1、河北省大城一中2011-2012学年高三12月阶段检测试题英 语 试 题第一部分：听力第一节：1. What does the man like about the play? A. The story B. The ending C. The actor2. Which place are the speakers trying to find ?A. A hotel B. A bank C. A restaurant 3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20 B 5:10 C. 4:404. What will the man d
2、o ?A. Change the plan B. Wait for a phone call C. Sort things out 5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man B. Offer the man some help C. Listen to some great music第二节：听第六段材料，回答6,7题6 . Where is Ben ?A. In the kitchen B. At school C. In the park 7. What will the children do in the
3、afternoon?A. Help set the table B. Have a party C. Do their homework 听第七段材料， 回答8,9题8. What are the two speakers talking about ?A. A family holiday B. A business trip C. A travel plan 9. Where did Rachel go ?A. Spain B. Italy C. China听第八段材料，回答10至12题10. How did the woman get to know about third-hand s
4、moke?A. From young smokers B. From a newspaper article C. From some smoking parents 11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?A. He has just become a father B. He wears dirty clother C. He is a smoker 12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do ?A. Stop smoking alto
5、gether B. Smoke only outside their houses C. Reduce the dangerous matter in cigarettes 听第九段材料，回答13至16题。13. Where does Michelle Ray come from ?A. A middle-sized city B. A small town C. A big city 14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping ? A. The Zen Garden B. The Highlands
6、 C. The Red River area 15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet? A. Go camping B Study in a library C. Read at home 16. What are the speakers talking about in general ?A. Late-night shopping B. Asian food C. Louisville听第十段材料回答17至20题17. Why do some people say they never have dreams according
7、to Dr Garfield?A. They forget about their dreams B. They dont want to tell the truth C. They have no bad experiences 18. Why did Davis stop having having dreams ? A. He got a serious heart attack B. He was too sad about his brothers death C. He was frightened by a terrible dream 19. What is Dr. Garf
8、ields opinion about dreaming ? A. Its very useful B. It makes things worse C. It prevents the mind from working 20. Why do some people turn off their dreams completely? A. To sleep better B. To recover from illnesses C. To stay away from their problems第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分
9、)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. - Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management? - If you make _ most of the modern equipment, there will be _ rise in production.A.不填; 不填 B. the; a C. 不填; a D. the; 不填 22-Have you been to the romantic city, Paris?-Perhaps n
10、ot in my memory _, it might have been during my early childhoodAIf everBIf any CIf onceDIf not23. _ it is so hot, I guess we cant do anything until after dark.A. In caseB. Now that C. Even ifD. As though 24. Yesterday I took my car to the garage to have them _ the air-conditioner.A. to checkB. check
11、ingC. checked D check 25._side of the street is lined with different shops,_of which sell electronic products.A. Both; bothB. Either; allC. Neither; either D. Either; both 26_ repeatedly, the problem still appeared in the beginners homeworkAExplaining BHaving explainedCHaving been explained DTo be e
12、xplained 27If you want to book tickets for the 2012 Olympic Games, just call 00952012. It _ be simpler.A. mustnt B. wont C. needntD. couldnt 28It takes more than knowledge and intelligence to _ a good researcherAmake Bturn Cget Dgrow 29. Science and technology are advancing so quickly that _ is a po
13、ssibility today may be a reality tomorrow.A. that B. which C. / D. what 30. -Did Linda see the traffic accident?- No, no sooner _ than it happened.A. had she gone B. she had gone C. has she gone D. she has gone 31. _economic, political and cultural differences, it is difficult for China and America
14、to fully understand each other. A. In spite of B. Regardless of C. On account of D. In favor of 32. Last week I took part in the Civil Service Admission Examination, for which I _ for nearly three months.A. had prepared B. would prepareC. was preparingD. have been preparing33. - It is what parents s
15、ay and do that really matters in childrens character training. - _.A. Properly B. Doubtfully C. Simply D. Absolutely 34. _ was expected, only five people turned up at the party, _ disappointed the hostess very much.A. As; what B. As; which C. It; that D. What; which35. The advice that every child _w
16、ell looked after has been considered.A. are B. is C. be D. must be 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ABC和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurr
17、y for appointment （约会）at 9:30.The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40 minutes 38 someone would be able to see him .I saw him 39 his watch and decided, since I was 40 buy-my patient didnt 41 at the appointed hour ,I would examine his wound, While taking care of
