1、安平中学2018-2019学年上学期第二次月考高一实验部英语试题英语试题第一部分：英语听力（共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分。）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the woman probably do? AClean the house BCut the grass CWash the cars2What food would the boy like
2、to eat now? ACake BEggs CBeef3How long have the people been waiting in the cold? AAll morning BAll night COne day4When should the woman feed her cat? AWhen the cat wakes up BAfter the cat plays for an hour CBefore she goes to sleep 5Where is the man? AOn a bus BIn a taxi COn the subway第二节 听下面5段对话或独自
3、。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6What is Tom doing? AOrganizing his equipment BFishing with his family CPlaying on the riverside 7Who made Tom become interested in fishing? AHis best friend BHis brother CHis father 听第7
4、段材料，回答第8至10题。 8Where are SueS parents now? AAt a stadium BAt a hotel CAt a bookstore 9How does Edward describe the beach? AIts crowded BIts beautiful CIts ugly 10What does Sue want to do at the beach? AGo for a run BRead a bookCPlay volleyball听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11What is John working on? AAdvertisemen
5、ts BSchoolwork CSoftware12How much does the app cost monthly? A$1 B$12 C$3013When will John finish his essay? AIn three weeks BIn one month CIn one year听第9段材料，回答第1 4至16题。14What does the man want to do at the camp? AGo skateboarding BGo biking CGo skiing15How much does the camp for two weeks cost? A$
6、l 100 B$1200 C$1000 l 6Who is coming to the winter camp?A. A skier BA biker CA skate boarder听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What does Amy Williams do? AShe is a doctor BShe is a scientist CShe is a gym coach18. Who dislikes standing desks according to the speaker? APeople who have more energy BPeople who like d
7、oing exercise CPeople who wear professional clothes1 9What is one problem with standing desks according to Lisa Brown? AA high cost BDifficulty using them CMore health problems20What does James Ryan prefer to do at work? ASit down BGo for a walk CUse the standing desk第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40
8、分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） ASharon, Aged 22 The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I dont know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. Its b
9、est to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need toFrank, Aged 21 I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will make
10、your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!Eddie, Aged 20When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didnt really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be
11、a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.David, Aged 19 Im not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening (令人恐惧的). But youll get used to it. Dont be afraid of anyone. Upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know youre afraid. Just take it easy. Making s
12、ome friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week its really not bad at all. Dont worry.21. What can we infer from Sharon about high school? A. Teachers are quite strict. B. Students often stay up at night. C. Teachers provide little care f
13、or students. D. Students should make good use of their time.22. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school? A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Bored. D. Relaxed.23. Who mentions the importance of friends? A. Frank. B. Sharon. C. David. D. Eddie. BAfter a few dog treats (狗粮) disappeared, employees at
14、 a Dollar General store in Clinton soon discovered their thief was a four-legged thief. Cato the husky (哈士奇) spends most of his days lounging around his Clinton house, but its what he does when he gets out that worried his owner. My dog was shoplifting, laughed Holly Darden, Catos owner. On a Wednes
15、day morning, Cato got off his leash (皮带) and took off. And not long after his escape, the Dollar General store on South Broad Street was robbed. We didnt know it happened because he just walked in with the customers， said store manager Anastasia Polson. Polson said it happened twice within a few min
16、utes. She said someone had stolen pig ears, beef bones，dog food and treats off the shelf. She knew their cameras were rolling, so when she watched the film, she saw they had a shoplifting dog. Cato took the goods and buried them nearby. Darden said police told her it was their best arrest ever. She
17、said shes not sure if this is his first theft but he has gotten into other local businesses. Hes gotten into Ingles. Hes gotten into BI-LO. He goes to Pizza Hut. And he goes up to Yo Cup which is downtown too， she said. Darden said hes not hungry. Look at him, hes fat, she laughed. Yes! I feed him.
