1、太原市2016届高三上学期阶段性测评（一）英语试卷 第一卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。娜一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.55分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一谊。答案写在答题卡上。1.What can we learn from the dialogue？ A .They like summer B. They dislike summ
2、er CThey like hot weather2How is Alice feeling today？ A.Very well BVery bad CJust so-so3 Where is the boys mobile phone? A. On the table B. In the womans pocket. C. On top of the fridge4. When will Mr. Addison return? A. On Friday morning. B. On Thursday night C. On Monday night5 Who might repair th
3、e TV set? A. The man. B. The woman. C. The womans husband.第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 What is the relationship between the two speakers？ A. Doctor and patient B. Husba
4、nd and wife. C. Teacher and student.7. Why hasnt Mike come for breakfast? A. He is too lazy to get up. B. He does not want to go to school. C. He is likely to have caught a cold. 听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。8. What sport did the woman use to do? A. Play table tennis. B. Play basketball. C. Go swimming.9. How doe
5、s the woman respond to the mans offer? A. She refuses it. B. She accepts it. C. She hesitates about it. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What will the man do on Sunday? A. Go skiing. B. Go shopping. C. Eat out with the woman.11What will Dahua sbopping Mall like？ 12. Which restaurant will the two speakers go to
6、on Thursday? A. Mayday Restaurant. B. New Kitchen Restaurant. C. Beijing Roast Duck Restaurant. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What did the woman think of her trip to the West Coast?A. It was wonderful. B. It was terrible. C. It was dangerous.14. Whats the disadvantage of Los Angeles? A. It a too crowded and
7、noisy. B. The weather is too hot end wet C. The public transport is not good enough15. Whats the weather like in San Francisco?A. Warm and nice. B. Cool and comfortable. C. Cold and snowy.16. Why is it easy to get around in San Francisco? A. It has rnany subways. B. Its transportation is good C.It h
8、as few tourists 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where does the speakers a friend live now?A. In Atlanta. B. In Chicago. C. In New York.18. What is the speaker? A. A doctor. B. An artist. C. An office manager.19. How often do the two friends talk on the phone? A. Twice a month. B. Once a day. C. Once a week.20
9、. How many ways does the speaker mention to keep in touch with her friend? A. 1 B. 3. C. 5. 第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。21. Where is the company mainly in charge of export transportation from Europe to different areas?A. At 9 NongzhanguanNanlu
10、. B. At RM 62 Landmark Tower 2, BeijingC. RM C 403-405, Sanlihe Road, HaidianD. 1/F, Light Building A 4, 9th Block22. Which fax number will you need if you trade with Asian countries?A. (86-10) 68494455. B. (86-10) 64204225/6C. (86-10) 65943562 D. (86-10) 6468019823. Which of the following companies
11、 deal with Customs Declaration?A. COSCO INTERNATIONAL and GMBH & CO. FR. MERERS SOHN.B. ANNENG INTERNATIONAL and COSCO INTERNATIONAL.C. EAS INTERNATIONAL and GMBH & CO. FR. MERERS SOHN.D. EAS INTERNATIONAL and ANNENG INTERNATIONAL.BMillions of newspapers are sold every day throughout the world. What
12、 section of the newspaper catches your eye on a news-stand?Without doubt, it is the front page. Its contents are usually about the most important happenings of the day. Besides the news,the front page carries an index to help the reader locate specific sections of the paper quickly. It also carries
13、in brief the weather forecast for the day.Much thought goes into the actual headlines themselves. A headline is like a title. Like the title of a story or novel, it should aim at being both informative and eye-catching. It should attract the readers attention. The main front page headline is, of cou
14、rse, the most important one. After all, it can be the deciding factor as to whether nor not aperson will be tempted to buy a particular newspaper. While the importance of the front page is obvious, there are two opinions over the emphasis placed on its contents. One describes the front page as a pap
15、ers “shop-window” and therefore emphasizes the need for “window-dressing.” The trouble with this approach is that too much concentration on the “shop-window” might tend to diminish (减少) the value of the goods displayed inside. The other takes the view that a newspaper is like a store with many windo
16、ws, each of which should be dressed to the same high standard. It should have a sense of unity.Once the paper has decided the style, it will be used for headlines. The structure of the front page is a fairly simple affair. The main story, called the lead,takes the prime position, usually the top lef
