1、新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（七）1. 单项选择:1) At the beginning of the party, _ of the guests was given a piece of paper.A. everyone B. each C. every D. all2) People were pushing each other out of the way _ to get to the front. A. eager B. eagerness C. hope D. hopeless 3) Keep _ hours is a very good habit and it will
2、keep you healthy. A. easy B. quick C. eager D. early 4) I gave him a warning, _ he, to my disappointment, turned a deaf ear.A. of which B. at which C. to which D. to it5) -Oh, dear! You appear so worried. What _ has happened to you? -Well, Mum. Its a long story. A. in the fact B. on the earth C. in
3、fact D. on earth6) Small cars are _ of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers. A. free B. short C. economic D. economical7) The new law will come into _ on the day it is passed. A. effect B. use C. effort D. being8) Showing some sense of humor can be a (n) _ way to deal with some stressful sit
4、uation.A. favorable B. efficient C. effective D. favorite9) The secret of his success is that he does everything _. A. efficiently B. effectively C. anxiously D. sufficiently10) The lady dressed in fashionable clothes is _ in her appearance, but rude in her speechA. evident B. considerate C. elegant
5、 D. innocent11) The _on his face told me that he was angry. A. impression B. expectation C. appearance D. expression 12) This dictionary is available in _ form in this library. A. electric B. electronic C. electrical D. electricity 13) - I hear they arent pleased with the house youve chosen for them
6、. - Well, _ could they live in such comfort? A. where else B. what else C. how D. why14) The next morning there was always something in anyone elses stockings. Only mine hung there _. A. endless B. nothing C. full D. empty15) The tourist industry should be _ to supply a variety of jobs. A. enriched
7、B. invented C. produced D. encouraged16) When the meeting was _, they all rose and left.A. at the end B. at an end C. at the end of D. at an end of17) Yesterday, we held a meeting about English study. The meeting _ failure. A. ended with B. ended inC. ending withD. ending in18) The poor driver telep
8、honed the police and _what had happened.A. told B. talkedC. expressed D. explained19) Drinking too much will _ drivers lives.A. endanger B. threaten C. enable D. harm20) My grandfather is as _ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day. A. enthusiastic B. energetic C. talkative D.
9、 sensitive21) To gain their _ after an exhausting game, the players 1ay in the grass. Aforce Benergy Cpower Dexcuse22) _ in writing letters, he had no time to notice me. A. Engaged B. Enlarged C. Interested D. Surprised23) Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way_ to the Home Cirele B
10、uilding.A. easy enough B. enough easy C. easily enough D. enough easily24) To the childs quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night.A. ensure B. enrich C. promise D. indicate25) Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not _ . A. widely B. thoroughly C. entir
11、ely D. extensively26) Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills. A. fair B. equal C. reasonable D. especially 27) Though the weather was _cold and windy, I came _ to see you.Aspecially; specially Bespecially; especiallyCespecially; specially Dspecially; especially28) Mr. S
12、mith appealed to his friends to _ his stolen car. A. keep an eye out for B. keep an eye on C. keep an eye on D. keep an eye for 29) Everyone was on time for the meeting, _ Chris, whos usually ten minutes late for everything. A. especially B. even C. only D. yet30) Sometimes we just believe what we s
13、ee _ the reality may be different. A. now that B. even so C. as long as D. even if 31) Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost , their political influence should be very great. A. As a result B. As usual C. Even so D. Even if32) In the of rain, the opening ceremony of the book fair will
