1、江苏省射阳县第二中学2015届高三上学期期中考试英语试卷1. What does the woman imply?A. She didnt clean the apartment. B. Shell help the man clean his apartment. C. She needs to clean the lab. 2. What does the woman mean?A. She saw the man run out. B. She thought the mans laundry was done badly. C. She was sorry the man couldn
2、t finish his laundry. 3. What does the man imply?A. His coach didnt help him enough. B. He had no chance of winning. C. He didnt follow his coachs advice. 4. What does the woman mean?A. She likes the new theatre in town. B. She expects the theatre to close down. C. Shes surprised by the news. 5. Wha
3、t does the man say about the activities?A. They arent very good because theyre so different. B. He thinks they should do both. C. It doesnt matter which one they do. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或
4、独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68小题。6. Why doesnt the man book the seats downstairs?A. Too expensive. B. Too close to the stage. C. Uncomfortable.7. When does the man plan to see the performance?A. Next Saturday. B. On October 21st. C. On October 25th.8. How much does each upstairs ticket cost?A. $10. B. $3.75. C.
5、 $2.50. 听第7段材料，回答第911小题。9. What are the speakers probably doing according to the conversation?A. Discussing a plan. B. Having an interview. C. Having a meeting.10. How many sisters does the man at least have?A. Two. B. Only one. C. Three.11. What can you infer from the womans last words?A. The man i
6、s allowed to have the job.B. The man is asked to go to college. C. The man is refused to work in the college.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What is NOT true about the man?A. Water is running down his leg. B. He can not breathe well after a walk. C. He hasnt been sleeping well because of the pain in his leg. 1
7、3. What has caused the trouble?A. The woman doesnt know yet. B. He was burnt by boiling water. C. He has tired himself out in his work. 14. Whats the womans name?A. Doctor Cook. B. Doctor Martin. C. The conversation doesnt tell us. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Where are the man and the woman going?A. To the
8、 bus station. B. To the police station. C. To the railway station. 16. What does the woman think they should do?A. Take a taxi. B. Walk slowly. C. Leave the bags with the police. 17. What does the man find out at last?A. Fifteen minutes is too long. B. The traffic is moving too slowly. C. He is not
9、able to carry two bags. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. According to the passage, what were dogs trained for in the past?A. For protection against other animals. B. For protection against other dogs. C. Just for fun. 19. Why were dogs used for hunting?A. Because they did not eat other animals. B. Because they
10、 were useful for protection. C. Because they always obeyed their masters. 20. What is the most important reason for people in the city to keep dogs now?A. For companionship. B. For amusement. C. For protection against robbery. 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 24. Afterseemed a hopel
11、ess wait, four coal miners trapped in the mine for 125 hours were finally rescued in Heilongjiang Province. A. when B. that C. it D. what25. The newly-built cafe, the walls of _ being painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after the hard work.A. that B. it C. what D. whic
12、h 26.I will spend a whole evening _ in your room waiting for the thief to arrive.A. locking B. in locking C. being lockedD. locked 27. We might as well try our best before quitting._! We should give it a try!A. You said it B. You name it C. You deserve it D. You got it28. While people enjoy great co
13、nvenience modern life brings, the living conditions in the mountain village are still quite _. A. negative B. subjective C. positive D. primitive29. The police and the locals joined together to look for the missing boy, _his families a ray of hope. A. gave B. to give C. giving D. having given30. Fin
14、ally, the young explorer, through a series of lucky accidents, arrived _ was so-called the valley of death by the locals. A. where B. what C.in which D. in what31. We students had better _ some sports because sports can give us a perfect figure and protect us from getting illness easily. A. take up
15、B. make up C. pick up D. build up32. For the long-term development, we have to attach importance to the quality of our products. Thats right. _.A. Great minds think alike B. Two heads are better than oneC. In the end things will mend D. Look before you leap33. The 2016 Summer Olympic Games will be h
16、eld in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, which becomes the first city in South America _ Olympics.A. hosting B. having hosted C. being hosted D. to host34How can you expect him to make any improvement _you never give him an opportunity to have a try?A. unless B. when C. until D. while35. I hear Jane has gone
17、to the Holy Island for her holiday.Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ?A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. left第二节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1分；满分20分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 Travis laughed as he tore at the wrapping paper on his birthday present. He was so 3
18、6_ ! Finally, he would have the coolest pair of name-brand basketball shoes. All the guys on his team were wearing the name-brand shoes of a popular basketball 37_ , Chuck Hart. 38_ Hart was criticized for his poor sportsmanship and infamous 39_ he was a great player. In fact, Travis wasnt thinking
