1、北流高中2021年秋季期高二年级开学质量检测试题英语考生注意：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用28铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3.本卷命题范围：高考范围。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2、听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where did the man get the coat?A. From his father.B. From a store.C. From his friend.2. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Fix something.B. Open something.C. Wash something.3. Why will the man go to Europe?A. To visit his family.B. To go on vacation
3、.C. To study abroad.4. How does the man feel about going to see a dentist?A. Frightened.B. Excited.C. Disappointed.5. What is different about the man?A. His hair.B. His clothes.C. His beard.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
4、听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What day might it be today?A. Sunday.B. Tuesday.C. Thursday.7. Why does the man want to return the shoes?A. His wife doesnt like the color.B. They are in the wrong size.C. He doesnt like the style.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Who is the woman?A. An author.B. A librarian.C. A shop clerk.9. Wha
5、t will the man do next?A. Call his professor.B. Go to another store.C. Leave his phone number.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where will the woman go?A. London.B. New York.C. Rome.11. When will the speakers have dinner together?A. On Tuesday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.12. Who might Laura be?A. The mans wife.B
6、. The womans colleague.C. The speakers college friend.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the mans problem?A. He isnt satisfied with his salary.B. He doesnt want the job he was offered.C. He cant decide whether to take a full-time job.14. When did the man begin looking for a job?A. Last week.B. Last month.
7、C. Last year.15. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Try to find a better job instead.B. Give up the idea of working.C. Take the job for the present.16. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a school.B. At a gym.C. At a restaurant.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the main idea of
8、the talk?A. School meals.B. Healthy snacks.C. Eating habits in the UK.18.Where did Jamie work before he started the event?A. In the government.B. In a school kitchen.C. In a restaurant.19. What was served at school at first?A. Burgers.B. Salads.C. Sandwiches.20. What is Jamies way to improve the sch
9、ool lunch?A. Training others to cook healthy food.B. Communicating with many parents.C. Putting pressure on the school.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASunshine For AllThe Beijing Sunshine Secondary School students are holding a charity show at the school ha
10、ll of Beijing Sunshine Secondary School, Sunny Street, Sunshine Town.Date：29 AprilTime：7：30 p.m.-9：00 p.m.We hope to raise money to help poor children go to school.Ticket price：$20Donations are welcome.Programme：7：30p.m. Introduction7：40 p.m. Songs8：00 p.m. Break8：15p.m. Speech8：30 p.m. Drama9：00 p.
11、m. End of the showProject Hope is an organization that raises money to build schools and buy books or poor students. We would like to thank the following for their help and support：The teachers at Beijing Sunshine Secondary SchoolThe Star Shopping Mall for the costumesSunshine Advertisement Company
12、for the posters21. Where will the charity show be held?A. In the classroomB. In the meeting room.C. In the shopping mall.D. At the school hall.22. Why does Hope Project raise money?A. To build schools and buy books for the poor students.B. To help poor children improve performance.C. To buy books fo
13、r the old.D. To hold the charity show23. What can you do at 8：00 p.m.?A. Watch a drama.B. Enjoy songs.C. Have a rest.D. Listen to a speech.BNOT all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences. Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible ph
14、ysical and emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or pos
15、sibly erase（抹去）, the effect of painful memories.In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the me
16、mories are erased.The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, While others support it.Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories.“Some memo
17、ries can ruin peoples lives. They come back to you when you dont want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions,” said Roger Pitman, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. “This could relieve a lot of that suffering.”But those who are against
18、 the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity（特质）. They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past.“All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. Im not sure we want to wipe those memories
19、 out,” said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.24. The passage is mainly aboutA. a new medical inventionB. a new research on the pillC. a way. of erasing painful memoriesD. an argument about the research on the pill25. The drug tested on people canA. cause the brain to fix memoriesB. stop people re
20、membering bad experiencesC. prevent body producing certain chemicalsD. Wipe out the emotional effects of memories26. We can infer from the passage thatA. people doubt the effects of the pillsB. the pill will stop peoples bad experiencesC. taking the pill will do harm to peoples healthD. the pill has
