1、宜阳一高高一第二学期月考英语试卷 2012.3本试卷共有两卷 满分120分第一卷（75分）一 单项选择：(每题1分， 共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1. Hes got himself into a dangerous situation _he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. where B which C. while D. why2. You should try to get a good nights sleep _ much work you have to do.A. howe
2、ver B. no matter C although D wherever3. -Did you tell Julia about the result? - Oh, no, I forgot. I _ her now.A. will be calling B will call C. call D. am to call4. The teacher , with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, _visiting a museum when the earthquake struck A. was B were C had been D. would be
3、 5. - Is that the small town you often refer to? - Right, just the one _you know I used to work for years. A. that B. which C. where D. what6. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _ effects the people are still suffering. A. that B Whose C. those D. what7.What should you say
4、 when _ to a stranger? A. to introduce B. introducing C. introduced D. being introduced8.-Why do you think he can succeed? -He believes in himself, _ is the most important, I think. A. which B. what C. that D. who9.He hurried to the station, _ to catch the last train. A. to hope B. hope C. hoping D.
5、 hoped.10.With so many people _ the Internet, it is difficult to see online movies at the same time. A. surf B. to surf C. surfing D. surfed11. -Its cloudy outside. Please take an umbrella. - _.A. Yes, take it easy B. Well, It just dependsC. OK, just in case D. All right , youre welcome12. The Wilso
6、ns live in _A-shaped house near the coast. It is _17th century cottageA. the; / B. an; the C. / ; the D. an; a 13. Mr. Smith has _collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.A. larger B. a larger C. the larger D. a large14. -When will you come to see me, Dad? - I will go to see you when you
7、 _ the training course.A. will have finished B will finish C. are finishing D. finish15. In order to attract more customers, many supermarkets usually sell their goods at a good_ at weekends. A. discount B. profit C. bargain D. cost二完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填
8、入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didnt know what she could do and wanted to _16_. She was tired of fighting and fighting. One problem had been settled, but _17_ appeared. Her father, a cook, took her into the _18_. He poured water into three pots and b
9、oiled it. After the water came to a boil, he put some _19_ in the first pot, eggs in the second and coffee in the last. He waited for them for a few minutes _20_ any words. The girl closed her mouth and waited, impatient and _21_ by what her father was doing. After about 20 minutes, her father _22_
10、the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took the eggs and put them in another bowl. After that he _23_ the coffee into a cup. Turning back to his _24_ , he asked, “Sweetheart, what do you see?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she replied. Her father asked her to _25_ the carrots. She
11、did and felt that the carrots were _26_. _27_ he asked her to take the eggs and break them. After peeling them, she felt the eggs were hard. Last, her father asked her to smell the coffee. She asked, “What does this _28_, Father?” He _29_ that each of the things had felt the same unfortunate fate. T
12、hey were all boiled in _30_, but with a _31_ result. The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after being boiled. The fragile eggs became _32_ after cooking. Coffee grounds were very unique. They could change the water. “_33_ one are you?” asked her father. “When calamity（不幸的事） _34_ on your
13、door, what will your _35_ be? Are you carrots, eggs of coffee?”16A. give inB. give upC. go onD. carry on17A. the otherB. the restC. anotherD. the second18A. kitchenB. storeroomC. backyardD. bedroom19A. potatoesB. carrotsC. tomatoesD. apples20A. withB. overC. beyondD. without21A. confusedB. excitedC.
14、 surprisedD. relaxed22A. turned onB. turned downC. turned offD. turned out23A. putB. pouredC. flewD. picked24A. sonB. pot C. kitchenD. daughter25A. touchB. eatC. smellD. taste26A. strongB. heavyC. lightD. soft27A. Now thatB. Since thenC. After thatD. Once again28A. meanB. sayC. referD. think29A. que
15、stionedB. explainedC. requiredD. suggested30A. waterB. potC. stoveD. fire31A. similarB. sameC. differentD. wonderful32A. hardB. calmC. deliciousD. broken33A. WhatB. WhicheverC. WhoseD. Which34A. looksB. touchesC. knocksD. waits35A. reactionB. responsibilityC. answerD. impression第三部分 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分，
16、第二节在第II卷）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AThe clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before me at a huge pile of that troublesome stuff they call “books”. I was going to have m
17、y examination the next day. “When can I go to bed?” I asked myself. I didnt answer. In fact I dared not. The clock struck twelve. “Oh, dear!” I cried. “Ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did n
18、ot have to work so hard when he was a boy. The clock struck one. I was quite desperate now. I forgot all I had learned. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh God, please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were so heavy
19、 that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.36. The underlined word “wretched” in Paragraph 3 probably means _. A. happy B. disappointed C. unhappy D. hopeful37. Reviewing his lessons that night didnt help him because _.A. it was too late at night B.