19、about Harts behavior; he had only expected to see Harts 40 _ on the side of the box. He realized that something was 41_ as he tore away the last piece of paper. Not Harts. The new shoes were the name-brand of another player, Robert Ryann, who was _42 for his amazing work in the community. Traviss ha
20、nds _43_ ; his heart stopped. It wasnt that the Ryann shoes werent nice, but what would his friends think? They were the wrong shoes and Travis would be 44_ by the other players. When he looked up into his dads eyes, however, Travis knew he 45_ tell him. “Thanks, Dad. I was really hoping for shoes,”
21、 Travis said as he pulled the shoes out of the box. Next morning his dad drove him to school. When they _46_ in front of his destination, Travis slowly opened the car door. Just then, his dad stopped him. “Hey, Travis, wait a minute” his dad said 47 _ “Travis, I know those arent the shoes you had ho
22、ped for, but I saw the names of the two guys and made a(n) 48_ . The guy whose name is on those shoes,” he said, pointing down at Traviss feet, “is someone I 49_ . Do you know how often Ryann has found himself in 50 _ ? ” “ No,” Travis said. “ Never. Hes never talked back to his coach or started a f
23、ight, and hes a team player. You could have acted like a(n) 51 _ when you didnt get the shoes you wanted, Travis, _52_ you were polite and made the best of it. You have honor, like the guy whose name is on these shoes. I m hoping that someday, your _53 will be on the coolest pair of shoes Ill ever s
24、ee.” When Travis looked down at his feet, he saw the shoes _54_ . His dad had used his mind and heart to give the son a thoughtful _55_ .36. A. surprised B. ashamed C. excited D. worried37. A. team B. player C. coach D. game38. A Unless B. If C. Because D. Although39. A. skill B. performance C. beha
25、vior D. action40. A. name B. photo C. sign D. model41. A. strange B. wrong C. true D. funny42. A. known B. encouraged C. adopted D. influenced43. A. fell B. froze C. shook D. folded44. A. questioned B. noticed C. teased D. attacked45. A. mustnt B. neednt C. wouldnt D. couldnt46. A. pulled up B. put
26、up C. took up D. turned up47. A. peacefully B. hesitantly C. delightedly D. naturally48. A. choice B. effort C. comment D. mistake49. A. believe B. miss C. admire D. remember 50. A. danger B. anger C. sorrow D. trouble51. A. teammate B. adult C. kid D. student52. A. so B. and C. but D. or53. A. hono
27、r B. courage C. name D. belief54. A. clearly B. carefully C. patiently D. differently55. A. gift B. smile C. wish D. lesson第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。AAbout six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City when a woman and a young boy sat down a
28、t the next table. I couldnt help overhearing parts of their conversation. At one point the woman asked, “So, how have you been?” And the boy - who could not have been more than seven or eight years old -replied, “Frankly, Ive been feeling a little depressed lately.” This incident stuck in my mind be
29、cause it confirmed my growing belief that children are changing. As far as I can remember, my friends and I didnt find out we were “depressed” until we were in high school. The evidence of a change in children has increased steadily in recent years. Children dont seem childlike anymore. Children spe
30、ak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults than they used to. Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it is certainly different. Children as they once were on longer exists. Why? Human development is based not only on innate biological states, but also on pa
31、tterns of access to social knowledge. Movement from one social route to another usually involves learning the secrets of the new status. Children have always been taught adult secrets, but slowly and in stages: traditionally, we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders. In the las
32、t 30 years, however, a secret-revelation machine has been installed in 98 percent of American homes. It is called television. Television passes information indiscriminately to all viewers alike, be they children or adults. Unable to resist the temptation, many children turn their attention from prin
33、ted texts to the less challenging, more vivid moving pictures. Communication through print, as a matter of fact, allows for a great deal of control over the social information to which children have access. Reading and writing involve a complex code of symbols that must be memorized and practiced. C
34、hildren must read simple books before they can read complex materials. 56. According to the author, feeling depressed is _. A. a sure sign of a psychological problem in childrens mental development B. something rarely expected in childrens mental development C. an inevitable thing in childrens menta
35、l development D. something usually experienced in childrens mental development 57. What does the underlined word innate in Paragraph 4 mean ? A. something a person is born with B. something a person is tired of C. something a person is expected ofD. something a person is dreaming of 58. What of the
36、following statement is NOT true according to the last paragraph? A. Communication through print helps children develop their reading skills.B. Communication through print helps children access more social information. C. Communication through print helps children command a complex code of symbols.D.
