1、广安市罗度中学2015高考英语基础练习课外自练（2）及答案【浙江省2014模拟冲刺试题】 单项填空（共20小题； 每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1.- Id like to have a picnic tomorrow. -_ Were too busy these days! A. Forget it. B. So what? C. Thats all right. D. Its a pleasure.2. Dont spoil your _ by eating sweets just before din
2、ner. A. appearance B. attitude C. appetite D. action3. _ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the sports meeting. A. Were B. Would C. Does D. Should4. They _ Japanese regularly for many years when they were young. A. were learning B. learned C. had learned D. have learned5. How can you expect
3、to learn anything well _ you never work hard ? A. in case B. even if C. unless D. when6. According to the Ministry of Environmental Protection, many cities in China suffered _ air pollution during the third quarter of this year. A. meaningful B. amusing C. significant D. fundamental7. No matter how
4、frequently _, the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences. A. perform B. performing C. performs D. performed8. The day was rough. We probably had ten _ hours of nonstop work. A. solid B. easy C. comfortable D. temporary9. All the gifts here on the table, _ otherwise stated, will be given t
5、o the small children. A. as B. if C. though D. unless10. Two days ago my father gave me a gold watch, _ were made of small diamonds. A. the hands of whose B. whose the hands ofC. which the hands of D. the hands of which11. Its too late to set out to see a film now. _, we have a lot of homework to do
6、. A. Besides B. However C. Anyhow D. Meanwhile12. -How did you _ the concert last week? - Wonderful! Id like to go to the concert again. A. feel B. think C. consider D. find13. Mary enjoyed herself so much _ she visited her friends in Canada last year. A. that B. which C. when D. where14. We will ha
7、ve to hold a meeting to discuss the practical problems that _ immediate solution. A. call off B. call up C. call for D. call on15. The government set _ annual target for _economic growth of 7.5 percent at the start of the year, which is widely expected to be accomplished. A. an, a B. an, 不填 C. 不填， a
8、 D. the, a16. We met a lot of friends in the party yesterday, but I thought it a pity not _ you. A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. to have invited17. Women at that time were _ the right to vote because they were not treated equally as men. A. denied B. neglected C. refused D. ignored18. There is
9、 no possibility _ you could finish the work on time because its so difficult. A. when B. that C. what D. whether19.Im afraid that this painting on the wall is only a copy and it is _. A. priceless B. invaluable C. worthless D. worthwhile20. -Do you mind if I turn up the radio? -_ I want to sleep.A.
10、Of course not. B. Id rather you didnt. C. Why not ? D. Go ahead.1. A Forget it.表示“休想，不可能”。2. C 句意为：不要在饭前吃糖来损害你的食欲。3. D should 放在句首用倒装，此条件句可以改写为：If it should rain tomorrow, 对将来的假设。4.B 此句表示他们在年轻时学日语学了好几年，用过去时。5. D when表示“既然”，相当于since。6. C significant在句子中表示“值得注意的”。 7. D 考查非谓语动词， 这里指作品被演奏。8. A solid 表示：
11、不停息的;不间断的。9.D unless相当于ifnot，符合语境。10.D 将先行词还原到从句，即the hands of the gold watch were made of，故选D。11.A 本题考查关联词的用法。根据上下文可判断不去看电影有两个原因，故选besides。 12. D How do you find相当于 What do you think of , 故选D。13.C 本题很容易受sothat句型误导而选A。但是下一分句并不是一个结果状语，而只是交待了主句动作发生的时间，所以答案为C。14. C call off 表示取消；call up 表示召集，打电话；call f
12、or 表示需要；call on表示号召。15.B 第一空表示一个年度目标， 第二空表泛指经济增长。16.D 此句表示对过去的事情的遗憾，故用不定式的完成时。17. A deny表示“不给与，否定”，此句表示“在那时妇女没有投票权 ”。18. B 此句考查同位语从句，故选that。19. C worthless表示“无价值的，没用的”。20. B 表示“我宁愿你不这么做，我要睡觉了。”【河北省石家庄市2014高考英语质量检测（2）】（共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分） 阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Alice: Hi, Peter! I saw
13、you on the 7 oclock news last nightPeter: Oh, yeahAlice: So tell us what happened?Peter :I 61 （walk） alone on the beach when I heard someone _62 （call）out hr help I looked up and there on the headland was a little kidHe had climbed up the cliff（悬崖）and was stuckAlice: What did you do then?Peter: My f
14、irst thought was to run and get help, but the boy was crying He looked as though he would fall at 63 moment So I climbed up to get him downThe rocks were very looseand I almost 64 （slip）a couple of timesI was beginning to think 65 wasnt a good idea to climb up there alone and that I 66 （get）help fir
15、st Then I reached the boy 67 ,I couldnt get him downWe were both stuck!Alice: And then what did you do?Peter: I shouted for helpPretty soon there came _68 small crowd on the f）each One of them called the Coast Rescue ServiceAbout five minutes 69 there appeared a helicopter overhead, and we _70 （resc
16、ue）【参考答案】语法填空（101.5=15）：61. was walking62. calling 63. any 64. slipped 65. it 66. should have got 67. However 68. a 69. later 70. were rescued【河北省唐山市2014高考英语一模试题】（共10小题：每小题15分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Christmas is no fun when youre poorTwenty years ago I was a young, 61 （struggl
17、e）,substitute（替补） teacher whose calls into work had been fewMoney was tight, bills were due 62 my wife and I couldnt even afford to get Christmas gifts for each otherThe only gifts we could get for our children were a few soft toys that I had found 63 （sell）at half price in the supermarketI opened t
18、he door and brought in the gifts I 64 （hide） in our old cars trunkThen I handed 65 to my son and daughterI watched with a sad smile as they did their best to tear off the wrapping(包装） paperAs they pulled out their toys, though, I noticed their 66 lit up and they jumped up and downMy daughter 67 （hap
19、py） hugged her toy and then hugged her Mom and me as wellI laughed as I watched my children play with their toys _ 68 _ hours, and Thanked God for the 69 _ （great） bifilar ever been givenTill today I still treasure 70 gift of pure love that my son and d【参考答案】语法填空：61. struggling62. so/and 63. sold 64
20、. had hidden 65. them/the gifts66. eyes/faces 67. happily 68. for 69. greatest70. the完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。One afternoon in January in 1998, Susan Sharp, 43, and her 8-year-old son David, were walking across an icy square, when Susans cane(手杖) slipped on the ice. Her face 1 fir
21、st into the mud. David 2 her mothers side, “Are you all right, Mom” 3 , Susan pulled herself up, “Im okay, Honey,” she said.Susan was falling more 4 since she had trouble walking. Every inch of ice was a 5 danger for her. “I wish I could do something,” the boy thought. David, too, was having 6 of hi
22、s own. The boy had a speech problem, so at school he talked 7 .One day, Davids teacher announced a 8 homework. Each of you is going to come up with an 9 , she said. This was for INVENT AMERICA, a national competition to encourage creativity in children.An idea 10 David one evening. If only his mothe
23、rs cane didnt slip on the ice. “What if I 11 your cane to a nail coming out of the bottom” he asked his mother.“ 12 the sharp end would scratch(划破) floors,” Susan said.“No, Mom, I 13 make it like a ball-point pen. You take your hand off the button and the 14 returns back up.” Hours later the cane wa
24、s finished. David and his father 15 as Susan used it to walk 50 feet about the 16 . Happily Susan cried out, “It 17 !”In July 1999, David was 18 national winner for the INVENT AMERICA. David began to make public appearance. Thus he was forced to communicate 19 .Today, David is nearly free of his spe
25、ech problem, and his 20 is becoming well accepted.1. A. fellB. touchedC. layD. dropped2. A. stood byB. rushed toC. looked atD. ran around3. A. FirmlyB. EasilyC. QuicklyD. Shakily4. A. slowlyB. frequentlyC. freelyD. heavily5. A. hidingB. certainlyC. possibleD. waiting6. A. methodB. diseaseC. troubleD
26、. hope7. A. fewB. littleC. muchD. more8. A. usefulB. strangeC. commonD. special9. A. appearanceB. inventionC. experienceD. experiment10. A. remindedB. encouragedC. occurredD. hit11. A. fastenedB. stuckC. fixedD. tied12. A. SoB. AndC. ForD. But13. A. mightB. wouldC. didD. need14. A. penB. handC. cane
27、D. nail15. A. watchedB. supportedC. noticedD. helped16. A. streetB. iceC. yardD. square17. A. worksB. operatesC. succeedsD. helps18. A. declaredB. receivedC. wonD. praised19. A. more slowlyB. more carefullyC. more clearlyD. faster20. A. caneB. motherC. speechD. story【参考答案】ABDBC CBDBD CDBDA BAACC完形填空
28、。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Woman and a ForkThere was a young woman was diagnosed with a terminal illness and could only live three months. So as she was getting her things in order, she 1 her Rabbi (法师）and had him come to her house to 2 certain aspects of her final wishes.She told him wh
29、ich songs she wanted sung at the 3 , what scriptures she would like read, and what outfit she wanted to be buried in.Everything was in order and the Rabbi was preparing to leave 4 the young woman suddenly remembered something very important to her. Theres one more thing, she said 5 . What that? This
30、 is very important, I want to be buried with a fork in my right hand.The Rabbi stood looking at the young woman, not knowing quite what to say.“That surprises you, doesnt it?” the young woman asked. Well, to be honest, Im 6 by the request, said the Rabbi.The young woman 7 . “My grandmother once told
31、 me this story, and from then on, I have always done so. I have also, always tried to pass along its message to those I love and those who are in need of 8 .In all my years of attending socials and dinners, I always remember that when the dishes of the main 9 were being cleared, someone would inevit
32、ably lean over and say, Keep your fork. It was my favorite part 10 I knew that something better was coming.like velvety chocolate cake or deep-dish apple pie”So, I just want people to see me there in that casket（棺材）with a fork in my hand and I want them to 11 Whats with the fork? 12 I want you to te
33、ll them: Keep your forkthe best is yet to come.The Rabbis eyes were 13 up with tears of joy as he hugged the young woman good-bye. He knew this would be one of the last times he would see her before her death. But he also knew that the young woman had a better grasp of 14 than he did. She had a bett
34、er grasp of 15 heaven would be like than many people twice her age, with twice as much experience and knowledge.She knew that something better was coming. At the funeral people were walking by the young womans casket and they saw the cloak she was wearing and the fork 16 in her right hand. Over and
35、over, the Rabbi heard the question Whats with the fork? And over and over he 17 .During his message, the Rabbi told the people of the 18 he had with the young woman shortly before she died. He also told them about the fork and what it symbolized to 19 . The Rabbi told the people how he could not sto
36、p thinking about the 20 and told them that they probably would not be able to stop thinking about it either.He was right. So the next time you reach down for your fork, let it remind you ever so gently, that the best is yet to come. 1. A. contracted B. contacted C. attractedD. attached2. A. talkB. i
37、dentifyC. recognizeD. discuss3. A. assemblyB. partyC. conferenceD. service4. A. before B. asC. whenD. then5. A. excitedly B. regretfully C. angrily D. breathlessly6. A. surprisedB. astonishedC. depressedD. puzzled7. A. explained B. introduced C. admittedD. hesitated8. A. praiseB. honorC. encourageme
38、nt D. comfort9. A. mealB. course C. foodD. cause10. A. soB. andC. yetD. because11. A. wonder B. questionC. enquireD. say12. A. LaterB. AfterwardsC. Finally D. Then13. A. fullB. filled C. fed D. flowed14. A. lifeB. funeralC. fork D. heaven15. A. howB. whereC. what D. which16. A. placed B. graspedC. h
39、eldD. caught17. A. sobbedB. criedC. smiled D. laughed18. A. agreementB. conclusionC. argumentD. conversation19. A. her B. himC. themD. people20. A. womanB. funeralC. incidentD. fork【参考答案】DACBC BADCA BDBDB CBADC阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。As a human being you may have the choice of three
40、 basic attitudes towards life. You may treat life with the philosophy (哲学) of the vegetable, in which case your life will include being born, eating, drinking, sleeping, marrying, growing old and dying.The second basic attitude is to look at life as if it were a business. A great many so-called succ
41、essful men and women believe that life is a business. If you believe so, your first question of life, naturally, is What do I get out of it? How much is this worth to me? In a word, based on this attitude, happiness becomes a matter of successful competition. The great majority of human beings today
42、 look at life as if it were a business.The third attitude toward life is the way of the artist. Here the basic philosophy is What can I put into it?. They value cooperation and contribution. This point of view has been proved by history; for history remembers best those who have contributed most ric
43、hly to the interests of their fellow-men. The more we investigate(调查),the more we become certain that the artistic attitude is the only one which goes with human happiness.1. From the passage we know people who take the second life attitude _.A. are mostly businessmen B. think of getting the interes
44、ts (利益) firstC. find their happiness from hard work D. take competition as their whole life2. People who are best remembered by history are probablyA. those living on vegetables B. successful men C. artists D. businessmen3. We may infer from this passage that _.A. some people are living only on vegetablesB. the artistic attitude is accepted by most peopleC. the writer prefers the third life attitudeD. artists do most for the society in order to be remembered longer than others【参考答案及解析】1. B 推断题。第二种人生态度是把生活看作一种生意，当然是利益最重要了。2. C 细节题。从最后一段第四句可知。3. C 推断题。从文章的最后一句可推知