1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家温馨提示：此题库为Word版，请按住Ctrl，滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，关闭Word文档返回原板块。一、短文改错- 1 -二、信息匹配七选五六选五- 3 -三、阅读表达- 30 -四、情景对话- 3 -五、任务型阅读- 43 -六、语音知识- 3 -七、其他- 3 -考点5 特殊题型一、短文改错(2013大纲版全国卷)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断;如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词
2、:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。In my family, there are three people. My father ishardworking but goes to work in the field every day. 76.He isnt good at talk but he gets on well with other77.people. My mother is very much kind and is78.friendly to everybo
3、dy. So when I have the problem79.I will turn to her for help. My friends say I am clever.80.When the teacher asks us very difficulty questions,81.Ill think quickly and stand to answer. At home my82.father often thinks Im silly. He said if I decide83.to do something, it takes him much times to stop m
4、e.84.This is how I need to improve in the future.85.76.【解析】butand。此处前后之间是并列关系。77.【解析】talktalking。be good at doing sth.擅长做某事。78.【解析】去掉much。very kind表示“很善良”,此时very后面不需要加much。79.【解析】thea。此处泛指问题,所以在其前面加a。80.81.【解析】difficultydifficult。此处需要形容词修饰后面的名词questions。82.【解析】stand后面加up。此处表示站起来回答。stand表示“站”;stand u
5、p表示“站起来”。83.【解析】saidsays。本文用一般现在时描述了家人的情况,此处指父亲现在经常说,所以用一般现在时,根据主谓一致原则,应用says。84.【解析】timestime。此处指阻止我需要他一些时间。time表示时间时,是不可数名词,没有复数形式。85.【解析】howwhat/where。句意:这是未来我需要提高的(地方)。improve若用作及物动词,后面缺少宾语,根据句意可知,把how改为what。improve若用作不及物动词,根据句意可知,后面缺少地点状语,所以把how改为where。(2013新课标全国卷)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语
6、课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。The book Im reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800s. Ha
7、ve tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 oclock at night. This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器)industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handl
8、es. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.【答案】1.【解析】第一句中“Im reading”作定语修饰The book, read为及物动词,所以去掉介词of。2.【解析】第三句中Have改为Having。provides前为主语,应用动名词形式。3.【解析】第三句中that改为which。逗号后为非限制性定语从句,t
9、hat不能引导非限制性定语从句。4.【解析】第四句中becomes改为became。根据下文可知应用一般过去时。5.【解析】第四句中day前加定冠词the。6.【解析】第五句中Interesting改为Interestingly。位于句子开头,修饰整个句子,应用副词。7.【解析】第五句中by改为with/to。have a connection with/to表示“与有联系”。8.【解析】第六句drank改为drunk。应用被动语态,drink的过去分词形式为drunk。9.【解析】第七句cup改为cups。根据文章可知cup应用复数形式。10.【解析】第八句grow改为growth。定冠词t
10、he后应加名词形式,grow为动词,其名词形式为growth。(2013新课标全国卷)短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on
11、 her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others i
12、n our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.【答案】1.【解析】第二句的holdinghold。此处是used to表示“过去常常”,后面接动词原形。2.【解析】第三句的passespassed。根据句中的I was only four可知,此处讲的
13、是过去的事情,用一般过去时。3.【解析】第五句的muchwell/clearly。根据下文的描述可知,作者对自己的祖父记忆犹新。所以把much改为well/clearly。4.【解析】第六句的shouldershoulders。shoulder是可数名词,人有双肩,所以用复数形式。5.【解析】第六句的towardto/into。turn from A to/into B表示“由一种状况转为另一种状况”。6.【解析】第七句的himselfhim。此处指深沉的声音使他和其他人不同。7.【解析】第七句的第二个he前面加and。he was strong and powerful和He had a d
14、eep voice是并列关系。8.【解析】去掉第八句的a。In fact是固定短语,表示“事实上”。9.【解析】第八句的duringwhen。during是介词,不能引导状语从句,when是连词,可以引导状语从句,从句中的动词既可是短暂性动词也可是延续性动词。此处需要表示时间的连词,所以用when。10.【解析】第九句的neverever。此处表示他是我认识的最温和的人。由此可知用ever。(2013浙江卷) 第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写上该加的词。
15、删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Diary, Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles far away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why we move last week? Dad lost his job, and as Mom explained, “He was lucky to find other one.”His new
16、job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate, my school or just everything else I love in the world. To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow is first day of school. I am awfully tiring, but I know Ill never fall sleep.Good night and remember, you, d
17、ear diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.Yours, Rosemary【答案】1.【解析】第一句中去掉far距我们农舍350英里外, 前面有具体的数字, 不用far。2.【解析】第二句中movemoved由last week判定此处用一般过去时。3.【解析】第三句中otheranother此处句意为“他幸运地又找到了一份工作”, 故用another。4.【解析】第四句中classmateclassmates同班同学是可数名词, 所以用复数。5.【解析】第四句中orand此处不是选择关系而是并列关系,
18、 所以用and。6.【解析】第五句中badworse固定搭配, 意思是“更糟的是”。7.【解析】第六句中is后加the/my此处first day前缺乏限定词。8.【解析】第七句中tiringtired我感到疲乏极了, 不是令人疲乏的。9.【解析】第七句中sleepasleep固定短语, 此处用形容词asleep。10.【解析】第八句中isare此处主语是you, 故用are。（2013四川卷）第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜
19、线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每句不超过两个错误;2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;3.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Today we had a chemistry test. I found the test difficulty, but I tried hardly to do it. Suddenly Mary, my best friend, asking me to let her to copy my answers. After think for some time, I let her copy my answe
20、rs. But after the test, all of us were called to the teachers office. The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests. We were warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our parents. I was very upset. I didnt cheat. I was just helping a friend. Why does she punish me?【答案】1.【解析
21、】第二句中的difficultydifficult“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中用形容词作宾语补足语来说明宾语的状态。2.【解析】第二句中的hardlyhardhard副词,意为“努力地”,而hardly也是副词,意为“几乎不”。3.【解析】第三句中的askingasked分析句子结构可知本句缺少谓语动词,结合上文的时态,故该为一般过去时。4.【解析】去掉第三句中her后的tolet使役动词后接不带to的不定式。5.【解析】第四句中的thinkthinking介词after之后的动词要改成动名词的形式。6.【解析】第五句中的allboth根据上下文来看指的是我和我的朋友两个人,故该为bo
22、th。7.【解析】第六句中same前加thesame前必须有定冠词the。8.【解析】第六句中的teststest在第一句话中就提到了是一次化学测试,故该为单数形式。9.【解析】第七句中的soor根据句意“我们被警告不能再作弊,否则的话她就会见我们的家长。”可知前后两个分句之间的语意关系为转折关系,故该为or。10.【解析】第十句中的doesdid结合整篇短文的时态可知要改为一般过去时。(2013辽宁卷)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加
