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2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 Unit 4 Friends Forever 单元质量检测(含解析)外研版必修第一册.doc

1、单元质量检测(四)(满分150分,时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where is the woman going?ATo France.BTo Japan.CTo Spain.2What can we learn from the conversation?AThe man will give a speech.BThe woman i

2、s worried about the man.CPeter is nervous about giving a speech.3What does the woman want to buy?AA coat. BA hat. CA box.4What does the man think of the show?AIts funny.BIts out of style.CIts a modern show.5What are the speakers mainly talking about?ATheir CDs.BTheir hobbies.CTheir stamps.第二节(共15小题;

3、每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6Whom did the woman buy the sweater for?AA friend.BA family member.CHerself.7What will the woman do next?ATalk to the manager.BShow the receipt.CLeave the store.听

4、第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8Whats Mr Daves telephone number?A23232789. B32322789. C22332789.9Where is Li Ping?AIn New York. BIn Shanghai. CIn London.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10How much money does Chris have?A25 yuan. B50 yuan. C100 yuan.11What does Chris say about Pookie?AHe is lost.BHe is dead.CHe is sick.12What do we

5、know about Stan?AHe has several kids.BHe loves dogs.CHe is helpful.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What was the woman doing in the beginning?AReading an article.BWatching TV.CListening to music.14Why was the young man in the story homeless?AHe had lost his job.BEverything he owned was stolen.CHis family didnt wa

6、nt him to come back.15Where did the young man in the story meet the group of people?AAt a bus station.BIn the homeless shelter.CIn a park.16What did the group do for the young man in the story?AThey gave him a job.BThey bought him a plane ticket.CThey bought him some nice clothes.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。1

7、7Where did the story take place?AIn a hotel.BIn a restaurant.CIn an office.18Which gesture can express someone is hungry in Italy?AOpen ones mouth and put a finger in it.BPut ones hands on his (or her) stomach.CMove lips again and again.19How did the Englishman get what he wanted?ABy copying the oth

8、er mans gesture.BBy smiling to the waiter.CBy explaining in simple Italian.20What can we learn about the Englishman?AHe was foolish.BHe was humorous.CHe was clever.答案:15BCBAB610BACAB1115CCABC1620BBBAC听力原文:(Text 1)M:Where are you going for your summer holiday?W:I wanted to go to France, but my mother

9、 insisted that we go to Japan, and my father wanted to visit Spain.We finally followed my mothers wish.(Text 2)M: Peter looks very nervous, doesnt he?W:Yes.Im afraid he is not used to making speeches.(Text 3)W:I like this brown hat.It goes very well with my coat.How much is it?M:Its $9.95.Do you wan

10、t me to put it in a box for you?(Text 4)W:What are you watching?M:A Mr Bean show.Its old, but its really funny.W:I love those old shows.Good shows never go out of style!(Text 5)W:David, do you collect stamps as a hobby?M:No, but I like collecting CDs.What about you?W:I like collecting stamps.I also

11、love listening to music, but I dont collect CDs.I cant afford them.M:Yeah, they can cost a lot.(Text 6)W:Hello, Id like to return this sweater.I have the receipt right here.M:OK, let me take a look . Um . so you bought this over a month ago?W:Thats right.It was a birthday present for my niece.M:Im s

12、orry, maam.But if it has been over a month, we cant return your money.W:Are you kidding me? I havent even opened the package, my friend!M:Well, that is just our store rule.W:There must be something you can do.M:Ill talk to my manager.W:Id like to talk to him myself!(Text 7)W:Hello?M:Hello, is that 2

13、2332789? Id like to speak to Mr Dave.W:Im sorry.He is out.M:May I know when hell be back?W:He will certainly be back for lunch.This is his wife speaking.Can I take a message for him?M:Thank you.Please tell him Li Ping from the Shanghai Pacific Corporation called.Ive just arrived from Shanghai.When I

14、 met Mr Dave there last June, he suggested that I could get in touch with him when I arrived in New York.W:Very good, Mr Li.Ill let him know as soon as he comes back.Where are you staying?M:The Center Hotel in Manhattan.Room number 507.Ill be in the whole morning today.(Text 8)M:Could I borrow some