17、t hand corner of the page. A strong picture occupies the top center of the page; then follow the second-lead, third-lead and other stories in size-graded, contrasting headings. When there is an outstanding or sensational news event, the paper uses a headline which runs the full width of the page and
18、 which is usually set in an extra-bold type.24. What may a person first be tempted by if he buys a special newspaper?A. The name of the newspaper .B. The plot ofan exciting story.C. The main front page headline. D. The reputation of the paper.25. Which is TRUE according to the first opinion in the f
19、ourth paragraph?A. Read headlines and sections slowly. B. Make the front page wonderful.C. Make pages and sections interesting. D. Find titles and indexes carefully.26. What does the underlined word “lead” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The longest part. B. The first page of the paper.C. A guidin
20、g example. D. The most important article.27. Whichof the following is the best title for the passage? A. Newspapers B. Window-dressingC. Eye-catching Front Page D. Indexes of the Front PageCResearchers carried out a series of studies which showed those who counted money before taking part in an expe
21、riment where they would accept low levels of pain felt less discomfort than those who did not. Handling a hand of cash may be better at killing pain than aspirin, their study suggests. The study showed that counting notes and coins helps to reduce pain by improving feelings of self-worth and self-sa
22、tisfaction.Previous studies have shown those with a greater sense of self-worth may be more likely to bear pain. Britain spends at least 500 million a year on over-the-counter(非处方) painkilling pills and the figure is increasing every year. But scientists remain puzzled by why some people seem to fee
23、l pain more easily than others. In the latest study, a group of students were asked to count out a hand of cash consisting of 80 one-hundred dollar bills, or just 80 pieces of blank paper. They had been told that researcherswere simply testing theirdexterity(熟练) in handling the notes. Each volunteer
24、 was then asked to dip theirhands into a bowl of very hot water, to see how painful they found it and how long they could last. The results, published in a recent edition of the journal PsychologicalScience, showed those who had counted money reported less pain and lasted longer. The results support
25、 other studies about how the brain can be used to reduce pain without the use of pills.A University of Los Angeles team of scientists found just looking at a photograph of a loved one can also be a powerful form of pain relief. They recommended anyone visiting hospital for painful tests or examinati
26、ons should bring a picture to help them cope. And patients who have had a big operation, such as a knee ore hip replacement, can reduce half the amount of painkilling medicine they need simply by touching a pet, according to tests at Loyola University in Chicago.28. What can we learn about counting
27、money according to Paragraph 1?A. We cant live without money.B. We can feel confident in our value.C. We can do everything with money.D. We can afford the painkilling medicine.29. Why did researchers tell students they were simply testing their dexterity in handling the notes?A. They didnt wantthest
28、udents to know their real purpose.B. They wanted the students to forget painkilling medicine.C. They didnt want to know how carefully the students counted money.D. They wanted to know how skillful they were when counting money.30. Which of the following isnt mentioned in pain relief according to the
29、 passage?A. Patting a pet lightly.B. Talking with doctors.C. Counting money.D. Bring a picture of a loved one.31. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. Money works the same as aspirin.B. Money makes life easier and healthier.C. Money brings comfort to pain sufferers.D. Money has a magic pow
30、er in curing patients.DWhat is the first thing that comes to mind when you think about your mouth? Eating or talking? Dentists say if you do not look after your teeth better, your ability to do both will be limited. Taking good care of your mouth and teeth will help you have pleasant breath, a nice
31、smile and fewer holes in your teeth.Tooth decay(蛀牙)can attack the teeth at any ageIn fact, 84 percent of 17-year-olds have the disease in ChinaAfter the common cold，it has been called the worlds mostwidespread health problemLeft untreated, the decay call cause severe pain and result in tooth lossThi
32、s will affect how you look and feel about yourself as well as your ability to chew and speakTreating it is also expensive. So the prevention and earlytreatment is importantTo have healthy teeth, you should know more about how to protect your teeth.More about your toothbrushDid you know that the toot
33、hbrush was invented by the Chinese in l, 000 AD? We now have lots of choices in toothbrushes，with different sizes，shapes, types of bristle(刷毛)and colors. Your dentist will tell you which toothbrush is the right size and shape for youWhat is in toothpaste?Fluoride(氯化物)，the most common active ingredie
