1、山西省吕梁市英杰中学2012届高三第一次月考（英语）（无答案）I单项选择21.He wants to have third cake，because second one is too small.A.the；the B.the；a C.a；the D.a；a22.The reporters of all the leading newspapers the trade talks between China and the United States.A.printed B.published C.covered D.interviewed23.Did you make sense of w
2、hat the man said just now？No，his meaning didnt .Would you explain it for me？A.get through B.get off C.get across D.get out24.Research shows that people feel unhappy and worried when they have nothing to do.，the happiest are those who are busy.A.In short B.In fact C.As a result D.For one thing25.Seri
3、na has been watching the TV series the whole night.A.So her parents have B.So have been her parentsC.Her parents have been so D.So have her parents26.Cars parked along this road will be by the police.A.taken up B.taken over C.taken away D.taken in27.Equipped with modern facilities，todays hospitals a
4、re quite different from _ of the past.A.that B.those C.one D.ones28.We may find that learning a foreign language does not have to be learning our mother tongue，but can in fact be twice .A.twice as hard as；as easy as B.as twice hard as；as easyC.twice as hard as；as easy D.as twice hard；as easy as29.Li
5、ke some of my classmates，I cannot live up to my teachers expectations，I let them down.A.in other words B.after all C.whats more D.more or less30.Rather than on a crowded bus，he always prefers a bicycle.A.ride；ride B.riding；ride C.ride；to ride D.to ride；riding31.I can hardly say which dish is best it
6、s simply a(n) of personal taste.A.affair B.event C.matter D.attitude32.I wonder whats your attitude the problem yesterday.A.in；discussing B.to；to be discussed C.towards；discussed D.with；being discussed33.It was foolish of him to his notes during that important test，and as a result，he got punished.A.
7、stick to B.refer to C.keep to D.point to34.I just heard that the tickets for tonights show had been sold out.Oh no！.A.I was looking forward to that B.It doesnt matterC.I knew it already D.Its not all interesting35.The poor man stood there，with his hands ， his eyes upon the dark cave.A.crossed；fixing
8、 B.crossing；fixing C.crossed；fixed D.crossing；fixedII 完型填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。There was a very special teacher who made a farreaching difference in my life.Fall,1959，the first day of class at Bethesda Chevy Chase High School was about to begin.“Who，”I ask
9、ed a senior，“is Mrs.McNamara，my 10 th grade English teacher？”He just 36 and said something about my being in 37.Soon，I understood what he meant.Mrs.McNamara had a pattern of 38 that she repeated again and again.We would have a literature reading task for 39.The next day，when we came to class，there w
10、ould be two or three topics on the blackboard 40 to the homework reading.We were 41 to write an inclass essay about one of the topics.The following day，she would 42 the corrected and graded essays and each person would be called 43 to stand in front of the class and to 44 his/her essay.The class wer
11、e required to criticize (评论) that essay，45the grade of everyone in class would be reduced.The first time that I 46 her readwritecriticize method，I had not 47 to do the homework and had written something without knowing what it meant.48 the extreme embarrassment I suffered，standing before my classmat
12、es，49myself.No one laughed at me；no one would be 50 enough，or foolish enough to do that in Mrs.McNamaras class.The embarrassment came from 51 and along with it came a strong 52 not to let it happen again.Mrs.McNamara kept all of our written work in files；it was easy to see the 53 in writing that had
13、 occurred.What was not so easy to see was the inner transformation that had taken place，at least for me.What Mrs.McNamara 54 me to do was to see myself as others see me and，having done that，I could improve myself.And I 55.Thank you，Mrs. McNamara.36.A.nodded B.laughed C.apologized D.shouted37.A.troub
14、le B.sorrow C.danger D.anger38.A.behaviour B.evaluation C.activity D.thought39.A.review B.performance C.practice D.homework40.A.added B.related C.contributed D.compared41.A.expected B.persuaded C.allowed D.advised42.A.collect B.return C.send D.receive43.A.on purpose B.at first C.by chance D.in turn4
15、4.A.talk through B.hand over C.read out D.show off45.A.so B.and C.but D.or46.A.tried B.adopted C.examined D.experienced47.A.undertaken B.attempted C.bothered D.hesitated48.A.Remember B.Predict C.Bear D.Imagine49.A.playing jokes on B.making a fool ofC.setting a trap for D.taking advantage of50.A.brav
16、e B.careless C.proud D.selfish51.A.above B.within C.behind D.below52.A.tendency B.preference C.determination D.sense53.A.improvements B.pains C.difficulties D.advantages54.A.trusted B.invited C.forced D.permitted55.A.did B.could C.had D.wouldIII：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题3分，满分60分） A Everyone has got two persona
17、lities the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control your behavior, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change thei