18、 his wound ,I asked him if he had another doctors appointment. The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home on eat breakfast with his 43 .He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He repl
19、ied that she 46 knew who he was ,that she had not been able to 47 him for five years now. I was 48 and asked him,” And you 49 go every morning, even though she doesnt know who you are?”He smiled and said .”She doesnt know me, but I know who she is” I had to hold back 50 as he left.Now I 51 that in m
20、arriages, true love is 52 of all that, The happiest people dont 53 have the best of everything; they just 54 the best of everything they have .55 isnt about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.36.A.breath B. test C. seat D. break37.A.persuading B. promising C. understanding D
21、. telling38. A. if B. before C. since D. after39. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding40. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not41. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away42. A. needed B. forgot C . agreed D. happened43. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister44. A late B. well C. around
22、D. there45. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry46. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already47. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect48.A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D .satisfied49.A. only B. then C. thus D. still50.A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment51. A. realize B.
23、suggest C. hope D. prove52. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition53. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently54. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try55. A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D .Life第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ABC和D）中，选出最佳
24、选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A.Back in September of 2005, on the first day of school, Martha Cochran, a social studies school teacher at Robinson High School, did something unforgettable. On the first day of school, with permission of the school headmaster, she took all of the desks out of the classroom.The kids
25、came into the first period. They walked in, there were no desks. They looked around and said, Ms Cochran, wheres our desks? And she said, You cant have a desk until you tell me how you earn them.”They thought, Well, maybe its our grades.”No, she said. Maybe its our behavior. And she told them, No, i
26、ts not even your behavior. Second period, the same thing. Third period. By early afternoon television news reporters had gathered in Ms. Cochrans class to find out about this crazy teacher. The last period of the day, Martha Cochran gathered her class. They were at this time sitting on the ground fl
27、oor around the sides of the room. Throughout the day no one has really understood how you earn the ordinary desks in this classroom. she said, Now Im going to tell you. Martha Cochran went to the door of the classroom and opened it, and as she did, twenty-seven adults, who were fathers or mothers of
28、 the kids, walked into that classroom, each one having a school desk. And they placed those school desks in rows. And by the time they had finished placing those desks; those kids for the first time in their lives understood how they earned those desks. Martha said, You dont have to earn those desks
29、. They did it for you. They put them out there for you, but its up to you to sit here responsibly to learn, to be good students and good citizens, because they paid a price for you to have that desk, and dont ever forget it! 56. Why did Cochran take all the desks out of the classroom? A. Because she
30、 wanted to punish the kids B. Because she wanted to let kids know how they earned the desks. C. Because kids didnt need any desks at her classes D. Because the desks were all broken.57. Who give kids to have a chance to get education? A. Teachers. B. The headmaster. C. Kids themselves. D. Kids paren
31、ts.58. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the text?A. Kids finally understood what their teacher meant by themselves.B. The headmaster supported Ms. Cochrans ideaC. Kids stood or sat on the ground floor to study on the first day.D. Kids parents earned the desks for them.B.The United Sta
32、tes is the worlds largest consumer of energy. We use electricity, gas and oil to light and heat our buildings and run our cars. The demand for power is growing. But we may not need to build new power plants for or find more oil. The best way to increase our supply of energy is to be more efficient.D
33、id you know that when you leave your video-game console on, it consumes more electricity than two refrigerators? Or that those funny-looking, twisty bulbs use 75 less power than traditional light bulbs? We have the tools to save money, reduce pollution and even help our planet, simply by wasting les