15、money, Wendy?W:How much do you need, Chris?M:Well, I only have 50 yuan, but I need 100 for my dog.W:Oh,no! What happened to Pookie?M:He ran away.Were not sure where he went, but he was very sick when we found him.Now the vet says he needs some special medicine.Otherwise he will die.W:Im sorry to hea

16、r that.I wish I could help, but Ive only got 25 yuan.Why not ask Stan?M:I feel bad.He always helps us out.Is it OK to ask him again?W:I think so.He earns more than us, and he doesnt have children.M:True.And he likes helping people.(Text 9)W:What a great ending to such a sad story!M:Whats that youre

17、talking about?W:I was just reading an article about some people who helped a homeless person in New York City.Well, the homeless person was a 33yearold man from an Eastern European country.He had come to the US.in September, looking for work.Not only couldnt he find any, but he also fell asleep at a

18、 bus station and was robbed of everything he owned.For about a month, the poor guy had to live in homeless shelters and beg for food.One day, he met a group of people in a park.They were from a local clothing store that was giving away shirts and pants to homeless people.When they found out about th

19、e young mans problems, they immediately took him to a hotel, gave him a hot meal, and found a way to buy him a plane ticket back to his country.(Text 10)Once there was an Englishman in Italy.He could speak little Italian.One day while he was walking in the street, he felt hungry and went into a rest

20、aurant.When the waiter came, the Englishman opened his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips.In this way, he meant to say, “Bring me something to eat.” But the waiter brought him a lot of things to drink, first tea, then coffee, then milk, but no food.The Englishm

21、an was very sorry he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry.He was ready to leave the restaurant when another man came in and put his hands on his stomach.In this way, he meant to tell the waiter that he was hungry.In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat.At la

22、st the Englishman got his meal in the same way.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADear Dani,My friend makes up stories about things she has done all the time and other people at school believe her.What should I do?AnnaDani says:Often people make things up bec

23、ause theyre worried that they are not interesting.So let your friend know that she doesnt need stories to make friends or impress others.Point out that when others discover the truth, they wont be impressed at all.Dear Dani,I have two best friends and theyre always leaving me out! They never invite

24、me to anything.What can I do?TomDani says:Groups of three can be very difficult because one person often gets left out.Your friends may not realize how you feel.Talk to them about this and agree to plan the next outing together.With a bit of effort, a group of three can be a wonderful friendship!Dea

25、r Dani,I told my friend a secret, but then I found out she told it to somebody else.What can I do?DaisyDani says:We all make mistakes so give your friend another chance.But tell her that your secret is important to you and that she must not do this again.If your friend finds it hard to keep a secret

26、, be careful what you tell her in future.Dear Dani,Im friends with a boy, but some girls keep laughing at me about it.Cant girls be friends with boys as well?MaryDani says:Of course girls can be friends with boys.Some girls laugh at this because they dont really know any boys.Carry on enjoying your

27、friendship.If the girls got to know this boy, they might stop teasing you.Why not invite one or two of them along next time you meet him?语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。Dani就四个读者在交友过程中遇到的问题给予了合理的建议。21Whose friend has a big mouth?ATom.BMary.CAnna. DDaisy.解析:选D细节理解题。根据Daisy写信的内容可知,她的朋友将她的秘密告诉了其他人,所以Daisy的朋友嘴不严实。22The u

28、nderlined word“teasing”in the last paragraph probably means “ ”Aavoiding BhatingCmaking fun of Dtaking pity on解析:选C词义猜测题。根据最后一封信中的some girls keep laughing at me about it和Some girls laugh at this可知,tease意为“嘲笑”。23We can infer from the text that Dani is probably a(n) .Aadviser BstorytellerCresearcher D

29、teacher解析:选A推理判断题。文中的四封信都是写给Dani的,而且Dani给他们一一回复并给出了建议,由此可知,Dani很可能是某个专栏的顾问。BI was a Northern newcomer to a Southern adult community.I knew no one and was feeling lonely.I wanted to make new friends very much.Day after day, I saw groups of cyclists riding throughout the community and beyond the gates