37、 Communication through print helps children read different materials at random. 59. What is the attitude of the author about todays children? A. He feels shocked by their premature behavior.B. He thinks it is a phenomenon unworthy of note. C. He considers it a positive social development.D. He seems
38、 to be concerned about the tendency.BMy old digital camera broke down, so I wanted to buy a new oneBeing the cautious type, I fancied a reliable brandSo I went on the Net, spent 15 minutes reading product reviews on good websites, wrote down the names of three top recommendations and headed for my n
39、earest big friendly camera storeThere in the cupboard was one of the cameras on my listAnd it was on special offerOh joyI pointed at it and asked an assistant, Can I have one of those? He looked perturbed（ 不安）Do you want to try it first? he saidIt didn t quite sound like a questionDo I need to? I re
40、plied, Theres nothing wrong with it This made him look a bit offended and I started to feel badNo, noBut you should try it, he said encouragingly, Compare it with the othersI looked across at the others: shelves of similar cameras placed along the wall, offering a wide range of slightly different pr
41、ices and discounts, with each company selling a range of models based around the same basic box. With so many models to choose from, it seemed that I would have to spend hours weighing X against Y, always trying to take Z and possibly H into account at the same time. But when I had finished, I would
42、 still have only the same two certainties that I had entered the store with: first, soon after I carried my new camera out of the shop, it would be worth half what I paid for it; and second, my wonderful camera would very quickly be replaced by a new modelBut something in the human soul whispers tha
43、t you can beat these traps by making the right choice, the clever choice, the wise choiceIn the end, I agreed to try the model I had chosenThe assistant seemed a sincere manSo I let him take out my chosen camera from the cupboard, show how it took excellent pictures of my fellow shoppersand when he
44、started to introduce the special features, I interrupted to ask whether I needed to buy a carry-case and a memory card as wellWhy do we think that new options still offer us anything new? Perhaps it is because they offer an opportunity to avoid facing the fact that our real choices in this culture a
45、re far more limited than we would like to imagine60The shop assistant insisted that the writer should _Atrust him and stop asking questionsBtry the camera to see if there was anything wrong with itCget more information about different companies.D. compare the camera he had chosen with the others61Wh
46、at does the writer mean by it would be worth half what I paid for it（ Paragraph 2）?AHe should get a 50% discountBThe price of the camera would soon fallC. The quality of the camera was not good.DThe price of the camera was unreasonably high62The writer decided to try the model he had chosen because
47、he _Aknew very little about itBwanted to make sure the one he chose would be the bestCdidn t trust the shop assistantDhad a special interest in taking pictures of his fellow shoppers63It can be inferred from the passage that in the writers opinion, _Awe waste too much money on camerasBcameras have b
48、ecome an important part of our daily lifeCwe don t actually need so many choices when buying a product Dfamous companies care more about profit than qualityCWhile success is surely sweeter than failure, it seems failure is a far better teacher, and organizations that fail miserably often flourish (繁
49、荣) more in the long run, according to a new study by Vinit Desai, assistant professor of management at the University of Colorado Denver Business School. Researchers have found that people missing their goals perform much better in the long run. That is because they gain more knowledge from their fa
50、ilures than their successes and the lessons are more likely to stay longer in their minds. “We found that the knowledge gained from success was often fleeting while knowledge from failure stuck around for years,” said professor Desai, who led the study. “But companies often ignore failure. Managers
51、may fire people or turn over the whole workforce while they should treat the failure as a learning opportunity.” Prof Desai compared the flights of the space shuttle Atlantis and the Challenger. During the Atlantis flight last year, a piece of insulation (绝缘体) broke off and damaged the left solid ro
52、cket booster (助推火箭) but didnt influence the program. There was little investigation. The Challenger was launched next and another piece of insulation broke off. This time the shuttle and its sevenperson crew were destroyed. The disaster led to a major investigation resulting in 29 changes to prevent