34、s energy.As President, Barack Obama plans to make energy efficiency in American a major goal. He has pledged to cut 15% of all energy used by the Federal Government. In a speech, he called for 75% of government office buildings to be updated for better efficiency. He pointed out that energy-efficien
35、t buildings and homes will save consumers billions of dollars on energy bills. An extra benefit, he added, will be a cleaner, safer planet.Gas, coal and oil are called fossil fuels. Fossil fuels have been the worlds main source of energy for hundreds of years. But burning them releases dirty gases,
36、which cause pollution.There are two main ways to save energy. The first is to use more efficient machines. Hybrid cars use less gas. New appliances are designed to use less electricity. Todays refrigerators are three times more efficient than those before 1973. Laptop computers consume much less ene
37、rgy than desktop computers.The second is to use machines more productively. According to the US Department of Energy, in the average home, 75 of the electricity used to power electronic equipment is standby power (备用电源) . That means power flowing to plugged-in appliances whether or not they are bein
38、g used.Homeowners can avoid wasting power by pulling the plug on appliances when they are not in use. Efficiency experts argue that todays best techniques could cut US oil and gas use in half, and reduce our electricity use by three-fourths.59. The underlined word pledged in Paragraph 3 probably mea
39、ns _ .A. promised B. wondered C. reminded D. attempted60. By referring to Obamas plan, the author mainly intended to say that _. A. the US government office buildings have wasted the most energy B. Obama has decided to take the lead to cut down the use of electricityC. it is time for the US to shoul
40、der the responsibility for a cleaner planetD. the US is determined to improve energy efficiency in the whole America61. It can be inferred from the text that _.A. to build new power plants or find more oil is no longer usefulB. burning fossil fuels can lead to a growing demand for powerC. everyone c
41、an make a difference by wasting less energyD. most of the electricity is wasted with appliances plugged-in62. What would be the best title for the text?A. The worlds largest consumer of energy. B. The worlds energy efficiency movement.C. We need to find new energy. D. We have to be more energy effic
42、ient.C.Hearst Castle is a palatial(宫殿式) park on the central California coast and a National Historic Landmark. It was designed by architect Julia Morgan for William Randolph Hearst from 1919 until 1947. In 1957, the Hearst Corporation donated the fortune to the state of California. Since that time i
43、t has been maintained as a state historic park where the estate and its considerable collection of art and antiques are open for public tours. In spite of its location far from any urban center, the site attracts roughly one million visitors every year.Guided ToursThere are several tours which highl
44、ight various parts of the castle and gardens.l Tour One is recommended for first time visitor. It now includes the movie, Hearst Castle Building the Dream.l Tour Two gives visitors a closer look at the main houses upper floors, Mr. Hearsts private suite, the libraries, and the kitchen.l Tour Three l
45、ooks at the Castles North Wing, guest rooms and guest house Casa Del Monte.l Tour Four features the impressive gardens and grounds, the largest guesthouse, the wine basement, and the Hidden Terrace.l The evening tour is a special tour that allows visitors to experience the Castle at night as one of
46、the Hearsts own visitors might have.Ticket Prices Hearst Castle accepts VISA, MasterCard, American Express and Discover. Free day use parking is available for automobiles, motorcycles, tour buses and recreational vehicles.TOURS ADULTAges 6-17Experience Tour$ 24$ 12Tours 2, 3 0r 4 $ 24$12Evening tour
47、$30$15* Children under 6 are free when accompanied by a paying adult. Reservation Information While tickets may be purchased at the Visitor Center upon arrival, tour reservations are strongly recommended and may be reserved online now or by calling 1-800-444-4445, see below for times.Reservation Cal
48、l Center HoursDates Monday-FridaySaturday-SundayMarch-September8AM. to 6PM.8AM to 6PMOctober-February9AM to 5PM9AM to 3PMVisit www. Hearst castle. org for more information.63. Who does the Hearst Castle belong to at present?A. William Randolph Hearst. B. Julia Morgan.C. The state of California. D. T
49、he Hearst Corporation.64. If a young couple take Tour One with their 5-year-old son, how much will they pay for the tickets?A. $36. B. $60. C. $48. D. $75.65. Which of the following is the available time to book tickets by phone?A. At 8 AM on Monday in February. B. At 9 AM on Sunday in March.C. At 7
50、 PM on Friday in September. D. At 6 PM on Saturday in October.66. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To attract visitors to Hearst Castle. B. To introduce Hearst Castle. C. To introduce Californias scenery. D. To introduce Hearst Castle scenery.D.Gaudi Nanda sees a wearable computer as a handbag