18、r position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You dont like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy an
19、d you arent very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and youre always easily upset. Youre very stubborn (顽固的) ,but you arent very ambitious. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep o
20、n curled up, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so youre often defensive. Youre shy and you dont normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. Youre easily hurt.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You
21、know your strengths and weakness. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you dont often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.56. According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality _.A. only i
22、n a normal night B. only when you go to sleepC. only when you refuse to show yourself to the worldD. only when you change sleeping position57. Maybe you dont want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up. Why?A. He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.B. He or she is rare
23、ly ready to help you.C. He or she prefers staying at home to going out.D. He or she wouldnt like to get help from you.58. It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because _ A. he or she always shows sympathy for people B. he or she is confident, but not s
24、tubbornC. he or she has more strengths than weakness D. he or she often considers annoying people B LONDON(Reuters)- British Government anti-smoking posters featuring men and women with fish hooks（钓鱼钩）through their mouths attracted one of the highest numbers of complaints the advertising standards w
25、atchdog has ever received. Nearly 800 complaints were made about a series of posters, TV, newspaper and Internet ads which many felt were offensive and distressing, particularly to children.It was the highest number of complaints received by the Advertising Standards Authority（ASA）since a KFC ad in
26、June 2005 which featured people singing with their mouths full, which reached the highest ever number with 1,671. “The average smoker needs over five thousand cigarettes a year. Get unhooked,” the posters read The Department of Health had commissioned（授权）the anti-smoking ads in an attempt to shock s
27、mokers into breaking the habit.The government said it was believed people would not be seriously offended by the ads, particularly because they aimed to protect people from the damaging effects of smoking. It had taken measures to ensure the posters would not be placed near schools. Nevertheless, 15
28、2 people said the posters had upset their children. The ASA upheld（支持）those complaints, saying the posters could easily be seen by children. It did not, however, consider the ads went against its decency code（得体原则）.In a series of TV ads, run by the government, along the “hooked” theme, men and women
29、 were shown being dragged along the floor with a hook inside their cheeks. The ASA received 103 complaints from people saying these ads upset children. The Department of Health had improved the images by ensuring that the hooks were not shown to pierce（穿透）peoples skin, and around childrens programme
30、rs, the ads had been cleared by the Broadcast Advertising Clearance Center.59The passage mainly talks about .Apeoples anger over the anti-smoking ads Chow the ads discourage smoking cigarettesBchildrens fear of the anti-smoking ads Dwho was responsible for the troublesome ads60It has something in co
31、mmon with the KFC ad, in that the anti-smoking .Adid much harm to childrenBwas stopped immediatelyCwas unaccepted to its audienceDwas run by the ASA61The anti-smoking ads suggest that .Asmoking is a big threat to peoples health Btoo much money is spent on cigarettesCsmokers will be punished if they
32、continue to smoke Dsmoking is becoming more popular62In paragraph 4, what does the underlined word “offended” probably mean?AInfluenced.BHurt.CCriticized.DMisled.CEvery language has its own special words and expressions. And a story can be told about each of them. “Hot” is a simple, easily-understoo
33、d word. So are most of the expressions made with the word “hot”. But not always, as we shall see.Take the phrase “hot potato” for example. The potato is a popular vegetable in the United States. Many people like baked potatoes, cooked in an oven or fire. Imagine trying to carry a hot, baked potato i
34、n your hand. It would be difficult, even painful, to do so. One such hot potato is taxes. Calling for higher taxes can mean defeat for a politician. And yet, if taxes are not raised, some very popular government programs could be cut, which can also make a politician very unpopular.Another expressio
35、n is “not so hot”. If you ask someone how she feels, she may answer: Not so hot. What she means is that she does not feel well. “Not so hot” is also a way of saying that you do not really like something. “A hot shot” is a person, often a young person, who thinks he can do anything. At least he wants