23、、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。1.【解析】第二句中withonspend.on sth.为固定搭配。2.【解析】第三句中去掉so这是一个句子,不需要连词。3.【解析】第四句中havehashard work作主语,谓语动词用单数。4.【解析】第五句中healthyhealth此处要用名词。5.【解析】第七句中whichwhat此处需要what引导表语从句,且what作say的宾语。
24、6.【解析】第八句中paid后加apay a visit to是固定搭配。7.【解析】第九句中herhis上文是him,此处要与上文一致。8.【解析】第十一句中stepstepped全文用的是一般过去时。9.【解析】第十二句中picturepictures此处根据句意要用复数。10.【解析】第十三句中manymuch此处用much表示程度。(2013陕西卷)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修
25、改:在错的词下画一横线(),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。My grandfather and I enjoy fishing.One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake. We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake. As soon as we arrived, so we dropped the lines into the water. Before waiting for about half an ho
26、ur, I was beginning to get impatiently. I wanted to give up, and my grandfather told me to wait a little longer. Finally, there were a sudden pull at the pole and fish was caught. Within the next few minute, my grandfather also caught a fish.Felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the
27、 fish. It was delicious.【答案】1.【解析】第二句中gowent。根据前面的时间判定用一般过去时。2.【解析】第三句中oursour。充当定语修饰名词必须用形容词性物主代词。3.【解析】第四句中去掉so。前面是从句,此处是主句,不用连词。4.【解析】第五句中BeforeAfter。根据上下文判断,应是等了大约半小时后。5.【解析】第五句中impatientlyimpatient。此处get是系动词,后跟形容词作表语。6.【解析】第六句中andbut。根据上下文判断,此处应该是转折。7.【解析】第七句中werewas。there be句型的主语是a sudden pull
28、,故用单数形式。8.【解析】第七句中fish前加a。此处指一条鱼,表泛指,故用a。9.【解析】第八句中minuteminutes。在接下来的几分钟里,故用复数形式。10.【解析】第九句中FeltFeeling。现在分词用作原因状语。二、信息匹配七选五六选五（2013北京卷）UrbanizationUntil relatively recently, the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city. The first city was probably founded no more tha
29、n 5,500 years ago.71In fact, nearly everyone lived on farms or in tiny rural(乡村的)villages. It was not until the 20thcentury that Great Britain became the first urban society in historya society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living.Britain was only the beginning
30、.72The process of urbanizationthe migration(迁徙)of people from the countryside to the citywas the result of modernization, which has rapidly transformed how people live and where they live.In 1900,fewer than 40% of Americans lived in urban areas. Today, over 82% of Americans live in cities. Only abou
31、t 2% live on farms.73Large cities were impossible until agriculture became industrialized. Even in advanced agricultural societies, it took about ninety-five people on farms to feed five people in cities.74Until modern times, those living in cities were mainly the ruling elite(精英)and the servants, l
32、aborers and professionals who served them. Cities survived by taxing farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.Over the past two centuries, the Industrial Revolution has broken this bala
33、nce between the city and the country.75Today, instead of needing ninety-five farmers to feed five city people, one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred non-farmers.A. That kept cities very small.B. The rest live in small towns.C. The effects of urban living on people should be conside
34、red.D. Soon many other industrial nations became urban societies.E. But even 200 years ago, only a few people could live in cities.F. Modernization drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.G. Modern cities have destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.【文章大意】文章主要讲述了
35、都市化发展。71.【解析】选E。前面讲了5 500年前的情况,再发展应该是200年前,整句讲第一个城市在5 500年前就出现了,但直到200年前城市依然只有少数人居住,故选E。72.【解析】选D。英国只是开始,很快,许多其他工业国家也变成了都市社会,故选D。73.【解析】选B。当今有超过82%的美国人住在城市,只有2%的住在农场,接下来自然是讲其余的人住在哪里,故选B。74.【解析】选A。前面讲即使在发达的农业社会也需要95个农民养活5个城市人,选项A正好是这一事实对城市发展造成的结果。75.【解析】选F。在过去两百年中,工业革命打破了城市与乡村的平衡,后面讲述工业革命带来的现代化对人口分布及
36、农业的影响,故选F。(2013广东卷)第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先请阅读下列杂志上的广告内容:A.B.C.D.E.F.以下是读者为了获取相关广告详细信息的电子邮件,请匹配广告内容与邮件。答案：4650.BECFD(2013新课标全国卷)第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Public Speaking TrainingGet a coach51,so get help. Since there
37、are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training thats right for you.Focus on positivesAny training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive a
38、spects of what you already do well. Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you arent doing well.52,so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldnt do.53If you find a public speaking course that looks as though its going to give you lots o
39、f dos and donts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what youre going to be talking about.54. As far as were concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. Your audience can be your friends.You are a special person not a cloneMost importantly, good public speaking train
40、ing should treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits.55. Your training course should help you bring out your personality, not try to turn you into someone youre not.A. You arent like anybody elseB. You already do lots of things wellC. Turn your back on too many rulesD. Check the rule
41、s about dos and dontsE. Whatever the presentation, public speaking is toughF. The one thing you dont want is for them to fall asleepG. So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse【答案】:5155.EBCGA51.【解析】选E。根据“so get help”可知E项中的“tough”符合语境。根据下句中的“.ready to offer you publi
42、c speaking training and courses.”也可知开头说的与public speaking有关,故选E项。52.【解析】选B。根据本段第一句中“.focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well.”可知演讲内容要集中在所做的成功的事情上,根据so可知此处与后句形成因果关系,所以B项符合语境。53.【解析】选C。根据本部分第一句中的“.give you lots of dos and donts,walk away!”可知要对条条框框说不,所以C项概括了这部分的主旨大意。54.【解析】选G。根据上句“Your