53、 future disasters. The difference in response in the two cases came down to this: Atlantis was considered a success and the Challenger a failure. “Despite crowded skies, airlines are extremely reliable,” he said. “The number of failures is extremely small. And past researches have shown that older a
54、irlines, those with more experience in failure, have a lower number of accidents.”Prof Desai doesnt recommend finding out failure in order to learn. Instead, he advises organizations to analyze small failures to collect useful information rather than wait for major failures.64. Why did experts pay l
55、ittle attention to the problem of Atlantis?A. Because it worked perfectly. B. Because the right booster was still OK.C. Because nothing serious happened then. D. Because fewer people died in the flight. 65. Fewer accidents happen to older airlines in that _.A. their planes couldnt fly high in the sk
56、y B. they gained much from experience in failure C. their planes were often checked by the experts D. they were unpopular among passengers66. The passage is written mainly to _.A. show failure is a better teacher than success B. explain why Challenger failed C. introduce something about Prof Desai D
57、. tell managers how to achieve successDPetroleum, consisting of crude oil（原油） and natural gas, seems to originate from organic matter in marine sediment（海洋沉淀物）.Tiny organisms settle to the seafloor and gather in marine mud. The organic matter may partially break down, using up the dissolved oxygen i
58、n the sediment. As soon as the oxygen is gone, decay stops and the remaining organic matter is preserved. Continued sedimentation buries the organic matter and subjects it to higher temperatures and pressures, which change the organic matter to oil and gas. As muddy sediments are pressed together, t
59、he gas and small drops of oil may be squeezed out of the mud and may move into sandy layers nearby. Over millions of years, accumulations of gas and oil can collect in the sandy layers. Both oil and gas are less dense than water, so they generally tend to rise upward through rock and sediment.Oil po
60、ols are valuable underground accumulations of oil, and oil fields are regions underlain by one or more oil pools. When an oil pool or field is discovered, wells are drilled into the ground. When the well reaches a pool, oil usually rises up the well because of its density difference（密度差） with water
61、beneath it or because of the pressure of expanding gas trapped above it. Although this rise of oil is almost always carefully controlled today, strong natural flows of oil were common in the past. Gas pressure gradually dies out, and oil is pumped from the well. Water or steam may be pumped down nei
62、ghboring wells to help push the oil out.As oil becomes increasingly difficult to find, the search for it is extended into more unfriendly environments. The development of the oil field on the North Slope of Alaska and the construction of the Alaska pipeline are examples of the great expense and diff
63、iculty involved in new oil discoveries. Offshore drilling platforms extend the search for oil to the oceans continental shelves. More than one-quarter of the worlds oil and almost one-fifth of the worlds natural gas come from offshore, even though offshore drilling is six to seven times more expensi
64、ve than drilling on land. Of course, there is far more oil underground than can be recovered. Even given the best exploration techniques, only about 30 to 40 percent of the oil in a given pool can be brought to the surface. The rest is far too difficult to reach and has to remain underground.67. Whi
65、ch of the following is true about petroleum formation? A. Microscopic organisms that live in mud produce crude oil and natural gas. B. Large amounts of oxygen are needed for petroleum formation to begin. C. Petroleum is formed when organic material in sediments combines with decaying organisms. D. P
66、etroleum formation appears to begin in marine sediments where organic matter exists. 68. What does the development of the Alaskan oil field mentioned illustrate? A. More petroleum is extracted from the sea than from land.B. Drilling for oil requires huge financial investments.C. The global demand fo
67、r oil has been increasing over the years.D. The North Slope of Alaska has substantial amounts of oil.69. What does the author mainly intend to tell us in the passage? A. The formation, processing and exploration of petroleum B. The specific techniques involved in oil exploration. C. The changing rel
68、ationships between countries. D. The future intense situation in oil product markets. 70. What can we infer from the passage? A. Available exploration techniques serve our purpose of exploring oil very well. B. More and more public regions will be further protected from being drilled in the future.C