30、.Dressed in black riding shorts, brightly colored biking shirts, gloves and helmets, they appeared to be having a great time together.I looked longingly at them as they rode in pace lines of eight to twelve riders.I knew how to ride a bike, but couldnt imagine myself ever accomplishing the level of

31、riding I saw.One day I read an article in the community newspaper inviting those who are interested in biking to join a beginners cycling group.It is not like me to join something where I know no one, but I pushed myself to attend an organizational meeting.I immediately began chatting with two women

32、 and we agreed on our first group ride taking place later in the week.Twelve men and women ventured out on our first eightmile ride.We slowly rode in a long line through the quiet streets of our community.We began to meet three times a week, and steadily increased our distance and speed.Stopping for

33、 food became the rule and we soon adopted our slogan, “We bike for food.” As we sat chatting over coffee, strong friendships began to form.Many of us found we had other interest in common and began exploring it together.All of these new friendships were made possible by taking that first step outsid

34、e my comfort zone.Now I ride 100 miles a week, have improved my health, and have more friends than I ever imagined.Taking that first step and trying something new opened up a whole new world of fun and friendships for me.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了骑行使作者不再孤独,并且交了许多朋友。24Why did the author feel lonely in the

35、 Southern adult community?ABecause he just moved there and had no friends.BBecause he couldnt ride a bike as well as others.CBecause he couldnt find others to ride together.DBecause he missed his old friends very much.解析:选A细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知,作者是南方成人社区的北方新来者,一个人也不认识,因此感到孤独,故选A。25What led the author to t

36、he cycling group?AAn invitation from the cycling group.BAn article in the newspaper.CThe push from his friends.DThe chat with two women.解析:选B细节理解题。根据第三段中的One day I read an article in the community newspaper inviting those who are interested in biking to join a beginners cycling group.可知,作者是从社区的报纸上读到

37、的文章,邀请那些对骑自行车感兴趣的人加入一个自行车初学者团体。故选B。26What did the group usually do during their riding?AThey had meals together.BThey rode slowly in a long line.CThey set a riding goal together.DThey rode through the quiet streets.解析:选A推理判断题。根据第四段中的Stopping for food became the rule and we soon adopted our slogan, “

38、We bike for food”可知,他们会在一起吃东西,故选A。27What can be the best title for the text?ARiding the Way to HealthBRiding the Road to FriendshipCFriends the Best Medicine for LonelinessDExercise the First Step Outside My Comfort Zone解析:选B标题归纳题。结合全文尤其是最后一段最后一句Taking that first step and trying something new opened

39、 up a whole new world of fun and friendships for me.可知,文章主要讲述骑行为作者开辟了一条通向友谊的道路。因此B项适合作本文标题。故选B。CSocial media are a powerful tool, and the gogreen movement is becoming popular in the social media world.A new Facebook app is exercising this power to help people get back to work or even find their drea

40、m job Hire My Friend.With an unemployment (失业) rate of 9.7% in January 2010, there were nearly 15 million Americans out of work, of whom 6.3 million had been jobless for 27 or more weeks.It is likely that these people have used the most traditional methods to find a job.But now its time to get creat

41、ive, and Hire My Friend can help people do that.However, as you can see, the name of the app is Hire My Friend, not Hire Me, so it is designed for you to help a friend get a job.One of the most important parts of getting a job is who you know.Reach out to your network of friends and you will find mo

42、re chances than applying for a job in a newspaper advertisement (广告)As a writer, I know that networking is the key to opening doors and getting new opportunities.When you place the Hire My Friend app on your Facebook page, you can present your friends jobrelated facts and then this information is sh

43、own through a live feed post (实时发布)Then your entire network of Facebook friends can see what your friend has to offer.In addition to the app itself, the Hire My Friend Facebook page has lots of useful resources for those who want to find a job.One tab (标签) has the latest jobs that are being posted o

44、n Twitter, another powerful social media tool.Another tab has a list of job searching blogs and major job search sites for the jobless.The developer of the app encourages people never to give up.If you know of someone who is out of work, I encourage you to try the Hire My Friend app.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。一款