18、Theres food in there. Theres treats in there. Cato did spend time at the pound (拘留所), but hes back home resting. And Clinton police did fill out a report just for fun. 24. Who stole things from a Dollar General store in Cliton? A. Polson. B. Holly Darden. C. Its employee. D. Cato the husky. 25. How
19、did the shop find out the thief? A. The police caught the thief. B. Customers told the manager. C. The employee caught the thief stealing. D. The manager watched the film through the cameras. 26. How many stores did the shoplifter rob? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D.6. 27. What can we learn from the text? A. P
20、olice thought the thief was interesting. B. Clinton police fined the thief for stealing things. C. The thief shoplifted things because he was hungry. D. It was the first time that the thief had stolen things. CThe English language has a lot of words which can be used in many different ways and in ma
21、ny different expressions.One such example is the word matter. In fact, matter can mean just about anything. It could be one of the most useful words in the English language.Lets get to the heart of the matter a matter of principle (原则).If someone says that you owe (欠) him $50, but you dont, a friend
22、 might say, “Well, you could pay him the $50. Its not that much money. Then you wont have to hear him say it anymore.” But if you do not owe him the money, do not pay him the money. Its a matter of principle.There is another way to use the word matter. But be careful with your choice of words.If you
23、 ask someone, “Whats the matter?”, it shows you are worried about the other person. But saying, “Whats the matter with you?” has a completely different meaning. And it usually sounds rude (粗鲁的). In fact, when you say, “Whats the matter with you?” you are suggesting that the person did something wron
24、g or stupid. Another expression that could sound rude is to say, “It doesnt matter to me.” Here, it depends on the context, and how you say it. Lets say you tell someone that a friend just got a big raise at work. That person answers with, “It doesnt matter to me.” Here, it means he or she does not
25、care. And it sounds rude.But saying, “Oh, you pick where we eat dinner. It doesnt matter to me.” does not sound rude. In this situation, “it doesnt matter” shows you are easy-going (随和的).No matter how you look at it and what you say, matter is a very useful word. And its only a matter of time before
26、 you will become an expert on the use of matter.28. We can infer from the text that the word matter _.A. has a wide use B. can mean money C. is the most used English word D. has the most different expressions29. What is the authors suggestion in Paragraph 4?A. Every penny counts.B. Stick to what is
27、right.C. Follow your friends advice.D. Be careful when making friends.30. The underlined word “context” in the text probably means _.A. choiceB. person C. situation D. answer31. The author develops the text mainly by _.A. using examples B. giving instructionsC. describing his experiencesD. discussin
28、g research findings DIn the 8th grade, I met one of the most wonderful people. You see, we were in the same art class and sat at the same table, but this girl struck me as negative. It seemed as if she had been always upset, always angry. I found her troublesome (令人头疼的) and really difficult to spend
29、 an hour with. However, I knew that I was going to be spending the whole year sitting at a table with her, so I should try to be nice. But she talked with me one night. She simply needed someone to talk to. To be honest, I never thought what an amazing partner my classmate was. We ended up talking f
30、or over three hours! I was laughing my head off by the end of it! That was when I decided she couldnt be bad. I was correct. We both realized the other was very trustworthy (值得信赖的). We began sharing our lives. But at school, she was still negative and kind of mean. I wasnt really sure what to think
31、about her. Once, I asked her why she was behaving differently. She replied that she was just good at pretending and I would forgive her. However, I still didnt know why she behaved badly in school. All I know is that she doesnt now. One of the happiest days of my life was when she sent me a notebook
32、 with the following words. Its surprising how nice you are. You welcomed me when I was troublesome. When I was struggling with depression you helped me. Youre my best friend. I started crying. I had thought so negatively of her， and here she says Im her best friend. It turned out that she behaved ba
33、dly on purpose to find a true friend.32. Why did the author try to be nice to her deskmate at first? A. She was one of the best students in that school. B. She was afraid that her deskmate would trouble her. C. She realized her deskmate was really a good person. D. She had to share a table with her
34、deskmate for a year. 33. After talking with her classmate for over three hours . A. the author changed her opinion of her deskmate B. the author and her deskmate became the best friends C. the authors deskmate struck her as negative and mean D. the author found out why her classmate behaved badly in
35、 school 34. Why did the author cry? A. She received a gift from her deskmate. B. Her deskmate became very kind to her. C. Her deskmate regarded her as her best friend. D. The friendship between she and her deskmate broke down. 35. Which of the following statements is true according to the text? A. T
36、he author met her unusual deskmate in primary school. B. The authors deskmate doesnt behave badly in school now. C. With the authors help, her classmate made great progress in study. D. The author found her deskmate trustworthy after she received a gift from her.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选
37、出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you are already making the time to exercise，it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out . 36 Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit. Your productivity is improved. Exercising ma
38、kes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. 37 Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. 38 If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie（卡路里） burning benefits for the whole day，not in your sleep. 39 Studies found that people who woke up early
39、for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited. 40 If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the
40、 day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices. There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.
