1、课时作业(三十七)选修7Unit 19Language第1课时.单项填空1After the exploration the army got the building_and the_area was also cut off from the outside.Asurrounded；surroundedBsurrounding；surroundedCsurrounding；surrounding Dsurrounded；surrounding2Are you ready for Spain?Yes，I want the girls to experience that_they are y
2、oung.Awhile BuntilCif Dbefore3Too high house prices can be brought under control，_the authorities introduce a series of regulatory policies.Aeven if Bas ifCso that Dprovided that4(2011徐州质检)On the Dragon Boat Festival，people_eating Zongzi to commemorate Qu Yuan.Atake the form of Btake a look atCtake
3、advantage of Dtake after5It was a long time before the police_what he was really doing.Afell off onto Bwent in forCcaught on to Dgot on with6I came here for nothing else but to see you_.Apurpose BproposeCto the purpose Don purpose7During the flight to the Moon，Change2 Satellite gradually_her directi
4、ons so that she can go into her programmed orbit.Aadjusts BadoptsCadapts Daccepts8We_him_his passing the college entrance exam.Acongratulated；in Bcongratulated；onCcelebrated；in Dcelebrated；on9(2011福建南安三校联考)The_of air and water makes it impossible to live on the moon.Apresence BminimumCcircumstance D
5、absence10(2011长沙模拟)We should try to take right measures to_the success of the undertaking.Amake Bbe sureCprevent Densure11Though they were in the mountain area，they were well_about the world by watching TV.Atold BsaidCspoken Dinformed12I can remember my childhood when I was_by love and kindness.Aadj
6、usted BsurroundedCcongratulated Dcarried13(2011安徽滁州模拟)Im sorry I cannot_to work here for more than a year.Aguarantee BensureCconfirm Dconserve14He expressed his approval_the suggestion that the school be established immediately in the quakestricken area.Aon BwithCto Dof15Do you think that Jack can p
7、ass his job interview?_.He has been preparing for a long time.ABy no means BNot at allCIt all depends DOf course.阅读理解(2011合肥第一次质量检测)A little old couple walked slowly into McDonalds on one cold winter evening.It seemed that they didnt come to the right place with the young families and young couples
8、eating that night.The little old man walked right up to the cash register.I placed his order with no hesitation and then paid for their meal.The couple took a table near the back wall and started taking food off the tray.There was one hamburger，one order of French fries and one drink.The little old
9、man unwrapped the plain hamburger and carefully cut it in half.He placed one half in front of his wife.Then he carefully counted out the French fries，divided them in two piles and neatly placed one pile in front of his wife.He took a sip at the drink and then set the cup down between them.As the man
10、 began to eat his few bites of hamburger，the crowd began to get restless.You could tell what they were thinking，“That poor old couple.All they can afford is one meal for the two of them.”As the man began to eat his French fries，one young man stood and came over to the old couples table.He politely o
11、ffered to buy another meal for the old couple to eat.The old man replied that they were just fine.They were used to sharing everything.As the little old man finished eating and was wiping his face neatly with a napkin，the young man could stand it no longer.Again he came over to their table and offer
