1、课时作业(十三)必修3Unit 7The Sea第1课时.单项填空1In my opinion，the answer to the question you gave us just now doesnt make any_.AideaBmeaningCsense Dpoint2A number of graduates prefer to work in big cities，where there are lots of_，like convenient transportation，more opportunities and better environment.Aamusements
2、 BattractionsCcollections Dachievements3(2011温州模拟)Do you think Bill is coming to attend the conference?Absolutely.I have_him to.Asupposed BadvisedCpersuaded Dsuggested4(2011焦作模拟)After hours drive，they reached_they thought was the place theyd been dreaming of.Athat BwhereCwhat Dwhich5At present the h
3、otel is almost empty，but Im sure things will start to_in the spring.Arise up Bhold onCpick up Dhang out6We may find that learning a foreign language does not have to be_learning our mother tongue，but can in fact be twice_.Atwice as hard as；as easy as Bas twice hard as；as easyCtwice as hard as；as eas
4、y Das twice hard；as easy as7Having my passenger in my car，I dont think I can_the town before nightfall since there is a traffic jam ahead.Aarrive Breach forCmake it to Dsee him off8China has shown increasingly positive_of economic performance，but the countrys economic recovery is still uncertain，Pri
5、me Minister Wen said.Atraces BsignalsCmarks Dsigns9Its many years since I saw you last time.I_you at all.I wouldnt have，either，if someone_you by the name.Adidnt recognize；hadnt calledBdidnt recognize；didnt callChavent recognized；didnt callDrecognized；had called10He was so_when he saw a_snake that he
6、 jumped_.Afrightened；frightened；in frightBfrightened；frightening；with frightCfrightening；frightening；in frightDfrightening；frightened；with fright11With the help of the international police，a large number of people_after the big disaster in Haiti.Asurvived BsuspendedCsuffered Durged12It is joyous tha
7、t there are more than 200 countries and international organizations_the World Expo 2010 Shanghai.Aparticipating Bparticipating inCparticipated Dparticipated in13I bet in ten years the goods sold on the Internet will be many times more than_sold in stores.Ait BthatCthose Dwhich14Why not ask Mary to a
8、ct as our interpreter?But Leif is_Mary.Aso excellent an interpreter asBan interpreter as excellent asCso an excellent interpreter asDas an interpreter excellent as15I have never seen you exhaustedyou are always_.Aenergetic BcheerfulCintelligent Dcomfortable.阅读理解(2011湖南部分重点中学联考)If you want to help ch
9、ildren develop language and speech skills，UCLA researchers say，listening to what they have to say is just as important as talking to them.The effect of a conversation between a child and an adult is about six times as great as the effect of adult speech input alone，the researchers found.“Adults spea
10、king to children helps language develop，but what matters much more is the interaction，”said the studys lead author，Frederick Zimmerman，an associate professor in the School of Public Health at the University of California，Los Angeles.The researchers also found that TV viewing didnt have much of an ef
11、fectpositively or negativelyas long as it wasnt displacing conversations between an adult and a child.The UCLA study included 275 families with children between 2 months and 48 months old.They represented a variety of incomes and education.The researchers found that，in an average day，children hear a
12、bout 13,000 spoken words from adults and participated in about 400 adultchild conversations a day.Assessed separately，factors positively associated with language development included each additional 100 conversations a day and each 1,000 word increase in the number of words spoken by adults and hear