34、nt in toothpaste，is what prevents holes in teethSoyou should always be sure your toothpaste contains this ingredientIf you have teeth that are sensitive to heat, cold and pressure，you could try special toothpaste for sensitive teethYou may want sparkling(闪亮的)white teeth but some bleaching agents(漂白成
35、份)may cause damage to your gums(牙龈)and mouthIf you want to whiten your teeth，talk to your dentist，he or she may be able to offer you professional treatmentTips on proper brushingDentists say that you should clean your teeth twice a dayBrush gentlybecause brushing hard will hurt gums and make teeth s
36、ensitiveNutrition connectionEating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay. When and how often you eat sugar may be more important than how much you eat. When you eat sugar foods or drink sodas throughout the day, the enamel that protects your teeth is constantly exposed to acids. Sugar foods in your
37、meal do not cause much damage because saliva helps to wash the acid and bacteria away. Sugar foods eaten before you go to bed can be very damaging(especially if you do not brush your teeth afterward)because you do not produce as much saliva when you sleep.Going to the dentistIt is necessary for you
38、to go to the dentist every six months. This is important for preventing tooth problems.32.Tooth problems maybring you the following troubles EXCEPT_.A.ugly looks B.expensive treatmentC.less saliva D.bad pronunciation33.Which of the following avoids holes in teeth?A.Fluoride B.Bristles C.Enamel D.Sug
39、ar34.Why are sugary foods eaten before going to bed very damaging?A.Because bacteria is active at night.B.Because the enamel is weak at that moment.C.Because you have too much before going to bed.D.Becaue you produce less saliva when you sleep.35.What does the passage mainly tell us?A.The first thin
40、g to do when cleaning teeth.B.Therelationbetween tooth troubles and living habits.C.Some ways to keep your teeth healthy.D.Some common knowledge about tooth troubles.第二节（共五小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，答案写在答题卡上Based on a study in 40 countries over 23 years, a group of researchers found
41、that if the basic needs are covered, wealth does not lead to more happiness. They explained that with an increasing income, demands and expectations are rising as well.In Germany, for example, real income rose from 20,000 euros in the 1980s to todays 34,000 euros, without an exact rise on happiness.
42、 My mother was born in the 1950s. She worked in a factory for more than 20 years without annual holidays for an income of 1,500 yuan per month.36 Its unthinkable today for most of the young people in China. Even if wealth is rising in China, it doesnt necessarily mean you will be happier. So what ca
43、n we do to contribute to our happiness?Set meaningful goals for yourself. Take a good long look at your life, your values, and the person you want to be. Set goals that are meaningful to you. 37 Face the world around you openly with a smile and in a good mood. A great way to train your brain to be h
44、appier is to actively acknowledge the beauty of small moments and turn theminto memorable “experiences.” Notice a gorgeous sunny day or a compliment from a friend, then take a photo, write a journal or Facebook entry or make a short video.38 Researchers compared people who had the same number of clo
45、se friends and found those who had similar interests were more satisfied with their lives. Stay close to family, we live in a mobile society, where people follow jobs around t he country and sometimes around the world. why is it so?39 But in fact our relationships with family members have a far grea
46、ter impact on happiness. Look for the positive in all your experiences. it works like an echo: you get back what you send.40 Theres always something we can worry about, but with the positive attitude “I will make it” you have made the first step. A. But she felt happy and contented B. Make friends w
47、ith those who share similar interests C. We should smile to friends who are ready to help others D. It isnt important for people to do things in a positive way E. We do this because we think salary increases make us happier. F. To be positive can help you experience more positive things. G. Research
48、 suggests youre more likely to achieve these goals and feel happier having done so. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。If you see someone drowning, 41 , if he isnt 42 , you have four minutes before his brain is completely 43 .Support
49、 his neck, put his head back and press his chin upwards. This 44 the tongue blocking the airway in the throat and is sometimes enough to get him breathing again. If that doesnt 45 , start mouth-to-mouth breathing. Press his nostrils (鼻孔）together with your46 . Open your47 wide and take a deep breath.