45、新的Facebook应用程序正在帮助人们重返工作岗位,甚至帮助他们找到梦想中的工作。文章介绍了这个叫“聘用我的朋友”软件的使用方法。28What is Hire My Friend?AA new Facebook app.BA popular program.CA gogreen movement.DA powerful social medium.解析:选A细节理解题。根据文章第一段A new Facebook app is exercising this power to help people get back to work or even find their dream job H

46、ire My Friend.可知,Hire My Friend是一款新的Facebook应用程序。29What can we know from the second paragraph?AHire My Friend helps people get creative.BThere are many people refusing to look for a job.CThere are 6.3 million Americans out of work now.DHire My Friend provides a new method of finding jobs.解析:选D推理判断题。

47、根据文章第二段中的It is likely that these people have used the most traditional methods to find a job.But now its time to get creative, and Hire My Friend can help people do that.可知,这款软件是一种找工作的新方式。30What can we learn about the Hire My Friend Facebook page?AYour job information can be shown on it.BIt has only

48、 one tab listing job search sites.CIt has few useful resources for job seekers.DYour Facebook friends can see the jobrelated facts.解析:选D细节理解题。根据文章第四段前两句.you can present your friends jobrelated facts and then this information is shown through a live feed post (实时发布)Then your entire network of Faceboo

49、k friends can see what your friend has to offer.可知,Facebook朋友可以看到找工作的相关信息。31What is the authors attitude towards Hire My Friend?ACurious. BSupportive.CConcerned. DNegative.解析:选B观点态度题。根据文章最后一句If you know of someone who is out of work, I encourage you to try the Hire My Friend app.可知,作者对此款软件持支持的态度。DIt

50、s tough to see or hear of a friend in crisis.One idea to keep in mind is that it is healthy for the distressed person to feel what he or she feels in the moment.When a person in crisis feels understood, he or she feels less alone and connected to the person who understands.A person who experiences e

51、mpathy (同理心) from a friend who can “go there”for a few minutes in order to authentically understand while still maintaining a strong and supportive attitude may be relieving and healing.While a friend is telling you about the circumstance, the first and most important step is to listen for feelings,

52、 not ways to solve the problem.For example, a friend is terribly upset because her husband is threatening to leave her.After fully honoring the feelings, it is important to ask the friend what would help.Maybe it is a good cry and some ice cream.Perhaps its a glass of wine and a walk.Everyone has di

53、fferent ways of dealing.Be respectful and ask the friend what she needs or wants, not what you prescribe.Take a second example, say a close friend is being misrepresented by other friends.The friends are gossiping about her.During a conversation with her, listen for feelings.Honor her hurt and shock

54、.The same equation is useful with a partner.Helping a friend or partner in crisis not only helps the person, but creates closeness and trust in the relationship, making opening up in the probable future.In addition, the person who is empathizing feels positive because he or she was able to help.When

55、 a person is truly able to comfort and reassure a loved one, he or she feels vital and useful, strengthening the relationship.语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述了如何帮助处于危机中的朋友。作者认为最重要的是倾听朋友的感受而不是给予解决问题的方法,并通过例子证明了自己的想法。32What should we do first when we know a friend is in crisis?AKeep away from him/her.BBuy him/her a

56、 glass of wine.CUnderstand how he/she feels.DShow him/her ways to solve the problem.解析:选C细节理解题。根据第二段中的While a friend is telling you about the circumstance, the first and most important step is to listen for feelings, not ways to solve the problem.可知,当我们知道一个朋友处于危机中时,我们首先应该理解他或她的感受。故选C。33What does the

57、 underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AA way to solve the crisis.BA way to relieve a bad mood.CA way to listen for feelings.DA way to honor the feelings.解析:选B代词指代题。根据上文After fully honoring the feelings, it is important to ask the friend what would help.和下文Maybe it is a good cry and some ice

58、cream.Perhaps its a glass of wine and a walk.Everyone has different ways of dealing(也许它是好好的哭一场和一些冰淇淋,也许是一杯酒和散散步,每个人有不同的处理方法)可知,it指的是缓解坏心情的方法。故选B。34How does the author prove his/her idea?ABy listing data.BBy quoting sayings.CBy giving examples.DBy conducting surveys.解析:选C推理判断题。文章第一、二两段作者提出了自己的想法,理解和倾