14、have to be held indoors Aface Bevent Cend D. course33) On New Years Eve, New York City holds an outdoor _ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A. affair C. end B. incident D. event34) There was so long a queue for drinks at the interval that they _ gave up.A. unfortunately B. eventuall
15、y C. generously D. evidently 35) I thought she was famous, but none of my friends have heard of her. A. ever B. even C. just D. never36) - Shall we go skating next Saturday?- Can we make it _ other day, John? Ill have to finish my term paper next week.A. any B. one C. every D. each37) - The exam was
16、 easy, wasnt it? - Yes, but I dont think _ could pass it. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody38) The class are going to be _on everything they have learned this year. A. checked B. examined C. equaled D. graded39) -Do you think the Opera House in Sydney makes you think of seashells?- Of co
17、urse. Some modern architecture _ from nature.A. takes examples B. take exampleC. give examples D. set an example40) Mary has done many interesting things . She should write a book about her _. A. experience B. experiences C. an experience D. some experiences41) The boy has a handsome face _ the scar
18、 on his forehead.Aexcept Bexcept for Cexcept that Dbesides42) He was so _ that he could say nothing but hold his sisters hands firmly. His sister said nothing, either, _ tears coming into her face.A. exciting; excited B. exciting; exciting C. excited; excited D. excited; exciting43）To be understood,
19、 the foreigner had to _ himself in body language. A. enjoy B. admire C. attract D. express44) - Im sorry I stepped outside for a smoke. I was very tired. - There is no _ for this while you are on duty. Areason Bexcuse Ccause Dexplanation45) The more one is _ the English-speaking environment, the bet
20、ter he or she will learn the language.A. exposed to B. experienced in C. caught on D. kept up46) - Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?-Yes. They have better players, so I _ them to win. A. hope B. prefer C. expect D. want47) I really do not know whether we can succeed，so do not expect _.A. u
21、s too muchB. us of too muchC. too much of us D. of us too much48) The performance the 1,000-hand Kwan-yin, an unusual dance, is so moving and perfect that it is almost beyond all the viewers _.A. expectation B. wish C. hope D. expression 49) My _ sister is two years _ than me and doesnt look her age
22、. A. older; older B. elder; older C. elder; elder D. older; elder 2. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空：encourage enthusiastic enquiry elegant entertainment evidence evaluate explicit equality expose 1) _ beautiful, attractive, or graceful2) _ to give someone the courage or confidence to do something3) _ a question you
23、 ask in order to get information4) _ things that are intended to amuse or interest people5) _ feeling or showing a lot of interest and excitement about something6) _ a situation in which people have the same rights, advantages etc7) _ to judge how good, useful, or successful something is =assess8) _
24、 facts or signs that show clearly that something exists or is true9) _ expressed in a way that is very clear and direct10) _ to show something that is usually covered or hidden3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：Part 1edge education else ecology editor economic effective enterprise effort either1) Plans to build a chemi
25、cal factory could threaten the _ of the island.2) Shenzhen, which is one of the earliest special _ zones in China, has become a modern city. 3) Keep away from the _ of the cliff or you might fall.4) His wife is the _ of a local newspaper.5) No country can afford to neglect the _ of its young people.