12、ed to buy some food.After being politely refused again，he finally asked a question of the little old lady，“Maam，why arent you eating？You said that you share everything.What is it that you are waiting for?She answered，“The teeth.”1According to the 1st paragraph，the old couple _.Aenjoyed the scene out
13、side the McDonaldsBdidnt look suitable for the surroundingsCloved being with young families and couplesDliked the food in McDonalds2The little old man cut the plain hamburger in half because_.Ahe couldnt finish eating it with one biteBhe was very careful with his foodChe ordered more than he could c
14、onsumeDhe wanted to share it with his wife3The young man who offered to buy the old couple food was_.AimpoliteBstubbornCsympathetic Ddoubtful4From the old ladys answer，we know that _.Ashe was not interested in the foodBthe couple suffered a terrible toothacheCthe couple did share everythingDshe gave
15、 an irrelevant answer.七选五(2010吉林省实验中学高三模拟考试)Nobody has ever succeeded in their attempt to stay young and live a very long life.1._But is this really true?Dr Aubrey de Grey thinks that we can stop people getting old and that in about 20 years，people will be able to live to be 1,000 years old！2._In Dr
16、 Greys opinion，getting old is a problem that can be solved.3._If we can cure this disease，we can stop the aging process.We can also make people have young bodies again.Dr Grey believes that science will soon be able to stop the causes of aging so that a persons body wont get weak and wont suffer fro
17、m the typical diseases of old age.Dr Grey compares the human body to a house.As the house gets older，some things must be repaired.Broken hearts must be replaced.The same thing can happen with the human body，he thinks.We can use stem cell technology to grow new，healthy tissue to replace the old，damag
18、ed one.We can also try to remove diseasecausing molecules in our bodies.4._.5_However，they admit that Dr Greys ideas have not yet been proved wrong.Dr Grey is convinced that his opinions are realistic and that his research is very important.If aging is a disease，he says，we must try to cure it.AAt th
19、e same time，peoples bodies will stay young and healthy.BScientists succeed in solving the problem of aging long ago.CA lot of scientists think his ideas not realistic.DWhen our bodies change as we get older，this is like a disease.ENew deadly diseases may also be cured，if we can stop the aging proces
20、s.FIt seems that everybody must get old and die.GIn this way，a person could easily live to be 1,000 years old.短文改错(2011山西省晋中市高三四校联考)Friendship is very importance.Everyone needs friendship.In all our lives we cant live without friendship just as we cant live without air and water.Friendship makes us
21、getting on well with one another to go ahead under different kind of difficulties in the front of us.But real friendship is no easy to come by.True friendship must be sincerely and be based on understand each other but not on benefits of each other.A good friend can always be a good teacher to us.By
22、 his advices we are persuading to go the right way.Therefore，more friends we have，the better we can improve ourselves.书面表达高中学习生涯即将结束，你校高三年级拟举行一次有关“感恩”的英文演讲比赛。请根据以下要点写一篇120词左右的演讲稿。要点：第一：感恩对象； 第二：为何感恩；第三：如何用实际行动表达自己的感恩心情。注意：1.只能选择一个感恩对象，如家人、老师、朋友等；2可对所给要点作适当发挥；3演讲稿中不得提及考生所在学校以及本人姓名；4开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。G
