1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家阶段评估（7）必修4Modules13第一部分：英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 第二节情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)(In a restaurant) Good afternoon，how can I help you today?Id like a table for one，please._6_Thank you.Can I have a menu? _7_Well，todays main course is fish and chips.Fish and chips？Is the fish f
2、resh? _8_Fresh off the lake this morning.Alright，Id like the fish and chips._9_Let me see.Yes，a green one.Very good._10_Yes，Id like some mineral water，please.OK.So thats a green salad，fish and chips and mineral water.Yes，thats right.AHere you are.BCertainly，madam.CRight this way，please.DDont you bel
3、ieve，madam?EWhat would you like to drink，madam? FWould you like something to drink?GWould you like to have a salad? 第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)11English can help _ people and make them stay in a foreign country easy and comfortable.Aagree withBcommunicate withCcommunicate to Dwrite to12He is used
4、to _ the matters that I dont know_.Adealing with；what to do with themBdealing with；how to deal withCdo with；what to do withDdo with；how to deal with them13All cases _ children are dealt with in a special childrens court.Arespectable Brespected Crespective Drespecting14The old professor has a strange
5、 way of making his lessons _ and interesting.Alive Bliving Clively Dalive15She tried hard to keep calm in face of the students，but the sweat on her forehead_ her_.Agave；away Bturned；down Cshowed；out Dshut；off16The bus got _ in the snow and we had to walk the rest of the way.Ato be stuck Bstick Cstuc
6、k Dsticking17May I use the equipment in the lab?_.Unless you have the deans_.AOK；permission BSorry；permitCIm afraid not；permission DIm afraid not；permit18_the plan has been made，lets get down to _it out.ANow that；carry BBecause；carryCSince；carrying DNow；putting19It is _that all the celebrities in th
7、e entertainment circle pay their taxes to the government.Acommanded Brequested Cadvised Drequired20Generally speaking，the limits of a persons intelligence are fixed at birth，but whether or not he reaches those limits will _his environment.Adepend on Blive onCfeed on Dbe depended on21_his food _，the
8、man had to come out of his hiding place.ASince；runs out BBecause；run outCWith；running out DFor；running out22Lets go to a movie after work，OK?_ANot at all. BWhy not? CNever mind. DWhat of it?23The teacher still keeps the cards of most of his students，_their names and addresses.Amarking with Bwhich ma
9、rkedCmarked with Dthere are on them24What about the coming Fifth China International Air Show in the city of Zhuhai?Oh，air shows are _to be the most exciting part of the programme.Aexpected Bwished Cpreferred Dproved25When _，the library will be open to the public next year.Acompleting Bbeing complet
10、edCto be completed Dcompleted第四节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)I was parked in front of the mall wiping off my car.Coming my way from across the parking lot was_26_society would consider a bum (无业游民)From the_27_of him，he had no car，no home，no clean clothes，and no money.He sat down in front of the bus stop
11、，but it seemed that he didnt have enough money to even_28_the bus.“Thats a very pretty car，”he said.He was_29_but he had a(n)_30_of dignity around him.I said，“thanks，” and_31_wiping off my car.He sat there_32_as I worked.The_33_beg for money never came.As the silence between us widened something ins
12、ide said，“ask him if he needs any help.” I was_34_that he would say “yes”“Do you need any help？” I asked.He answered in three_35_but profound (深远的) words that I shall never_36_.“Dont we all？” he said.I had been feeling high，successful and important_27_those three words_38_me like a shotgun.Dont we a
13、ll？I needed help.Maybe not for bus fare or a place to sleep，but I needed help.I_39_my wallet and gave him not only enough for bus fare，but enough to get a warm meal and_40_for the day.Those three little words still ring_41_.No matter how much you have，no matter how much you have_42_，you need help to