50、 Blow into his lungs until his chest 48 . Then remove your mouth and watch his chest fall. Repeat twelve times a minute. Keep doing 49 help arrives.speed is very important. Once you get him out of the To bring a child back to 50 ，keep your lips around his mouth and nose and gently 51 his mouth. Give
51、 the first four breaths as quickly as possible to 52 the blood with oxygen. If,53 your efforts, he starts turning a blue grey colour, you can 54 no pulse, then pressing is the 55 chance of saving his life.With arms straight, rock forwards pressing down on the lower half of the breastbones. Dont be t
52、oo hard 56 you may break a rib (肋骨）.Check how effective you are doing if his colour 57 or his pulse becomes independent to your chest 58 . If this 59 stop the pressing. Otherwise 60 until the rescue arrives.41.A. ground B. room C. water D. forest42.A. dyingB. breathingC. swimmingD. crying43.A. destr
53、oyedB. coveredC. controlledD. moved44.A. keepsB. risksC. getsD. stops45.A. workB. matterC. comeD. start46.A. feetB. armC. fingersD. face47.A. eyesB. handC. mouthD. tongue48.A. fallsB. opensC. closesD. rises49.A. whenB. afterC. asD. until50.A. daysB. lifeC. placesD. smile51.A. take intoB. notice C. t
54、ouchD. blow into52.A. measureB. fillC. produceD. watch53.A. in face ofB. in place ofC. in spite ofD. in need of54.A. feelB. catchC. takeD. see55.A. bestB. firstC. latestD. last56.A. butB. orC. soD. for57.A. improvesB. offersC. remainsD.exists58.A. hittingB. cuttingC. pressingD. pushing59.A. endsB. h
55、appensC. performsD. disappears60.A. playB. waitC. delayD. continue第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，答案写在答题卡上。W:Hi, John. I heard about your accident but I didnt think it would be so bad.M: Dont worry _61_me，Kate.Your coming makes me feel better.W: I can hardly recognize you.
56、Tell me _62_happened?M：I _63_(cross) the street when a car knocked me over. I was laid up in a hospital over there for two weeks.W：Two weeks. Thats _64_long time. What did you do while you were in hospital? M：Well, believe it or not, I read all about motor cycle racing. I love racing even if it hurt
57、s me so _65_(bad).W: But you shouldntmake it look very funny. You are lucky to be alive.M: Surely, I am lucky to be alive.W：How soon will you get well? Did your doctor tell you?M: He said I still needed to stay in bed for _66_two weeks or so.W：I think youll get a bit _67_(fat) by then. By the way，is
58、 there _68_I can do for you? M: No, thank you. Thank you for so many beautiful _69_(flower). Its very kind of you _70_(come) and see me.W：Illgo then. See you.M：Bye.第二卷第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字
59、符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ride a horse to school? It sounds strangely to you. Yesterday a newspaper said two American girls did it because rising oil prices. Living in far away from their school, Kate and Mary went to sch
60、ool by car. As oil prices kept rising, they think their horses would save us money. “Although the trip takes hour, grass is many cheaper than gas,”said their mother. But the girlsidea might not last long, because the school told them that keeping horses at school were against the school rules. Recen
61、tly many people have suffered with the oil prices rise in America, but they wish to get the oil prices down soon.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是校英语报的记者，你校2015年8月31日在音乐大厅举办了迎接新生的晚会。晚会上，师生们唱歌、跳舞、演小品（witty skits），最后，大家齐唱校歌。要点如下：1. 时间、地点、人物、活动；2. 师生们的反应；3. 简短评论。注意：1.词数100左右，标题已给出。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。A Party to Welcome the New Students