21、 probably been produced in America27. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?A. Some memories can ruin peoples lives.B. People want to get rid of bad memories.C. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.D. The pill will reduce peoples sufferings from bad memories.CIn ou
22、r everyday lives we meet situations in which we take many things for granted（不去重视）. We only treasure things when they are gone. This is a sad truth of human nature. One day, I found myself as a witness to a similar situation.One evening, I left work and boarded the train. After entering, I noticed s
23、omething unusual. The center of the car had a few empty seats while both ends were crowded with people standing. I didnt pay much attention and sat down on one of the empty seats. I sensed a funny smell. It wasnt long before I noticed a homeless person sleeping on three seats in front of me. He was
24、bleeding from his nose. Why wasnt anyone helping him?His clothes were torn and he was giving off a strange smell. Along with the smell, his eyes were dull, watery and red. Occasionally he scratched himself and people looked at him as if he had committed a crime. As the train stopped at stations and
25、more people came in they covered their noses and faced away from him. All the seats around him were empty.Suddenly, he began to swear at the people around him. A plain clothes policeman who looked like a construction worker took out his certificate and showed it to the homeless man. The officer, not
26、 wanting to touch the homeless man, told him his rights and directed him to exit the train. As the officer walked the man out of the train, the homeless man turned around and said “MY HOME!” and started crying.A man doesnt value things until they are gone. If he didnt have a home, at least he had fr
27、eedom. Now he has neither. No one wants to help someone who wont help himself.28. When entering the car, how did the author feel at first?A. Annoyed.B. Puzzled.C. Sad.D. Calm.29. How did people react to the homeless main?A. They caught him and called the police.B. They covered him with clean clothes
28、.C. They disliked and avoided him.D. They stared at him curiously.30.It can be learned that the policeman _.A. was very rude to the manB. sent the man back to his hometownC. forced the man to leave the cityD. went off the train with the man31. What does the author think of the homeless man?A. He is
29、a loser of life.B. He is worth our respect.C. He is very funny.D. He is a fearless fighter.DApple and Google have teamed up to launch a mobile phone tool to follow the contacts of people infected with coronavirus（冠状病毒）. The technology is a form of contact tracing, a method used to identify people wh
30、o may have had contact with infected individuals in an attempt to prevent additional spread of disease. If a device user becomes infected with the virus and agrees to share that information, the record could be used to inform other people that the user could have infected.Major technology companies-
31、including Google and Facebook-have been denounced in recent years for not protecting user privacy. In some cases, companies have been accused of secretly selling user data. In the past, Apple chief Tim Cook has criticized Facebook and Google for putting profits ahead of user privacy.However, now num
32、erous technology companies and organizations have been seeking to develop tools to help fight COVID-19. Health and government officials have called for such technology to help fight the current crisis.In announcing the new system. Apple and Google said its developers had built in “strong protections
33、 around user privacy.” The companies said the technology would not identify personal information or record user movements. It is designed to only catch data about when users phones have been near each other. Data will not be kept on company servers, Apple and Google added. The two companies also sai
34、d they would “openly publish information” about their work for others to examine.Pam Dixon is director of the not-for-profit World Privacy Forum. She told The Associated Press that after discussing the new system with a top Apple official, she is convinced that peoples privacy will be protected.“I t
35、hink theyve taken care of some of the really big problems,” she said. Dixon notes that the companies are able to turn of the system when it is no longer needed. The government is not going to have identity information of those testing positive. The government is not going to have identity informatio
36、n of those testing positive.32. What can the mentioned mobile phone tool do?A. Reveal user privacy of those infected.B. Force users to share personal information.C. Help control the spread of the virus.D. Remind users to build up their bodies.33. Which of the following can replace the underlined wor
37、d “denounced” in paragraph 2?A. reported.B. criticized.C. demanded.D. advertised.34. What do the officials think of the technology?A. It has good value.B. It doesnt have wide application.C. It is not necessary.D. It is hardly acceptable.35. In which section in a newspaper can we read this passage?A.