43、 brain is so full of what youre going to be talking about.”可知此空与前一句形成因果关系,脑子里装满了条条框框只会使情况变得更糟。G项符合上下文语境。55.【解析】选A。根据段落标题“You are a special person not a clone”及本段第一句中的“treat you as a special one”可知本部分讲的是与众不同,故答案为A项。(2013新课标全国卷)第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Business is the organized appr
44、oach to providing customers with the goods and services they want. The word business also refers to an organization that provides these goods and services. Most businesses seek to make a profit(利润)that is, they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business.71Commonly ca
45、lled nonprofits, these organizations are primarily nongovernmental service providers.72Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction, and control of the operations of a business.73One is the establishment(制定)of broad basic policies with respect to production; s
46、ales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies; and accounting.74The third relates to the establishment of standards of work in all departments. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision(监管)and guidance by the management in authority.75A. Control includes the use of records and repo
47、rts to compare actual work with the set standards for work.B. In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative management.C. Examples of nonprofit businesses include such organizations as social service agencies and many hospitals.D. However, some businesses only seek
48、to earn enough to cover their operating costs.E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.G. Planning in business management has three main aspects.【答案】:7175.DCGEA(2013陕西卷E)第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,
49、满分10分)根据短文内容,从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A. Adults keep pets with their children.B. Pet-keeping has a very long history.C. Pet-keeping may do harm to animals.D. People keep pets for their aesthetic need.E. Caged pets become increasingly popular.F. Pet-keeping is helpful for childrens growth.
50、61.Pet-keeping is a time-honoured tradition. One of the reasons for people to raise dogs or cows was usefulness. While people in the past hunted animals and kept them in their backyards, the civilised man today is less cruel towards them and is less exploitative(利用的).62.We keep animals as pets becau
51、se they are attractive. We all have the urge to possess something that has aesthetic(美学的)value, and that is why we treasure paintings or fine furniture. Keeping pets is one form of this urge. A Siamese cat in the house can be a decorative object. Pets are playful animals and they amuse us. A little
52、rabbit amuses us by its playful and lively runs.63.Many parents find it helpful to have pets in the house for their children. Having pets is an excellent way of developing in children the love of animals and responsibility. Children get the opportunity to take on full responsibility for another crea
53、tures life. It will be an educational experience for a child to watch the natural life cycle of an animal. There are psychological(心理的)benefits for children. Pets are welcome friends for children who are lonely. Pets are excellent companions. Keeping pets means giving love and being loved. We find c
54、omfort in giving care and receiving care in return. We get pleasure from their appearance and their behaviour.64.As more people move into apartments, there are limitations on keeping of animals like dogs and monkeys. Therefore, caged animals have increased in popularity. Birds fall into this group.
55、We keep them for their beautiful songs and feathers. Fish-keeping is a widespread hobby and the keeper can observe their behaviour in the glass tank and study its entire life cycle. The cat is a fine house pet and it fits neatly into human habitation(居住地)without requiring its own cage. They are wond
56、erful hunters, if there are rats around.65.Pets satisfy mans desire to care for a bit of nature. The pet owner has the responsibility for supplying those needs that nature provides. Pets are amusing and entertaining, but we are in a way doing animals harm by making them live in a human environment.
57、Are we not enslaving(奴役)them?61.【解析】选B。根据第一句话养宠物是一个有悠久历史的传统,可推知答案。62.【解析】选D。本段主要讲了养宠物的原因是它们可爱、吸引人,故选D。63.【解析】选F。本段从多个方面讲述了养宠物对于孩子成长的好处。64.【解析】选E。根据本段第二句可知,笼养宠物因为人们多居住公寓楼房而变得盛行。65.【解析】选C。本段主要论述了养宠物满足了人的需求,可是却伤害了动物本身。(2013浙江卷)第二节:下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句(第6165题)。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出适合各段落的首句, 并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂
58、黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Time can run out.B. Tomorrow wont be better.C. Ideas need time to develop.D. Your professor will be impatient.E. You blow off your chances for help.F. Youre probably overestimating(高估)the pain.Never Put off Until Tomorrow What You Can Do TodayWant to put off studying for the physics
59、 test? Or writing that thirty-five-page research paper on future uses of biotechnology? Sure you do? And who wouldnt? But its still a silly idea to put off doing something until a future time. Heres why.61.The task will be still the same. It wont be any more fun and you still wont want to do it. As
60、the deadline gets closer and closer, the task seems to become larger and larger if you havent started the work. And the stress increases. Now not only do you have to write that paper, you have to do it under great pressure. 62.Before you start, it seems that the task is unlikely to be accomplished.
61、But you know what? Youre probably miscalculating. Get startedmaybe on a small pieceand youll discover that you have more resources and know more about the subject than you thought. Result? You wont experience nearly as much suffering as you expected to. Things are guaranteed100 percentto get better.
