1、必修 Unit2 Heroes高考对接题.完形填空When a baby sees a ball, the baby may reach out for it. If the baby is very young, and you_1_the ball behind a pillow (枕头), then the ball_2_exists for the child. As the child grows older, the child will move the pillow to get the ball. Even though the child cannot see the ba
2、ll, the ball still exists. This is an early example of “learning to see the_3_”All of us have_4_， so we all think we can see. But, in_5_we are all blind to probably 99% of the world. Because_6_people realize this, few people make the attempt to learn more, in order to see more. Just like a child, wh
3、at we dont see doesnt exist. _7_， because most of us are blind to 99% of the world, we rely on others to give us the answers. We willingly allow doctors, lawyers, priests, and politicians to tell us what to do or think, but they take no responsibility when the results go wrong. Commercial television
4、, radio, newspapers, and magazines are largely corporate(法人的) owned, profit driven, and focus more on distraction and misinformation than on education. Yet, we continue reading, watching and listening to commercial media under the illusion that we are learning. Corporate media is education with blin
5、ders. They only show you the_8_picture, and, in this way, they control public opinion._9_needs to turn to noncommercial television, radio, and Internet world news to get the big picture. Everyone needs to know more in order to_10_the political spin and lies.语篇解读：本文讲述学习是为了看到未知的。人类虽有眼睛，但对世界上99%的事物熟视无睹
6、。几乎很少人认识到这一点。人们都有依赖心理，我们依靠别人给我们答案。商业媒体大都是利益驱使，更多聚焦在娱乐或误传，很少关注教育。人人都需要非商业的媒体以获得the big picture。1A.put Bplay Cfind Dtake解析：根据文章，把球“放”到枕头后面，婴孩就认为没有球了。答案：A2A.still Bno more Cno longer Deven解析：因no longer意思是“不再”。其他选项不符合逻辑。答案：C3A.visible Binvisible Cball Dchild解析：上下文告诉我们，教育就是学习“未知的，看不见的”Education is learni
7、ng to see the invisible.答案：B4A.ears Bnoses Cballs Deyes解析：眼睛才能“see”。答案：D5A.return Breality Cshort Dcase解析：因in reality意思是“实际上，事实上”。in return是“作为回报”，in short是“简言之”，incase是“以防万一”。根据上下文，选B。答案：B6A.many Bfew Csome Da lot of 解析：根据后句的排比，逻辑上应该选B。答案：B7A.Unfortunately BActually CFortunately DStrangely解析：most o
8、f us are blind to 99% of the world是一件不幸的事。答案：A8A.big Blittle Cclear Dnew解析：根据Corporate media is education with blinders. They only.和and Internet world news to get the big picture.的对应关系，应该选little。答案：B9A.Everyone BSomeone CAnyone DNo one 解析：下一句的排比可以帮助我们作出判断。答案：A10A.see to Blook out Csee through Dlook
9、for解析：因see through是“看清，了解”，因为作者建议我们turn to noncommercial media for more information。答案：C.阅读理解APeople in the nation of Haiti are struggling to recover after a powerful earthquake caused massive destruction there.Tens of thousands of people in the Caribbean nation were killed，and many more were injure
10、d.The Presidential Palace，which is like the White House in the US，was among the many government buildings that collapsed.Hospitals were destroyed，as were countless homes.The disaster added more suffering to people already struggling to cope with everyday life.Haiti is one of the poorest nations in t
11、he world.International aid groups are rushing to provide food，water，and medical aid to Haiti.People worldwide are donating money to help.Many nations，including the US，are sending aid as well as money.The US is sending troops to help with rescue and relief efforts，and to police the streets.“This is a
12、 time when we are reminded of the common humanity that we all share，”said US President Barack Obama.The earthquakes epicenterthe point on the Earths surface directly above where it happenedwas about 10 miles from Haitis capital，PortauPrince.Experts say it was the worst earthquake in the region in mo
13、re than 200 years.The earthquake had a magnitude of 7.0 on the Richter scale，which is very high.More than 30 aftershocks，or smaller earthquakes，came after the big quake.Some Americans have a special concern about the situation in Haitifamily and friends.Hundreds of thousands of people in the US are
14、from Haiti.They are anxiously seeking news of loved ones.And like other Americans，they are working to help Haiti recover from this disaster.The earthquake in Haiti occurred on a long fault，or crack in the Earths surface，which goes across the island.This underground crack separates two giant tectonic
15、 (地壳构造上的) plates，or slabs (石板) of rock that make up the Earths outer layer.Along the fault，the plates slowly rub past one another in opposite directions.But this movement isnt smooth.The plates edges get stuck for long periods of time.Eventually，they may suddenly jerk free.That sudden movement is wh
16、at results in an earthquake.语篇解读：这是一篇新闻报道。本文报道的是最近在海地发生的一场里氏7.0级的地震，这场地震造成了严重的经济损失与人员伤亡，数百万人无家可归，让本来就贫困的海地人的生活雪上加霜。1.From the passage，we can know that the massive earthquake in Haiti did NOT .A.make houses collapseB.cut the country off from outside aidC.destroy hospitalsD.kill tens of thousands of p