13、d by children.When looked at alone，TV was negatively associated with language development.But，when the three factors were analyzed together，the only one that stood out was conversation between adults and children.“The more a child speaks and interacts with an adult，the better idea a parent has about
14、 where the child is，”Zimmerman said.“Although its mostly done unconsciously，parents will provide feedback and correct mistakes.Theyll also tailor their speech to the child.Parents can give a child words by talking to them about what theyre doing，such as，Im putting on your pajamas nowBut give your ch
15、ild the opportunity to talk，hopefully without the rest of the noise in the environment，” she added.“If parents can carve out some conversation timemaybe at bath time or at dinner timethats a wonderful thing.”1The researchers also found that TV viewing_.Acould have a positive effect on a childs langu
16、age developmentBhad a little effect on a childs language developmentCaffected a childs language development more negatively than positivelyDaffected a childs language development both negatively and positively2Frederick Zimmerman would probably agree that_.Aparents should let their children talk mos
17、t of the timeBchildren should watch TV programs selectivelyCthe conversation between parents and children should be twowayDits no good for parents to correct their childrens mistakes when they are speaking3We can conclude from the last paragraph that_.Aparents should let a child repeat what he or sh
18、e saysBbath time or dinner time is the best chance for parents to talk to a childCparentchild conversation can be carried out at any proper timeDparents should leave a child talking alone4What would be the best title for the passage?ATalk with kids，not at themBLet your children voice their own opini
19、onsCHow to develop a childs language abilityDThe importance of early child language development5The underlined word “tailor” in the last paragraph can be best replaced by_.Acontrol BimproveCpass Dadjust.任务型读写(合肥一中20102011学年度高三第一次月考)Some people believe that greed and selfishness has become the basis
20、of modern society，and we should return to the old traditions of family and community then we will have a better life.To what extent do you agree or disagree with the above opinion?In this fastpaced world，many values are undergoing major changes.While people traditionally prioritize caring，sharing an
21、d generosity in life and work，modern people seem to be more selfabsorbed and selfconcerned.Modern people act selfishly to survive the harsh competition of life.They say that it is a jungle out there.To survive，you have to fight with whatever means that come handy.Obviously greedy and selfishness go
22、perfectly well with such ideas.In a company，employees do everything they can to get better pay and higher position，even at the cost of colleagues.We are in any way advocating any selfish conduct.It is just that people are pressured to act in a certain way due to outside influences.In spite of common
23、 practice，it is hard to conclude that modern society is built on greed and selfishness，both of which are not newly invented vocabulary.In ancient times people also did greedy and selfish things though such behaviors were more condemned then.But we can not ignore the fact that people in the past live
24、d a relatively more isolated life and faced less pressure compared with their modern counterparts.Are we happier to share with others and be generous to them？There is no fixed answer either.Some people take great pleasure helping and giving to others while others feel happy doing the opposite.But I
25、personally think that people should not be too selfish.Caring for others can actually encourage the development of a mutually beneficial relationship.In conclusion，modern people appear to be more selfcentered than those in the past due to strong outside pressure.However，we should encourage people to