62、 63.If you leave your work until the night before its due, you give up the possibility of getting input from your professor. Professors regularly give adviceor at least a few useful tipsduring office hours. Unfortunately, though, they dont usually hold office hours at midnight, so youll be out of lu
63、ck when you discover the night before the midterm that you have no idea how to do the question that will count for two-thirds of your grade. 64.Ever wonder why the professor assigns the paper two weeks before its due? Its because he or she expects you to be thinking about the issue, or doing the res
64、earch, for two weeks. No, not every waking moment, but at least some of the time. After all, the professor could just as easily have given the assignment one week before it was due if he or she expected less thinking. Most college papers require you to have some kind of idea, then to spend some time
65、 thinking about it, revising it, and polishing it. When you throw together a paper or a report at the last minute, your ideas are half-baked. And your professor will know it. 65.If you put things off till the last minute, you might find that you havent budgeted enough minutes to finish the necessary
66、 tasks. Its the easiest thing in the world to miscalculate how long itll take to do all the work especially when new issues ariselike illness, family problems, computer breakdowns, trouble at work, and all the other thingsas youre thinking through your paper argument or preparing yourself for the co
67、ming test. If you keep delaying, you dont allow yourself time for those various life events that have an adverse(不利的)effect on your ability to complete your assignment. 【答案】6165.BFECA（2013四川卷）第二节 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)James, can I have some black tea?Su
68、re.51Well, just a little, please.Two teaspoons?52I have gained some weight these days.(Minutes later.)How nice it is!53Yes, please. Do you mind me smoking here?54I dont want to have secondhand smoke. Would you like some cookies, instead? Eating more and smoking less will do you good.55A. Of course!B
69、. Any sugar?C. Okay, thanks.D. Well, go ahead.E. No, one is enough.F. How do you want it made?G. Would you like some more?51.【解析】选B。根据答语“要一点”可知要往红茶里加东西,故选B项。52.【解析】选E。根据问句“两勺?”和答语“我最近又胖了。”可知不要那么多,故选E项。53.【解析】选G。根据答语可知问话人问的是一般疑问句,故选G项“还要点吗?”。54.【解析】选A。根据答语“I dont want to have secondhand smoke”可知答话人是介
70、意别人吸烟的,故选A项。55.【解析】选C。针对上文的建议“Eating more and smoking less will do you good.”,答话人一般会表示感谢,故选C项。(2013辽宁卷阅读第二节)ForgivenessTo forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible
71、, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research. 71Try the following steps:Calm yourself. 72You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you p
72、leasure:a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love. Dont wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see things the same way. 73Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends
73、again with the person who upset you. Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. 74If you understand your offender, y
74、ou may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offenders point of view. Dont forget to forgive yourself. 75But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you dont do it. A. Why should you forgive?B. How should you
75、 start to forgive?C. Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.D. Try to see things from your offenders angle.E. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.F. To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique.G. If you wait for people to apologize, you could be wa
76、iting an awfully long time.【文章大意】本文介绍了原谅他人的重要性以及如何学会原谅他人。71.【解析】选B。根据下文的Try the following steps可知下面要讲的是如何学会原谅他人。72.【解析】选F。根据本段的标题Calm yourself可知本段讲的是控制怒火,不要生气。73.【解析】选G。本段讲的是不要等待别人的道歉,与此相关的只有G。74.【解析】选D。根据下一句话可知,此处表示要站在别人的角度看问题。75.【解析】选E。本段讲述的是要原谅自己,与此相关的是E。三、阅读表达（2013湖南卷）Directions: Read the follow
77、ing passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.“Lets Talk”:The Free Advice ProjectA few weeks ago, I took a walk around Washington Square Park. I met all the usual people: street performers, the Pigeon Guy, a group of guitarists singing in harmony. But off to the
78、 side, sitting on a bench was a woman doing something vastly differentgiving free advice.A week or two later, I set up an interview with her and we discussed her project at length.Lisa Podell, 32, started the Free Advice Project this past May. It began as an experiment; she sat in Washington Square
79、Park for a day with a sign that read“Free Advice”as a simple way to reach out to people. Podell was astonished at the strong response.Podell admits that she was doubtful at first, but now she describes the project as mutually(相互地)beneficial. People learn from herbut she also learns from them. She sa
80、ys that the majority of those who come to her are dealing with some pretty heavy issues, and they expect her not only to listen, but also to provide real answers.Having worked as a full time teacher and now as an adolescent advisor, Podell believes that talking things out is important in the decisio
81、n-making process.Sometimes, people walk around all day, keeping their problems in their own head and thinking about them in the same way. Podell simply tries to provide people with perspective.I asked if there is a future plan for the Free Advice Project. Podell said she would like to promote it to
82、each public space in New York, which would be carried out by various volunteers across the city.It was truly inspiring to meet someone with such a big heart, especially in New Yorkwhere it is sometimes very hard to find anybody to listen.(303 words)81.In what way was Podell different from other peop
83、le in the park?(No more than 6 words)(2 marks) 82.What do people in need expect Podell to do?(No more than 10 words)(3 marks) 83.According to Podell,what should people do when making decisions?(No more than 6 words)(2 marks) 84.How would Podell promote her project in New York?(No more than 15 words)
84、(3 marks) 81.【解析】She was giving free advice.根据第一段.a woman doing something vastly differentgiving free advice.一句可知她的不同之处在于她为别人提供免费的建议。82.【解析】They expect her to listen and provide real answers.根据第四段they expect her not only to listen, but also to provide real answers可知人们不仅期望她的聆听,也希望她给出真正的答案。83.【解析】They
