.的味道 vi.嗅,散发气味,发臭sorrowsrn. 悲伤,
24、哀惜,不幸 vi. 悲伤,懊悔,遗憾spotsptn. 污点,地点,斑点,点,少量,处境,缺点 a. 当场的,现场的,现货买卖的steakstekn. 牛排,鱼排,肉排streamstri:mn. 水流,小河,人潮,趋势,流出 vt. 流出,流动,展开 vi. 流,涌,飘扬sunnysna. 阳光充足的,辉耀的,快乐的,象太阳的terribleterbla. 可怕的,令人恐惧的,极坏的unwillinglynwlladv. 不愿意地,勉强地,不情愿地wanderwnd(r)vi. 游荡,漫步,徘徊,蜿蜒,离题,迷路 vt. 漫游widewada. 宽的,广阔的,普遍的,一般的,广泛的,宽阔的 ad. 广阔地,遍及各处地,广泛的wonderwnd(r)n. 奇迹,惊奇,惊愕 vt. 惊奇,想知道 vi. 惊讶,怀疑woodenwdna. 木制的,呆笨的,木然的