36、 to try. He is very sure he can succeed. But often he fails. The expression came from the army. A hot shot was a soldier who fired without aiming carefully.A person who becomes angry easily is called “a hothead”. An angry persons neck often becomes red. We say he is “hot under the collar”. You could
37、 say that your friend is no hothead. But he got hot under the collar when someone took his radio.The hot line was a direct communication link between the leaders of the Soviet Union and the United States. The hot line had an important purpose: to prevent accidental war between the two competitors du
38、ring the period known as the Cold War. The American president and the Soviet leader were able to communicate directly and immediately on the hot line.63. If you describe something as a hot potato, it _.A. is very popular B. has a high temperatureC. is very difficult to deal with D. cant be held in y
39、our hand64. According to the text, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. All of the expressions made with the word hot are simple, easily-understood.B. Taxes can be a hot potato for a politician if not handled carefully.C. The expression “a hot shot” was born in the military forces.D. If
40、you say that the new play you saw last night is not so hot, you do not consider it a success.65. “Hot” is a word that is often used to talk about anger, which two phrases are associated with this meaning?A. a hot shot, a hot potato B. a hothead, a hot shotC. hot under the collar, a hothead D. a hot
41、potato, hot under the collar66. The purpose of the first hot line was _.A. to stop the Cold WarB. to prevent accidental war between the two superpowersC. to promote the cooperation between the Soviet Union and the United StatesD. to make direct telephone links for the people in Moscow and Washington
42、DReading is very important to help you learn English. To learn as much as you can from reading, you need to read different kinds of English. This book provides not only different kinds of English but also a good way to check your reading ability.There are four parts in the book:Part 1 is Messages: I
43、n this part somebody wants to send information in writing to somebody else. There is a test on timetable and a test on text messages.Part 2 is People: In this part all the tests are about people. For example, there is an informal letter between friends. There is formal(正式的) English in biography(传记).
44、 There is a job application as a model to help with your writing, as well as testing your reading.Part 3 is Places: In this part, too, many different kinds of English are shown, some informal and some formal. There is the informal English of a holiday postcard. There is also the formal English in a
45、letter of complaint.Part 4 is Things: You will find some descriptive writing in this part. There are descriptions of clothes and of a computer.You can do these tests in any order you like, or you can do all the tests with a formal or informal text. I enjoyed writing this book and I hope you enjoy us
46、ing it.67. We can find the introduction to a product in _.A. part 1 B. Part 2 C. Part 3 D. Part 468. Which of the following is most probably written in informal English?A. A letter of complaint. B. A computer handbook.C. A letter of a friend. D. A story of a president.69. The passage is most probabl
47、y written for _.A. test designers B. students C. test-takers D. teachers70. What is the best title of the book?A. Test Your Reading B. Help with Your WritingC. Learn Different Kinds of English D. Practise English in Different WaysE根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Recently some American scien
48、tists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nationsThey say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago 71The scientists say that the human life has changed greatlyOur bodies have not been able to deal with these changes
49、 in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses 72 So they are called diseases of civilizationMany cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.Scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, pro
50、bably none 73 However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today.Stone Age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic onesThey ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruitsThey did not have milk or any other
51、dairy products, and they made very little use of grains 74 We eat six times more salt than our ancestorsWe eat more sugarWe eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C.75 But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient p
52、eople did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.AStone Age people lived a simple life. BBut today, we enjoy eating a lot of these.CIn that case, they would live much healthier.DAncient people also got lots of physical exercise.EThese new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.FPeople today probably dont want to live like our ancestors.GModern people used to suffer from diseases of civilization.高考资源网w w 高 考 资源 网