59、听处于危机的朋友是困难的,重要的是倾听他或她的感受,而不是给予解决问题的办法,根据第三段的For example, a friend is terribly upset .和第四段的Take a second example可知,作者接下来通过两个例子证明了这个想法。故选C。35What does the text mainly talk about?AHow to keep a loved one.BHow to make new friends.CHow to work with your partner.DHow to help a friend in trouble.解析:选D主旨大意

60、题。纵观全文,第一段作者提出了文章的中心,由Its tough to see or hear of a friend in crisis.One idea to keep in mind is that it is healthy for the distressed person to feel what he or she feels in the moment.再结合第二段中的While a friend is telling you about the circumstance, the first and most important step is to listen for fe

61、elings, not ways to solve the problem.和第三、四段所举的两个例子可知,本文主要讲述如何帮助处于困境中的朋友。故选D。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ForgivenessTo forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy.When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your ha

62、te.However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health.People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research. 36 Try the following steps:Calm yourself. 37 You can take a couple of breaths and

63、 think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.Dont wait for an apology.Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize.They may have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see things the same way. 38 Keep in mind that forgiveness does not

64、 necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.Take the control away from your offender (冒犯者)Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain.Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. 39 I

65、f you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love.You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offenders point of view.Dont forget to forgive yourself. 40 But it can rob you of your selfconfidence if you dont do it.AWhy should y

66、ou forgive?BHow should you start to forgive?CRecognize the benefits of forgiveness.DTry to see things from your offenders angle.EFor some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.FTo make your anger die away, try a simple stressmanagement technique.GIf you wait for people to apologize y

67、ou could be waiting an awfully long time.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们宽恕他人的方法和途径。36选B根据第一段的内容和空后的Try the following steps可知,接下来是提建议。B项(应该怎样原谅他人呢)符合语境,起承上启下的作用。故选B。37选F根据Calm yourself(要冷静)和空后一句的内容可知,这里讲的是,要学会舒缓愤怒,让自己平静下来。故选F。38选G根据第一句Dont wait for an apology(不要等待他人的道歉)”可知,G项(如果等他人来道歉,你可能会等相当长的时间)承接上文。故选G。39

68、选D根据If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love.可知,如果你理解惹怒你的人,你可能会意识到他是无意伤害你的,所以应该站在对方的角度考虑一下。故选D。40选E根据Dont forget to forgive yourself.可知,最后一段说的是,要学会自我原谅。空后说明如果你不那么做会丧失自信心,but表示转折,根据上下文语境应选E。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分

69、15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was about to explain the meaning of the word “gossamer (小蜘蛛网)” to my fiveyearold students.We were learning a poem.I 41 because one of them was waving his hand at me.“Yes?” I asked.“Once I got caught in a spider web 42 I didnt see it,” the boy said.“Thats

70、 gossamer!” I shouted, nearly jumping up.“Gossamer things are hard to see.” Gossamer is also how I might describe the voices of 43 young children.I can only hear them when I am close enough.They are not the children speaking with ease.They are the children whose faces turn 44 if I call on them, or w

71、ho whisper (低语) “I dont know” even when they do 45 .I dont want them to 46 .I want them to be comfortable being 47 .Shy children usually have less practice in speaking, especially when there are other more children 48 to talk.Its a loud world.Though shy children may appear 49 to be in the background

72、, they are losing opportunities to participate.Without practice, fear of speaking 50 .It takes about three weeks, a small bit of 51 each day, for each of my 17 students to learn a poem.So far, they have memorized more than five.And now, an obvious 52 has happened.The “shyest” children are as eager t

73、o read aloud as the 53 ones.Practice is an excellent way to increase 54 of shy children while learning a poem.And it is practice that makes them enjoy the 55 of the language.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过教害羞的孩子背诵诗歌来增加自信,积极和别人交流的故事。41A.stopped BbreathedCargued Dreflected解析:选A根据后文一个学生正在朝作者挥手和“Yes?” I asked.可