14、o.No matter how_43_you have，no matter how_44_you are with problems，even without money or a place to sleep，you can_45_help.26A.that Bwhat Cwhich Dhow27A.expressions Bmanners Clooks Dattitudes28A.ride Bbuy Cdrive Dstop29A.generous Bdisappointed Cmodern Dragged30A.air Batmosphere Cappearance Dfigure31A
15、.finished Bstopped Ccontinued Dbegan32A.quietly Bcasually Caimlessly Deagerly33A.intending Bexpected Cboring Dsupposed34A.afraid Bglad Cdoubtful Dsure35A.simple Bcomplex Cstrange Drigid36A.accept Bforget Crespond Dchoose37A.unless Bafter Cuntil Dwhen38A.frightened Bmoved Cwounded Dhit39A.reached in
16、Bsearched for Clooked up Dexposed to40A.shelter Bclothes Creward Dblanket41A.nice Bridiculous Ctrue Dproper42A.submitted BdevotedCapplied Daccomplished43A.few Bmany Clittle Denough44A.loaded Bpuzzled Cangry Dunsatisfied45A.receive Bgive Cneed Dseek第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ALets face
17、 itEnglish is a crazy language.There is no egg in the eggplant nor ham in the hamburger，and neither apple nor pine in the pineapple.English muffins (英式松饼) werent invented in England nor French fries in France.Sweetmeats are candies while sweetbreads，which arent sweet，are meat.We take English for gra
18、nted.We find that quicksand can work slowly，boxing rings are square and a guinea pig is neither from Guinea nor is it a pig.If teachers taught，why didnt preachers (牧师) praught? If a vegetarian eats vegetables，what does a humanitarian eat?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same，while a wis
19、e man and a wise guy are opposite? How can overlook and oversee be opposite，while quite a lot and quite a few alike? How can a person be “pretty ugly”？You have to be shocked at the unique absurdity (荒谬) of a language in which your house can burn up as it burns down，in which you fill in a form by fil
20、ling out and in which an alarm clock goes off by going on.Why is “crazy man” an insult (侮辱)，while to insert a comma and say “crazy，man！” is praise.English was invented by people，not computers，and it reflects the creativity of the human race(which，of course，isnt a race at all)That is why when the sta
21、rs are out，they are visible (可见的)，but when the lights are out，they are invisible；and why，when I wind up my watch I start it，but when I wind up this essay，I end it.46How do you want to describe the English language after reading the passage?AIt is a simple language.BIt is a language that can make any
22、one mad.CIt is a language that isnt easily changed.DIt can be quite irregular.47Which of the following pairs contains expressions that are opposite in meaning?A“A fat chance” and “a slim chance”B“To fill in a form” and “to fill out a form”C“Crazy man” and “crazy，man！”D“Quite a lot” and “quite a few”
23、48According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?ABoxing rings are square rather than round.BSweetmeats can be replaced by sweetbreads.CA wise man is similar in meaning to a wise guy.D“An alarm clock goes on” and “an alarm clock goes off” are opposite.49We can learn that the author of the p
24、assage_.Atakes the paradoxes for grantedBis interested in the structure of the English languageCdoes not know what a humanitarian eatsDwonders why overlook and oversee dont mean the sameBWorrying about how youll perform on a math test may actually contribute to a lower test score，US researchers said
25、 on Saturday.Math anxietyfeelings of dread and fear and avoiding mathcan weaken the brains limited amount of working capacity，a resource needed to calculate difficult math problems，said Mark Ashcraft，a psychologist at the University of Nevada Las Vegas who studies the problem.“It turns out that math
26、 anxiety occupies a persons working memory，” said Ashcraft，who spoke at the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in San Francisco.Ashcraft said while easy math tasks such as addition require only a small part of a persons working memory，harder calculations requir
