1、大同一中2013届高三上学期诊断（四）英语试题第卷客观卷（共115分）第一部分 听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面的5段对话，每段对话后都有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. On what day does the woman go to the DV service center? A. Friday.B. Thursday.C. Wednesday.2. What can we know about the man? A. He
2、is lazy.B. He is too busy.C. He is fond of working.3. Why is the woman complaining? A. The room is too crowded. B. They dont have enough balls to play. C. The room has too many step stairs.4. Where is the woman now? A. At home.B. At the hospital. C. At the office.5. Why cant the man play his records
3、? A. He has left them in the caf. B. He has broken them. C. He has forgotten where he put them,第二节（共15小题：每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面的5段对话或独自，每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料。回答第6、7题。6. What is Kyle like? A. He is very tall. B
4、. He has a big nose. C. He has less hair.7. Why did the man call the woman? A. Because he wanted her to come to work that day. B. Because he asked her to come to celebrate for Kyle. C. Because he wanted her to attend a birthday party.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is Peters job? A. A housing agent.B. A busi
5、nessman.C. A college teacher.9. Where will Peter go this year? A. To America.B. To South Africa.C. To Europe.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How old is the woman? A. 26.B. 30.C. Over 30.11. What is the man mainly trying to find out from the woman? A. What is the best age of ones life and how she feels about he
6、r age. B. How she is able to look younger and more energetic than her age. C. Why people buy expensive face creams and id they really work.12. What can we learn about the woman? A. She tries to hide her real age from others. B. She thinks she is still young and she wants to look longer. C. She has a
7、 bad life as she doesnt feel young any longer.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why didnt the man leave his office after work? A. Because he had some extra work to do. B. Because he was waiting for someone else. C. Because he didnt want to go home so early.14. Where did the man have his supper? A. In his office.
8、B. At a restaurant.C. In the cinema.15. How long did the movie last? A. About two hours.B. About three hours.C. About four hours.16. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Workmates.B. Classmates.C. Doctor and nurse.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What can we learn from the news? A. No
9、 villager was killed. B. 15 houses were badly damaged. C. Over 200 people were made homeless.18. How many people were badly injured in the storm? A. Seven.B. Nine.C. Ten.19. What do we know about the farmer? A. His house was destroyed. B. His wife was missing. C. One of his children was killed.20. W
10、hat did the woman do when she saw her house shaking? A. She tried to take something out. B. She rushed out with her children. C. She told her husband not to leave for work.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共l5小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）21Big Yao announced _ personal decisionending his career as _ basketball player
11、 and retired on July 20Athe; the Ba; a Ca; the Dthe; a22Do you mind if I copy your speech? AWell done. BNever mind. C. Congratulations! DNot at all. 23The government said that a military exercise would be held on Monday off the countrys central coast, and it warned other ships to _ the area.Asurroun
12、d Benter Cavoid Dobserve24The USA received 772 applicants from the Chinese mainland in 2010, making _ the top market of the Green Card through investment program.Athat Bitself Cthem Dit 25The first group of 150 Chinese tourists arrived at the Heixiazi Island Wednesday morning,_ the Sino-Russian bord
13、er island is opening as a new tourist spot.Anow that Bexcept that Cso that Deven if 26Why not go to see the film called This is it about Michael Jackson at the weekend? Oh, I _ it. It is just so-so.Ahad seen Bwill see Chave seen Dam seeing27The worst disaster in the province in nearly a century has
14、caused water shortages_ have affected one million people.Awhat Bthat Chow Dwhen28Founded in 1802 as Americas first college of engineering, the US Military Academy consistently _ as one of the top colleges in the nation.Araked Bis ranking Chas ranked Dranks 29Its reported that Nest Chat allows users
15、to block others when they want to avoid _.Ato be disturbed Bto disturb Cbeing disturbed Ddisturbing30The Huffington Post is asking readers _ $ 800 is too much for an iPhone5.Awhy Bwhere Cif Dhow31Uncle Jack_ be rather difficult to get along with at times even though hes a nice person in general.Asho