74、知,此处指作者停了下来。故选A。42A.or BuntilCbecause Dalthough解析:选C空前与空后是因果关系,需用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。43A.curious BshyCintelligent Danxious解析:选B根据后文I can only hear them when I am close enough.可知,因为声音很小,只有靠近才能听见,再根据They are not the children speaking with ease.可知,此处指害羞的小孩子的声音。故选B。44A.round BblueCred Dstrange解析:选C因为这些孩

75、子害羞,所以一叫他们,他们脸会红。故选C。45A.play BaskCwalk Dknow解析:选D根据副词even和前后对比可知,因为这些孩子害羞,即使他们知道问题的答案,也会说不知道。故选D。46A.get up Btake upCturn up Dgive up解析:选D根据后文I want them to be comfortable .可知,作者想要帮助这些孩子,不想让他们放弃。故选D。47A.focused BrespectedCheard Dtold解析:选C前文说这些孩子不敢大声说话,所以此处作者希望这些孩子被听到。故选C。48A.eager BslowCcareful Dwo

76、rried解析:选A前文说害羞的孩子很少说话,空处应用形容词eager,表示其他孩子渴望说话,前后形成鲜明对比。故选A。49A.embarrassed BpuzzledCamazed Dsatisfied解析:选D根据空后 they are losing opportunities to participate可知,这些孩子满足于现状,所以正在失去参与说话的机会。故选D。50A.hides BgrowsCdisappears Dfalls解析:选B根据前文Without practice描述可知,因为没有练习,所以这些孩子对于说话的恐惧增加了。故选B。51A.research Bpractic

77、eCbenefit Ddiscussion解析:选B根据前文It takes about three weeks和上下文多次出现的practice可知,此处指每天练习一点点。故选B。52A.accident BchangeCdebate Devent解析:选B根据后文The “shyest” children are as eager to read aloud可知,孩子们发生了改变。故选B。53A.healthy BfamiliarCoutgoing Dimpressive解析:选C此处需用形容词outgoing与前文的shyest形成对比。故选C。54A.excitement Bpress

78、ureCresource Dconfidence解析:选D因为这些孩子害羞,所以此处指练习是一个很好的方法来增加害羞的孩子的信心。故选D。55A.beauty BmethodCtrouble Dspeed解析:选A因为孩子们不再害羞了,能自信地交流了,所以他们能感受到语言的美。故选A。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A few years ago, after a long morning of sightseeing in New York, my children and I took a rest on a

79、 park bench in Central Park.“Look!” my son said, 56 (point) to a nearby rubbish bin.Thats when we saw our first raccoon (浣熊)Quite at home in the big city, he paid us no attention, concentrating only on finding a 57 (taste) lunch.He sorted through a few options before coming out with a wrapped sandwi

80、ch 58 (hold) between his paws. 59 (surprise), rather than run away, he jumped down and walked casually to a spot on the path, not a metre from 60 we sat.The children were spellbound, the raccoon providing better 61 (entertain) than any museum.He glanced at us, perhaps checking to see 62 we were abou

81、t to steal his lunch. 63 his fingers, he peeled back the layers of plastic wrap until the halfeaten sandwich 64 (uncover)Then he surprised us all.Instead of starting his food, he 65 (turn) to a nearby pool of water and dipped his paws in.With a casual air, he rubbed his paws together underwater for

82、a moment, brushed his fur, then started gracefully picking at his meal. 语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和儿子在公园里见到一只浣熊像人一样吃三明治的故事。56pointing分析句子可知,point与句子中的主语my son存在逻辑上的主谓关系,且与谓语动作同时发生。故填pointing。57tasty/tasteful分析句子可知,lunch意为“午餐”,为名词,因此需要形容词对其进行修饰,tasty意为“美味的”,tasteful也可表示为“美味的”。故填tasty或tasteful。58held分析句子可知