27、e much more.Worrying about math takes up a large part of a persons working memory stores as well，spelling disaster for the anxious student who is taking a highstakes test (高风险测验)Stress about how one does on tests like college entrance exams can make even good math students choke.“All of a sudden the
28、y start looking for the short cuts，” said Sian Beilock，a researcher at the University of Chicago.Although test preparation classes can help students get over this anxiety，they are limited to students whose families can afford them.Finally，she said，“It may not be wise to rely completely on scores to
29、predict who will succeed.”While the causes of math anxiety are unknown，Ashcraft said，“People who manage to get over math anxiety have completely normal math ability.”50Sian Beilock points out that stress_.Acant be avoided before college entrance examsBcontributes to scores in college entrance examsC
30、has no effect on good math studentsDhas side effects on students in college entrance exams51What does the underlined word “spelling” probably mean?ACausing.BReducing.CTaking away.DPreparing for.52What can we learn from the text?AThe causes of math anxiety have already been found.BAll of the students
31、 attend test preparation classes.CMath anxiety weakens working memory needed to do math.DFew measures can be taken to get rid of math anxiety.53What does the passage suggest middle school students do before exams?AGet relieved. BReview lessons.CGo to the doctors. DRely on scores.CA few years ago I h
32、ad an “aha！” moment regarding handwriting.I had in my hand a sheet of paper with handwritten instructions on it for some sort of editorial task.It occurred at first that I did not recognize the handwriting，and then I realized whose it must be.I finally became aware of the fact that I had been workin
33、g with this colleague for at least a year，maybe two，and yet I did not recognize her handwriting at that point.It was a very important event in the computerization of lifea sign that the informal，friendly communication of people working together in an office had changed from notes in pen to instant m
34、essages and emails.There was a time when our workdays were filled with little letters，and we recognized one anothers handwriting the way we knew voices or faces.As a child visiting my fathers office，I was pleased to recognize，in little notes on the desks of his staff，the same handwriting I would see
35、 at home in the notes he would leave on the fridgeexcept that those notes were signed “dad” instead of “RFW”All this has been on my mind because of the talk about The Rise and Fall of Handwriting，a book by Florey.She shows in her book a deep concern about the fall of handwriting and the failure of s
36、chools to teach children to write well，but many others argue that people in a digital age cant be expected to learn to hold a pen.I dont buy it.I dont want to see anyone cut off from the expressive，personal associations that a pen still promotes better than a digital keyboard does.For many a biograp
37、her，part of really getting to know their subjects is learning to read their handwriting.What some people advocate is teaching one of the many attractive handwritings based on the handwriting of 16thcentury Italy.That may sound impossibly grandas if they want kids to learn to draw by copying classica
38、l paintings.However，they have worked in many school systems.54Why was the author surprised at not recognizing his colleagues handwriting?AHe had worked with his colleague long enough.BHis colleagues handwriting was so beautiful.CHis colleagues handwriting was so terrible.DHe still had a lot of work
39、to do.55People working together in an office used to_.Atalk more about handwritingBtake more notes on workdaysCknow better one anothers handwritingDcommunicate better with one another56The authors father wrote notes in pen_.Ato both his family and his staffBto his family in small lettersCto his fami