85、 should talk things out.第五段中.Podell believes that talking things out is important in the decision-making process.告诉我们Podell认为做决定时人们应该把事情说出来。84.【解析】She would promote it to each public space with the help of volunteers.根据倒数第二段中.would be carried out by various volunteers across the city.可知Podell在纽约依靠志愿
86、者来推动她的项目的发展。(2013江西卷)第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。1Fishing is probably the worlds most popular sport. People spend many dollars each year on items like boats and four-wheel-drive vehicles. In addition, they spend money on fishing equipment, bait, fuel and boat r
87、epairs. And you can see that fishing can be an expensive pastime. Fishing lovers believe that their hobby is worth it. Others say that fishing is spoiling the environment and that it is a cruel hobby.2Supporters of fishing say that it is a nice hobby. Firstly, of the millions of people who fish for
88、fun, most only catch enough fish to feed their families. They catch fish that are found in large numbers, so there is little danger to the species(种类).3Secondly, recreational fishermen contribute to the economy. They spend money on equipment and other items, and they also spend it indirectly by payi
89、ng taxes on their equipment and fuel. Those who travel to fishing spots pay for accommodation(食宿)and airfares. This money keeps people in work and provides new jobs each year.4Thirdly, fishing is relaxing and fun so it lessens stress. Instead of turning to drugs or alcohol, it is far better to go fi
90、shing. People who are relaxed are generally healthier and much nicer to be nearexcept for the smell of the bait!5Those whosay that there are too many fish thoughtlessly taken from rivers, lakes, streams and oceans. This could lead to the dying out of some species. Modern cars and boats mean that peo
91、ple can fish in remote areas of the world, so no place is safe from greedy fishermen who take both males and females, leaving few fish to produce young.6Those against fishing also say that it is a blood sport, which means that an animal must die so that a human can have fun. Many of the fish caught
92、for sport are not suitable for eating, so they are thrown away. Once hooked, fish have no chance of escape.76.What is the main idea of the passage?(no more than 4 words) 77.According to Paragraph 2,why does fishing cause little danger to the species?(no more than 8 words) 78.List 4 items on which pe
93、ople spend their money for fishing.(no more than 7 words) 79.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words.(no more than 4 words)Those whosay that there are too many fish thoughtlessly taken from rivers, lakes, streams and oceans.80.What does the word“which”(Paragraph 6)probably refer to?(no mo
94、re than 3 words) 76. Different views on fishing.【解析】主旨大意题。从第一段的“Fishing lovers believe that their hobby is worth it. Others say that fishing is spoiling the environment and that it is a cruel hobby.”可知本文是围绕“钓鱼”这个主题展开的论述。77. Fishing lovers catch fish found in large numbers.【解析】细节理解题。从句子“They catch fi
95、sh that are found in large numbers, so there is little danger to the species.”可知,垂钓者只是捉那些数量多的鱼,所以填入“Fishing lovers catch fish found in large numbers.”。78. boats, vehicles, fishing equipment, bait, boat repairs, accommodation and airfares.(列出其中四项,且不超过七个单词即可)【解析】细节理解题。第一段提到“they spend money on fishing
96、 equipment, bait, fuel and boat repairs”和第三段提到“Those who travel to fishing spots pay for accommodation and airfares. This money keeps people in work and provides new jobs each year.”,从这些句子可得出答案。79. disagree with fishing(are against fishing).【解析】篇章结构题。第二、三、四段是写“赞成钓鱼的内容”,第五段一定是关于“反对钓鱼的内容”的。80. A blood
97、 sport.【解析】词义猜测题。在此句中which指代前面的先行词a blood sport,引导了一个非限制性定语从句。(2013山东卷)阅读表达(第76、77、80题每题3分, 第78题4分, 第79题2分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题, 将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意76、77、79和80四个小题后面的词数要求)。1Jean Paul Getty was born in 1892 in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He became a millionaire when he was only 24. His father was wealthy
98、, but he did not help his son. Getty made his millions alone. He made his money from oil. He owned Getty Oil and over 100 other companies. The Fortune magazine once called Getty“the richest man in the world.”2But money. He married five times and divorced five times. He had five children but spent li
99、ttle time with them. None of Gettys children had very happy lives.3Getty loved to make money and loved to save it. In spite of his great wealth, Getty was a miser. Every evening, he wrote down every cent he spent that day. He even put pay telephones in the guests bedrooms in his house so he could sa
100、ve money on phone bills. 4In 1973, kidnappers took his 16-year-old grandson, and demanded a large amount of money for his safe return. Gettys son asked his father for money to save his child. But Getty refused. The kidnappers were merciless and Gettys son made repeated requests for help from his fat
101、her. Finally, Getty agreed to lend the money, but at 4 percent interest. 5Getty started a museum at his home in Malibu, California. He bought many important and beautiful pieces of art for the museum. When Getty died in 1976, the value of the collection in the museum was $1 billion. He left all his
102、money to the museum. After his death, the museum grew in size. Today it is one of the most important museums in the United States. Getty made a large fortune in his life, but he gave his money to the art world because he wanted people to learn about and love art. 76. What is the main idea of Paragra
103、ph 1?(no more than 8 words)【答案】Getty was a self-made millionaire./Getty became rich through his own efforts.77. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.(no more than 7 words)【答案】didnt buy happiness for his family/didnt bring his family happiness/didnt make his family happy78. Explain the
104、underlined sentence in Paragraph 3.【答案】Though he was very rich, Getty was very mean./ Though he was very rich, Getty hated to spend money.79. What did the kidnappers do to Gettys family?(no more than 10 words)【答案】They took Gettys grandson and asked for money./They kidnapped Gettys grandson and deman
105、ded much(a lot of)money.80. What does the author want to tell us about Getty in the last paragraph?(no more than 10 words)【答案】Getty made a great contribution to the art world./Getty had another side. （2013四川卷）第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。A nurse of 78 this weekend celeb
