1、2015届上学期高三一轮复习第一次月考英语试题【山东版】注意事项：1. 本试题共分三部分，全卷共150分。考试时间为120分钟。2. 第I卷必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题纸相应题目的答案标号，修改时，要用橡皮擦干净。3. 第II卷必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题纸的指定位置，在草稿纸和本卷上答题无效。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。第I卷（共105分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Lets eat in the garden, shall we
2、? _itll make a change.A. Forget it B. Take it easy C. Why not D. Certainly not 2. Look! Theres _ announcement in todays papers about _ opening of the new sports center. A. an; the B. 不填；the C. the; the D. an; 不填3. _ this winding path, and youll come to a lovely cottage by a lake in the woods. A. To
3、follow B. Following C. Followed D. Follow4. In France, _ you go, you will always see a gentleman holds a door for a lady. A. however B. whoever C. wherever D. whichever5. His parents were angry when they learned he had borrowed the car _ their wishes. A. against B. to C. from D. by6. I often go to t
4、he market with my friends _ I can buy whatever I want.A. that B. where C. whom D. which7. Tom says he _ you and is helping you with the research at present. A. had called on B. will call on C. has called on D. called on8. Poor Steve! I could hardly _ him just now! Me neither. He has changed so much.
5、A. realize B. impress C. remind D. recognize9. Last summer we visited abandoned farms _ over a hundred years ago. A. building B. to be built C. built D. being built10. The city was built by Alexander 1,300 years ago, after _ many streets and places are named. A. when B. which C. where D. whom11. Tom
6、 felt _ when he had the interview because he was not well prepared for it. A. energetic B. nervous C. enthusiastic D. cautious12. I dont care _ we have for dinner if I dont have to cook it. A. that B. where C. when D. what13. It looks like were almost out of milk. _. Ill get some more when I go to t
7、he store this afternoon.A. No wonder B. Not to worry C. Nobody cares D. No problem14. Therell be a special price for anybody who _ a suit in the next two days. A. ordered B. has ordered C. orders D. would order15. I wont mind the heat in Greece _ I wont have to move about much.A. because B. unless C
8、. while D. although 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My wife, Kathy and I moved with our two-year-old son, Nate, to a small native village in Alaska. The small three- and four-passenger plane we took so 16 our little boy that he took his favorite blan
9、ket and covered his head until we 17 on the small dirt landing strips. During the months that followed, my son carried his security 18 everywhere. He couldnt fall asleep until he had it.The second year, I had a chance to guest speak in Seattle. While I was 19 for the trip, my son followed me around
10、the room. Fine-tuning my speech in my mind, I was a little distracted. My son seemed most 20 about my having to fly out in bad weather on one of those small planes he 21 so much. I reassured him that I would be 22 . When I got to the hotel in Seattle, I didnt have time to 23 until later that evening
11、, and I was 24 when I opened my luggage and found my sons security blanket inside. I 25 my wife trying 26 to find the lost blanket as she prepared our son for 27 . I immediately 28 to the phone to call Kathy.When I began to explain that I had no idea how the blanket had 29 been packed, Kathy 30 me d
12、own with the news that she already knew where the blanket was.She told me that she had held Nate by the window to let him 31 me drive away from the house. She had suggested that they pray for “Daddy to have a safe 32 .” Knowing that our son would be most 33 the small plane ride, she prayed, “Dear Lo
13、rd, please help Daddy feel 34 on the little plane.” When the prayer was over, our son Nate 35 his mom，“Dont worry, Mom, I gave Daddy my blanket to keep him safe.”16. A. attracted B. cheered C. impressed D. terrified17. A. set about B. set down C. set in D. set out18. A. plane B. books C. blanket D.