51、- one thats built out of four-inch squares and triangles of fiber, with tiny computer chips embedded (嵌于) in it. It looks, feels and weighs like your typical leather purse. Thats where the similarities end: this bag can wirelessly keep track of your belongings and remind you, just as youre about to
52、leave the house, to take your wallet. It can review the weather report and suggest that you take an umbrella. This purse can even upload your favorite songs onto your scarf. Surely, a computing purse and scarf set may seem like the stuff of science fiction. But these devices, part of next generation
53、 of wearable computers, could become commonplace within a few years. Dupont created new super strong fibers that can conduct electricity and can be woven into ordinary-looking clothes. And the chipmaker developed chip packaging allowing wearable computers to be washed, even in the heavy-duty (耐磨损的)
54、cycle. As a result, these new wearable devices are different from the heavy and downright silly versions of the recent past, which often required users to be wrapped in wires and type on their stomachs. Unlike their predecessors, these new wearable computers also make economic sense. When her bag be
55、comes commercially available in two to three years, Nanda expects it will cost around $ 150, which is the price of an average leather purse.Heres how the bag works: You place a special radio-signal-transmitting chip onto your wallet. A similar radio in your purse picks up the signal and notifies you
56、 that youve forgotten to take your wallet. In turn, sensors on your purses handles will notify the computer that youve picked up the purse and are ready to go. Already, these new kinds of wearable devices are being adopted for use in markets like auto repair, emergency services, medical monitoring -
57、 and even, increasingly, for consumers at large. Indeed, more people will want to cross that bridge in the coming years - making for a booming market for wearable computers that dont look like something out of science fiction.67. Which of the following describes a wearable computer?A. It can be wash
58、ed in washing machines. B. It is much heavier than a leather purse. C. It can download songs from the Internet. D. It is made of clothes conducting electricity.68. According to the passage, the new wearable computers _. A. require users to operate on the stomach B. pick up the signals through wires
59、and chips C. are being applied in some different areas nowD. are smarter but more expensive than the old ones69. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. The new wearable computers have become fashionable.B. People would like to learn more about the new computers.C. New wearab
60、le computers promise to sell well in the futureD. The idea of the purse-like computers comes from science fiction.70. The purpose of the passage is to _A. introduce a new kind of computer B. explain the functions of computers C. compare different types of computers D. show how high technology affect
61、s our life第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。E. What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where
62、 and how you live? 71_ We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. 72_ Mental exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists think that parents should play with their children more ofte
63、n and give them problems to think about. 73_ If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent. 74_ According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then th
64、e child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive things to their children, such as That was a very clever thing you did. or 75_ A. A healthy body contributes to ones intelligence. B. Parents should also be careful about what the
65、y say to young children.C. What people want to express is like this.D. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent.E. It needs exercise.F. You are such a smart child.G. These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每
66、小题1分，满分10分）How warmly the word “home” is to us! Everyone has his or her home that full of loveHomes can shelter us for windWhatever difficulties we meet, we often want to come back to home for helpHomes are places for parkingWhen we are tiring from studying or working, home is the first word appeari
67、ng in our minds so we can have a good rest at homeWhen we feel frustrated and hopeful just like struggling in the desert, homes were like drops of water to inspire us to surviveIn a word, homes offer us help when we are in the trouble; homes give us courage when we are afraid; homes present me self-confidence when we are defeated第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是张丽，澳大利亚学生Sophie通过某汉语推广项目认识了你。她来信说该项目安排她来北京生活两周，借此了解当地文化，并希望能住在你家。请你用英文给她回信，内容要点包括： 欢迎她到你家 向她推荐两项在北京的活动 说明活动的目的 预祝她在北京过得开心注意：1词数100左右；2信件格式已为你给出；3请在答题卡上作答。