16、uld Bshall Cmust D can32He revisited his hometown last week, and everything there _ his sweet memory of his childhood.Abrought down Bbrought back Cbrought up Dbrought in33Were going to Japan next month. _ Are you sure?AYoure welcome. BHow could you? CHo, really? DGod knows!34China Business Daily rep
17、orted the 60% discounts on some Beijing-shanghai flights have now slipped back to 20% _ one day in advance.Awhen booked Bwhen to book Cwhen booking Dwhen books 35Hurry up! It _ a shame to miss the beginning of the play.Awas Bhas been Cwould be Dwould have been第二节完形填空（20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） I have been il
18、l and in a lot of pain for quite some time. So my trips away from home have been _ 36 . Two weeks ago, I decided to go to the local 37 for some fresh produce. As I 38 out of my driveway, I cried aloud in the car, “Please help me to show 39 to others today.” I drove to the market, and as I drove up,
19、I saw an elderly man get his wife 40 into their car, and then go around the car to the 41 side. They were in a disabled parking spot, and as I had a disabled plate, I 42 for that close spot. And I waited and waited and waited, by now not so 43 . Cars pulling up behind me honked their horns(按喇叭),even
20、 though I had my light flashing to 44 I was waiting for that spot. Finally, I saw this man 45 up his cell-phone and make a call. Two more minutes went by before he 46 his phone. My patience had reached its point of no 47 .“ Will you just move your car? I 48 at the top of my lungs inside my car. Howe
21、ver, the windows were 49 and he didnt hear me. It was another 50 before his cars reverse lights (倒车灯)came on. By the time I got into the spot, I was ready to kill. And then it 51 me. He was my opportunity to be kind that day. So, in an effort to 52 the negative energy I had felt for him, I sent him
22、a prayer for his 53 and that of his wife on their way home, and I 54 his wisdom at making the phone call while he was parked and no while he was 55 . 36Amore Bless Cfew Dlittle37Agovernment Bmarket Cschool Dhospital38Abacked B. walked Cran Djumped 39Agentleness Bcare Ccoldness Dkindness 40Asettled B
23、admitted Cput Dslid 41Acustomers Bpassengers Cdrivers Dmanagers42Aaccounted Bwaited Chunted Dlooked43Awillingly Bpatiently Cdeliberately Ddelightedly44Apromise Bargue Cindicate Dhold45Aset Bbreak Cpick Dcall46Aclosed Bfound Copened Dlost 47Ause Breturn Cexcuse Dreason48Adropped Bshouted Cstared Darr
24、ived49Adark Bup Cdown Dthick50Aday Bminute Chour Dsecond51Awarned Bbeat Chit Drequired52Achange Brealize Cunderstand Daccept 53Adignity Bsafety Chappiness Dresponsibility54Amistook Binterviewed Cimproved Dadmitted 55Aworking Bdriving Csleeping Dchatting第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节：（共15小题；第小题3分，满分45分）AAna
25、is Nin was a famous writer. Nin was born French-Cuban but lived in the United States in her later years of life till she died. Nins works had her relationships with authors, artists, and other figures as the main subject. Some of her writings were made into films. Nin was also a visiting lecturer in
26、 several colleges and promoted Womens Movement with her strong writings.Anais Nin was born in France in 1903. Her father was a Spanish artist and a composer living in Cuba(古巴)where he met her mother, a French singer working in Cuba. As a child Nin was brought up in Spain. When her parents separated,
27、 Nin and her two brothers moved to New York with their mother. At the age of 16 Nin decided to give up studying and started to work as a dancer and model to reduce the financial burden on her mother so that her brothers could go on with their studies. In 1923Nin got married to her husband, Hugh Park
28、er Guiler in Cuba. In 1924 Nin and Hugh moved to Paris where Hugh continued with his banking career and Nin started writing. Nin wrote her first book in print, D.H. Lawrence: An Unprofessional Study in 16 days. In 1939 Nin left Paris as it was a French governments request to its residents to leave P
29、aris because of the coming war. Nin returned to New York with Hugh and sent her written books to Frances Steloff of the Gotham Book Mart in New York for safekeeping. In 1931Nin wrote her book Henry and June From the Unexpurgated Diary of Anais Nin. In 1936Nin published House of Incest which was a 72
30、-page fiction novel. Nin also appeared and was a part of various films. In 1973 Anais Nin was awarded an honorary doctorate ( 荣誉博士学位)by the Philadelphia College of Art. In 1974 Nin was elected to the United States National Institute of Arts and Letters. In 1977 Nin died in her Los Angeles home after
31、 battling with cancer for three years.56. What can we know about Anais Nin from the first paragraph? A. She as a native American. B. She started Womens Movement. C.She wrote mainly about her family life. D. She gave lectures in several colleges 57.Why did Anais Nin give up studying at the age of 16?