20、he was very tiredC. his eyelids were so heavy that he couldnt keep them openD. he hadnt studied hard before the examination38. What do you suppose probably happened to the author the next day?A. He went to a church to pray again. B. He passed the exam all by luck.C. He failed in the exam. D. He was
21、punished by his teacher.39. The best title for the passage would be _.A. The Night Before the Examination B. Working Far into the NightC. A Slow Student D. Going Over My LessonsBThis is a true story from Guyana. One day, a boy took a piece of paper from a box. He made a paper ball and pushed it into
22、 his nose. He couldnt get it out. He ran crying to his mother. His mother couldnt get the paper out, either. A week later, the paper was still in the boys nose. His nose began to have a bad smell.So his mother took the boy to a hospital. The doctor looked up at the childs nose, but she couldnt get t
23、he paper out. She said she had to cut the boys nose to get the paper out.The boys mother came home looking sad. She didnt want her child to have his nose cut. The next day she took the boy to her friend Sidney who lived in a house with an old lady called May. May wanted to see the child, so the chil
24、d let her look up his nose.“Yes, I can see it,” May said. “It will be out soon.”As she spoke, she shook some black pepper on the childs nose. The child gave a mighty sneeze and the paper flew out. His mother was surprised. May told his mother to take the boy to the seaside for a swim, for the salt w
25、ater would go up his nose and stop the bad smell.So the lucky boy didnt have to go to the hospital to have his nose cut.40. After the boy pushed a paper ball into his nose, _. A. he took it out B. his mother took it out C. he did nothing but cry D. he tried to take it out but failed41. The paper bal
26、l stayed in the boys nose for _. A. at most seven days B. less than seven days C. more than seven days D. exactly seven days、42. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The doctor helped to take the paper ball out of the boys nose. B. May succeeded in taking the paper out. C. The boys mother found some b
27、lack pepper to solve the problem. D. The boy had to have his nose cut at last.43. The boy should be taken to the seaside for a swim because _. A. he needed to learn to swim B. the sea water would stop the bad smell of his nose. C. the sea water would wash out the paper ball. D. he needed a restCOne
28、night last February, a seventeen-year-old Duffy drove home along a winding road, he saw a strange light thrown against the tree. “I knew it wasnt the moon”, he said. “I drive this road all the time and I notice little things out of place.” Duffy stopped his car and got out to examine. Below him far
29、down in the deep valley lay a broken car with its headlights on. Thirty minutes earlier, a man had driven off the edge of the road, which has no guardrail. His car fell and rolled end over end, landing on its top more than two hundred feet below. Duffy rushed to call for help, then returned and got
30、down to reach the injured driver. Snow covered the valley and the temperature was below freezing. After struggling back up the cliff, Duffy took off his jacket and shirt and wrapped the injured man in time, along with the blankets from his car. Life-saving deeds are starting to become usual action f
31、or Duffy, the oldest of seven children. When he was 12, he saved his ten-year-old brother from drowning. Two years ago, his three-year-old sister ate rat poison, and Duffy cleaned out her mouth, make her drink milk to protect her stomach and called doctors. “We have tried to teach the children good
32、values, and it looks like we have got some reward for it.” His father says.44. The strange light came from _.A. The bright moon. B. Duffys car. C. The broken car in the valley D. an unknown place45. The phrase” landing on its top” means the car lay_.A. on the top of the cliff B. with its wheels upwa
33、rd C. with its head upward D. on the road as usual46. From the above article, we can see Duffy has saved _ at least. A. two B. three C. four D. five47. “We have tried to teach the children good values” may probably mean Duffys parents often tell their children_.A. to help people in danger B. how to
34、save peoples livesC. to remember the value of the car D. how to do businessD Dear Betty,My roommates family wants me to celebrate Thanksgiving Day with them in their home. I accepted the invitation, and Im excited about going, but Im a little nervous about it, too. The social customs in my country a
35、re different from those here, so Im a little worried about making mistakes.Should I bring a gift, such as candy or flowers? Should I arrive on time or a little late? At the dinner table, how can I know which fork or knife to use? How can I let the family know that Im thankful for their kindness?Your
36、s,Knowing NothingDear Knowing Nothing,Its a good idea to bring a gift when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always welcome, or you can bring a bottle of wine if you know the family drink it.You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Dont get there early. If you are going to be more