14、prayer19. A. packing B. reading C. writing D. discussing20. A. curious B. excited C. worried D. confused21. A. enjoyed B. feared C. prayed D. flew22. A. fine B. happy C. hard-working D. easy23. A. call B. rest C. unpack D. examine24. A. shocked B. satisfied C. amused D. disappointed 25. A. thought B
15、. pictured C. talked D. hated26. A. gladly B. sincerely C. hurriedly D. desperately27. A. food B. school C. bed D. work28. A. asked B. rushed C. ordered D. walked29. A. accidentally B. inaccurately C. deliberately D. casually30. A. let B. calmed C. took D. blew3l. A. bless B. think C. watch D. check
16、32. A. speech B. hotel C. job D. trip33. A. afraid of B. tired of C. worn out D. interested in34. A. wonderful B. excellent C. safe D. great35. A. annoyed B. answered C. pleased D. comforted第二部分：阅读理解（共30小题；每小题2分，满分60分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AA 12-year old boy who donated bone marrow (骨髓)
17、 to his dying sister and has raised more than10,000 for charity has been named the UKs Family Hero of the Year.Adam Kerr, 12, from Armagh, Northern Ireland, also helps his mother care for his younger brother Brian, 9, who suffers from the genetic disease Fanconis anaemia (贫血症). But it is not the fir
18、st hardship that has affected young Adam. When he was just six, he donated his own bone marrow to his younger sister Helen who suffered from a rare blood disorder. Sadly she developed complications and died a few months after the operation in 2005.Adam found it very difficult to be happy after Helen
19、s death. So he decided to start raising money in memory of Helen to help local poor children and families with bereavement (丧亲之痛). Overall he has raised 10,000 and he has no intentions of giving up.He organised a Fun Day to provide the money for a brother and sister from Northern Ireland to visit th
20、eir sick brother having a bone marrow transplant in a London hospital.He received his award and a cheque for2,000 at an “Oscars style” ceremony in London. Ms Phillips said: “Adam is an incredible young man. In his relatively short life he has faced real sadness and bad luck and yet he works tireless
21、ly to make life better for others.”The Awards were sponsored by the charity 4Children and Take a Break Magazine. Anne Longfield OBE, Chief Executive of 4Children said:“Its an honour to recognise Adams devotion and self-sacrifice, and his bravery shows there is always reason for hope and optimism. Th
22、ere is so much unrecognized goodwill out there of people who do so much for others, and the inspiring winners of the Family Heroes Awards remind us how important it is for us all to do our best to make a difference in the lives of others.”36. From the passage we can see Adams younger brother .A. was
23、 too young and ill to look after himself B. was fortunate enough to be curedC. donated his bone marrow to his sister D. was going to have an operation37. Why does Adam raise money for charity?A. Because he wants to provide money for his brother.B. Because his sister suffered from a rare blood disord
24、er.C. Because he wanted to remember his sister in this way.D. Because his mother encouraged him to do so.38. Which of the following is probably a name of an activity?A. A Fun Day B. the charity 4ChildrenC. Take a Break Magazine D. Anne Longfield OBE39. Which of the following statement is TRUE accord
25、ing to the passage?A. The first hardship that has affected Adam is to care for Brian.B. Adam suffers from the genetic disease Fanconis anaemia.C. Adam is so tired that he wants to give up fund raising.D. Adam is awarded for his dedication, bravery and self-sacrifice.40. Whats the best title for the
26、passage?A. How to help others in troubleB. A little boy makes a big difference to othersC. How to be a winner of the Family Heroes AwardsD. An independent young manBAn Israeli law banning too skinny models went into effect with the start of 2013. The law, approved last March in Israel, requires mode
27、ls to prove they have maintained a Body Mass Index (BMI) of at least 18.5 for three months before a fashion show. That means a woman who is 58tall can weigh no less than 119 pounds.“This law is another step in the war against eating disorders,” said physician Adatto. “Underweight models,” he explain
28、ed, “can no longer serve as role models for innocent young people who copy their false image of being skinny.”But some critics in this country say it is misguided, focusing on weight instead of health. They also say the Israeli ban is bound to fail because of the strong power of the fashion industry
29、. “I think its an approach that isnt going to work.” Said eating disorder expert Susan Ice, who worked with an organization which creates a healthy working environment for models.But Adatto told the reporter that he began to concern the issue after meeting an ambitious model who looked like she need
30、ed to be hospitalized. He said. “I realized that only legislation can change the situation. There was no time to waste, so many girls were dieting to death.” However, the efforts to regulate models weight in Spain and Italy have not resulted in significant changes in part because of difficulties in
31、determining reliable methods of measuring weight and health.Still, folks including Ice say theres no denying that images from Hollywood and the fashion industry can be difficult for young women to deal with. “Certainly I dont believe the modeling industry has caused the rise in eating disorders, but