32、 A. Because her parents divorced. B. Because she wanted to help support her family. C. Because she wanted to realize her dream of becoming an artist. D. Because she moved from country to country.58. In 1939 Nin and her husband moved back to New York to _. A. enter the film industry B. have her books
33、 published C. stay away from war D. promote the sales of new books59. What is the text mainly about? A. Anais Nin and her great achievements.B. Anais Nin and her incomplete family. C. The hardship Anais Nin experienced.D. The awards Anais Nin won.BIf you want to feel twice as nice about holiday gift
34、 giving, try donating to a charity. Even though the US economy is still decreasing at the moment, about half of American adults say they will give money to charities this holiday, an increase from 29 percent in 2010. Even though giving is increasing, there is still a large amount of unmet need to he
35、lp people in the US and those abroad. With the click-and-buy convenience of the Internet, it has never been easier to donate. Here is a charitable gift guide with fun and practical presents for almost every kind of person and cause. The artist Ten Thousand Villages is an organization that promotes h
36、andmade artworks form all over the world. Founded in 1946, the organization started out of a car trunk and has expanded to more than 390 stores in the United States. If you dont live close to one of the companys stores, you can also find a diverse selection of goods online, including stone boxes und
37、er $40 and vases around $65. The school supporter If you want the power to select the project you want to support, giving money to DonorsChoose. Org will let you do just that. In return, you can receive a cost report that shows how the money will be spent so you can know for sure that your donation
38、is going to the right place. If you give more than $100 , you can receive handwritten thank-you notes from the classroom you helped. The cancer fighter Cancer is the leading cause of death by disease among US children under age 14, according to the National Cancer Institute. All the profits from goo
39、ds purchased from the annual “ Hope Gift Book” will be given to St. Jude Hospital, a childrens cancer research center. Parents can find unique tools for kids such a dog-shaped pencil sharpener for under $25.60Ten Thousand Villages is an organization _.Awhich aims at selling American artworks Bwhich
40、has a history of over six decades Cwhose online shops offer more choicesDwhose stores have spread all over the world61From the passage we know that .Apeople donating to DonorsChoose. org are informed where their money goesBAmericans buying charitable gifts can all decide what project they want to su
41、pport.Cfewer Americans will donate this holiday because of poor economic conditions.Danyone choosing to be a school supporter can get a note of appreciation.62It is suggested in the last paragraph that _.Acancer is the No.1 killer to children in AmericaBHope Gift Book is a monthly activity in Americ
42、aCdog-shaped pencil sharpeners are parents favorite choice for childrenDSt. Jude Hospital is a center researching into childhood cancers 63This text is written mainly to_.Ashow how to choose proper holiday giftsBrecommend good gifts at reasonable pricesCsuggest a nice way of holiday gift giving Dint
43、roduce a channel to receive kind donationsCIf youve met and exchanged contact information with your childs teacher or volunteered to become the class parent, youre on hour way to becoming an engaged parentthe kind of adult education researchers say, who helps children to be the best they can be in s
44、chool. Now, more than 20 states are about to make your role as an engaged parent a lot more important. Parents whose children attend a failing school can band together. If 51 percent of them sign a petition(请愿书), they can demand, and the district must provide, a new set of administrators to run the
45、school. Parents have become the hottest players in education reform. Its an encouraging development. Over the last 15 years, parents were first invitedand now, in many places, are required -to participate in choosing what school their children will attend. Its a great idea, but imperfect and time-co
46、nsuming. Some wealthy parents register their children in private schools, where the admission process is often much easier and class size is smaller. Many low-income parents are finding better options for their children . But many are not, especially those less good at working the system. However, w