40、ly on the fridgeDto his staff on the desk57We can learn from the passage that the author_.Athinks it impossible to teach handwritingBdoes not want to lose handwritingCputs the blame on the computerDdoes not agree with FloreyDMore and more，the operations of our businesses，governments and financial in
41、stitutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories.Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can get big reward.Even worse，a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment.Its easy for c
42、omputer crimes to go undetected if no one checks up on what the computer is doing.But even if the crime is detected，the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowing recommendation from his former employers.Of course，we have no statistics on crimes that go undetected.But its disturbi
43、ng to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident，not by systematic inspections or other security procedures.The computer haiminals who have been caught many have been the victims of uncommonly bad luck.Unlike other lawbreakers，who must leave the country，commit suicide or
44、go to jail，computer criminals sometimes escape punishment，demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good recommendations and perhaps other benefits.All too often，their demands have been met.Why？Because company executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result in i
45、f the public found out that their computer had been misused.They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open court of how he juggled the most confidential (保密的) records right under the noses of the companys executives，accountants and security staff.And so another computer criminal departs
46、 with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere.58It can be concluded from the passage that_.Ait is still impossible to detect computer crimes todayBpeople commit computer crimes at the request of their companyCcomputer crimes are very serious in the operation of financial i
47、nstitutionsDcomputer criminals may escape punishment because they cant be detected59It is implied in the third paragraph that_.Amost computer criminals who are caught blame their bad luckBthe rapid increase of computer crimes is a troublesome problemCmost computer criminals are smart enough to cover
48、 up their crimesDmany more computer crimes go undetected than are discovered60Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passage?AA strict law against computer crimes must be enforced.BCompanies usually hesitate to uncover computer crimes to protect their reputation.CCompanies will guard
49、against computer crimes to protect their reputation.DCompanies need to impose restrictions on confidential information.第二节(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分)AThe importance of the electronic waste recycleBThe technologies of dealing with electronic wasteCThe benefit of recycling electronic wasteDHow does electronic
50、 waste come into beingEMeans of recycling electronic wasteFModern technology bringing both convenience and electronic waste61.Modern technology provides society with many conveniences，from WiFi enabled cell phones and eversmaller laptop computers that make out entire lives portable to energyefficien
51、twashers that use half the power and time to complete their tasks.However，these new toys and gadgets finally become electronic waste once they are out of use.62.It s all electronic waste and it includes everything from empty printer ink containers to broken refrigerators.As people purchase new items
52、 to replace aging electronics or make upgrades，more electronic waste is generated.In some cases，such as 2009 s switch from analog to digital television broadcasting in the United States，changes in technology are so great that old equipment may not even work at all with new systems.63.There are many