38、 Ads.B. MoviesC. Fashion.D. Technology.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips on How to Survive the Exam SeasonWhen it comes to, the exam season, a lot of you may feel stressed, depressed or even want to escape. Here we have pieces of advice to help you get it through. 31
39、 During the semester, going to lectures and taking a lot of notes are the first steps in the learning process, Now, at the end of the week, gather all the notes you took during the week and run through your notes quickly, 32 If yes, great. If not, you have a lot of time left to understand before the
40、 exams take place. You can ask a friend, a teacher, you can look it up on the Internet or go to a library. This takes a little effort, but the results are great.Switch between different types of revision. 33 Something that really helps is to plan different types of active studying while revising. Yo
41、u can, for example, study using flashcards for an hour, then work on the summary for an hour, then have lunch, etc.Make the facts more relatable.There are many different ways to do so. Im going to give you two examples and the first one is to create vivid images, which can be really helpful for stud
42、ying history. 34 The second is to make yourself familiar with new words by looking for words that look alike in other languages.Teach and learn outside of the classroom.In my experience, teaching is the most efficient way of studying. By explaining he materials to yourself or to someone else, youll
43、remember them a lot better. 35 The idea is to sit down and take turns explaining certain topics of the study material.Test yourself with past papers.At the end of the whole study process, you should prepare yourself to do past apers properly. Time yourself, dont cheat, and mark it as if it were your
44、 real exam. Pay attention to the mistakes and revise the part you didnt do well on until you cant get it wrong any more.A. Prepare yourself in advance.B. Make sure to be tough on yourself.C. Even if you are motivated to study, everyone gets bored after a couple of hours of studying.D. While doing th
45、is, constantly ask yourself, “Do I understand what I am reading?”E. Ask your parents or other family members to act as teachersF. Try to imagine how the events took place and this allows you to remember certain details more accurately.G. Look for a study buddy or small study group, and discuss every
46、thing you have studied before the exam.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I will never forget one summer in my childhood. While walking in the attic（阁楼），I stepped on something and 41 down, with my hand landing on a floorboard that popped
47、up and almost hit my head. When I 42 and looked inside the open space. I could not believe my eyes：There was gold in there! I 43 a handful of shining gold cubes, ran to the bottom stair and 44 , “Mama，I found gold up there under floor!”Back up the stairs I dashed, but my brothers almost knocked me d
48、own as they ran right by me. When mama opened the door and 45 her head in, she 46 said, “Honey, thats insulation（隔热材料）. Now put it all 47 .”I felt really disappointed. I had thought I made a real 48 .When I 49 inside to put “the gold” back, my hand touched what felt like a book. I pulled it out. It
49、was old and small：Bartletts Familiar Quotations, which Id never heard of. And 50 I was bored, I decided to see what was inside this little book. To my 51 , it was a book of passages, phrases and proverbs, and I could tell that this was going to be 52 .So I spent quite much time on it and found 53 in
50、 these pages. As I didnt know how to express things clearly, I often 54 to talk about them. This book helped me 55 that I didnt need to feel ashamed or 56 , because other people had similar experiences.When I went to college, Bartletts Familiar Quotations came with me. Over the years, Ive kept my 57
51、 copy, which to this day I often 58 . Although it was a coincidence（巧合）to find the book, it liberated（解放）me in a way. It helped me see more than my young mind and heart were able to 59 .The book discovered under those floorboards was, 60 , gold.41. A. chewedB. calmedC. lookedD. fell42. A. bent overB
52、. came acrossC. picked outD. broke in43. A. defendedB. producedC. seizedD. hid44. A. yelledB. whisperedC. admittedD. complained45. A. starredB. stuckC. loweredD. lifted46. A. simplyB. fortunatelyC. honestlyD. angrily47. A. backB. onC. upD. down48. A. differenceB. choiceC. commentD. discovery49. A. o
53、bservedB. slidC. reachedD. argued50. A. untilB. now thatC. unlessD. so that51. A. surpriseB. regretC. reliefD. disappointment52. A. ordinaryB. disturbingC. boringD. interesting53. A. boredomB. comfortC. honorD. doubt54. A. tendedB. offeredC. managedD. hesitated55. A. expectB. expandC. realizeD. imag
