1、 2019-2020 三明一中1 高三英语周考三明一中 2019-2020（下）周末考 4.12 高 三 英 语（考试时间 120 分钟，满分 150 分）注意事项：1、本试卷由四个部分组成，一、二部分和第三部分第一节为选择题，第三部分第二节和第四部分为非选择题。2、答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。3、选择题的作答时，每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题的作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷和答题卡上非答题区域的答案无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5
2、段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What was the man planning to do next month?A.Go skiing.B.Go on vacation.C.Take part in a football game.2.What does the man find in the closet?A.An umbrella.B.A raincoat.C.Rain boots3.How many cups of s
3、oy sauce does the woman suggest?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Sister and brother.B.Friends.C.Co-workers.5.Why did the student fail the test?A.He got too many answers wrong.B.He didnt finish the test.C.He left the answer sheet blank.第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1.5
4、 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6.Who will watch the show with the speakers?A.Jimmy.B.Marlon.C.Jack.2019-2020 三明一中2 高三英语周考7.How does the man probably feel now?A.Annoyed
5、 B.Confused.C.Excited听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至第 10 小题。8.What day is it today?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.9.Which character does the man like most?A.The mad scientist.B.The Jedi.C.Spiderman.10.What does the woman think of Spiderman?A.Brave.B.Shy.C.Funny.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至第 13 小题。11.Whats making the man feel
6、 sad?A.He isnt allowed to make his own decisions.B.His parents often quarrel.C.His parents misunderstand him.12.What major does the man want to study now?A.Art history.B.Philosophy.C.Accounting.13.What can we know about the man?A.He is worried about his future.B.He isnt good at math.C.He wants a wel
7、l-paid job after graduation.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至第 16 小题。14.What was the womans job in the past?A.Babysitter B.Nurse C.Nutritionist15.What does the woman like to do?A.Change diapers.B.Make meals.C.Wash clothes.16.What has led to fewer stay-at-home parents,according to the woman?A.The neighborhood atmosp
8、here.B.Boring housework.C.Financial pressure.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至第 20 小题。17.How many Britons can speak at least one foreign language?A.18%B.38%C.62%18.When do British children usually start to learn a foreign language at school now?A.At the age of fiveB.At the age of elevenC.At the age of fourteen 201
9、9-2020 三明一中3 高三英语周考19.Why do many young people quit learning a foreign language in the UK?A.They find it too hard.B.Its too easy for them.C.Its not interesting20.What does the British government plan to do to improve language learning?A.Train language teachersB.Offer more foreign language choicesC.E
10、ncourage students to learn two foreign languages第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。ALooking for work?Tutors Wanted:Math/Science/Humanities+Test Preparation Job Posted:2 days ago Wage:$27 30 per hour Job Type:Part-time Schedule:Afternoons,evenings,w
11、eekdays,weekends Job description:Were looking for tutors to join us before the next school year starts.Our suitable candidate will be able to assist middle and high school students with test preparation and academic work in Math,Science and/or Humanities.Well pay for your training before this fall a
12、nd can also offer flexible summer tutoring chances,including teaching group classes.Once our fall semester starts on August 21,well have even higher demand for tutoring sessions on Sundays from 1 p.m.to 8 p.m.as well as from3 p.m.to 9 p.m.Monday-Thursday.What we offer:Flexible scheduling.Tutors work
13、 from 15 to 30 hours per week depending on availability and student demand.Free Sunday dinners during the academic year.Fun staff gatherings Health insurance reimbursement(补偿)for staff working over 30 hours per week.We are 5 minutes walking distance from the Menlo Park Caltrain Station.Applicants mu
14、st：Have a good command of the subjects they tutor.Be willing to tutor students through the full academic year.Application instructions:Email us your resume(简历)Tell us why you want to join Academic Trainers and describe your experience of tutoring students if you have any.Let us know your scheduling
15、preferences and potential start date.Tell us which of the subjects you are able to tutor-Math,Science and/or Humanities.2019-2020 三明一中4 高三英语周考21Which period of time needs the most tutors during the academic year?ASaturday and Sunday mornings.BFriday afternoons and evenings.CMonday and Thursday morni
16、ngs.DSunday afternoons and evenings.22What benefit can a tutor enjoy who works more than 30 hours per week?AComfortable accommodation.BFree job training every month.CHealth insurance reimbursement.DFree meals during the academic year.23What qualification should a suitable candidate have?AHe/She must
