1、2024/5/30人教版新课标2012届高三英语一轮复习基础知识核查课件系列：选修七Unit 2 Robots2024/5/30知识点1.Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires?(Page 10)The greatest hero is one who has control over his desires.最伟大的英雄是那些能够控制自己欲望的人。用法归纳desire n.渴望；欲望；渴求desire vt.希望得到；想要have a desire for渴望；希望；强烈的欲望have
2、 no desire for没有欲望desire that.请求(谓语动词用(should)do)2024/5/30对应训练(1)She_(请求)that you(should)see her at once.(2)I _(请求)an immediate answer of his.(3)He _(要求)to speak to you.(4)我一直渴望见到他们。(汉译英)_知识点2.As he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops,he wrote out a list of items for her.(Page 11)Please ac
3、company me on my walk.请陪我散步。用法归纳accompany vt.陪伴;伴奏keep pany陪伴,和某人做伴company n.公司；陪伴companion n.同伴,同事I have long desired to meet them.desiresdesiredesires2024/5/30对应训练(1)Lightning usually _(伴有)thunder.(2)I hope this could _(伴随你)on your journey as well.(3)_(accompany)by our friends,we visited the museu
4、m.(4)In the company my companion accompanied me until I accomplished making the shoes.(英译汉)_知识点3.She cried out“Tony”and then heard him declarethat he didnt want to leave her the next day and that he felt more than just the desire to please her.(Page 11)They declared that they would never lay down th
5、eir arms.他们宣布他们绝不放下武器。在公司，我的同伴一直陪伴着我，直到我做好鞋子。accompaniesaccompany youAccompanied2024/5/30用法归纳declare vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称declare that声称；郑重地说declare vt.申报；详报announce vt.宣布对应训练(1)The republic has _(宣布)its independence.(2)She_(宣称)that she didnt want to see him again.(3)Have you anything to_(申报)?(4)英国在1914年向德
6、国宣战。(汉译英)_知识点4.She shouted“Leave me alone”and ran to her bed.(Page 12)Britain declared war on Germany in 1914.declareddeclareddeclare2024/5/30Of course I wont leave you alone,you silly!当然我不会把你单独留下，你这个小傻瓜!用法归纳leave.alone不管；别惹；让一个人待着；和单独在一起leave sth.+adj.(prop.)让leave.behind扔下不管对应训练(1)She didnt like t
7、o be bothered at the moment.Shepreferred to _(不被打扰).(2)It would be good to _(不打扰他)for thetime being.(3)They killed the bison,cut off the skins,and _(留下)the bodies behind to rot.(4)The window was _(让)open.leftbe left aloneleave him aloneleft2024/5/30知识点5.There were sixty in all.(Page 14)In all,there
8、are two hundred people present.总共有二百人出席。用法归纳in all一共；总计above all最重要的是after all毕竟not.at all一点也不对应训练(1)_(总共),the college has four hundredthirty-three foreign students.(2)Now we were _(一共)two hundred and seventy-sixsouls in the ship.(3)Somebody always put money _(最重要)now.In allin allabove all2024/5/30(
9、4)Dont blame him for breaking that vase;_(毕竟他是个孩子).知识点6.Who said that making a robot so much like aman was bound to cause trouble?(Page 15)That horse is bound to win;put your shirt on it.那匹马肯定会赢，把你所有的钱都押在上面吧。用法归纳be bound to一定做bound adj.一定的，密切相关的be certain to do一定做be sure to do一定会对应训练(1)Whoever sings
10、 like that _(一定会幸福)!he is a childafter allis bound to be happy2024/5/30(2)The question_(一定会)come up at themeeting.(3)I _(一定要说明)I disagree with you onthis point.(4)Things _(一定会好起来)byand by.知识点7.Soon after his divorce in 1973,Asimov marriedagain but he had no children with his second wife.(Page 16)Aft
11、er his divorce,he had to rebuild his life completely.他离婚后得完全重新安排生活。用法归纳divorce n.离婚；断绝关系divorce vt.与离婚；与脱离marry vt.&vi.结婚be engaged to sb.与某人订婚is bound toare bound to get betteram bound to say2024/5/30对应训练(1)She got a _(离婚)from him last year.(2)_(离婚之后)the father was given protection of the children.
12、(3)The new couple _(离婚)each other.(4)Did Mr Hill _(使得妻子离婚)or did she divorce him?知识点8.A robot must obey the orders given to it by human beings(as long as human beings are not injured).(Page 18)You must learn to obey before you command.学会指挥前，先须懂服从。用法归纳obey vt.&vi.服从；顺从disobey vt.&vi.不服从；违抗obey an ord
13、er服从命令divorce his wifedivorceAfter his divorcedivorced2024/5/30obey sb.听话；按行动refuse to obey拒绝服从反义词refuse vt.拒绝对应训练(1)Soldiers are expected to_(服从命令)without question.(2)The school rules _(必须遵守).(3)All I had to do now was _(服从)him in silence.(4)我们应当遵守法律。(汉译英)_We should obey the law.obey their ordersmust be obeyedto obey