54、ine56. A. embarrassedB. satisfiedC. astonishedD. confident57. A. advancedB. falseC. variousD. original58. A. come overB. show offC. refer toD. pick up59. A. avoidB. respectC. functionD. understand60. A. consideratelyB. indeedC. normallyD. hopefully第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的
55、正确形式。Like Peking Opera and other traditional national arts in China, Piyingxi or the shadow play show, 61. _（know）as a Chinese 62. _（culture）heritage, has spread to many countries. Vivid design and a rich variety of 63. _（color）, beautiful costumes, change of lighting, and unique singing, together m
56、ake up the fascinating world of a shadow play.As 64. _ old form of storytelling and entertainment, shadow play artists use plain figures in front of a bright cloth 65. _（create）the illusion（错觉）of moving images. The figures are usually moved 66. _ people behind a thin screen. Shadow play is not 67. _
57、（entire）a show of shadows, but rather a show of silhouettes（剪影）.That day I 68. _（watch）a shadow play show at the Chinese Peoples Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries, and was fascinated by the wonderful 69. _（perform）. Most young people have little understanding of what a shadow play is
58、，despite its 2000-year-old history. It is a pity that nowadays young people dont know how to appreciate this traditional art, 70. _is our precious folk art. Lets preserve it!第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文（文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加
59、一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I look at this picture, I realize of how fast time flies. I have grown not only physically, and also mental in the past few years. About 3 month after this photo was taken, I entered my s
60、econd year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are that were very important to me at that time, car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying different kinds of cars and planes, play pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This p
61、icture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假设你是红星中学高二（1）班的学生李华，你的英国笔友Chris刚刚转学，感到一切都很陌生，他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境，请你根据以下信息回信。1.多跟同学交流沟通；2.积极参加学校活动；3.向老师寻求帮助。注意：1.字数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头结尾已给出。Dear Chris,_YoursLi Hua北流高中2021年秋季期高二年级开学质量检测答案听力1-5 ABCAC 6-1
62、0 BBCBA 11-15 CCBBC 16-20AABAA阅读21-23 DAC 24-27 DCAC 28-31 BCDA 32-35 CBAD 36-40ADCFG完型41-45 DACAB 46-50AADCB 51-55ADBDC 56-60ADCDB语法填空61. known 62. cultural 63. colors 64. an 65. to create 66. by 67. entirely 68. watched69. performance 70.which改错71.去掉of 72. and-but 73. mental-mentally 74. month-mon
63、ths 75. become-became76. picture前加the/this 77. that-what 78. play-playing 79. late-latest 80. your-my书面表达范文Dear Chris,I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in at your new school. Such problems are quite normal. Perhaps the following suggestions may be helpful.First, I think you may
64、need to communicate with your classmates as much as possible. In this way, you will get to know each other better. Second, it might be a good idea for you to take part in more activities, which usually involve teamwork and interactions with other students and are therefore good for developing friend
65、ly relationships. Lastly, faced with some tough problems, you might consider asking your teachers who can usually offer you some sensible suggestions.I sincerely hope my advice will be of some help to you. If there is anything more I can do to help, please let me know.Yours SincerelyLi HuaText 1W：Th
66、at coat looks very warm! Did you buy it at a department store?M：No, my father gave it to me.（1）His best friend gave it to him when he was younger. Its lasted many years.Text 2W：Can you help me open this? Ive tried everything, but I cant get the top off.（2）M：Let me wash my hands first. I was working
67、on my car, so my hands are dirty.Text 3W：Do you have any exciting plans for the summer? Im going on vacation at the beach with my family.M：Im going to Europe to study abroad!（3）Ill be in the Netherlands for two months. I cant wait!Text 4M：Ouch! This tooth is really killing me.W：Have you seen the den
68、tist?M：No, I havent. Going to the dentist really upsets me. Ill do anything to keep myself from getting in the dentists chair.（4）Text 5W：Wow. Greg! You look like a completely different person! I wouldnt have even recognized you if it wasnt for your long hair. Let me see. You still wear the same clot
69、hes. Did you get rid of the beard?M：Yes, it was getting uncomfortable.（5）Text 6W：May I help you?M：I would like to return these shoes if possible.（6）W：Our shoes can be returned within three days after purchasing. May I ask when you bought them?（6）M：Yeah, I just bought them last Sunday.（6）W：OK. Is the
70、re anything wrong with them?M：Well. I find the size is not right for me.（7）W：Would you like to exchange them then?M：No, thanks. My wife also doesnt like the style of these shoes, so I would rather just return them.（7）W：No problem.Text 7W：Can I help you, sir?（8）M：Yes, Im looking for a book about law.