26、 know the importance of being caring and generous and to build a mutually beneficial relationship with others.Are Modern People Becoming More Selfish？Main comparisonsContexts1._are changing.In the past people put caring，sharing and generosity in the first 2._.Nowadays，people seem to be more 3._about
27、 themselves.4._are changing too.People in the past appeared to be modest and selfeffacing (谦让的)People may strive to achieve their own 5_at the price of their coworkers.The authors understanding6._for the changes in authors eyesFierce 7._and great 8._on modern people may be responsible for the change
28、s.The authors 9_towards topicA relationship which can 10._two sides should be established.书面表达(山西大学附中20102011学年第一学期高三月考)假定你是李华，准备参加学校举办的主题为“健康成长”的英语作文比赛。请按要求写一篇短文，主要内容包括：1乐观的人生态度； 2.努力学习； 3.参加体育锻炼。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头已为你写好。参考词汇：态度attitude 。We all want to grow up happily and healthily，课时
29、作业(十三)答案.单项填空1解析：句意为：在我看来，你刚才给我们提供的这个问题的答案根本讲不通。make sense讲得通，有意义，符合题意。答案：C2解析：句意为：许多毕业生更愿意在大城市工作，因为那里有许多吸引人的地方，如便利的交通、更多的机会、更好的环境。attraction在这里用作可数名词，意思是“吸引人的事物”。答案：B3解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：你认为比尔会来参加会议吗？绝对会来，我已经说服他来了。persuade sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事，符合句意。suppose认为，猜测；advise sb.to do sth.劝说某人做某事(不一定能说服)；suggest
30、 (to sb.) doing sth.建议某人做某事。答案：C4解析：考查名词性从句。句意为：经过几个小时的驾驶，他们到达了他们认为梦想过的地方。what引导宾语从句。答案：C5解析：句意为：目前旅馆几乎没有人，但是我相信春季生意会有好转的。A项“起来反抗”；B项“抓住；继续；坚持”；C项“捡起，拾起；好转”；D项“挂出，闲逛”。答案：C6解析：当倍数、分数、小数或其他形式修饰语在修饰as.as.结构时，一律放在第一个as之前，故排除B、D两项；第二空后面的比较对象省略，故as也被省略。 答案：C7解析：考查词语辨析。句意为：虽然有乘客在我车上，但我认为在天黑前我没法及时赶到那个城镇，因为前
31、方交通阻塞。make it to及时到达；符合句意。arrive不及物动词，须加介词才能接宾语；reach for伸手取(某物)；see sb.off为某人送行。答案：C8解析：考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，中国经济已经表现出积极的迹象，故用signs。trace踪迹，轨迹；signal信号，标志；mark符号，标志。答案：D9解析：考查时态和虚拟语气。I didnt recognize you at all.是指说话之前没有认出，故用一般过去时，第二句是指对过去状况的一种虚拟，故用过去完成时。答案：A10解析：表示“由于某事而害怕”用frightened，一般用人作主语；而表示“令人害怕的”时
32、常用frightening，常修饰物；in fright惊恐地；with fright由于害怕，故选B。答案：B11解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意为：在国际警察的帮助下，海地大量的人们在大灾难之后幸存下来。survive幸免于难；幸存；suspend吊，悬浮，推迟，暂停；suffer受到，遭受；受苦；urge驱策，推进；催促，力劝；极力主张。由句意可知选A。答案：A12解析：考查动词用法。“参加某项活动”要用“participate in”。“国家和国际组织”与“参加”是主动关系。 答案：B13解析：考查代词。本句中those代替the goods。句意为：我相信十年后网上成交的商品将是店里成交
33、的许多倍。答案：C14解析：考查as.as.结构。B项中as excellent as Mary作定语，修饰an interpreter。as excellent an interpreter as的说法也正确。答案：B15解析：考查形容词辨析。energetic有活力的。句意为：我从未见你疲劳过你总是精力充沛。cheerful高兴的，愉快的；intelligent理解力强的；comfortable舒适的。答案：A.阅读理解语篇解读研究发现，父母和孩子之间的交谈对孩子语言的发展至关重要。这种交谈必须是双向的、互动的 1解析：细节理解题。从文章第二段最后一句可知，看电视对孩子没有多少影响，无论是
34、积极的还是消极的。答案：B2解析：推理判断题。从文章第二段内容可知，Zimmerman强调父母跟孩子之间交谈的双向性和互动性才是更重要的。答案：C3解析：推理判断题。从文章最后一段可知，父母应该随时创造跟孩子交谈的机会，时间的选择是非常灵活的。答案：C4解析：主旨大意题。根据文章内容分析，文章强调父母和孩子之间的交流，而且强调交流的互动性，因此A项符合文章的主旨，适合作本文标题。答案：A5解析：词义理解题。根据句子结构和语境分析，此处tailor是动词，本义是“量体裁衣”，此处的意思是不断调整以适应。故答案为D。答案：D.任务型读写1Values2.place3.concerned4.Beha
35、viors5goals6.Reasonspetition8.pressure9.attitude10.benefit.书面表达We all want to grow up happily and healthily，and for this goal we must do several things.Firstly，we should develop a good attitude to life.Life consists of not only sunshine but also hard times.We should be brave in front of difficulties
36、.Secondly，we must study hard because knowledge is power.If we have the power，we can help to build our country and enjoy life better.In order to study well，we need to do sports so that we can keep fit.We can go running，play ball games or simply take a walk after a days study.If we do those things well，we will be able to grow up happily and healthily.