32、 it makes it harder,” she says. “Its a difficult recovery environment, worshiping thinness as the beauty ideal.”41. What does BMI in the first paragraph refer to?A. A measure of body health based on height and weight.B. A worldwide prize for the healthiest model.C. A new show held by those skinny mo
33、dels.D. A kind of medicine to cure eating disorders.42. One benefit the new Israeli law may bring is _.A. to change the working conditions of modelsB. to lower the chance of skinny models deathC. to prevent models from suffering from eating disordersD. to provide guidance for women worshiping thinne
34、ss43. In the opinion of the critics, the law wont succeed because .A. it misleads young women to form a bad eating habitB. the fashion industry is much too influentialC. it doesnt provide a proper approach that can work wellD. it doesnt create a healthy working environment for models44. What caused
35、Adatto to think that a law was needed to change the situation?A. Establishing his fashion model agent.B. Meeting an ambitious but too skinny model.C. Being interviewed by a reporter.D. Seeing a model die from eating disorders.45. According to the passage, the new Israeli law banning skinny models is
36、 .A. practicalB. acceptableC. reasonableD. controversialCBeing a senior high school student, my future is always on my mind. To be exact, thoughts of the future have kept me up countless nights and made me worry enough to do poorly on more than one test. Because of this, words of wisdom are a source
37、 of comfort. Steve Jobs gave a speech to Stanfords graduating class in 2005 and his words resound repeatedly in my mind whenever I think about my future.It started when I became a junior, when college came into view. Its the first big step to making your life your own. So when Jobs discussed his lif
38、e as a student, some fears were eased. He also felt the need to attend college to make something of himself. He faced what many are extremely afraid of: uncertainty. His lack of understanding caused him to stop attending college and focus on what he felt was important. His story had a happy ending,
39、of course, since he certainly turned out well.This doesnt mean that students shouldnt attend college, but rather that they shouldnt worry so much. Youll get where you need to go, even if your path is a bit more winding than youd like.Jobs talked about the hardships in his work. His love of his work
40、helped him carry on and he got where he was meant to be, which restates the point: dont panic. One particular part of his speech stayed with me. Steve Jobs quoted the saying “Stay hungry, stay foolish” and it has become my motto. Staying foolish is realizing that you are still a fool, no matter how
41、much youve learned or experienced. There is always more to explore. Staying hungry is wanting to find those things about which you are still uneducated.Steve Jobs level of success is possible to achieve, and I aim to prove that. With the will power to go into the world living every day like its my l
42、ast and allowing the future to take care of itself, I will do great things. In the last moments of my life, Ill be proud of what I have done and hope to have all the wisdom a person could wish for. 46. The author felt worried when_.A. he had to take tests at school B. he had lots of sleepless nights
43、C. he thought about his future D. he searched for words of wisdom47. It is suggested in Paragraphs l and 2 that_.A. the author is a college studentB. the author cares much about his futureC. Steve Jobs failed because of his decisionD. Steve Jobs words had no effect on the author48. What did the auth
44、or gain from Jobs speech?A. Courage to drop out of school. B. Confidence in defeating Jobs.C. Interest in computer industry. D. Bravery to face uncertainties.49. Which of the following suggestions was NOT mentioned in Jobs speech ?A. Being content with what they know. B. Having the desire to learn m
45、ore.C. Staying calm in the face of hardships D. Being modest so as to learn more.50. The passage is mainly about_.A. an experience of a speech B. the most impressive quotation in lifeC. a memorable meeting with Jobs D. the wisdom drawn from a speechDAmerican teenager Thomas Cheatham had planned to s
46、tudy Latin during his sophomore year at Hebron High School in Texas. But when he learned that the school district was going to offer a Mandarin class, he quickly changed his mind. “I thought it (Mandarin) would be more beneficial than Latin,” said Cheatham, who is now in his second year of studying
47、the language.He speaks Mandarin to order food at Chinese restaurants and can read Face book posts from his Chinese-speaking friends.While ita difficult language to master, the high school junior, who plans to study computer engineering, thinks it will be a valuable thing in his career.“Chinese is a
48、good language to know, especially with China becoming a growing power,” he said.Many experts agree that proficiency in a language spoken by a billion people worldwide will give American students an edge in the global economy.“People are looking at China as our next economic competitor, and interest
49、in Mandarin is growing, said Marty Abbott, executive director of the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages. Were seeing it in all parts of the country.”The number of students studying Mandarin in public schools nationwide in grades 7 through 12 grew from 20,000 in 2004-2005 to 60,000