26、 6) _ measures should be taken to educate the pupils to obey school rules.7) Were looking for young people with _ and creativity.8) You can do it if you want to, but in my opinion its not worth the _ it involves.9) _ you apologize for what youve just said or it is all over between us.10) How well Ma
27、ry speaks Chinese! Her pronunciation is better than anybody _ in her class.Part 2electrical electric energy enjoy enquiry emergency embarrassed embarrassing encouragement endless 11) There is a failure in the _ system, so there is no electricity.12) The solar cell can change the energy of sunlight i
28、nto _ energy.13) He was trying to _ me by asking me questions I couldnt answer.14) My most _ moment was trying to introduce a woman whose name I couldnt remember.15) Remember, dial 110 in case of an _.16) In school most children need _ rather than punishment.17) After it seemed an _ wait, it was now
29、 his turn to be examined.18) Jack was full of _ as if he had never known tiredness when he was at work.19) The office is quite bright and airy- its a pleasant working _.20) After months of _ we finally discovered the truth.Part 3evolution eventually entertainment equality ever evidence every exact e
30、xactly especially21) Not only did they bring snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for _ when they had a picnic in the forest.22) When it comes to the _ of men and women, we cant but admit that nowadays many girl university students still havent got equal employment opportunities. 23) Its a
31、lways difficult being in a foreign country, _ if you dont speak the language.24) After many years waiting, Chinese people _ realized their dream to hold the Olympic Games.25) The ability to store knowledge makes computers different from every other machine _ invented.26) How often do you have PE les
32、sons? - _ other day, Monday, Wednesday, and Friday.27) As we know, collecting _ from some witness is one part of policemens job.28) Ted couldnt remember the _ date of the storm, but he knew it was a Sunday because everybody was at church.29) However much advice I gave him, he did _ what he wanted to
33、.30) Do you know about the _ of a seed into a plant?Part 4existence existing exhibition extraordinarily explanation expedition expense experience export expression entertaining extreme 31) A lot of new cars will be shown in the car _.32) The argument remains extremely heated whether there are necess
34、ary conditions of _ such as water on the Mars.33) The waste can be reduced by at least one third using _ technologies and methods.34) He will make an _ to the tropical rain forest of South America to photograph wild animals there.35) Industries have often shown an unwillingness to find ways to deal
35、with dangerous waste because of the related _.36) I have never had the _ of traveling, for I just cant afford the expenses of it.37) Can you give me any reasonable _ about your absence from work yesterday?38) Wool is one of the chief _ of Australia.39) Her _ on her face suggested that she was not te
36、lling the truth.40) She is _ beautiful. Everyone admires her.41) If a persons lifestyle is destroyed, they can do _ things.42) I think there are only a few sports that are both _ and relaxing.43) The directions he gave me were so _ that I found the place easily. 44) _ of the injured arm was painful.
37、45) Once there is a fire, get out of the building from the fire _.4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：Part 1educate evaluate encourage equal enable erupt envy escape enter express1) Children of today should be _ to be co-operative and get on well with others.2) If, as they would have you believe, gun-carrying and killi
38、ng improve human-character, then perhaps we should _ war.3) In this time, modern technology has _ doctors to developed new surgical techniques.4) Knock at the door before _, please.5) The public _ their concern about the accident.6) Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, which
39、, of course, made the others _ him .7) Liu Xiang, in the 2005 Olympic Games, _ the 110 hurdle world record.8) Smoke and flames came out of the volcano as it _. 9) In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out to _ being burned10) It is impossi
40、ble to _ these results without knowing more about the research methods employed.Part 2examine exchange employ expand excuse enlarge exist expect experience explore explain enjoy exploit expose 11) - Can you see what the teacher has written on the blackboard?- No. I think I need to have my eyes _ and