47、hen researchers studied the school choice process in Harford, they found that schools with the highest levels of parental satisfaction were often ones with the lowest levels of academic achievement and things were the same all over the country.Giving parents the power may prove to be an important tu
48、rning point in education reform. We need to supply parents with training programs to help them know, for example, what should be expected from a parent-teacher conference and how to make sure that elementary, middle and high school curriculums are preparing students for college. Otherwise, the next
49、big thing in education- parent poweris going to hurt our children, instead of helping them.64According to the text, engaged parents _Aurge children to finish homework Btrain children to live independentlyChelp children do their best at school Dteach children to mind their manners65It can be known fr
50、om the text that_.Aschools satisfying parents most dont necessarily produce academically best students Bwealthy parents choose private schools just because of their easier admission processCparents have been the hottest players in education reform in the past 15 yearsDlow-income parents generally ma
51、ke wrong decisions on school choosing 66Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. Choosing schools for children BCalling for school reformCPreparing children for college DPutting parents in chargeD For many people , Fido and Fluffy are more than just pets. Theyre true and equal
52、members of the family. And its not hard to see why. Our pets greet us at the door after a long day of work or settle in our laps while were watching TV. They provide companionship and even a sense of comfort. We like to believe that our pets are good for us, that they enrich our lives and make us ha
53、ppier, and messages in media and advertising strengthen these beliefs. But is there really a universal “ pet effect” on human mental and physical health?According to Harold Herzog, Professor of Psychology at the Western Carolina University, there simply isnt strong evidence showing that living with
54、a pet makes for a happier, healthier or longer life. In a new article, to be published in the August issue of Current Directions in Psychological Science, a journal of the Association for Psychological Science, Herzog argues that existing research on pet ownership has produced very conflicting resul
55、ts. While some studies suggest that owning a pet is associated with positive health outcomes like reduced rates of depression ( 抑郁症)or lower blood pressure, other studies suggest that pet owners are no better off and may even be worse off in some ways, than people who dont own pets. The reason for t
56、hese, Herzog says, is that studies on pet ownership often suffer from problems, such as lack of appropriate control groups (控制组)and reliance on self-report to measure participants health and well-being. Herzog admits that he himself is a pet owner and pet lover. “I m not trying to denigrate (贬低)the
57、role of animals in human life. Im trying to do just the opposite,” he says. “Its entirely reasonable that our pets really do provide medical and psychological benefits, but we just dont know how strong that effect is and what types of people it works for”. Herzog notes that Americans with Disabiliti
58、es Act had to be changed in order to clarify the fact that only trained dogs and small horses that perform a specific service function could legally qualify as service animals. Herzog points our that the scientific community is starting to take these issues seriously,. In2008, the National Institute
59、s of Health began a program to fund studies that examine the medical and psychological benefits of pets on children Herzog is encouraged that psychological scientists are really becoming involved in this research: “I think in five years were going to have some answers to our questions”. 67Why does t
60、he author mention the question in paragraph I? ATo introduce the topic for discussion. BTo compare different ideas. CTo describe peoples opinions of pets DTo express the authors doubts. 68What does the underlined word “these” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to? APet owners. BConflicting results CHealt
61、h outcomes DStudies on pet ownership69Which of the following statements might Herzog agree with? AOnce trained , dogs and horses can work as service animals. BResearchers generally hold the same view on pet ownership. CIt makes no sense that pets provide medical and psychological effects.DHuman-pet