50、 three years later, according to the councils most recent survey.Abbott estimates that as many as 100,000 students are now studying Mandarin, in public and private schools, throughout the nation.She said the US government has considered Mandarin to be an “important needs” language and provides profe
51、ssional development programs for teachers.“Our government wants to increase our language ability for national security and economic competitiveness,” Abbott said.At the same time, the Chinese government is spreading knowledge of the Chinese language and culture through Confucius Institutes establish
52、ed in many states.The Confucius Institute at the University of Texas in Dallas, founded in 2007, opens Confucius Classrooms at 11 local public and private schools where more than 700 students are learning Mandarin. 51. Why does the writer mention Thomas in the passage?A. To tell us how changeable he
53、 is. B. To introduce the topic of the passage.C. To introduce his college life. D. To tell us Latin is less popular now.52. Many experts in America agree that _.A. Mandarin is becoming more beneficial than LatinB. Mandarin is very difficult to learn for most American studentsC. Mandarin will be of s
54、ome help to American students in the global economyD. China is a competitor of America in culture53. Why does Mandarin become so popular in America?A. Because Mandarin is more interesting than Latin.B. Because there are many good teachers in the Confucius Institutes.C. Because Mandarin is very helpf
55、ul in the global economy.D. Because the Chinese government has tried his best.54. From the passage we know that the Confucius Institutes _.A. have trained 100,000 students to learn Mandarin in AmericaB. provide professional development programs for teachersC. have been established in many states in
56、AmericaD. were founded in 200755. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. An increasing number of students in America are learning Mandarin.B. Confucius Institutes have been established in many states in America.C. Latin is less popular in America now.D. China now is becoming a growing power.ENuc
57、lear powers danger to health, safety, and even life itself can be summed up in one word: radiation.Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it cannot be detected by human senses. It cant be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are ot
58、her things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we cant detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver. Similarly, we cant sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living thing
59、s. At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being immediately by killing masses of cells in vital organs. But even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no levels of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not
60、be serious. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed immediately. Your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not
61、show up for many years. This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the victim being aware at the time that damage has occurred. A person can be irradiated（辐射）and feel fine, then die for cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a resul
62、t. Or a child can be born weak as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents. Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth. 56. What is the most dangerous factor of nuclear power? A. Radiation B. Quantity C. Amount D. Place57. Which of the following statements is true? A. Nuclear radiation
63、can do harm to human beings.B. Nuclear radiation cannot do harm to human beings.C. Nuclear radiation can be detected by human senses.D. Nuclear radiation is just like common radio waves.58. How can nuclear radiation kill an animal? A. By damaging its heart. B. By killing a few cells.C. By killing ma
64、ny cells in important organs.D. By hitting any place in its body.59. Why does nuclear radiation have a certain mystery? A. Because human beings learn its harmfulness.B. Because it can do harm to a person while the victim isnt aware the damage has occurred.C. Because nuclear radiation can kill a pers
65、on very easily.D. Because human beings have no effective machine in order to detect nuclear radiation.60. If a human being is hit by nuclear radiation, he may _. A. die of cancer after many years B. die immediately C. have a child who may be born weak D. all of the aboveFNearly everyone agrees that
66、money doesnt buy as much as it used to, no matter when you want to spend it. This is certainly true of the paper money that passes so quickly through ones hands. But what about coins that seem to do very little except stay in purses and pockets? Unlike notes, metal money becomes more valuable the lo
67、nger it is held, especially if it is put away where it wont get scratched or worn. Why is this? One reason is that coins, being more durable, fall more readily into a category for collectors. Naturally, the rarer gold pieces must become more valuable as the price of this metal goes up.But, curiously
68、, one of the rarest coins in the world is not made of gold, but of the relatively cheaper silver. In 1840, the United States mint (造币厂) struck 19570 silver dollars. That is what its records show. Today only six of this original number remain and these are unlikely ever to reach the auction (拍卖) mark
69、et. So what happened to some 19564 large silver coins, not the easiest sort of things to lose? One of the more romantic theories is that they were part of the payment to Napoleon for the American land then known as Louisiana. But they never reached France. Somewhere in the Gulf of Mexico, the ship t