17、 tutor all the subjects part-time.BHe/She must be good at the subjects they tutor.CHe/She must have a previous tutoring experience.DHe/She must work every evening through the academic year.BWhen the sand began kicking up and hitting our faces,I started to worry that maybe we had made a mistake.That
18、afternoon,my dad had stood on the deck(露台)of our home and laughed as our neighbors packed up their cars and headed inland.They left to spend the night in motels or at friends homes that were out of range of approaching summer storm.Challenging the weather that threatened to damping our spirits,we li
19、t a fire on the beach.Dad told jokes and we had a good time.When it was 6:30 p.m.,all laughter disappeared.Our eyes were drawn to the sky.A tornado(龙卷风)was headed straight for us!In a flash,we were all on our feet.The wind started screaming and now we were running to the cottage.My mom stopped next
20、to the front door.“Where can we go?”She shouted at my dad.Most cottages on this part of Lake Michigan had been built without basements.Ours was no exception.The huge windows and the cottage itself wouldnt offer safety from high wind.“Follow me!”my dad yelled.We crawled beneath the deck,pressing ours
21、elves against the foundation of the cottage.Between the deck supports,we watched the approaching storm in silent terror.My dad shouted,“Hold on!”and something else I couldnt hear over the screaming wind.I think he was praying.By the time it reached our cottage,it was nothing more than a strong wind.
22、The rest of the storm lasted for an hour and then simply blew away.“Next time,well stay inland at Grandmas.Okay?”my dad said.24.What did the family do before the storm came?A.They left the motels.B.They stayed on the beach.C.They packed up the cars.D.They visited their neighbors.2019-2020 三明一中5 高三英语
23、周考25.What was the familys response when the wind first started screaming?A.Running away at once.B.Praying in silent terror.C.Crawling on the ground.D.Closing their eyes tightly.26.Where did the family stay in the storm?A.Inside the car.B.In a basement.C.Under a deck.D.Behind a door.27.What can be th
24、e best title for the text?A.Life on the beach B.Surviving a StormC.An Unusual Cottage D.My Admirable FamilyCFor some time,psychologists have been studying how personality traits(特点)affect health and health-related choices.Not surprisingly,they have found that people blessed with born conscientiousne
25、ss,meaning that they are organized and predictable,typically eat better and live longer than people who are disorderly.They also tend to have immaculate offices.What has been less clear is whether neat environments can produce good habits even in those who arent necessarily innately conscientious.To
26、 find out,researchers at the University of Minnesota conducted a series of experiments.In the first experiment,they randomly assigned a group of college-age students to spend time in two office spaces,one of which was very neat,the other wildly cluttered(乱堆)with papers and other work-related stuff.T
27、he students spent their time filling out questionnaires unrelated to the study.After 10 minutes,they were told they could leave with an apple or a chocolate bar.Those students who sat in the orderly office were twice as likely to choose the apple as those who sat among the mess.A second experiment,h
28、owever,found that working in chaos has its advantages,too.In this one,college students were placed in a messy or a neat office and asked to dream up new uses for Ping-Pong balls.Those in messy spaces generated ideas that were significantly more creative,according to two independent judges,than those
29、 in offices where stacks of papers and other objects were neatly arranged.The results were something of a surprise,says Dr.Vohs,the leader of the study.Few previous studies found much virtue in disorder.The broken window theory,proposed decades ago,holds that even slight disorder and neglect can enc
30、ourage indifference and poor discipline.But in the study by Dr.Vohs,disordered offices encouraged originality and a search for novelty.In the final portion of the study,adults were given the choice of adding a health“boost”to their lunchtime smoothie that was labeled either“new”or“classic.”The volun
31、teers in the messy space were far more likely to choose the new one;those in the tidy office generally chose the classic version.“Disorderly environments seem to inspire breaking free of tradition,”Dr.Vohs and her co-authors conclude in the study,“which can produce fresh insights.”The implications o
32、f these findings are also practical.“My advice would be,if you need to think outside the box for a future project”,Dr.Vohs says,“then let the clutter rise and free your imagination.But if your primary goal is to eat well or to go to the gym,pick up around your office first.By doing this,the naturall