53、reasons why it is important to recycle electronic waste.Much of the material used to construct electronics，including metal and plastic components，can be recycled into new items at a fraction of the cost and energy use needed to create things from new raw materials.Additionally，many electronics conta
54、in poisonous substances that are harmful to the environment and could be deadly if they go into an area s groundwater.When properly recycled，they can be reused and will not do harm to the environment.Because of these environmental concerns，many areas require by law that electronic waste be properly
55、recycled.64.The availability of electronic waste recycling programs varies from place to place.Some municipalities may provide such services to area residents.In some areas，annual collections are held once or twice a year as a means of dealing with electronic waste as well as used engine oil or othe
56、r waste that is harmful to the encironment.There are also some good alternatives to recycling your electronic waste.Any items that are in working condition can be given to friends or donated to charities like Goodwill or the Salvation Army，who rely heavily on donations.Freecycling，or passing on your
57、 unwanted items to those in need of them，is also a means of finding new homes for used items.65.Electronic waste recycling helps preserve the environment by reducing the amount of poisonous materials placed in landfills and saving recyclable components to save energy and other resources.第三部分：写作(共三节，
58、满分55分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)66It is very_(稀罕的) for her to miss a day at school.67Of the six people in the plane crash，only one_(幸存)68A scientist must produce_(证据) in support of a theory.69The_(运动员) won two gold medals in the Olympics.70He showed no_(仁慈) to his enemies.71Television may have a_(强有
59、力的) influence on children.72If at first you dont _(成功)，try，try again.73Police asked_(过路人) if they had seen the accident.74You want me to buy you a new cardo you think Im a_(百万富翁)75Breakfast is provided at no_(额外的) charge.第二节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)When I first learned to write in English，I run into
60、 many difficulties.The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese but tried to translate everything into Chinese.My teacher advised me to keep diaries.I followed her advices.Happily it worked.Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English.On
61、e day I wrote a short story and showed to my teacher.She liked it very much that she read it to the class.Everyone said the story was the good one.I was great encouraged by their words.第三节书面表达(满分30分)在学习英语的过程中遇到困难是在所难免的。请根据你 (Peter) 的学习情况填好调查表，并根据填表的内容给英语导报的编辑写一封信，请求给予帮助，词数100左右。Questionnaire YES NO1
62、Are you interested in English？ ()()2Are you afraid of making mistakes？ ()()3Can you understand your teachers spoken English？ ()()4Do you have any chances to speak to others in English？ ()()5Are you good at reading in English？ ()()6Do you often keep a diary in English？ ()()7Is it easy to remember Eng
63、lish words？ ()()8Do you have any good ways to improve your English？ ()()注意：信的主要内容应包括：1你目前英语学习的现状是怎么样的？2在英语学习过程中遇到了什么困难？3这些困难对你有什么影响？4请编辑帮你出主意解决这些困难。阶段评估答案第一部分1B2.A3.D4.C5.A6.C7.A 8B9.G10.F11B考查固定词组辨析。句意为“英语有助于人们之间的交流，并且使得国外生活变得容易，舒适”。communicate with与交流，故选B。12B考查do with与deal with的区别。be used to后接v.in
64、g表示“习惯于”。疑问句中，do with与what连用，而deal with与how连用，因此答案为B。13D句意为：有关儿童的所有案件在儿童特别法庭处理。respectable体面的；respected受尊敬的；respective各自的；respecting关于。14C考查词义辨析。live活的；living现存的，活的；lively生动的，活泼的；alive活的(常作表语、后置定语、宾语补足语)。句意为：老教授有奇特的办法使课堂生动有趣，故C项符合题意。15A考查词语辨析。give away使泄露；turn down拒绝；shut off关掉，根据句意选A。16C此题考查get过去分词
65、结构，get stuck被困住，陷入。句意为：公共汽车陷在雪中开不动了，剩下的路我们只好步行了。17C句意为：我可以使用实验室的设备吗？恐怕不行。除非你有教务长的许可。许可permission。18Cget down to (doing) sth.着手做，to是介词。句意为：既然计划已经制订好了，我们着手实施吧。19D四个选项中只有require指根据事业，需要或纪律、法律等而提出的要求。句意为：按规定，娱乐圈所有的名人都要向政府交税。20Adepend on取决于；live on靠生活；feed on以为生，根据句意选A。21C本题考查with复合结构。A、B两项引导原因状语从句，但动词时态
66、与下文不符；D项中介词for后不接复合宾语。C项是with宾语补足语作原因状语。22BNot at all.是对道谢/道歉的答语；Why not？“干吗不？”，表示赞同某人建议时的答语；Never mind.“没关系”是对道歉时的答语；What of it？“那又怎么样？”。23C过去分词作定语，相当于定语从句which are marked with.。mark.with.意为“在标上”，mark与被修饰词之间为被动关系。24A句意为：预计飞机表演将是项目的最令人激动的部分。“预计，预料”为expect。25Dwhen completed是when it is completed的省略。当从