41、A. You will stick to your diet.B. Your quality of sleep improves.C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.D. There is no reason you should exercise the morning.E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G. If y
42、ou are planning to do exercise regularly, or youre doing it now, then listen up！第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节：满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One young person, who was well educated, went for a job as a manager in a big company. The president did the final
43、41 .He discovered the youth was 42 and felt satisfied. Then the president asked who paid for his school fees. The youth answered, “My mother did it. She worked as a clothes 43.”The president requested the youth to 44 his hands. So the youth did. They were smooth. Then he asked, “Have you ever 45 you
44、r mother wash the clothes before?” The youth answered, “Never, my mother always wanted me to 46.”“Go and clean your mothers 47 when you go back today, and then 48 me tomorrow morning,” the president said 49.The youth felt his chance of getting the job was high, so when he went back, he 50 requested
45、his mother to let him clean her hands. However, his tears fell 51 he cleaned his mothers hands slowly. It was the first time he had 52 that his mothers hands were so wrinkled (布满皱纹的). After that, the youth didnt say a word and washed all the remaining clothes for his mother 53 . That night, Mother a
46、nd son 54 for a very long time, longer than any talk before. The next 55, the youth went to the presidents office. The president noticed the tears in the youths eyes and asked: “Please tell me how you 56 about helping your mother.” The youth said, “Number one, I know now what 57 is. Without my mothe
47、r, I wouldnt be successful today. Number two, by helping my mother, I realize how 58 it is to get something done. Number three, Ive come to realize the 59 of family relationship.”The president said, “You are 60 . This is what Im looking for to be my manager.” 41. A. election B. test C. interview D.
48、competition42. A. strong B. excellent C. humorous D. cute43. A. maker B. cleaner C. mender D. seller44. A. wash B. hide C. show D.dry45. A. found B. let C. helped D. watched46. A. study B. ignore C. work D. rest47. A. clothes B. hands C. feet D. shoes48. A. see B. move C. recognize D. answer49. A. o
49、n purpose B. in patience C. by chance D. at last50. A. carefully B. nervously C. happily D. shyly51. A. after B. until C. because D. as52. A. believed B. sensed C. noticed D. expected53. A. quietly B. sadly C. excitedly D. angrily54. A. thought B. slept C. sat D. talked55. A. morning B. noon C. afte
50、rnoon D. evening56. A. worried B. felt C. brought D. spoke57. A. courage B. appreciation C. success D. family58. A. important B. difficult C. different D. impossible59. A. value B. secret C. type D. change60. A. educated B. respected C. trusted D. hired第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3
51、个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Christmas Eve means a warm get-together with friends, a candlelight dinner, or perhaps a celebration at a pub for students. But, for Cai Yingjie, 61 unusual night has a different meaning: helping beggars and the homeless.Cai, who is a student in journalism at Tsinghua, could be _62_(
52、find) at Beijings Wudaokou Light Railway Station that special evening. 63 she saw an old beggar, she took the cold, rough hands of the woman with her warm, clean hands, 64 (give) the woman some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of new gloves.The woman was surprised for a few seconds, then burs
53、t into tears, saying “For the first time I feel 65 (respect)”.Cai said, “A beggars life is even 66 (hard) today. Thats why I want to help them.” They brought bread and gloves with them, and stopped to greet beggars and offer 67 （they）some of the warm food. Each beggar greeted them 68 a look of surpr
54、ise.“I know the 69 (active) cant help much, but its meant 70 （show）our respect and care for beggars and the homeless who have been neglected for so long,” said Sun, head of the group.第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请您修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除
55、或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜钱（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 It is real a good chance to have met all of you here. We have spent several precious weekend in learning in the English Club. Although we have been members for a short period of t
56、ime, we have made a great progress. That is because we are all very active and the activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful. Beside, the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best make the activities lively and interested. I am very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our
57、spoken English so far. I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future!第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你叫李华，是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。某中学生小王给你写信，提到自己偏胖, 想节食减肥，征求你的意见。请你给她回一封信，谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下： 1.健康比漂亮更重要；2.学生以学习为主，不要过于注重外貌和别人的看法；3.可通过多锻炼身体保持健康，要改变不良的饮食习惯；4.健康的心态也很重要。注意：1.短文须包括所有的内容要点，可适当发挥；2.词数：100左右； 3.参考词汇：
58、state of mind 心态Dear Xiao Wang,I have received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting. _ _ _ 高一实验部第二次月考英语答案 听力：1-5 AABBC 6-10 ACBAC11-15 BAABC 16-20 CBCAC阅读理解：21-23 DBC 24-27 DDCA 28-31 ABCA 32-35 DACB 36-40 GEFBA完形填空：41-45CBBCC 46-50ABADC 51-55DCADA 5
59、6-60BBBAD语法填空：61. the 62. found 63. when 64. gave 65. respected 66. harder 67. them 68. with 69 activity 70. to show短文改错：71. real-really 72. weekend-weekends 73.去掉a 74. andbut 75.besidebesides 76.his-their 77.make 前加to 78. interested-interesting 79.us后加have 80. see-seeing书面表达：Dear Xiao Wang,I have r
60、eceived and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting.It is only natural that young girls at your age hope to look beautiful. However, in my opinion, health is more important than beauty. For a student, studying is the first thing to consider while appearance
61、 is the second. So do not let others opinions affect your normal life. However, if you want to lose weight, its a good idea to do it by taking more exercise and changing unhealthy eating habits. The most important thing is that you keep a healthy state of mind, as it will help with your studies and
62、will also help you overcome difficulties in dieting.I hope my advice will be helpful to you and Im looking forward to your next letter. Yours, Li Hua听力材料Text 1W：Can you help me clean this weekend? The kids toys are all over the placeAnd the grass needs cutting in the yardM：If you clean the house，Ill
63、 cut the grass and wash the cars. Text 2W：Eat up the eggs and beef! You need your protein if youre going to be strongM：What I need is a cakeIf I eat one more egg，I11 go crazyText 3M: Look at all these people standing out in the cold! Theyve been here all nightW：Theyre going to buy all the new iPhone
64、s this morningWe wont even and one in the stores in one day, Ill bet_Text 4M：What a lot of noise your Cat makes! Should you feed him?w：Not yet. He sleeps a11 night，plays for one hour, and then were supposed to feed him afterwards. He can get sick from jumping around on a full stomachText 5M：How many
65、 stops until North Station?W：Youre on the wrong trainYou need to get off at the next station and change to the green lineThis is the red lineText 6W：What are you doing here，Tom?M: I am organizing my fishing equipmentW：What for?M：I am going fishing with my best friendW：So，you really like fishinghuh?M
66、：YeahI doW：When did you first become interested in fishing?M：Long agoYou know, my father really likes fishingWhen 1 was a child，he took my brother and me to the riverside to go fishingIt was around that time that I started to go into it.W：OhI seeText 7M：Have you been to the ocean yet，Sue?W：No，Edward
67、My parents are checking in the hotel nowis it beautiful?M：Its so crowded there that its hard to kn0W if its beautiful or uglyW：I read in the travel book that the beaches are popular around noonM：Well，your family is smart to come a little bit later, thenW：Do you think theres enough room for a game of
68、 volleyball?M：You might be able to runbut theres not enough space to play team spotsW：I dont like running M：Youre better off just reading a book or somethingText 8M：Argh! Thats the fourth ad that appears suddenly on my computer screen since I started working on my paper. W：You can buy an app that wi
69、ll stop those adsM：I cant afford to buy some fancy tendollar software just so I can write my paperW：Its not that expensiveIts one dollar per monthM：Sothats twelve dollars a year! W：Is it going to take you a whole year to finish that essay?M：Well，no，HarrietItll be done in three weeks，but I11 be doing
70、 schoolwork on this computer for four years before I graduateW：I think its worth it，JohnAnd if you spend thirty dollars，you dont have to pay the monthly costM：Thirty dollars for four years?W：Noyou pay once and you can use it foreverText 9 W：Welcome to skateboarding camp! Are you ready to sign up?M：1
71、 want to，but I dont skateboardI prefer to ride my bikeW：Wellwe have skate parks and biking parks here!M：Sounds great! But I dont have any protective equipmentW：We have all the safety equipment youll needM：Great! How much is the camp?W：If you sign up for one week，its$600But if you sign up for two wee
72、ksthe price drops down to$500 per weekr15)Housing and three meals a day are also included in theweekly priceWe also have a professional skateboarder coming to the winter campThe camp is only offered during the summer or winterM： Great! I also have a special VIP card for this summers campWill that sa
73、ve me even more money?W：No，the VIP card is for the winter campM：We cannot afford the winter campso I guess we11 see you this summer!Text 10 More and more office workers are using standing desksAccording to scientists likeAmy Williams，(1 7)if you sit for many hours every day, you might have health pr
74、oblemsCompanies have been designing special standing desksSome people even exercise whileworking at an“exercise desk”Not everyone likes these new desksPeople who wear highheels or fancy suits to work dont like themThey think it isnt a good idea to stand allday in their professional clothing(1 8)Some
75、 managers are concemed it may look funny tocustomersOthers have trouble working on difficult projects unless they are sitting downStanding desks are also expensiveLisa Brown of Strong International Trading Company agrees：“What a waste of money!(19)If I need to move at work，I take a break and go for a walk”Yet another worker at Strong，a man named James Ryan，states，“Since I put in my standing desk I have more energy and I can get more done at work”