33、y messy can acquire some of the discipline of the conscientious.”2019-2020 三明一中6 高三英语周考28.The underlined word“immaculate”in paragraph 1 probably means _.A.messyB.tidy C.terrible D.comfortable29.Which of the following can best explain the broken window theory?A.Chaos brings about chaos.B.Misfortune m
34、ay be an actual blessing.C.Bad news has wings.D.When a door shuts,a window opens.30.Which of the following will Dr.Vohs probably agree with?A.More virtue exists in organized people.B.Creativity results from tidiness and discipline.C.Disorderly surroundings help to create new ideas.D.Workers good hab
35、its guarantee the success of a project.31.What can we conclude from the study results?A.The naturally neat people tend to be very creative.B.A messy office will cause quite low working efficiency.C.Environments can affect peoples way of thinking and behavior.D.Peoples personalities are determined by
36、 their working environments.D Many people think that listening is a passive business.It is just the opposite.Listening well is an active exercise of our attention and hard work.It is because they do not realize this,or because they are not willing to do the work,that most people do not listen well.L
37、istening well also requires total concentration upon someone else.An essential part of listening well is the rule known as bracketing.Bracketing includes the temporary giving up or setting aside of your own prejudices and desires,to experience as far as possible someone elses world from the inside,s
38、tepping into his or her shoes.Moreover,since listening well involves bracketing,it also involves a temporary acceptance of the other person.Sensing this acceptance,the speaker will seem quite willing to open up the inner part of his or her mind to the listener.True communication is under way and the
39、 energy required for listening well is so great that it can be accomplished only by the will to extend oneself for mutual growth.Most of the time we lack this energy.Even though we may feel in our business dealings or social relationships that we are listening well,what we are usually doing is liste
40、ning selectively.Often we have a prepared list in mind and wonder,as we listen,how we can achieve certain desired results to get the conversation over as quickly as possible or redirected in ways more satisfactory to us.Many of us are far more interested in talking than in listening,or we simply ref
41、use to listen to what we dont want to hear.It wasnt until toward the end of my doctor career that I have found the knowledge that one is being truly listened to is frequently therapeutic(有疗效的).In about a quarter of the patients I saw,surprising improvement was shown during the first few months of ps
42、ychotherapy(心理疗法),before any of the roots of problems had been uncovered or explained.There are several reasons for this phenomenon,but chief among them,I believe,was the patients sense that he or she was being truly listened to,often for the first time in years,and for some,perhaps for the first ti
43、me.32.What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?A.How to listen well.B.What to listen to.C.Benefits of listening.D.Problems in listening.2019-2020 三明一中7 高三英语周考33.According to the author,what do people tend to do in communication?A.Listen activelyB.Listen purposefullyC.Set aside their prejudicesD.Open
44、up their inner mind34.According to the author,the patients improved mainly because _.A.they were taken good care of.B.they knew they were truly listened to.C.they had partners to talk to.D.they knew the roots of problems.35.What type of writing is the article likely to be?A.Science fictionB.A news r
45、eport.C.A medical report.D.Popular science第二节（共 5 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ancient Rome was one of the worlds most powerful empires more than 2,000 years ago.The Romans ideas about roads,laws,government and buildings still influence us today.Italy is shaped like a
46、 boot.The Colosseum in Rome was built during the time of the Roman Empire,in the first century A.D.31 .It is a popular tourist attraction today.Italy is well-known for its designers,who create cars,handbags,clothes,shoes and other items that are in demand for their style and fine workmanship.Today,t
47、he economy of Italy is stronger than in the past.32 .Today,manufacturing and tourism are the main sources of income.There are some big companies,but Italy has many smaller companies,too.33 .However,The southern part does not offer as many manufacturing jobs,so it is not as prosperous.Italy is a memb
48、er of the European Union,a group of countries that join together for better trade.The currency,or money,they use is called the“euro”.Food and eating good meals are important to Italians.While there are some supermarkets,many people shop at small,neighborhood markets.34 McDonalds is also popular ther
49、e.Many families still eat their main meal in the middle of the day.35 .Families spend a lot of time together.A.Italy has several islands off the coast.B.The country used to depend on agriculture.C.Mountains cover about three-fourths of the country.D.The family is very important to the Italian way of