67、句的主语是it且谓语动词中含有be时，it和系动词be可以一起省略。【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。“我”在商场前擦车时遇到一位无业游民，他虽然衣衫褴褛，但他说的一句话“我们不都如此吗”使“我”受到极大震动。26Bwhat引导表语从句，在从句中作consider的宾语。27C由文意可知，此人衣衫破旧，因而“我”认为他一无所有。looks在此表示“the appearance of sb./sth.”，即外表，符合文意。而expressions指面部表情。28A下文提到“我”给了他足够的钱，可以买车票，所以A项ride为最佳答案。29D由文意可知，既然对方为无业游民，他应该是衣衫褴褛。30
68、A从下文dignity可知，对方虽然贫穷，但有尊严。注意此处air表示“神态、感觉”。其他选项不符合文意。31C文章开头提到“我”在擦车，而下文提到“as I worked”，说明“我”此时仍在擦车，故选C项。32A由下文silence可知，他在旁边静静地看着“我”干活，故选A。33B由上下文可推知，他一无所有，必然会开口向“我”要钱，故选B项，意为“预料的”。34D由上句“.something inside said，ask him if he needs any help.”可知，“我”相信像他这样的人，一定需要帮助，故选D。35A由but profound和下文他说的话可知，他说的是简单
69、的三个词。36B通过下文“Those three little words still ring.”可知，他的话直到现在“我”还记得，故用forget。37C通过“I had been feeling high，successful and important”可知，“我”在此之前一直认为自己地位高、很成功，是个重要人物，所以C项最佳，其他选项不符合文意。38D通过下文like a shotgun，可知他的话对“我”打击很大。39Areach in my wallet意为“伸手到钱包里拿(钱)”；search for搜寻；look up在里查找；expose.to把暴露于，根据文意，A项正确。
70、40Ashelter在此意为“居所、住处”。其他选项不符合语境。41C从上下文理解可知，他的话是对的，“我”至今没忘。ring true意为sound true，听起来是对的、真实的，故选C。42D从上下文理解可知，无论你拥有多少，无论你取得了多大成功，都需要别人的帮助，故选D。43C和上文的how much对比，应该是how little。44A从下文even without money or a place to sleep可推知，生活存在着问题，甚至可能没钱或睡觉的地方。load with意为“给装上”，在此可以理解为“生活中存在着问题”。其他选项不符合文意。45B通过上文可知，即使我们
71、的生活很贫穷，仍然可以给予别人帮助，故选B。第二部分46D推理判断题。从全文，特别是文章中用到的很多例子中我们不难发现，英语语言非常有趣，不能望文生义，所以选D项：英语是不规则的。47C事实细节题。从文章的第五段可知C项含义是相反的，所以选C。48A事实细节题。从文章第二段中的“.boxing rings are square and a guinea pig is neither from Guinea nor is it a pig.”可知这里应该选A项。49B推理判断题。从作者的写作意图和文章中的例子我们不难发现，作者对英语语言的词汇结构非常感兴趣，由此可以看出选B项。50D根据倒数第四
72、段第一句话“Stress about how one does on tests like college entrance exams can make even good math students choke.”可知，紧张感甚至会使数学成绩优秀的考生思路受阻。由此可以推知D项正确。51A根据这句话的disaster并结合上下文可知，A项正确，即这里spelling是“引发，导致(灾难)”的意思。52C结合第二、三段可知，C项正确。53A文章主要讲述了紧张心理对数学考试的负面影响，而最后一段告诉我们：那些能够克服紧张心理的考生，则能够在考试中发挥出正常水平。由此可以推断，A项正确。即作者建
73、议考生在考试前要学会释放压力。54A细节理解题。由第二段最后一句中的“I had been working with this colleague for at least a year，maybe two，and yet I did not recognize her handwriting”可知，作者对不能认出和自己一起工作了很长时间的同事的笔迹感到惊讶。55C推理判断题。由第三段中的“There was a time when our workdays were filled with little letters，and we recognized one anothers handw
74、riting the way we knew voices or faces.”可知，过去一起工作的人们通常能互相了解对方的笔迹。56A细节理解题。由第四段中的“I was pleased to recognize.his staff，the same handwriting I would see at home.”可知，作者的父亲常用手写便条和家人及员工交流。57B意图判断题。文章中大量的信息，特别是倒数第二段中的“I dont want to see anyone cut off from the expressive，personal associations that a pen s
75、till promotes better than a digital keyboard does.”表明，作者不想让手写字消失。58C由第一段可知电脑犯罪在金融公司是非常严重的。59D有些电脑犯罪只是偶然被发现的，而不是系统检测或安检出的，所以暗示着有更多的电脑犯罪并不为人所知。60B公司主管为了公司的声誉不敢揭露电脑犯罪。61F62.D63.A64.E65.C第三部分66rare67.survived68.evidence69athlete70.mercy71.powerful72succeed73.passersby74.millionaire75extra短文改错When I firs
76、t learned to write in English，I into many difficulties.The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese tried to translate everything into Chinese.My teacher advised me to keep diaries.I followed her .Happily it worked.Soon I began to enjoy to myself on paper as I was learning to express in
77、simple English.One day I wrote a short story and showed to my teacher.She liked it much that she read it to the class.Everyone said the story was good one.I was encouraged by their words.书面表达Dear Editor，Im a middle school student.And I am very interested in English.I think English is very useful and
78、 important to us.Every day I try to listen to English on the radio.But its not easy for me to remember words.We have many chances to speak English，but Im very shy.So when its my turn to speak，I often afraid of making mistakes.Now no matter how hard I work，I can t improve my English.What should I do now？Please give me some good advice.Thank you very much.Looking forward to receiving your reply.Yours，Peter w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m- 14 - 版权所有高考资源网