106、rates 60 years of walking the wardsand she has no plans to retire.Jackie Reid was 18 when she started work in 1953when the National Health Service(NHS)was just five years oldand is believed to be the oldest nurse in Britain.The diabetes(糖尿病)specialist had to retire at 65 but returned as a nurse with
107、in two weeks and still does up to four seven-and-a-half hour shifts(轮班)each week.Mrs Reid said:“Nursing is hard if you do it correctly but I love my job. Working for the NHS has been my life. I have no other hobbies because I have worked all my life.”Jackie has worked at a number of different hospit
108、alsincluding one in Scotland.Her specialist field has been diabetes for the past 40 years. She retrained after her 12-year-old daughter Michelle developed the disease. She currently works at Southend Hospital, Essex.Over the last 60 years she has treated tens of thousands of patients.Jackie believes
109、 nursing should be protected from government cuts. She said:“Therere lots of things I would say to the government. If you are going to get good care you have to have the resources(资源), you cant do it without enough money. They shouldnt need the cuts that there are in the NHS. Its hard now because th
110、eres a shortage of staff.”Jackie has lived alone in Grays, Essex, since her husband died three years ago.The couple have two daughters Michelle, 50, and Karen, 54.Jackie added:“My youngest daughter worries about meshe doesnt think I should work as much as I do. I constantly saydont worry about me, I
111、m fine, but she never believes me. I dont like the thought of giving it up and will try to keep going forever.”56. In which year was the NHS set up?(within2words)【答案】In 1948.57. What does Jackie think of nursing?(within6words)【答案】Its hard but she loves it.58. When did Jackie retrain in the field of
112、diabetes?(within6words)【答案】After her daughter developed diabetes.59. What does Jackie wish the government to do?(within7words)【答案】Not to make cuts in nursing.60. Why does Jackies daughter worry about her?(within8words)【答案】Because she thinks her mother works too hard.(2013天津卷)第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10
113、分)阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。My name is Clara. I still remember that chilly December day, sitting in science class. Id finished a worksheet early and picked up a TIME for Kids magazine. A piece of news caught my eye: NASA was holding an essay contest to name its Mars rover(火星探测器). Before I even knew anythin
114、g else about it, a single word flooded my 11-year-old mind: Curiosity.I couldnt wait for the bell to ring so I could get started on my essay. That afternoon, I raced home, sat down at the computer, and typed until my fingers ached.“Curiosity is an everlasting flame that burns in everyones mind.”Five
115、 months later, my mom received a phone call, and immediately, a wide smile spread across her face.On August 5,2012,at 10:31 p.m., the rover named Curiosity touched down safely on the surface of Mars, and I was honored to have a front-row seat in NASA.Curiosity is such an important part of who I am.
116、I have always been fascinated by the stars, the planets, the sky and the universe. I remember as a little girl, my grandmother and I would sit together in the backyard for hours. Shed tell me stories and point out the stars, Grandma lived in China, thousands of miles away from my home in Kansas, but
117、 the stars kept us together even when we were apart. They were always there, yet there was so much I didnt know about them. Thats what I love so much about space.People often ask me why we go to faraway places like Mars. My answer is simple: because were curious. We human beings do not just hole up
118、in one place. We are constantly wondering and trying to find out whats over the hill and beyond the horizon.56. How did Clara get the news about the essay contest?(no more than 10 words)【答案】By reading aTIME for Kidsmagazine.Or:From aTIME for Kidsmagazine.57. Why did Clara have a front-row seat in NA
119、SA?(no more than 10 words)【答案】She won the essay contest held by NASA.Or: She named the Mars rover“Curiosity”.Or:“Curiosity”was chosen as the name of the Mars rover.58. What does Clara remember about the time spent with Grandma?(no more than 15 words)【答案】She sat together with Grandma listening to her
120、 stories about the stars.Or: Her grandma told her stories about the stars.Or: They sat together talking about the stars.59. What does the underlined phrase“hole up”mean?(1 word)【答案】Stay/Remain/Live/Hide.60. In your opinion,why is curiosity important?(no more than 20 words)【答案】Curiosity is important
121、because it leads to discovery or invention.Or: With curiosity,we keep asking questions and exploring the world unknown.Or: Curiosity drives us through our lives so that we never stop wondering about the things beyond our knowledge.四、情景对话(2013陕西卷)第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处
122、的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。Lucy: Hi, Kate. What are you doing tonight?Kate: 6Any suggestions?Lucy: 7Im planning it for days.Kate: A 3D film? Who stars?Lucy: Suraj Sharma, a handsome young actor.Kate: Oh!8Lucy: An Indian boys unusual experience with a tiger at sea.Kate: 9What time is it on?Lucy: Half past six
123、.10Kate: Sure. When and where shall we meet?Lucy: Lets meet around six at the gate of Oscar Cinema.Kate: Great. See you then.A. Not decided yet.B. What is it about?C. Wow, sounds cool.D. Could you pick me up?E. Do you want to join me?F. What about going to a concert?G. How about seeing the 3D film L
124、ife of Pi?【答案】 610.AGBCE五、任务型阅读 (2013江苏卷)Quiet Virtue: The ConscientiousThe everyday signs of conscientiousness(认真尽责)being punctual, careful in doing work, self-disciplined, and scrupulous(一丝不苟的)in attending to responsibilitiesare typical characteristics of the model organizational citizen, the peop
125、le who keep things running as they should. They follow the rules, help out, and are concerned about the people they work with. Its the conscientious worker who helps newcomers or updates people who return after an absence, who gets to work on time and never abuses sick leaves, who always gets things
126、 done on deadline.Conscientiousness is a key to success in any field. In studies of job performance, outstanding effectiveness for almost all jobs, from semi-skilled labor to sales and management, depends on conscientiousness. It is particularly important for outstanding performance in jobs at the l