69、. Countries may suffer from unpleasant relationships for respective benefits in exploring oil. D. Powerful flows of oil is a phenomenon which can be witnessed rarely now.第卷（非选择题，共35分)第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Life is what we make of it. How can
70、 we make our life better？Through focusfocusing on one thing and getting it done. Learning to focus can help us in many ways. It can help us realize what we really want in life. It can help us make good decisions. It can also help us accept ourselves just the way we are. Focus can help us gain power
71、and happiness.Focus，or concentration，is a skill that can be taught，so there are some exercises you can do to improve your focus. Start with easy exercises like staring at a picture on the wall for a few minutes without moving or talking to anyone. Once you learn how to block out your surroundings，yo
72、ur focus will improve.Learn to manage your pressure. Many athletes require intense focus in their training and games. They try to spare some time to calm themselves down. It isnt enough to just practice your shots because when game time comes，the stress and tension can make one miss a shot. This is
73、when focus comes into play.Another mind exercise you can do is picturing yourself in a desired situation，and then you work around your picture. Actors do this a lot to block out laughter or noise. An example of this would be to imagine yourself in a potentially stressful situation，like a singer in a
74、 concert. Try to play out the scene in your mind what you would do if different things are to happen. This can actually be a lot of fun，and you learn how to improve your focus by concentrating on one thing only.If this sounds a little strange to you，you could try another strategy. Why not make lists
75、？Make a list of the things you need to accomplish. Study your lists carefully and see where you can move things around. Planning helps you focus. It will also not stress you out.A better way to improve your focus is to take breaks. Dont spend it with your coworkers beside the coffee machine talking
76、about problems in the office. Doing this will actually cause your stress and cause you to lose focus on the things that need to be done. Your breaks should be as quiet as possible. Read a book or take a walk. Go and do something that will give your brain a rest.The reason why we lose focus so easily
77、 is because we have too much on our minds. Of course，it could also because you are bored with nothing to do. A good balance between a too relaxed brain and a too active brain is necessary. Find your ability to work，and try not to waste your time. Improving your focus also mean knowing what you can d
78、o and being confident about doing it well.Title：Improving your focus71._of learning to focusIt can help us realize what we really want in life，make good decisions，hold positive 72._ towards ourselves，and gain power and happiness.Tips on improving focusStart with easy exercises to make yourself 73._f
79、rom your surroundings.Keep 74._when managing your pressure.Use your 75._and play out the scene in your mind.Make a list to make things well 76._.Take 77._breaks to give your brain a rest.Make a good78._between a too relaxed brain and a too active brain.Find your ability to work with 79._.80._for our
80、 losing focusOur minds are full of things.We feel bored with nothing to do.第五部分 书面表达（25分）阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Responsibility is one of the most treasured traditional values in China. The children are taught to be responsible when they are very young. At schools, the students are also instruct
81、ed to be responsible. In fact, responsibility can be understood in many ways.For parents, they have had the responsibility for caring for and fostering their children since the birth of their babies; for teachers, both in kindergartens and colleges, they also should be responsible for the study and
82、life of their students, that is to say, teachers are the second parents of children to some extent; for us, to promote a better relationship with our friends, we bear the responsibility for helping our friends when they are in trouble or faced with difficulties.【写作内容】1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。2. 以约120个词就“责
83、任心”谈谈你的认识，内容包括：(1) 责任心的重要性，并举例说明缺乏责任心的影响。(2) 你认为该如何做一个有责任心的中学生？注意：1. 可以用自己亲身的经历、虚构的故事或生活中的事例，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2. 作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。_任务型阅读71._ 72._ 73._ 74._ 75._76._ 77._ 78._ 79._ 80._高三英语阶段测试参考答案一、听力：1-5 ACCBC 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 AAACC 16-20 ACACA 二、单选 21-25 A DDDB 26-30 DADCD 31-35 AADBD三、完型阅读 36-40 CBDCA 41-45 BABCD 46-50 ABACD 51-55 CCCDA四、阅读理解：56-59 BADD 60-63DBBC 64-66 CBA 67-70DBAD五、任务型阅读