62、relationships have drawn attention from scientists 70Whats Herzogs attitude toward research on pet ownership? ACautious. BNegative. COptimistic. DDoubtful.第二节：（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 For some people charm(吸引力)is a natural gift, but for others being charming is a s
63、kill that they need to acquire in order to survive. If you want to charm someone, here are some ways on how to do it.1. 71 In order to charm someone, you must learn some facts about that person. Determine what his likes and dislikes are. Then try to find the persons soft spots. In this way, you can
64、easily avoid the things that he doesnt like and put an effort to show that you are interested in the things he likes. 72 2. 73 Eye contact is one of the best ways to connect to a person. It helps you create an image that you are confident with yourself and show that you are interested in him. By est
65、ablishing eye contact with the person you want to charm, you are actually starting a conversation with him.3. Show respect. By showing respect, you are expressing sincerity to that person. Learn how to politely introduce yourself. You dont want to create an impression that you are overconfident. A h
66、andshake may be the most common way to do it. However, other traditions involve other forms of introductory gestures. 74 4. Always smile. Smiling is one of the basic ways to charm a person. By smiling a lot, you are creating a positive image for the person you wish to charm. Smiling is also a way of
67、 showing that person how glad you are to meet him. Remember to show a sincere and honest smile. 75 Faking a smile can make the person you want to charm think that you are not really interested in meeting him.AAvoid pretending to smile BEstablish eye contact CWhen the person sees that you have the sa
68、me interests, you can easily charm him. DTry to find out his tradition and follow ELearn something about the person you wish to charm it accordingly.FShow interest and enthusiasm GWhen you are having a conversation, make him feel that he is in control of the conversation.第二卷第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改
69、错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Mr. Wang, Were so pleased that you are willing to share your views. In the course of the general revision, what we needed is a chain of knowledge. As you know,we didnt learn well enough in the fir
70、st two years, but please slow down and make sure we have real mastered something. Besides, we need a little more time to think for us. As for those important points which also make us confusing, would you please give us more practices in case we forget? Meanwhile, we need your instructions, for exam
71、ple, on how to write with natural English. We still have another request: please not make us do too much homework. By the way, we often feel worried, which has very bad effect on our study. We would appreciate it that if you would give us some encouragement from time to time.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是星光中学的
72、李华，将参加主题为“Lets Ride Bicycles”的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括：1.目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题； 2. 骑自行车的益处，如能环保有利健康等。注意：1.词数：120词左右；演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 2.参考词汇：低碳生活（low-carbon life） 节能 (energy saving)Good morning, everyone,I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Lets Ride Bicycles”._Thank y
73、ou for listening!山西省大同市第一中学2012-2013学年度第一学期诊断四英语参考答案. （101 = 10分）Dear Mr. Wang, Were so pleased that you are willing to share your views. In the course of the general revision, what we needed （need）is a chain of knowledge. As you know,we didnt learn well enough in the first two years, but （so）please
74、 slow down and make sure we have real（really）mastered something. Besides, we need a little more time to think for us（ourselves）. As for those important points which also make us confusing（confused）, would you please give us more practices （practice）in case we forget? Meanwhile, we need your instruct
75、ions, for example, on how to write with（in）natural English. We still have another request: please not（dont） make us do too much homework. By the way, we often feel worried, which has very （a）bad effect on our study. We would appreciate it that（）if you would give us some encouragement from time to time.书面表达：（满分25分）One possible version: