1、珠海市2020-2021学年度第一学期学生学业质量监测高二英语本试卷共10页,满分130分,考试用时120分钟注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上相对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,答题卡交回
2、。第一部分单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. John Snow became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people to cholera.A. exposingB. exposedC. being exposingD. having exposed2. The police planned to the public for any information about the missing girl.A. obje
3、ct toB. adapt toC. appeal toD. occur to3. The manager demanded that the workers the task ahead of schedule.A. accomplishingB. accomplishedC. accomplishD. to accomplish4. She may fall ill, she will have to be taken to the hospital at once.A. m that caseB. in which caseC. in caseD. m no case5. Cooking
4、 up a quick dish doesnt always mean sacrifice of flavour. have to be junk food.A. Nor fast food does B. Nor does fast foodC. So does fast food D. So fast food does6. I was about to go back to sleep I heard a strange noise.A. whileB. asC. whenD. then7. The girl has done what she can her dog but in va
5、in.A. to trainB. trainingC. trainD. trained8. Sometimes working outdoors, sometimes in an office, I am never bored.句子中的 谓语动词是:A. workingB. in an officeC. amD. bored9. They concluded that the situation had become better than expected.划线部分是:A.主语从句B.定语从句C.宾语从句D.状语从句10.下列句子中有错误的是:A. There is no doubt th
6、at it is human activity that has caused global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.B. But eventually HIV will damage your immune system so much that your body can no longer fight disease.C. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionis
7、ts, who lived and worked in Paris.D. I didnt know, for example, that smoking could do terrible damage to your heart or that it was more difficult for smokers get pregnant.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。AYellow Rose (2019)lh 34min | Drama,
8、 Music | 9 October 2020 (USA)Storyline: A Filipina teen from a small Texas town fights to pursue her dreams as a country music performer while having to decide between staying with her family or leaving the only home she has known.Ticket Price: children (ages 2-12) $8, adults (ages 13&up) $152 Heart
9、s (2020)lh 40min | Drama, Romance | 16 October 2020 (USA)Storyline: For two couples the future unfolds in different decades and different places, but a hidden connection will bring them together in a way no one could have predicted. Based on an inspirational true story, 2 Hearts is a romantic journe
10、y that celebrates life, love and generosity of spirit, and challenges audiences to believe miracles are possible.Ticket Price: children (ages 2-12) $8, adults (ages 13&up) $12The War with Grandpa (2020)lh 34min | Comedy, Drama, Family | 9 October 2020 (USA)Storyline : Peter is thrilled that Grandpa
11、is coming to live with his family. That is, until Grandpa moves into Peters room, forcing him upstairs into the creepy attic. And though he loves his grandpa, he wants his room back - so he has no choice but to declare war. With the help of his friends, Peter devises outrageous plans to make Grandpa
12、 surrender the room. But Grandpa is tougher than he looks. Rather than give in, Grandpa plans to get even.Ticket Price: children (ages 2-12) $13, adults (ages 13&up) $18Honest Thief (2020)Ih 39min | Action, Crime, Drama | 16 October 2020 (USA)Storyline: They call him the In-and-Out-Bandit because he
13、 has stolen $9 million from small-town banks while managing to keep his identity a secret. But after he falls in love with the bubbly Annie (Kate Walsh), Tom decides to be honest, only to be cheated by two ruthless FBI agents.Ticket Price: children (ages 2-12) $6, adults (ages 13&up) $14 More inform
14、ation, please click here.11. Which might interest Lily who enjoys music?A. Yellow Rose.B. 2 hearts.C. The War with Grandpa. D. Honest Thief.12. How much will it cost to see The War with Grandpa for a family with 2 kids under 12 and 2 adults?A. $50B, $62C. $40D, $4613. What is special about Honest Th
15、ief!A. It falls in the category of “drama.B. It is based on a true story.C. It is a crime movie.D. Its tickets are free of charge.BA teenager of 17 walks into a comer store and grabs a Coca-Cola, but the cashier refuses to sell it to him because he is underage. That rule is expected to soon become r
16、eality in parts of Mexico, as lawmakers in several states push legislation (立法)to keep junk food away from children. know it can sound a bit difficult but we have to take action now, says Lopez, a lawmaker in Oaxacas Congress.More than 70,000 Mexicans have died from COVID-19, the worlds fourth-highe
17、st recorded death toll, tracked by Johns Hopkins University. 89% of those who died in Mexico had an underlying medical condition such as obesity, diabetes (糖尿病),high blood pressure and heart problems. That has led to a new urgency to change diets so that the younger generation doesnt suffer those il
18、lnesses.The critics, however, say the leaders are using preexisting health conditions in COVID-19 patients to distract from a weak government response to the virus outbreak. Yet few people would deny that thecountry consumes large amounts of sugar-sweetened drinks and processed snacks with little nu
19、trition - or that Mexico has a major weight problem.Oaxacas governor approved the states junk food prohibition last week. Legislators still have to complete the legal systems, and punishment could include fines and even jail. Lopez says legislators from all over the country have called her for advic
20、e. Many other states are debating a junk food ban. However, a nationwide law would not be easy. There are powerful commercial interests that least want it to happen, but we must prioritize the well-being of our children, Lopez says.14. What is L6pezs attitude towards the junk food?A. Negative.B. Neu
21、tral.C. Positive.D. Indifferent.15. What does the underlined word distract mean in paragraph 3?A. Keep distance.B. Avoid illnesses.C. Break away.D. Shift attention.16. Which of the following statements is true?A. Selling children junk food has been banned nationwide in Mexico.B. Most Mexicans who di
22、ed of COVID-19 had other health problems.C. The younger generation doesnt suffer any weight problems.D. People who break the prohibition in Oaxaca will only be warned.17. According to the last paragraph, who are most likely to oppose the legislation?A. Teenagers.B. Legislators.C. Soft drink companie
23、s.D. State governors.CEmpathy, namely the ability to understand another persons feelings, is probably one of the most important skills a person might have. Empathy is not just for building and maintaining strong and healthy relationships, but to work more effectively and achieve greater success in l
24、ife.Empathy is often acquired beyond verbal language. You can experience empathy by noticing a persons facial expressions and voice. You try to tell when he needs attention, acknowledgement, or an offer of help. You grasp when he wants you to leave and give him space or when he wants you to quietly
25、stand by. Empathy demonstrates you care.However, having an endless capacity for empathy is dangerous. With empathy, you will feel others stress, anxiety, and anger. If you let these emotions sit in your body, your mind can be emotionally controlled. Absorbing other peoples feelings can make you easi
26、ly affected by feelings of depression and hopelessness.In fact, extreme empathy can break the bond of trust that you were hoping to strengthen. When you take on other peoples emotions, you may feel responsible for easing their pain. You are driven by a strong desire to fix their problems and interru
27、pt to offer aid. However, your intrusive reaction will make them feel disrespected and less understood.Non-reactive empathy is especially useful when you feel the desire to jump in and fix people. To acquire non-reactive empathy, you should receive whatever might pass into your mind in a calm way. N
28、otice when emotions begin to arise in your body. Name the emotion and offer what you sense to the person to help him or her better understand the experience. Then you can relax your body and let the emotion fade away.18. Which is NOT mentioned as the advantage of empathy?A. Keeping healthy relations
29、hips.B. Working more effectively.C. Making friends with people.D. Improving your social status.19. When your sister failed an exam and cried, which action shows empathy?A. Persuading her to stop crying.B. Accompanying her quietly.C. Blaming her for her mistakes.D. Telling her that everything is poss
30、ible.20. In what way does extreme empathy damage relationships?A. Absorbing others feelings.B. Interrupting to give help.C. Being sensitive to bad emotions.D. Letting emotions fade away.21. What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph?A. To introduce a common problem.B. To add some backgr
31、ound information.C. To provide some advice for readers.D. To summarize the previous paragraphs.DIn October, 2019, Beijing Daily warned the youth that they shouldnt let Internet slang (俚语) deepen the generation gap (代沟),after People Daily started a discussion on Chinese microblog Weibo on how to expl
32、ain the youths Internet slang terms to parents. The post got 40,000 likes. People were commenting that they couldnt keep up with the rapidly developing Internet lingo (术语)in China.People also fear that Chinese Internet slang will negatively influence broader linguistic (语言的) trends of Mandarin Chine
33、se, in particular, the gradual taking over of pinyin, the romanization of traditional Chinese characters using the Western alphabet. As pinyin gets widely used when people text or write on mobile phones or computers, while less and less people write characters by hand, people gradually forget how to
34、 write them, which is called character amnesia in China.2019s latest slang terms add a further simplification: the use of pinyin acronyms. Awsl in pinyin, for instance, means Ah, wo si le (Oh, Im gonna die), and is used if something is too cute or adorable. Nsdd stands for ni shuo de dui (youre righ
35、t).Certainly, as an age-old written language, Chinese has been evolving and developing over the years. But the Chinese Internet lingo is unlikely to replace the existing use of Mandarin Chinese, but will rather be enriching it by adding another layer.Acronyms arent new. They have appeared with the l
36、imited space available in early-generation cell phone messaging. Some of them have become a part of the English language, such as BTW (by the way) and LOL (laugh out loud), while others had a rather short lifetime. Thats likely to be whats going to happen with Chinas Internet slang terms. Some are g
37、oing to be old in a few weeks, while others might make it into mainstream use, and as they do, young net users are coming up with new slang words to differentiate themselves.In China, using Internet slang means belonging to a certain generation that likes to watch the same talk shows, play the same
38、games, etc., and therefore, creates unity. Older generations dont have to feel left out, and certainly dont have to fear a degradation (没落)of the Chinese language. While language development is unavoidable, Internet slang is not going to let 6,000 years of Chinese written language completely change
39、overnight.22. The public are worried about Chinese Internet slang abuse becauseA. Its used by children to keep secrets from parents.B. It can cause confusion even among young people.C. It was invented in response to the limited messaging space.D. It will rarely have a positive effect on linguistic t
40、rends of Chinese.23. How do Chinese Internet slang terms affect the Chinese language?A. They add variety to the language.B. They are replacing its traditional vocabulary.C. They make the language more global.D. They only have temporary effects on Chinese.24. By using Internet slang in China, people
41、may get.A. a sense of purposeB. a sense of group identityC. a sense of cultural prideD. a sense of safety25. Which could be the best title for the passage?A. Is Media Helping Older Generation Understand Internet Slang?B. Is Chinese Language Too Powerful to Be Largely Affected?C. Is Mandarin Chinese
42、Useful to Bridge the Generation Gap?D. Is Internet Slang Deepening the Generation Gap, Ruining Chinese?第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Live a Healthy LifestyleYou probably more or less know the basics on how to live a healthy lifestyle. Some obvious steps incl
43、ude eating more greens and superfoods and cutting back on sugars and alcohol. 26 how many of us can say that were practicing these things on a regular basis? In fact, its possible to take a simple, realistic approach towards living a healthy lifestyle.Take time offYou know those vacation days that h
44、ave been piling up at work? Use them! Or at the very least, take a sick or personal day. Taking time away from work can have both physical and psychological health benefits, including reducing the risk of heart attacks, depression, and stress. 27 . Read anythingJust read. It stimulates the brain and
45、 enhances brain function. Reading, 28 can help keep decrease mental decline in old age and possibly even keep Alzheimers at bay.29 .We do almost everything on our phones, computers, TVs, and tablets, so a digital break might seem impossible, but taking time away from it every day is a good thing. It
46、 can improve sleep, increase productivity, and deepen your personal connection with those around you. It doesnt have to be a long break, either. 30 minutes is OK.Stop caring what other people thinkIts not worth expending your energy on the opinions of others, especially when they become detrimental
47、to you. 30 . Youll attract people who genuinely like and value you for who you are.A. Be true to yourself B. which exercises your brain C. Take a Break From Technology D. Turn Off All Technology Apps E. And when you remember all these things F. But while its easy to write all these things downG. Fur
48、ther, a little break from your job can actually increase your productivity.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。Growing up, I knew one thing about my accountant father: he understood everything. In my teen years, he taught me things Id need to
49、 know to 31 in the real world. When I moved out, I called him each week, usually when something 32 in my apartment. But then I got married, I needed him 33 . When I called, our conversations 34 into six words: Hi, Dad. Him: Hi, sweets. Heres I loved my dad, 35 I wondered at times if maybe he had alr
50、eady 36 everything I needed to know.This past summer, I moved in with my parents while our house was being repaired. Dad asked me to help him 37 the bulkhead at their dock. As we put the new bulkhead together piece by piece, my dad knowing 38 what went where, I looked at him. How do you know how to
51、build a bulkhead?” I spent a summer in college building them. “You did?” I thought I knew everything about my dad-all his 39 jobs. I knew about him being the apple collector, the TV repairer. But I never knew this. Yep. Now let me teach you how to use this saw(锯子)As he explained the 40 , I realized
52、that maybe its not that theres nothing left to say. Maybe its just that Ive spent my life asking him the 41 . questions.After I moved back, I called my parents. Dad answered. Hi, sweets. Heres “ 42 . Dad.” I said. How are you?” We 43 talking about work he was doing. To anyone else, it would sound li
53、ke a 44 conversation between a dad and his daughter. But to me, it was a new 45 I spent the first part of my life needing to talk to my dad. Now I talk to him because I want to.31. A. surviveB. imagineC. changeD. discover32. A. stoppedB. brokeC. interruptedD. disappeared33. A. moreB. betterC. lessD.
54、 little34. A. changedB. remainedC. cutD. summarized35. A. asB. andC. soD. but36. A. commandedB. requiredC. informedD. shared37. A. reformB. recallC. rebuildD. recycle38. A. speciallyB. exactlyC. actuallyD. generally39. A. randomB. formalC. officialD. current40. A. decisionB. planC. skillsD. phenomen
55、a41. A. wrongB. simpleC. difficultD. awkward42. A. ListenB. HelloC. WaitD. Pardon43. A. ended upB. took upC. aimed atD. paused at44. A. specialB. normalC. aimlessD. occasional45. A. conversationB. realityC. skillD. beginning第二节语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Water doesnt cur
56、rently exist on Mars surface, but it used to. About 4 billion years ago, something happened to Mars atmosphere, and most of the liquid water 46 (disappear) due to harmful radiation. But some of 47 may still be underground. Could those ancient water holes contain life?Chinas Tianwen-1 mission will se
57、arch 48 the existing water by radar fixed on the rover (月球车).The European Space Agencys spacecraft found evidence for subsurface water, 49 (use) radar from space, but this will be the first time a rover has searched from the ground.Tianwen-1 will also give China 50 (value) Mars experience and lay fo
58、undation for a sample return mission planned for 51 end of the 2020s. Getting Martian samples back to Earth is a top priority for the scientific community. Despite the impressive advances 52 (make) in placing science instruments on spacecraft, only the technology on Earth, 53 can test samples accura
59、tely, is to verify the presence or absence of life in a sample.As of 2020, only NASA has landed and operated spacecraft on Mars 54 (successful). More countries exploring Mars means more 55 (opportunity) for global cooperation. Space exploration brings out the best in us all. When more nations work t
60、ogether, everyone wins.第四部分单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子的中文意思写出空缺单词,注意每空限填一个单词。56. The heavy industries poisoned water systems and (污染)the air in this town.57. We must try to (分析)the causes of the power failure.58. Dressing well helps create a good first ( 印象)in a job interview.59. The moment he gra
61、duated from college, he (申请)to be sent to poor rural areas.60. The truth is that the committee gave its (批准)to the plan after a second thought.61. Mike has a (典型的)image of policemen: a big guy, six feet, 220 pounds.62. (最终),you will lead your own life as a completely independent adult.不可填 Finally63.
62、 Cycling is a kind of good exercise, which (增强)all the muscles.64. Yuan Longping has made a great (贡献)to the food security in China.65. Medical urgently needed in epidemic areas.第五部分书面表达(满分30分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Chris对珠海市正在推广的垃圾分类政策很感兴趣,他来信向你询问你校的相关情况,请你给他写封回信,内容包括:1.你校垃圾分类的现状2.同学们(或你)的反应及行
63、动参考词汇:垃圾分类 garbage classification/sorting,分类垃圾箱 classification trash bin(s),厨余 垃圾 kitchen waste,可回收物 recyclable waste,其他垃圾 residual waste,有害垃圾 hazardous waste注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Chris,. . . . . .Yours,Li Hua第二节 读后续写(满分15分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Before the sun had even broke acr
64、oss the horizon, young Larkin Wyley was anxious to start his day. Larkin was confident that he was going to make a big paleontology (考古)discovery.As his parents drove him to the digging site, it was hard for Larkin to contain his excitement. “Just think, in a couple of hours I may be holding somethi
65、ng millions of years old! , said Larkin. Well, that would be something, Larkin. But remember, paleontology is hard work. The most important thing is to just have fun today, said his dad. And if things dont turn out like you had hoped, thats okay. Just keep at it. said Larkins mom.Larkin appreciated
66、his parents advice, but quickly reminded them about the local farmer who had discovered a fossilized dinosaur egg many years before. Where theres one, theres sure to be more!” said Larkin with great excitement. Then the Wyley family drove up a long country dirt-road, where Larkins grandparents owned
67、 land. And it was there that Larkin knew he would find his T-Rex.So after a nice breakfast with his family, Larkin set out on his exciting search for the discovery of a lifetime. The front-yard of his grandparents farmhouse was where Larkin decided to break ground next. So he started to dig. And the
68、n he dug. And then he dug some more. And then, BINGO! Much to Larkins amazement, he unearthed what clearly was the next best thing to a fossilized dinosaur egg - dinosaur bones. The bones were caked in mud. Larkin gathered them up and ran towards the house as fast as he could.After rushing inside an
69、d announcing his discovery to his family, it was brought to Larkins attention that he had actually unearthed steak bones buried by his Grandparents dog Millie. Larkin wasnt happy, but his family reminded him that paleontology was hard work, and to just keep at it.Close to his grandparents farmhouse
70、was a long and winding creek. And it was there that Larkin decided to break ground next. So he started to dig. And then he dug. And then he dug.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为1段,75词左右;2.此段的开头语已为你写好;Suddenly, Larkin noticed an orange-colored rock sticking out in the mud. . . . . . .珠海市2020-2021学年第一学期学生学业质量监测高二英语试题第一
71、部分 单项填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)1-5 BCCBB 6-10. CACCD第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节, 共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)11-13. ABC 14-17.ADBC 18-21.DBBC 22-25.DABD 26-30 FGBCA第三部分 第一节完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)31-35 ABCAD 36-40 DCBAC 41-45 ACABD第二节 语篇填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)46. disappeared 47. it 48. for 49. using50. valuable51. the52
72、. made 53. which 54. successfully 55. opportunities第四部分 单词拼写 (共10小题;每小题1分)(注:大小写错误不给分。)56.polluted 57.analyse/analyze 58.impression 59.applied 60.approval/permission 61.typical 62. Eventually 63.strengthens 64.contribution 65. equipment第五部分 书面表达 (满分30分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)参考范文:Dear Chris,Its so good to
73、 hear from you and know that everything is fine! With the promotion of garbage classification in Zhuhai since last year, our school also jumped into action. Classification trash bins have taken the place of old ones and posters explaining what trash goes where can be seen everywhere.My fellow classm
74、ates cheered at the news since burying waste without sorting had become a huge and worrying problem for our country. Thats what drove half of them to be trash sorting competition winners and young experts in the field. Im very confident that waste sorting will become part of everyones life. Looking
75、forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 第二节 读后续写(满分15分) 参考范文:Suddenly, Larkin noticed an orange-colored rock sticking out in the mud. He picked the rock up and wiped the dirt off it. The rock was unlike any that Larkin had seen before. As he showed the rock, Larkins family erupted in cheers. “It wasnt a
76、rock. It was a well-preserved ancient arrowhead!” And although the find wasnt the dinosaur bones he had dreamed of, Larkin still felt quite proud. When asked about how he found it, he smiled, “Well, digging is hard work, and I just kept at it.”书面表达评分细则第一节一、评分原则1. 本题总分为15分,按5个档次给分。2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初
77、步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡 量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3. 评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及 上下文的连贯性。4. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以 考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。5. 如书写较差以至影响交际,将其分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点主要描述:学校垃圾分类的现状(例如:布置了分类垃圾箱、张贴宣传海报等)、同学 们或本人的反应(例如:热烈欢迎或有些困惑)及行动(例如:认真践行、积极参加垃圾分 类相关活动等)。次要覆盖:珠海市垃圾分类 三、各档次的给分范围和要求A 作文第五档标准(很好
78、):口3-15分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.覆盖所有内容要点。3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇.4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致; 具备较强的语言运用能力。5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。6.文学工整、清楚、美观、易读,完全达到了预期的写作目的。B.作文第四档标准(好(10-12分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽插漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词 汇所致。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
79、6.文字工整、易读,达到了预期的写作目的。C.作文第三档标准(适当):(7-9分)1.基本完成了试题加定的任务。2.虽耗掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容口3 .应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。6.文字不工整、尚可认。整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。D.作文第二档标准(较差);分)1.未恰当完成试题期定的任务。2.排掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限.4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对号作内容的理解口5.较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连
80、贯性。6.文学潦草、难读,信息未能清楚地传达给读者口E.作文第一档标准(差)二。(1-3分)1.未完成试题规定的任务。2.明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。5.缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。6.文字潦草、难辨,信息未能传达给读者。F.作文不得分标淮:分)1.未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;2.写的内容均与所要求内容无关.3 .所写内容无法看清。四.说明1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。2.应紧扣主题,可适当发挥。第二节 读后续写一、评分原则1. 本题总分为25分,按5
81、个档次给分。2. 评分时,先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要 求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。3. 词数少于150的,从总分中减去2分。4. 评分时,应主要从以下四个方面考虑:(1) 与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;(2) 内容的丰富性情况;(3) 应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;(4) 上下文的连贯性。5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度 予以考虑。6. 如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。二、各档次的给分范围和要求档次描述第五档 21-25分-与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供段落开头语衔接合理;-内容丰
82、富;-所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达;-有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档 16-20分-与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供段落开头语衔接较为合理;-内容比较丰富;-所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但不影响意义表达;-比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。第三档 11-15分-与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供段落开头语有一定程度的衔接;-写出了若干有关内容;-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义的表 达;-使用了简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。第二档 5-10分-与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供段落开头语有一定程度的衔接;-写出了一些有关内容;-语法结构单调、词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义 的表达;-较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。第一档 1-5分-与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差;-产出内容太少;-语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影 响了意义的表达;-缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯。0分-白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。