41、 perhaps I need to wear glasses.12) With the graduation time drawing near, they started to _ photos and words.13) The police had the photograph of the missing girl _ in order to see it clearly.14) She is a laid-off worker; She hasnt been _ for six months now.15) You will _ me for not recognizing you
42、 at once.16) Wide differences of intelligence and character _ even in children of the same family.17) After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on _ education, with girls as well as boys being encouraged to go to school.18) People in the future will be able to _ a longer and he
43、althier life and remain active even in old age.19) His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the football players signature he had long been _.20) Our country has _ great changes in the last 30 years.21) You should understand the traffic rule by now. Youve had it _ often enough.22) Only by _
44、the unknown world continuously can we have discoveries and inventions.23) Being _ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.24) We must _ our rich natural resources for the development of our agriculture.5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：Part 1take effect come into effect have effect on make an effor
45、t eat ones words come to an end end up with can neverenough enter for be equal to1) Dont boast too muchYou will be forced to _ one day2) It was nearly half an hour before the medicine _.3) The new law has _; surely it will have effect on industry of the country.4) What is learned in books cannot _ t
46、he same deep _ a childs character as what is learned through experience.5) Great _ to increase agricultural production must be _ if food shortage is to be avoided.6) -What about the party?-It was a success. We sang and danced until it _ at midnight.7) At the dinner we usually begin with soup and _ f
47、ruit. 8) Such is the kindness of the nurse that the patient _ be thankful _ to her.9) Many competitors have _ the high jump which they are good at. 10) The scholar has knowledge and ability as well. He _ the research work.Part 2equipwith even so even if keep an eye out for set an example to except t
48、hat except what in exchange for 11) _ modern facilities(设施),todays libraries differ greatly from those of the past.12) Mr. Zhang is mild in character. He never shouts _ he is angry.13) There are a lot of spelling mistakes；_ its quite a good article.14) Parents should _ their children in behavior.15)
49、 I know nothing about that young girl _ she is an actress.16) I know nothing about the earthquake _ I read in the newspaper.17) Since the foreigner came, we have been giving her Chinese lessons _ her teaching us English.18) Mom, I lost the diamond ring you bought for me as my birthday present. Could
50、 you _ it when you clean my bedroom?6. 选用下列词的适当形式填空：material pleasure form when go drop miss lift overcome show produce pick up 1) Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other _ of energy. 2) If he continues like this, he will end up _ a stone only to have it _ on his own f
51、oot, just as the old saying _.3) Mr. White, our chief engineer, usually goes to work on his bike except _ it rains.4) Money plays an important role in the _ world. But expecting money to give happiness may be _ the meaning of life.5) Few _ can equal that of a cool drink on a hot day.6) She _ a scarf
52、 (围巾) to wear with the dress.7) Medical evidence _ that men are more likely to have heart attacks than women.8) We need a spirit of enterprise if we are to _ our difficulties.9) A scientist must _ evidence in support of a theory.7.翻译：1) 我们热切希望这项计划能早日着手进行。 _2) 家长说的每句话都将对孩子产生影响。 _3) 他们推选那位老人为俱乐部主席。 _4
53、) 在紧急情况下保持镇静是很重要的。 _.5) 多参加些体育锻炼，你就不那么容易感冒了。 _6) 大多数父母都对自己的子女寄予很大希望。 _7) 公众应受到合理利用能源的教育。_8) Mr. Yang, can I be excused from sport today? I hurt my ankle yesterday._9) The distant island is seldom, if ever, visited by ships. _.10) Stop spending so fast, or youll end up as a beggar. _.11) As we all kn
54、ow, success results from hard work; without efforts nothing can be achieved. _.8. 选用下列单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文：(每空只填一词) Text 1effort precious limit return earn form spend make use of be equal to put off We all know a popular saying, “Time is money.” But in my opinion, time is even more 1)_ than money. Why?
55、Because when money is gone, we can 2)_ it back; however, when time is gone, it will never 3)_.It is clear that the time we can use is 4)_. Therefore, we should 5)_ full _ _ our time to do useful things. As students, we must not relax our 6)_ in our studies, so we can serve our country better in the