37、than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them.Try to relax at the dinner table. If you dont know how to use the right fork, knife or spoon, just watch the other guests, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, dont be shy about asking the person next to you; its better to
38、 ask them than to be silently uncomfortable and nervous.If you like the food, say so. Of course, youll thank the host and hostess for the meal and for their kindness. Its also a good idea to send a card to thank them the day after.Yours, Betty48. Knowing Nothing wrote a letter to Betty to _.A. tell
39、Betty some good news B. ask for some adviceC. answer some questions D. invite her to dinner49. According to Betty, Knowing Nothing _ when going to a dinner party.A. can only bring some flowersB. cant bring wineC. should arrive on time or five to ten minutes lateD. should arrive twenty minutes late50
40、. Betty does NOT advise Knowing Nothing to _.A. relax at the dinner table B. watch the other guests C. ask the person beside him D. keep silent at table第II卷（满分45分）第一部分：任务型阅读（10分）The sea has always interested man. From it he can get food, minerals, and treasure. 1 But he could not go far beneath its
41、surface. 2 However, he is not a fish. He must breathe air, so he cant stay under the waters surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems.A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases
42、. 3 He can carry a tank of air on his back and breathe through a nose and a mouthpiece. Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea. 4 When a diver is under great pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes. As he rises to surface, the w
43、ater pressure becomes less. If the diver rises too quickly, the gases in his blood form bubbles(气泡). The diver is then suffering from the bends(潜水夫病). The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain. 5 A. His body is under great pressure.B. Scientists are trying to find more about the sea. C. For t
44、housands of years, he could sail on it.D. They can even kill him.E. He can wear a diving suit and have air pumped to him from above.F. The water pressure can cause a diver to breathe with difficulty.G. Man wants to explore deep into the sea.第二部分：单句翻译(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)1. 你见到那副令人害怕的图画吗？ 2. 我们怎样才能说服他们加入
45、我们？3. Tom因为没能参加她的生日道歉。4. 今晚八点我去接你。5. 你能借尽可能多的书。第三部分 单句改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)下面每句中都有一处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；1.The police is investigating (调查) the cause of the accident.2. Its quite difficult to find whos responsi
46、ble of pollution.3.Thats why I want to find out.4.Here is the book written by him of lots of pictures in it.5.That sounds like a great idea.6.There are five for you to choose . You can choose one of them.7.Please dial this number if you want any farther information.8.The solution of the problem was
47、helpful.9.He apologised his teacher by writing him a letter.10.He passed the English test, it really surprised his teachers.第四部分 书面表达（满分15分）为庆祝6月5日“世界环境保护日”，某英文报社将举行一次英文作文竞赛，呼吁人们保护环境，提出有效的保护措施。请以下面的内容为参考，写一篇文章投稿。 1. 不要乱扔垃圾(garbage)，应该保持环境清洁；2. 植树造林，保护环境；3. 保护海洋，禁止过度捕鱼；4. 充分利用自然资源。(natural resources)
48、注意：1. 词数：100词左右；2. 可适当发挥，但不要逐句翻译。 Nowadays, pollution is getting worse and worse. _高一第二学期英语月考试题答案第一卷一 单选（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1-5 AABAC6-10 CCACC 11-15 CDBDA二 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）16-20 BCABD 21-25 ACBDA 26-30DCABA 31-35 CADCA三 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）(A) CDCA (B) DCBB (C) CBBA (D) BCD 第二卷第一部分 CGEAD
49、第二部分 翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）1. Have you ever seen the frightening picture ?2. How can we persuade them into jioning / to join us?3. Tom apologised for not coming to her birthday party.4. Ill pick you up at eight oclock this evening.5. You can borrow as many books as you can.第三部分 单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
50、1. is-are 2. of-for 3. why-what 4. of(第一个)- with 5. like去掉6. choose后加from 7.farther-further 8.of- to 9.his前加to 10.it-which第四部分 书面表达One possible version：Nowadays, pollution is getting worse and worse. The damage to the environment is getting serious. In my opinion, we should take some measures to pro
51、tect the environment. To protect the environment, I think we should do the following things. Some useful garbage can be recycled, while the harmful things should be put in a safe place. Smoke and wastewater should be cleaned before they go into the air. If too many trees are cut down, forests will d
52、isappear. We should do our best to take good care of environment. For example, we should plant trees and stop using wooden chopsticks and stop throwing garbage everywhere. With modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught. If too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. If the rivers are polluted, we will die from the poison. We should make full use ofnatural resources, or we will be in great damage very soon.