71、（8）W：Could you tell me the name of the book and the author?M：Uh, The Origin of Law. And it was written by Professor Felix of Harvard.W：Im sorry. Its been sold out.（8）Could you come by again next week?M：Next week? Its too late. I need it sooner.W：Well, then, is it convenient for you to leave your pho
72、ne number so that I can inform you as soon as we get it again?M：No, thanks anyway. I will try the other store around the corner.（9）W：Sure. I hope youll find it there.Text 8W：Hello, Daniel!M：Hey Molly! Whats up?W：Im going to London for business next week,（10）and I thought I should meet up with you an
73、d Laura.M：That sounds great! When will you be here?W：Ill arrive on Wednesday and fly back to New York on Sunday.M：Alright. How about dinner on Friday?（11）W：Hmm, I might have a work dinner on Friday with some colleagues. Is Saturday okay for you?（11）M：No problem.（11）Have you called Laura yet?（12）W：Ye
74、s. Shes on vacation with her husband in Rome. But shell be hack on Tuesday.M：Okay! Itd be great to see her, too! Even though we live in the same city, Ive only seen her a few times since we graduated from college.（12）W：Really? Anyway, lets catch up next week!catch up：别后叙谈Anyway, lets catch up next w
75、eek! 不管怎样，我们下周见面好好叙叙旧！Text 9W：Hi, David. You look worried. Whats the matter?M：Ive been thinking about my job and Im a little upset.W：Why?M：I want to take a part-time job in my last year of college. I was offered one at a restaurant last week, but I dont really want to take it.（13）W：How come?M：It doe
76、snt sound interesting.W：How much will they pay you?M：$15 an hour.W：Well, Id take it if I were you. Youve been searching for a job since last month,（14）and this is the first one youve found.M：But it doesnt suit me. Dont you think I might find a better job somewhere else, like a gym？W：It might take a
77、long time. You could take this job and keep looking for a better one. If you find something better, you could make the change.（15）M：Hmm, that sounds like a good idea. Thank you very much. Oh, its time for class. We have to hurry.（16）Text 10（第17题为总结题）In the UK, most children have their midday meals a
78、t school. And in many schools, the children can choose what they want to eat. The children can have a school luncha hot, cooked meal; or they can take a packed lunch with them, which usually includes cold food like sandwiches and salads.To make sure children can have a healthy lunch at school, a fam
79、ous UK cook called Jamie Oliver started an event to improve childrens lunches. Before that, Jamie spent a year working in a school kitchen.（18）Jamie was surprised at the junk food which he saw being served at school. There were burgers, pizzas, and chips.（19）So he decided to forbid the junk food at school, and started cooking healthy food for students. Finally, Jamie improved the school lunch and trained other people to cook healthy food.（20）Then he put pressure on the government to improve the standards of school food across the country. And it looks like the changes have begun.