127、ower levels of an organization: the secretary whose message taking is perfect, the delivery truck driver who is always on time.Among sales representatives for a large American car manufacturer, those who were most conscientious had the largest volume of sales. Conscientiousness also offers a buffer(
128、缓冲)against the threat of job loss in todays constantly changing market, because employees with this quality are among the most valued. For the sales representatives, their level of conscientiousness mattered almost as much as their sales in determining who stayed on.There is an air around highly con
129、scientious people that makes them seem even better than they actually are. Their reputation for dependability influences managers evaluations of their work, giving them higher evaluations than objective measures of their performance would predict.But conscientiousness in the absence of social skills
130、 can lead to problems. Since conscientious people demand so much of themselves, they can hold other people to their own standards, and so be overly judgmental when others dont show the same high levels of model behavior. Factory workers in Great Britain and the United States who were extremely consc
131、ientious, for example, tended to criticize co-workers even about failures that seemed unimportant to those they criticized, which damaged their relationships.When conscientiousness takes the form of living up to expectations, it can discourage creativity. In creative professions like art or advertis
132、ing, openness to wild ideas and spontaneity(自发性)are scarce and in demand. Success in such occupations calls for a balance, however; without enough conscientiousness to follow through, people become mere dreamers, with nothing to show for their imaginativeness.【文章大意】文章介绍认真尽责(conscientiousness)的特征、意义以
133、及潜在的问题。71.【解析】strict。意义概括题。根据第一段第一句中的self-disciplined(自律的)可知认真尽责的人对自己是严格的(strict)。72.【解析】helpful。意义概括题。根据第一段第二句中的“.are concerned about the people they work with”(关心一起工作的同事)可知认真尽责的人乐于助人(helpful)。73.【解析】Functions/ Roles/ Importance/ Significance。框架概括题。根据右边方框中的内容可以概括出这些内容主要涉及认真尽责的意义或作用。74.【解析】running/
134、working/going/operating/functioning。常识判断题。认真尽责有助于一个组织顺利运转。75.【解析】performance(s)。原词重现题。从第二段“It is particularly important for outstanding performance in jobs at the lower levels of an organization.”可以找到原词performance。76.【解析】fired/dismissed/jobless。意义概括题。从第三段“Conscientiousness also offers a buffer again
135、st the threat of job loss in todays constantly changing market”可知认真尽责的人不容易失业。77.【解析】problems/troubles。框架概括题。根据原文中倒数第二段“But conscientiousness in the absence of social skills can lead to problems”以及右边方框内的内容可知此处重点谈论认真尽责可能存在的问题。78. 【解析】higher/subjective/unfair/ unjust/prejudiced。意义概括题。根据文章倒数第三段“Their re
136、putation for depend-ability influences managers evaluations., giving them higher evaluations than objective.”及subjective(主观的)/unfair/ unjust(不公平的)/prejudiced(偏见的)。79.【解析】tense/damaged/poor/bad。意义概括题。根据文章倒数第二段“Factory workers in Great Britain and the United States who were extremely conscientious, fo
137、r example, tended to criticize co-workers even about failures that seemed unimportant to those they criticized, which damaged their relationships.”可知认真尽责的人可能和同事关系紧张。80.【解析】discourage/ effect/ damage。原词重现题。根据最后一段第一句“When conscientiousness takes the form of living up to expectations, it can discourage
138、 creativity.”可以找到原词discourage。此外,根据背景常识effect/ damage也有相近意义,因此也可作为答案。(2013安徽卷任务型读写)Aristotle once wrote that“happiness is a state of activity”.In other words, whether youre seeking life-long satisfaction or a few moments of good cheer, youve got to move forward. Weve interviewed the experts and foun
139、d five steps to take toward a sunny mood(心情):Over a 30-year period, University of Illinois researchers asked nearly 120,000 people how income, education, political participation, volunteer activities and close relationships affected their happiness. Reported News weeks Sharon Begley on the findings,
140、“The highest levels of happiness are found with the most stable and satisfying relationships.”Singing aloud, talking to a stranger, raising your hand: all may increase a feeling of happiness, according to a study from Wake Forest University. Participants(参与者)followed the development of their moods f
141、or two weeks and reported feeling happier when they were more outgoing and less happy when reserved or withdrawn.The editors of gave $5 or $20 to 46 strangers by chance. Half the group was told to spend the money on themselves, while the other half was told to spend it on others. Those whod shared t
142、he wealth felt much happier at the end of the day than those whod spent it on themselves. There was no difference in happiness between those who spent $5 or $20, suggesting that its not how much money you spend, but how you spend it, that inspires the spirit.Studies from the Positive Psychology Cent
143、er showed that discouraged people who wrote down three good things that happened to them each day for six months reported an improved attitude.Drinking water really can help keep you cheerful. A small 2012 study from the University of Connecticut suggested that even slight dehydration(脱水)affected th
144、e moods of its female participants.Title(76)for HappinessIntroductionYou will move(77)in the course of finding happiness.The findingsof(78)Some(79)toward happinessValue your relationshipsThe(80)happiness lies in the most stable and satisfying relationships.(81)yourselfYou can gain happinessby singin
145、g aloud or talking to others.Spend money on othersYour spirit will beinspired by(82) the wealth.(83)on the positiveYour attitude would be improved when you fix your attention on good things.Drink waterIf a woman takes in enough water, her(84)_of happiness may remain.ConclusionHappiness can be found
146、if all(85)have been done.【参考答案】76.Look(ing)/Search(ing)/Seek(ing)77.forward/ahead/on78.experts/researchers79.steps/ways80.greatest81.Express82.sharing83.Focus/Concentrate84.feeling/mood/sense85.these/those（2013湖南卷）Section A(10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks
147、 by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.While there is no widely accepted definition of MOOCs, their key features are open access: they are currently free to participants, no entry qualifications are required, they support an unlimited number of part