50、 life.E.Popular foods include pasta,risotto,minestrone and pizzaF.The northern part of the country is the main manufacturing center.G.It could seat about 50,000 people,who went to see fights between animals and people.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节,满分 40 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后所给的四个选
51、项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。2019-2020 三明一中8 高三英语周考As a New York Times correspondent working in China,I41 the SARS outbreak in 2002 and 2003 during which a strange coronavirus was first detected in Guangdong.And then I 42 quite a few articles in the newspapers and magazine,all of which were about th
52、e disease.Thats my 43 as a journalist.At that time,my two children attended the International School of Beijing,where my they 44throughout the whole outbreak period.The school was one of the few schools that stayed 45 in that dangerous situation.The school46 a bunch of simple precautionary 47 :a ser
53、ious note to parents 48 them not to send a child to 49 who was sick and warning them that students would be50 for fevers with ear thermometers（耳温枪）at the school door.There was no51 of food at lunch.The teacher led the kids in 52 hand washing throughout the day at classroom 53,while singing a prolong
54、ed“hand washing song”to 54 they did more than a careless pass under the tap with water only.With those precautions 55,I observed something of a public 56 miracle:Not only did no child get SARS,57 it seemed no student was sick with anything at all for months on end.The World Health Organization 58 th
55、e SARS outbreak contained in July 2003.But those good 59 persisted.The best first-line defenses against SARS or the novel coronavirus or most any virus at all are the ones that Grandma and common60 taught us.41.A.sufferedB.coveredC.interviewedD.imagined42.A.submittedB.subscribedC.publishedD.contribu
56、ted43.A.expectationB.dreamC.responsibilityD.judgment 44.A.witnessedB.approvedC.escapedD.remained45.A.openB.closeC.lockD.control46.A.organizedB.institutedC.foundedD.arranged47.A.lawsB.policiesC.agreementsD.notices48.A.urgingB.persuadingC.warningD.reminding49.A.hospitalB.parkC.schoolD.clinic50.A.scree
57、nedB.measuredC.estimatedD.figured51.A.sharingB.robbingC.eatingD.throwing52.A.alwaysB.frequentC.occasion D.time53.A.desksB.chairsC.pipesD.sinks54.A.agreeB.arouse C.ensureD.force55.A.in placeB.in powerC.in order D.in need56.A.behaviorB.healthC.studyD.life57.A.but B.whileC.and D.yet58.A.commentedB.broa
58、dcastC.reportedD.declared59.A.hobbies B.interestsC.habitsD.characters60.A.backgroundB.informationC.interestD.sense 2019-2020 三明一中9 高三英语周考第二节（10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空 On March 8,2014,a plane61(carry)239 people lost connection with the control center.The aircraft fa
59、iled to arrived arrive in Beijing on March 8,2014 as 62(plan)The Malaysia Airlines plane carried 227 passengers and twelve crew members including 154 Chinese.The reason of the lost contact is63investigation.The people who care most about the passengers are their family members.They have been64(anxio
60、us)waiting and even getting desperate after waiting hopelessly for so many days.The 65(disappear)of Malaysia Airlines flight MH 370 inevitably captured the attention of the world because so little of its fate was known.66hunt for Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 continued at full speed,with more planes
61、and ships joining the multinational search as the time67(leave)to find the planes“black-box”flight recorder ran low.Australian and New Zealand aircraft claimed to have found objects in recent days,68all the items which 69 (take)out of water turned out unrelated to the 70(miss)plane.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35
62、 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每句错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在该词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。2019-2020 三明一中10 高三英语周考第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1
63、 分，满分 10 分）As a famous saying go,“A friend is a present you give yourself.”A true friend is someone with who we can share our thoughts and feelings.When we get into trouble,our friends always help them out.That is why people say“Friends are the sunshine of life.”In order to make friends,we should be
64、 honest and helpfully.In this way we can make a favorable impression on others,which makes this possible for others to being friends with us.At same time,when our friends are in need,we should give them for a helping hand.We all needed friends.Lets treasure our friends and enjoy life in the fullest.书面表达（满分 25 分）假定你是李华，正在英国某市做交换生。你想到该市的一家图书馆办理一张借书卡（library card）。请用英语给该图书馆的工作人员写一封电子邮件，询问相关信息。内容包括：可借阅图书范围；2.费用；3.办卡时间及地点；注意：1 词数 100 左右；2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir/Madam,_