56、future.But some people do not know the importance of time. They 7)_ their precious time smoking, drinking and chatting. They do not realize that wasting time 8)_ _ _ wasting a part of their valuable life.In short, we should 9)_ the good habit of making full use of time. Dont 10)_ _ what can be done
57、today until tomorrow. Text 2mind existence duty colorful effective shocked at especially even unfortunately therefore lack escape after all care for Animals are close friends of human beings. Their 1)_, 2)_ that of rare animals makes the whole world lively and 3)_. 4)_, we heard such news recently t
58、hat rare animals, 5)_ kept in the zoo, couldnt 6)_ being hurt and killed, 7)_ which we can feel nothing but 8)_. The reason why it happened is that some people 9)_ understanding about these animals and 10)_ _ them.11)_, we should study and publicize the information about rare animals, and keep it in
59、 12)_ that protecting animals is the 13 )_ of everyone. At the same time, we should take active and 14)_ measures. 15)_ _, protecting animals is protecting ourselves.Text 3activity disadvantage quality less affect advance deal prepare succeed leadSome of the students in our school think there are ad
60、vantages in being a student cadre, but some dont. In my opinion, there are both advantages and 1)_ in being a student cadre. If you are a student cadre, you can train yourself to have fine 2)_ in uniting your classmates, organizing 3)_, doing good things for classmates and 4)_ with some practical pr
61、oblems, which 5)_ you for working in the future society. For example, if you are a monitor, you should 6)_ your classmates in doing everything well, which will help you to 7)_ in your future work. On the other hand, being a cadre can also 8)_ your study more or 9)_. But if you make good use of your
62、study time and do your work well after class, youll 10)_ in both your study and work.新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（七）参考答案1. 单项选择： 1)-10) BADCD DACAC 11)-20) DBADD BBDAB 21)-30) BACAC BCABD 31)-40) CBDBA CDBAB 41)-48) BCDBA CCAB 2. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空： 1) elegant 2) encourage 3) enquiry 4) entertainment 5) enthusiastic
63、6) equality 7) evaluate 8) evidence 9) explicit 10) expose3.选用下列词的适当形式填空： 1) ecology 2) economic 3) edge 4) editor 5) education 6) Effective 7)enterprise 8)effort 9) Either 10) elses 11) electrical 12) electric 13 ) embarrass 14) embarrassing 15) emergency 16) encouragement 17) endless 18) energy 19
64、) environment 20) enquiry 21)entertainment22)equality 23)especially 24)eventually 25)ever 26) Every 27) evidence 28) exact 29) exactly 30) evolution 31)exhibition 32)existence 33)existing 34)expedition 35)expenses 36) experience 37) explanation 38) exports 39) expression 40) extraordinarily 41) extr
65、eme 42) entertaining 43) explicit 44) Extension 45) escape4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空： 1) educated 2) encourage 3) enabled 4) entering 5) expressed 6) envy 7)equalled 8)erupted 9) escape 10) evaluate 11) examined 12) exchange 13 ) enlarged 14) employed 15) excuse16)exist 17)expanding 18)enjoy 19)expecting 20)ex
66、perienced 21)explained 22)exploring 23)exposed 24) exploit 5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：1) eat your words 2)took effect 3) come into effect 4) have; effect on 5)efforts; made 6) came to an end 7) end up with 8) can never; enough 9)entered for 10) is equal to11) Equipped with 12) even if 13 ) even so 14) set a
67、n example to 15) except that 16) except what 17) in exchange for 18) keep an eye out for6. 选用下列词的适当形式填空： 1) forms 2) lifting; drop; goes 3) when 4) material; missing 5) pleasures 6) picked out 7) shows 8) overcome 9) produce 7.翻译： 1) We are eager that the project should be started early.2) Every wor
68、d from the parents will have an effect on the child.3) They elected the old man to be chairman of the club. 4) It is important to keep/stay calm in an emergency.5) If you take more PE exercise, you will not catch a cold so easily.6) Most of the parents expect much of their children.7) The public sho
69、uld be educated in how to use energy more effectively.8) 杨老师，我今天可以不参加体育活动吗？我昨天把脚踝伤了。9) 这个遥远的岛难得有船停靠。10) 不要大手大脚地乱花钱，否则你最终会成为乞丐的。11) 众所周知，成功来自勤奋，不努力则一事无成。8. 选用下列单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文：(每空只填一词)Text 1 1) precious 2) earn 3) return 4) limited 5) make; use of 6) efforts 7) spend 8) is equal to 9) form 10) put o
70、ffText 2 1) existence 2) especially 3) colorful 4) Unfortunately 5) even 6) escape 7) at 8) shocked 9) lack 10) caring for 11) Therefore 12) mind 13 ) duty 14) effective 15) After allText 3 1) disadvantages 2) qualities 3) activities 4) dealing 5) prepare 6) lead 7) advance 8) affect 9) less 10) succeed