148、icipants and as yet, very few include any form of accreditation(认证).Currently offered by some famous universities, MOOCs are attractive to people who do not have the financial resources to meet the growing costs of university education, or who do not have formal qualifications. They also allow parti
149、cipants to study at their own pace.The potential for MOOCs to deliver education is obviously vastthey could be considered as a huge step forwards in widening participation. They also have the potential to provide a unique window on universities that offer popular and valuable courses, they may attra
150、ct some participants to register for formal fee-paying programmes at the same or other universities and are likely to promote new ways of on-line education.However, it is still very early days for MOOCs. The quality of the education provision is highly variable, with many courses offering only recor
151、dings of lectures, and delivery is particularly difficult in some special fields that require practical classes, research projects or extensive library access. Besides, wider engagement with participants requires very considerable resource. Even limited feedback or examination becomes a major task i
152、f there are several thousand students in the class.Considering the challenges, some people argue MOOCs will soon evaporate(蒸发).But they certainly provide good opportunity for widening higher education, are a means of raising awareness of universities to audiences of tens or hundreds of thousands, an
153、d are well worthy of serious consideration. (271 words)71.【解析】MOOCs。本文主要介绍了一些大学提供的MOOCs教育项目。72.【解析】no requirement。根据第一段中no entry qualifications are required可知MOOCs不需要入学资格。73.【解析】cannot afford。第二段who do not have the financial resources to meet the growing costs of university education提到MOOCs适合于负担不起大学
154、教育费用的人。74.【解析】no formal qualifications。第二段or who do not have formal qualifications提到MOOCs也适合于没有正式资格的人。75.【解析】Potentials。第三段主要讲解了MOOCs项目的巨大潜力。76.【解析】providing。第三段They also have the potential to provide a unique window on universities.一句有提示。77.【解析】Challenges。第四段主要讲解了仍处于早期的MOOCs面临的一些挑战。78.【解析】particula
155、rly difficult delivery。由第四段中.and delivery is particularly difficult in some special fields.可知。79.【解析】evaporating。由最后一段some people argue MOOCs will soon evaporate可知一些人提出理由说明MOOCs会很快蒸发。80.【解析】considering。根据最后一段.and are well worthy of serious consideration可知值得严肃认真考虑。六、语音知识 (2013陕西卷语音知识)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题
156、1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。1. laughA. daughterB. neighbourC. enoughD. though2.citizenA. uncleB. oceanC. rescueD. percentpleteA. sceneB .elect C. student D. respect4.alarmA.rewardB.dollarC.towards D.farmer5.dailyA.bargain B.said C.curtain D.explain【答案】:15.CDADD七、其他(2013陕西卷)(此为
157、写作栏目)第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,写出对应单词的正确、完整形式,每空只写一词。66.The students are required to retell(复述)the story after reading it.67.In March(三月), the weather begins to get warmer in northern China.68.To prove(证明)his point, Professor Brown mentioned several other experiments which had si
158、milar results.69.The little girl picked some grapes and put them into her basket(篮子).70.They want to invite(邀请)us to go over to their place and stay for the weekend.71.Fewer than a thousand pandas(大熊猫)still live in the wild.72.Such a blood pressure is normal(正常的)for a person of his age.73.Ive got a
159、good sense of balance(平衡)and learnt to ski quite quickly.74.The boy looked at his father hopefully(满怀希望地)because he thought his father had brought him a present.75.These measures are strongly supported(支持)by environmental groups. (2013福建卷短文填词)Every individual is a member of a group called the commun
160、ity, and it is the duty ofevery citizenask what he can do for his community. 76.toA good citizen(相信)that he should serve the community and not 77.believesthe community serve h.As students, there are many 78.himways inyou can serve the community. Above all, however, 79.whichyou have to acquire a cert
161、ain amount of skill and experience b you can 80.beforebe of service to others. Your school has lots of(活动)which 81.activitiesprepare yougood citizenship. Many school societies train 82.forstudents to become good citizens who later pin volunteer 83.participatework and serve the public in tof need. If
162、 you serve your 84.timecommunity, you will growto be a good citizen with a strong 85.upsense of responsibility.（2013湖北卷完成句子）第一节:完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列各小题,根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。例:was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament.(delight)令球迷欣喜的是那
163、位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。【答案】What delighted the fans/made the fans delighted71.Knowingreduces the risks of failure and it works like an insurance policy for your own ability.(do)知道你正在干什么,能降低失败的风险,这就像给自己的能力买了份保险。【答案】what you are doing/the thing(s)which/that you are doing72.Notmy parents, I failed to go
164、to a drama school, where my interest lay.(persuade)由于没有说服我父母,我没能上戏剧学校,而那才是我的兴趣所在。【答案】having persuaded73.The chief engineer together with his colleaguesnew scientific methods of farming since five years ago.(look)五年以来,总工程师和他的同事们一起一直在寻找新的科学农耕方法。【答案】has been looking for74.When I work on the farmland in
165、 the daytime, I alwaysto a tree on the riverbank.(keep)白天干农活的时候,我总是把羊拴在河边的树上。【答案】keep the/my sheep tied75.As time is pressing, I thinkis the best way to get from here to the conference centre.(take)由于时间紧迫,我认为从这里去会议中心最好的办法是乘出租车。【答案】taking a taxi/to take a taxi76.So fastthat we can hardly imagine its
166、speed.(travel)光传播的速度快到我们难以想象。【答案】does light travel77.Through the course of my schooling, I met many teachers, twome greatly.(influence)上学时我遇到过很多老师,其中两位对我影响很大。【答案】of whom influenced/of whom have influenced/of them having influenced78.I dont often lose things, so I was quite surprisedmy wallet and fou
167、nd it wasnt there.(reach)我不常丢东西,所以当我拿钱包却发现钱包不在时,大吃一惊。【答案】when/at the time when/the moment I reached for79.It is reported in the newspaper that several new subway linesin Wuhan.(build)据报纸报道,武汉正在建设几条新的地铁线路。【答案】are being built80.Most believe hefor England last week, but for a serious injury which put him out of football.(play)多数人认为,要不是受了重伤而告别足球,上周他本会为英格兰踢球的。【答案】would/could have played关闭Word文档返回原板块- 61 - 版权所有高考资源网