70、ransporting them was sunk, either by a storm or by pirates. The probable answer to the mystery is that they were melted down since the silver value was greater than the actual value of the coin. What really happened to the rest will probably always remain a mystery. What is known is that whoever can
71、 come up with one will find himself instantly rich.61. We can learn from the passage that _. A. money buys as much as it did beforeB. money does not buy as much as it did beforeC. paper money buys more than metal moneyD. metal money buys more than paper money62. Which of the following is true of a c
72、oin? A. The longer it is held, the less valuable it becomes.B. The more it wears out, the more valuable it becomes.C. The less it gets scratched, the less it values.D. The longer it lasts, the more it values.63. According to this passage, one of the rarest coins in the world is made of _. A. silver
73、B. gold C. copper D. paper64. Coins become more valuable because _. A. they stay in purses and pocketsB. the price of metal goes upC. they fall more readily into a category for collectors due to their durationD. Both B and C65. What really happened to some 19564 large silver coins? A. They were melt
74、ed down.B. They were sunk in the Gulf of Mexico.C. It is still a mystery.D. They were stolen by pirates.第 卷（共45分）第三部分 书面表达第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题，然后将答案写到答案卡相应的位置上(请注意词数要求)。1Although known as an extraordinarily successful businessman, Warren Buffet comes off as a pretty ordinary pers
75、on.2Looking back on his childhood, one can see how serious he was about making money. Buffet used to go door-to-door and sell soda pop. Later, he also worked at his grandfathers grocery store. At the ripe age of 11, Buffet bought his first stock(股票). When his family moved to Washington D.C., Buffet
76、became a paperboy for The Washington Post. While still in school, he was making $175 a month, a full-time wage for many young men.3From the beginning, Buffet made his fortune from investing. He started with all the money that he had made from selling pop, delivering papers and so on. Between 1950 an
77、d l956, he grew his $9, 800 to $14, 000From there, he organized investment partnerships with his family and friends, and then gradually drew in more people through very attractive terms. 4Buffet applied to Harvard Business School but , making it to be one of the worst admission decisions in Harvard
78、history. The outcome ended up affecting Buffets life deeply, for he ended up attending Columbia Business School, where he studied under Benjamin Graham, the father of securities analysis who provided the foundation for Buffets grand success. 5Buffet is a person of habitsame house, same office, same
79、city. He doesnt collect houses or cars or works of art, and he hates companies that waste money on such goods. Instead, he has established the Buffet Foundation, with a detailed plan on how to invest his money more wisely to society. 66. What kind of person is Buffet according to Paragraph 1? (no mo
80、re than 10 words)_67. What does the writer intend to tell us in Paragraph 2? (no more than 10 words)_68. According to Paragraph 3, how did Buffet start his investment? (no more than 10 words)_69. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 3 words)_70. Explain the underlined se
81、ntence in Paragraph 5._第二节 写作（满分30分）假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你校计划于下周六上午主办题为“My Dream”的英语演讲比赛，你准备参加。请你根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿：1. 对梦想的看法；2. 你的梦想；3. 你打算如何实现你的梦想。注意：1. 120-150词； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使文章连贯。参考答案第一卷：1-5 CADCA 6-10 BCDCD 11-15 BDBCA 16-20 DBCAC 21-25 BACAB 26-30 DCBAB 31-35 CDACD 36-40 ACADB 41-45 ACBBD 46-50 CBDAD 51-55
82、 BCCCA 56-60 AACBD 61-65 BDADC第二卷：第一节：66.He is an extraordinarily successful but pretty ordinary person.67.From childhood, Buffet was serious /wise enough to make money. 或How Buffet made money even when he was young.68. With all the money that he had made before.69. was turned down / was not admitte
83、d/was not successful /was refused / failed. 70. He dislikes change.或 He doesnt like change.或 He hates change.或 He was not willing to change.或 He was unwilling to change.第二节：One possible version:Good morning, my dear friends!Im very glad to stand here to give you a speech about dreams. Of course, it
84、is true that different persons have different dreams. A dream is like a light tower, showing the way when one is sailing on the sea. Without it, one may not know where he goes or even gets lost in life. So have a dream, and that really matters.What is my dream? When I was a little child, I wanted to
85、 be a great judge and protect the rights of citizens. But as time goes by, things have changed, and so has my dream. Now Ive decided to become a doctor, which can help reduce pain in patients or even save their lives. I believe the job is helpful and worth doing. But how to make it come true?I know
86、it is really a big challenge for me, though. Whatever it is, I will work hard and go all out for it. From now on I will spend more time learning my lessons, so that I can go to my ideal university. At the same time I am going to expose myself to books on medicine. I am sure I will achieve my dream. As a saying goes: If you can dream it, you can do it.Thank you! 10山东、北京、天津、云南、贵州、江西 六地区试卷投稿QQ 2355394694