83、,sandwich和hold之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,因此需填hold的过去分词作sandwich的后置定语。故填held。59Surprisingly副词放在句首可用于强调某一信息,修饰动词或整个句子。故填Surprisingly。60where分析句子可知,空处引导地点状语从句。故填where。61entertainment分析句子可知,空处作providing的宾语,因此要用名词,故填entertainment。62if/whether分析句子可知,空处引导宾语从句,且根据句意可知,此处表示浣熊看看我们是否要偷走他的午餐。故填if或whether。63With分析句子可知,浣熊使用手指打开

84、三明治的包装。空处表示某种工具或手段,在句中作方式状语。又因为位于句首,故填With。64was uncovered分析句子可知,until引导的时间状语从句缺少谓语,又sandwich和uncover之间是被动关系,需使用被动语态,且整篇文章采用了一般过去时,因此需使用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was uncovered。65turnedand可连接两个时态及语态相同的动词,句中and后的dipped为一般过去时,因此turn也需使用一般过去时。故填turned。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,美国交换生John刚来你校就读,但是他朋友很少,感觉非常孤独,

85、希望得到同学们的帮助。你听说后决定用英语给他写一封信沟通一下。内容要点如下:1表示关心;2就如何交朋友给出自己的建议;3邀请John来家里做客。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear John, Yours,Li Hua参考范文:Dear John,I am sorry to hear that you are lonely in this new school.Now Id like to offer you some suggestions.Its normal for you to feel lonely because

86、you are living in an entirely new environment.To adapt yourself to the unfamiliar surroundings, youd better take an active part in class and afterschool activities.Whats more, dont be afraid to show people what you are really good at.Its easier to make friends when you have similar interests with ot

87、hers.To be frank, Id like to be your friend and I invite you to come to my home on Sunday.I hope everything will be fine with you in the future.Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25 分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Vilma Washington was a nurse in Lucile Packard Childrens Hospital in Palo Alto, California.She

88、has worked there for twentyeight years.Since she came to the hospital, she has helped tens of thousands of premature babies come to the world.Mrs.Washington was a mother of four children and had a happy family.Her husband was an engineer and worked in a big company.The only child at home was Mikel,

89、who was in his high school.Every day, Mrs Washington would get up at six, cook for breakfast for her husband and son, and then drive her son to school before she went to work.Her husband got good salaries and the family didnt need her to earn money.But she still kept her work as a nurse, because she

90、 liked the work very much.She was a senior nurse in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (新生儿特护中心) to care for premature babies and was respected by all the doctors and nurses in the hospital.Patients, as well as doctors and nurses, came and left from the hospital, but she continued to work in the same

91、hospital and even the same unit.Since it was one of the best childrens hospitals in the area, there were always more than enough patients.The work in the unit was naturally tough.Once you got into the nurse station, it was hard to find a chance to put yourself in a chair.But Mrs.Washington never com

92、plained about the job.Instead, she enjoyed it.“I enjoyed the moment when a baby comes to the world with my help,” she said.“I like to see the happy and excited expressions on the parents faces and hear the beautiful first cry of a baby.” All the patients liked her.Every Christmas, she could receive

93、countless cards, most of which were from her patients.This Monday, a new doctor came to work in her unit of the hospital.He was a handsome young man.When Mrs.Washington saw the name on his name tag Brandon Seminatore, something suddenly hit her.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。“Do you live in Handwood St

94、reet and is your father a bus driver?” she asked. He told his parents about Mrs.Washington after going home that day. 参考范文:“Do you live in Handwood Street and is your father a bus driver?” she asked.“Yes, exactly.My parents still live in the street, but my father retired years ago,” answered the you

95、ng man.“So, thats right,” Mrs.Washington said.It turned out that the young man was one of the babies she cared for twentyeight years ago before his parents took him home.The young doctor was so happy and surprised to know this.He told his parents about Mrs.Washington after going home that day.Mr.and

96、 Mrs.Seminatore were more than happy.The following day, they went to the unit to meet Mrs.Washington who had helped their son.They took the picture that was kept for many years with them, on which was their son in Mrs.Washingtons arms.The unit was filled with great delight that day.The meeting of patients and nurses eventually became a big party! A lot of people gathered to witness the reunion after twentyeight years.Mrs.Washington was especially excited.“ As a nurse,” she said, “its really a kind of reward for me.”

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