17、eople解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知，地震之后，国际援助立即展开，给海地送去食物、水和医疗救援。由此可知B项为答案。答案：B2.Before the earthquake，Haitians were already struggling because .A.their country was in a war against the USB.a tornado recently hit the countryC.most of them are very poorD.a drought has ruined crops解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句话可知，海地人原来就生活困难
18、，因为大多数人都很穷。答案：C3.The underlined word“magnitude”refers to.A.an earthquakes size or strengthB.how long an earthquake lastedC.where an earthquake happenedD.when an earthquake happened解析：词义猜测题。根据下文该词后面的7.0 on the Richter scale，which is very high可知，magnitude应当表示地震的强度级别。答案：A4.Which statement of the follow
19、ing is TRUE according to the passage？A.The earthquake in Haiti is the worst in Caribbean in centuries.B.The home of the President of Haiti is called the White House.C.The United States is trying to help Haiti only by sending troops.D.Hundreds of thousands of Haitians are leaving for the US after the
20、 earthquake.解析：正误判断题。根据第四段中的Experts say it was the worst earthquake in the region in more than 200 years可知，A项是正确的。答案：A5.The last paragraph of the passage is mainly about.A.the movement of the EarthB.the structure of the EarthC.how to make the earthquake forecastD.what causes an earthquake解析：段落主旨题。根据
21、本段的描述及最后一句That sudden movement is what results in an earthquake可知，此段主要讲述的是地震的成因。答案：DBAs the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxatio
22、n is essential for a healthy mind and body.Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. In fact, it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out o
23、f control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities, others lose heart at the first sign o
24、f unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between “flight or fight” and in more primitive days the choices made the difference between life or death. The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but ho
25、wever little the stress, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. Since we cant remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.6People
26、 are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because_.Athey regard working as their greatest enjoymentBthey believe that work is superior to relaxationCthey are traveling fast all the timeDthey are becoming busier with their work than ever before 解析：推理判断题。由第一段可推知，无法放松自己主要是因为比以前任何时候都要忙碌。答案
27、：D7According to the author, the most important character for a good manager is his_.Astrong will to hold out stressBknowing the art of relaxationChigh sense of responsibilityDhaving control over performance解析：推理判断题。由第三段第二句可推知，当好管理者的优良品质是要具有坚强的抵制压力的意志。句中prime material意为“一流的素质”。答案：A8Which of the follo
28、wing statements is TRUE, according to the passage?AWe can find quite a few ways to avoid stress.BStress is always harmful to peoples health.CIts easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work.DDifferent people can bear different amount of stress.解析：细节理解题。由第三段第一句The amount of stress a per
29、son can withstand depends very much on the individual.可知。答案：D9In the last sentence of the passage, “do so” refers to_.A“expose ourselves to stress”B“find ways to deal with stress”C“remove stress from our lives”D“establish links between diseases and stress”解析：猜测词义题。由Since we cant remove stress from o
30、ur lives.可知括号里的内容是对前文的解释。答案：C10According to the author, the right attitude toward stress is_.Ato avoid itBto try to cope with it Cto regard it as a vital motivationDto find some relaxation解析：作者态度题。最后一句表明了作者的态度。答案：B.基础写作21st Century 英文报开展内容为“中学生社会实践调查”的征文活动。假设你参加了你校组织的中学生社会实践活动，请你根据以下信息，以“井冈之旅”(A Tou
31、r to the Jinggang Mountain)为题，叙述其活动情况。写作内容时间：5月1日5日交通工具：火车活动内容：1.参观“希望小学”，了解学习情况；2与村民同吃住，了解生活状况；3参加田间劳动，体验农民生活。感受：1.农民的生活条件改善了；2因为政府免学费、众多好心人资助，没有失学学生。生词：学费：tuition fees写作要求1只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容；2文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。_参考范文：A Tour to the Jinggang MountainOn May 1st, I participated in a
32、 fiveday tour organized by our school to the Jinggang Mountain by train. After we got there, first we visited the Hope Primary School, where we got to know the conditions of students study in the less developed areas. Soon, we were arranged to live in the houses of local villagers to see what their
33、real life is. There we were able to have meals with them and work in the field to experience the farmers life. During the visit, we were excited to find that farmers are living a better life and no children drop out of school because the government pays for their tuition fees and many warmhearted persons unselfishly sponsor them.