23、ood afternoon，everyone！Its a great honor to have the opportunity to be with you today.The topic of my speech is “Thank you，_.”_Thank you for listening.课时作业(三十七).单项填空1解析：句意为：“爆炸发生后，军队包围了那栋楼房，周边地区也与外界隔绝了”。第一空构成“get.done”结构；surrounding用作定语。答案：D2解析：句意为：“你准备好去西班牙了吗？”“是的。我想让这些女孩子趁着年轻的时候去感受一下西班牙。”根据句意选A。答案
24、：A3解析：句意为：如果政府采取一系列调控措施的话，高房价是可以得到控制的。provided that假如，如果；even if即便，即使；as if好像；so that为了，以便。答案：D4解析：句意为：端午节人们以吃粽子的形式来纪念屈原。take a look at看一眼，看一下；take advantage of利用；take after像。take the form of采取的形式，符合句意。答案：A5解析：句意为：过了很长时间警察才突然了解到他真正在做什么。go in for喜欢；catch on to突然了解，理解；get on with与相处。由句意可知C项正确。答案：C6解析：
25、句意为：我来不为别的而是专程来看你的。on purpose特意地，故意地，相当于purposely；to the purpose中肯地。答案：D7解析：句意为：在“嫦娥二号”升入太空的过程中，她逐渐调整方向以便能进入预定轨道。adjust调整，调节；adopt采用，收养；adapt使适应，改编；accept接受。结合句意选A。答案：A8解析：根据his passing the college entrance exam(通过大学入学考试)可知，用congratulate表示“祝贺”之意，其结构为congratulate sb.on sth.，而celebrate意为“庆祝(节日等)”。答案：B
26、9解析：句意为：因为没有空气和水，所以在月球上居住是不可能的。absence缺乏，符合句意。presence存在；minimum最低；circumstance情形。答案：D10解析：句意为：我们应该努力采取正确措施，以确保这项事业成功。make作“使”解时，后接复合宾语；be sure后接名词作宾语时要加介词of；prevent防止；ensure确保，故D选项符合句意。答案：D11解析：句意为：虽然他们在山区，但是他们通过看电视熟知外面的世界。be well informed about熟知，对某事消息灵通。答案：D12解析：句意为：我还能记得我的童年时代，那时我被爱心与仁慈所包围。be su
27、rrounded by/with被某物所包围。答案：B13解析：句意为：很抱歉我不能保证会在这儿工作一年多。confirm确保，保证；conserve保存；guarantee和ensure都含“保证”之意，但ensure后不可接不定式作宾语。答案：A14解析：句意为：他赞成立刻在地震灾区建设学校的建议。express ones approval of sth.意为“对表示赞成”，符合语意要求。答案：D15解析：考查交际用语。句意为：你认为杰克能通过工作面试吗？当然。他已经准备了很长时间。Of course当然，符合题意。By no means绝不；Not at all一点儿也不；It all
28、depends那得看情况，均不符合题意。答案：D.阅读理解语篇解读一对老年夫妇在一家麦当劳店里把买的食物两人均等分享，旁人都以为他们支付不起两份饭钱。一个好心的年轻人看到这一情景，主动要给这对老人买一些食物，但却遭到这对老年夫妇的礼貌拒绝，这是为什么呢？欲知答案，请看文章 1解析：细节理解题。由文章第一段中的第二句可知，因为那天晚上在麦当劳吃饭的都是年轻家庭及夫妇，所以这对老年夫妇在那里吃饭好像不合适。答案：B2解析：推理判断题。由文章第四段中“They were used to sharing everything”可推知这对老人共享所有的东西，此时他也给他的妻子分半汉堡。答案：D3解析：推
29、理判断题。根据第四至第六段内容可知这位年轻人两次主动要求为他们买饭，但都遭到了拒绝，由此推知这位年轻人很富有同情心。答案：C4解析：推理判断题。从最后一段老妇人的回答可知，他们共用一套牙齿，再结合上文他们把饭分成均等份共享可推知他们的确共享一切事物。答案：C.七选五1F2.A3.D4.G5.C.短文改错Friendship is very importanc.Everyone needs friendship.In all our lives we cant live without friendship just as we cant live without air and water.F
30、riendship makes us gettin on well with one another to go ahead under different kin of difficulties in the front of us.But real friendship is neasy to come by.True friendship must be sincerel and be based on understan each other but not on benefits of each other.A good friend can always be a good tea
31、cher to us.By his advice we are persuadin to go the right way.Therefore， more friends we have，the better we can improve ourselves.书面表达Good afternoon，everyone！Its a great honor to have the opportunity to be with you today.The topic of my speech is “Thank you，all my dear teachers.”How time flies！The m
32、emory of the first day still stays fresh in my mind when we were packed with a lot of luggage and filled with curiosity about the life in Senior High School.Thanks for all that youve done to us in these three years.It is you who open up our eyes and ignite our thirst for knowledge.When we were depre
33、ssed by a difficult task or a conflict with our peers，it is you who come to us and guide us to be more openminded.When we get bored with the tight schedule，it is your humor that fills our class with laughter.In about a year we will head for our future college life.We will bear in mind your words of wisdom and be determined to be a role model and a positive influence like you.Thank you for listening.